18 九年级(上) Units 3-4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册配套课件（译林版 广西专用）

广西 英 语 解题有法 高效练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题语篇练 九年级（上）Units 3-4 2 一、完形填空 课标主题：人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 情境导语：Discuss staying at home alone. 文体：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约230词 建议用时：7分钟 When Lucy’s parents left her alone, she was worried. “Although I often go shopping with my mother, I didn’t know what to buy or what to do with it.” The twelve-year-old girl 3 said that she knew . .1. . anything about cooking. “I can fill a （n） . .2. . stomach with tomato and egg soup. I think many of my classmates are the . .3. .. We teenagers don’t know how to . .4. . ourselves,” said Lucy. “I’m so careless that I always . .5. . something important.” Although Lucy believes that basic life skills such as cooking and washing clothes are especially important, she doesn’t think young people get enough . .6. .. “As soon as we leave home, we’ll learn to cook, but at the moment, we’re so lazy that our parents do almost everything for us,” she said. For most teenagers, their main task is to do their homework and study well. They don’t learn any life skills . .7. . they go to college. However, Lucy’s friend Tom doesn’t . .8. .. His parents are going away next week. “I think I’ll be all right. I won’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to . .9. . some dishes, although they’re quite simple,” the thirteen-year-old boy said. In his . .10. ., many young people depend too much on their parents. And there is much more to learn than cooking.#6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕Lucy和她的朋友Tom 展开，讲述青少年在生活技能方面的情况，如Lucy感慨青少年缺 乏烹饪等生活技能、依赖父母，而Tom相对更具备生活自理能力。 1.( ) A. quietly B. loudly C. hardly 【解析】根据“‘Although I often go shopping with my mother, I didn’t know what to buy or what to do with it.’”可知，这 个12岁女孩说自己对烹饪几乎一无所知。 2.( ) A. empty B. easy C. glad 【解析】根据“fill…stomach with tomato and egg soup”可知， 是用番茄鸡蛋汤填满空肚子。 C A 3.( ) A. young B. poor C. same C 【解析】根据“‘I think many of my classmates are…’”以及前 文露西说自己不会烹饪可知，是觉得很多同学和自己一样。 4.( ) A. deal with B. worry about C. look after C 【解析】结合语境可知，说的是青少年不知道如何照顾自己。 5.( ) A. remember B. forget C. remind B 【解析】根据“‘I’m so careless that…’”可知，因为粗心会忘记 重要东西。 8 6.( ) A. practice B. exercise C. effort A 【解析】分析空前内容可知，Lucy觉得年轻人在生活技能方面没 有得到足够练习。 7.( ) A. unless B. while C. until C 【解析】根据“They don’t learn any life skills…they go to college.”可知，是说直到上大学才学（生活技能）。 not…until…“直到……才……”，为固定搭配。 9 8.( ) A. agree B. answer C. reply A 【解析】根据“However”表示转折以及前文多数青少年缺乏生活 技能的情况可知，Tom不认同这种普遍情况。 9.( ) A. choose B. cook C. wