02 第二部分 广西中考高频话题练 话题2 传统文化之讲好中国故事-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册配套课件（译林版 广西专用）

广西 英 语 解题有法 高效练习册 1 第二部分 广西中考高频话题练 话题2 传统文化之讲好中国故事 2 一、补全对话 A: Hi, Li Mei! Have you ever been to Guangxi for the Sanyuesan Festival? B: 1. ___ It’s the most important traditional festival for the Zhuang people. A: How long does the festival last? B: For three days. A: What activities have you taken part in? A 3 B: The Grand Song Fair and bamboo pole dances（歌圩和竹竿 舞）. 2. ___ A: Wow! 3. ___ B: I have tried five-colored glutinous rice（糯米）. The colors are mainly red, yellow, purple, black and white. 4. ___ A: That sounds interesting! B: 5. ___ A: Yes, I’d love to.#11 F D B E A. Yes, I have. B. Each color has a special meaning. C. I want to go there with my parents. D. What special food have you tried? E. Would you like to go with me next year? F. I’ve never had such a wonderful experience. 【主旨大意】这是一篇围绕广西壮族“三月三”节日展开的对话。 二、完形填空 文体：说明文 难度：★★☆☆☆ 词数：约200词 建议用时：5分钟 In recent years, traditional Chinese exercises have become more and more popular across the world. Actually, more and more people try them for a healthier lifestyle. Among them, Baduanjin and Wuqinxi stand out as . .1. . of Chinese culture. 6 Baduanjin . .2. . slow movements and deep breathing. Its eight postures（姿势）, like Holding Up the Sky, not only improve blood movement but also reduce stress effectively. Students can . .3. . it during short breaks—taking just 10 minutes is good for the body and mind. Wuqinxi, created by ancient doctor Hua Tuo, copies . .4. .: tigers, deer, bears, monkeys and birds. Through daily exercise, each animal’s lively . .5. . can improve different body parts clearly. For example, reaching upward like a deer supports liver （肝脏） health, . .6. . jumping like a monkey directly helps your heart work well. These exercises require no special tools and . .7. . all ages perfectly. Some schools now . .8. . them in PE classes. “Doing Wuqinxi feels like playing, leaving you completely . .9. .! ”says Li Hui, a ninth-grader. As we take up modern sports, let’s not forget these . .10. . treasures that connect us to the rich wisdom from the people long ago.#7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了像八段锦和五 禽戏这样中国传统的锻炼方式。 1.( ) A. secrets B. treasures C. methods B 【解析】根据文章最后一段可知，此处表示作为中国文化的瑰宝。 2.( ) A. puts down B. goes against C. focuses on C 【解析】根据下一句语境可知，此处表示八段锦注重缓慢的动作 和深呼吸。 10 3.( ) A. practice B. teach C. remember A 【解析】根据下文“taking just 10 minutes is good for the body and mind”可知，此处是指可以在短暂的休息期间练习。 4.( ) A. plants B. children C. animals C 【解析】根据下文“tigers, deer, bears, monkeys and birds”可 知，此处表示五禽戏模仿动物。 5.( ) A. moves B. shows C. thoughts A 【解析】根据上下句语境可知，此处是指每种动物的动作。 11 6.( ) A. because B. while C. so B 【解析】根据上下文语境可知，两句之间是对比关系，所以用 while连接。 7.( ) A. suit B. change C. challenge A 【解析】根据空后“all ages”可知，此处表示适合所有年龄段的 人。 12 8.( ) A. refuse B. discover C. include C 【解析】根据下一句可知，此处是指一些学校现在将它们纳入了 体育课。 9.( ) A. bored B. energetic C. nervous B 【解析】根据前文“Doing the Wuqinxi feels like playing”可知， 此处表示练五禽戏让你精力充沛。 13 10.( ) A. modern B. foreign C. ancient C 【解析】根据下文“the rich wisdom from the people long ago” 可知，此处是指这些古老的宝藏。 14 三、选择型阅读理解 A . 文体：说明文 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：约270词 建议用时：9分钟 Zhuang brocade（锦缎）, from Guangxi, China, is one of the country’s four famous brocades. It is a traditional handmade cloth of the Zhuang people, with a history of over 1,000 15 years. Known for its bright colors, special patterns（图案）, and strong material, it shows the Zhuang people’s culture and art. Zhuang brocade began in the Han Dynasty. By the Tang and Song Dynasties, it had its own style. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it became very popular. It was once a necessary gift for Zhuang brides（新娘） and was also given to emperors as a treasure. In 2006, it was listed as China’s first national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）, called “a poem worn on the body”. Traditionally, cotton threads（线） and colorful silk are used. Modern brocades may also use linen（亚麻布） or other materials. The artists created these designs, which have shapes such as diamonds, dragons, flowers, and animals. People think these symbols can bring good luck. In Zhuang culture, brocade is a symbol of love. During weddings, brides and grooms wear brocade clothes, and their beds are covered with brocade. The beautiful colors and patterns make weddings more joyful and traditional. There are many places where people can visit to enjoy Zhuang brocade, such as the Guangxi Museum in Nanning, the Jingxi Brocade Factory, and the Xincheng Mofusi Government Office（a historic brocade-making place）. The handmade brocade is more expensive but worth keeping as art. Zhuang brocade is not just an art but a part of Zhuang culture. To keep it alive, we need to protect old skills and mix them with new designs. This way, the ancient art can shine brightly today.#1.9 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了壮锦是中国四 大名锦之一，有千年历史，反映壮族文化。它用于婚礼，是爱情 的象征。我们应保护这项古老技艺并融入新设计，让壮锦艺术焕 发光彩。 1.What is Zhuang brocade famous for?( ) A A. Its bright colors and strong material. B. Its low price and simple making steps. C. Its use in modern clothing industry. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，壮锦以鲜艳的 颜色、独特的图案和结实的材质闻名。 20 2.When did Zhuang brocade become very popular?( ) C A. In the Qin and Han Dynasties. B. In the Tang and Song Dynasties. C. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，明清时代壮锦变 得非常流行。 21 3.What is the main idea of the third paragraph?( ) B A. The history of Zhuang brocade. B. The materials and designs of Zhuang brocade. C. The places to see Zhuang brocade. 【解析】段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了壮锦的传统材料和现代 材料及其设计等。 22 4.Why is Zhuang brocade important in Zhuang weddings?( ) B A. Because it is cheap and easy to buy. B. Because it is a symbol of love. C. Because it is only worn by brides. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一、二句可知，在壮族文化 中，壮锦是爱情的象征，因此在婚礼上，新娘和新郎穿着锦缎衣 服，床上铺满了锦缎。 23 5.文章结构题 What is the structure of the passage?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍壮锦，第二段介绍其 悠久的历史，第三段介绍其制作材料，第四段介绍其文化意义， 第五段介绍参观壮锦的地点，第六段进行总结，全文结构是总— 分—总。 24 B . #1 文体：说明文 词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 The postal service was set up very early in ancient China, but at that time it was hardly used in daily life. The ancient postal service mainly served the government for the delivery （递送） of letters and official documents. 25 China’s postal system dates back to more than 3,000 years ago. According to historical records of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were three ways of sending messages: On foot, by carriage（马车） and on horseback. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, the postal system developed quite completely. The documents that needed to be delivered were divided into different grades and sent by special persons and horses. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the scale （规模） of postal service was very large. There was a post station about every 30 li along the postal route（邮路）. The station was a place for people to rest and eat. At that time, horseback riding was a more common way of transportation. The usual speed at which a courier（信使） delivered documents on horseback was 300 li a day. If the documents were urgent, the courier would speed up, traveling 400 to 600 li a day. You must have heard of “Eight-hundred-li urgent”, which means the courier had to travel 800 li every day. Usually, every courier who delivered such urgent documents had a yellow flag tied around his waist（腰部）.#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的邮 政服务，包括其设立目的、发展历程、信息传递方式以及驿站的 作用等内容。 1.What was the main purpose of the postal service in ancient China?( ) C A. To transport goods between different cities. B. To help travelers send messages to their families. C. To serve the government with official documents and letters. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The ancient postal service mainly served the government for the delivery （递送） of letters and official documents.”可知，中国古代邮政服务的主要 目的是为政府递送公文和信件，故选C。 29 2.细节归纳题 How can you send messages during the Spring and Autumn Period?( ) B ①By boat. ②On foot. ③By carriage. ④On horseback. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 30 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were three ways of sending messages: On foot, by carriage （马车） and on horseback.”可知，春秋时期传递消息的方式有步行、乘 马车、骑马，即②③④，故选B。 31 3.What was the main use of the post station along the postal route?( ) B A. Selling goods. B. Resting and eating. C. Working and cooking. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The station was a place for people to rest and eat.”可知，邮路上驿站的主要用途是供人们 休息和吃饭，故选B。 32 4.What does the underlined word “urgent” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?( ) A A. In a hurry. B. In danger. C. In a mess. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段“If the documents were urgent, the courier would speed up， traveling 400 to 600 li a day.”可知，“urgent”意味着信使要加快速度，每天行进更远的 距离，所以“urgent”应是“紧急的，匆忙的”意思，与“In a hurry”表意相近，故选A。 33 5.What’s the main idea of the passage?( ) C A. When was the postal service started? B. How fast were the documents sent? C. What was the postal service like in ancient China? 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国古代邮政服 务展开，介绍了它的诸多方面情况，故选C。 34 四、任务型阅读理解 2025中考新增题型 A 文体：说明文 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：约270词 建议用时：9分钟 The Chinese character fu is a necessity（必需品） of the Spring Festival celebrations. It expresses people’s best wishes for the coming new year. It’s recorded that people have already practiced this tradition in the Song Dynasty. 35 The character fu can be put up either normally or upside down, because in Chinese, the “reversed（颠倒的） fu” and “fu arrives” sound similar to each other, both being pronounced as “fu dao le”. There is a story about the origin of putting up the “reversed fu”. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, once used the character fu as a secret signal to kill a family for insulting（侮辱） his wife, Empress Ma. To avoid the accident, Empress Ma ordered every family in the capital to put up the character fu on their doors before the sun rose the next day. But one family put up the character upside down, because they couldn’t read or write. The next day, the emperor found the character fu everywhere, including the upside-down one. The emperor was very angry and immediately ordered his palace guards to kill the family who had put up the character differently. Realizing the situation was not good, Empress Ma said to the emperor, “That family knew that you were coming to visit them today, so they put up the character upside down on purpose. Doesn’t it have the same meaning as ‘fu arrives’?” After hearing this, the emperor set the family free. From then on, people began to put up the character fu upside down for the purpose of hoping for luck and honouring Empress Ma.#1.8 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了春节贴“福”字 的文化意义，包括“福”字表达对新年的美好祝愿，以及倒贴“福” 字的起源的故事，体现传统文化内涵。 1.What does the Chinese character fu express in the Spring Festival celebrations? _______________________________________________________ It expresses people’s best wishes for the coming new year. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，春节时“福”字表 达人们对新年的美好祝愿。 39 2.反向猜词题 Which word in the passage means “起源”? _____________ It’s “origin”. 【解析】反向猜词题。根据第三段第一句可知，“origin”所在语 境是关于倒贴“福”字的由来，所以“origin”意为“起源”。 3.Why did one family put up the character fu upside down? ___________________________________ Because they couldn’t read or write. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，这家人倒贴 “福”字是因为他们不会读书写字。 40 4.What was Empress Ma like? _______________________ Kind-hearted and wise. 【解析】性格推断题。从马皇后为避免杀戮让各家贴“福”字，以 及巧妙化解倒贴“福”字引发的危机，可看出她善良且聪慧。 41 5.What can you learn from Empress Ma’s ways of solving probl ems?（不超过15个词） ________________________________________________________ __________ We should stay calm when facing troubles and be kind to others./… 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理即可。 42 【一材多问】 6.What can we know from the text?( ) B A. Putting up the character fu started from the Ming Dynasty. B. People were very thankful to Empress Ma for her kindness. C. Every family put up the character fu upside down from the Song Dynasty. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，人们倒贴福 字既为求好运，也为尊敬马皇后，推断出人们感激马皇后。 43 B . #1 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约270词 建议用时：8分钟 In Huangyao Town, most people have the family name Huang or Yao. Therefore, the town was named “Huangyao”. The town was set up over 1,000 years ago during the Song Dynasty, but greatly developed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of its buildings were built at that time and they still remain the styles today. 44 Huangyao Ancient Town lies in the lower reaches of Li River. It has rich water resources as streams and rivers pass through the town. Covering an area of 3.6 square kilometers, its scenery is beautiful. Among them, the small bridges and flowing streams, old towering banyan trees（榕树）, ancient streets paved（铺） with bluestones and couplet plaques（匾额） are thought to be “Four Wonders of Huangyao”. Along with the strange hills, this place is considered one of the most beautiful old towns in China. Huangyao is also a place where different ethnic groups live together. Among them, Zhuang and Yao people have been living here for a long time. They have created a colorful mixed culture, which is reflected especially during the traditional festivals when people get together to give lots of performances. If you travel there during festivals, you will see the wonderful scenes. Walking on the streets among the old houses, you will find many nice places for photos. It is also beautiful around here, with the karst hills rising outside the town and the rice fields between the hills. Usually one day is enough, but you can also stay one night there to enjoy its peaceful environment and experience its deeper culture.#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄姚古镇，包 括它的历史、地理位置、居住的民族以及节日里的景象等内容。 1.When was Huangyao Ancient Town set up? _____________________________________________ Over 1,000 years ago during the Song Dynasty. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“The town was set up over 1,000 years ago during the Song Dynasty”可知，黄姚古镇在 宋朝时建立，距今超1000年。 48 2.Where does Huangyao Ancient Town lie? ______________________________________ It lies in the lower reaches of Li River. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Huangyao Ancient Town lies in the lower reaches of Li River”可知，黄姚古镇位于漓江下 游。 49 3.Which ethnic groups have been living in Huangyao for a long time? ________________________ Zhuang and Yao people. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Among them, Zhuang and Yao people have been living here for a long time”可知，壮族 和瑶族人民在黄姚古镇居住了很长时间。 50 4.If you travel there during festivals, what scenes will you see？ ______________________________________________ People get together to give lots of performances. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第三段第三、四句可知，节日期 间去那里旅游，能看到人们聚在一起进行大量表演的场景。 51 5.文章续写题 Write an ending sentence for the passage. （不超过15个词） ________________________________________________________ _____________________ You’ll surely not want to leave!/You will certainly remember it for a long time./... 【解析】文章续写题。文章介绍了黄姚古镇的美，所以结尾句可 以围绕对古镇的喜爱、不舍等情感来写，比如“You’ll surely not want to leave!”（你肯定不想离开！）等，突出古镇的吸引力。 52 C . #1 文体：说明文 难度：★★☆☆☆ 词数：约250词 建议用时：9分钟 Weiqi, commonly known as Go in English, is a board game. It was invented in ancient China. The game is considered one of the Four Arts that Chinese literators（文人） were required to master. Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years, even older than Chinese chess. According to some historical records, the 53 game, known as Yi in its early years, is said to have been invented by Emperor Yao. Seeing that his son had bad behavior and didn’t like to study, the emperor was rather worried. He wanted to find something to help educate his son well, so a simple board game came to him. The rules of Weiqi are simple: using black and white stones, two players take turns placing their stones on empty cross points of the board. The goal is to have a larger total area on the board. Players must protect their own stones. Stones do not move and are only taken off the board if they are completely surrounded（包围）. The scene of two people playing Weiqi appears in many traditional Chinese paintings. The image（画面） of a player holding a stone over the board, looking for a place to put it, was later turned into a popular Chinese idiom（成语）, which means“unsure about making a move”. The expression is still widely used today. With its development, Weiqi became ▲. Later, it spread to Japan, South and North Korea and Western countries. Today, it has become an international board game.#1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋，包括其 历史、发明缘由、玩法、相关成语以及发展传播等内容。 1.How long is the history of Weiqi? ___________________________________ It has a history of over 4,000 years. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years”可知，围棋有超过4000年的历史。 57 2.Why did Emperor Yao invent Weiqi? ________________________________________________________ _______ Because he wanted to find something to help educate his son well. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“He wanted to find something to help educate his son well, so a simple board game came to him”可知，尧帝发明围棋是因为想找到能好好教育儿子的事 物。 58 3.What is the Chinese idiom mentioned in Paragraph 3? ________________ It’s “举棋不定”. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“The image （画面） of a player holding a stone over the board, looking for a place to put it, was later turned into a popular Chinese idiom （成语）, which means ‘unsure about making a move’”，结 合常识，对应的汉语成语是“举棋不定”。 59 4.单词填充题 What word can you put in “▲”? _______________ It’s “popular”. 【解析】单词填充题。根据后文“Later, it spread to Japan, South and North Korea and Western countries. Today, it has become an international board game”可知，如今围棋变得流行， 所以填“popular”。 60 5.What do you think playing Weiqi can help you?（不超过15个 词） ________________________________________________________ _________ It can help me think things more carefully and plan things better./... 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理即可。 61 五、 选词填空 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约230词 建议用时：7分钟#1.1 style building during protect lucky especially see feeling close but Siheyuan is a traditional Chinese building style that started in the Western Zhou Dynasty and became popular 1. _______ the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The name “siheyuan” during 62 means “a yard surrounded by four buildings”. It is most commonly found in northern China, 2. __________ in Beijing, but it can also be found in other parts of China. The main door of the yard usually faces south, which is considered 3. ______ in Chinese culture. The 4. __________ around the yard are placed in a square or rectangular （长方形的） shape, with each building facing toward the yard. This design helps people living in the same yard get much 5. _______ to each other. especially lucky buildings closer In the yard, you usually can 6. ____ wooden doors and windows, curved roofs（弧形顶）, and beautiful paintings. The main colour of siheyuan is usually gray, giving people a simple and comfortable 7. _______. In the past, siheyuan was a building style for rich families, 8. _____ it was also a choice for temples, schools and government buildings. Today, many siheyuan buildings are 9. __________ as cultural heritage sites and become popular tourist attractions（景点）. see feeling but protected Now, siheyuan is also a modern housing 10. ______. This mix of traditional and modern styles has resulted in a special style that has been an important part of Chinese culture.#1.1.6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统建筑 风格四合院，涵盖其历史起源、分布区域、建筑特点、文化寓意， 以及其在不同时期的作用和现代发展等内容。 style 1. _______ during 【解析】“during+时间段”表示“在……期间”，指四合院在明清 时期流行。 2. __________ especially 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少副词，表示在北方尤 其是北京常见四合院，especially符合语境。 66 3. ______ lucky 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少形容词，表示在中国 文化中，大门朝南被认为是幸运的，lucky符合语境。 4. __________ buildings 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示围绕院子 的建筑物，building符合语境，结合空后are可知，应填其复数形 式。 67 5. _______ closer 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少形容词，表示这种设 计让同院居住的人更亲近，close符合语境，根据空前much可知， 应填其比较级形式。 6. ____ see 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少动词，表示在院子里 通常能看到木门、窗户等，see符合语境，情态动词can后用动词 原形。 68 7. _______ feeling 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示灰色为主 色调给人简单舒适的感觉，feeling符合语境，根据空前a可知， 应填可数名词单数形式。 8. _____ but 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少连词，表示过去四合 院是富人建筑风格，但也是寺庙等建筑的一种选择，but符合语 境。 69 9. __________ protected 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少动词，表示一些四合 院作为文化遗产被保护起来，protect符合语境，此处为一般现在 时的被动语态，应填其过去分词形式。 10. ______ style 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示如今四合 院也是现代住房风格，style符合语境，结合空前a可知，应填其 单数形式。 70 71 $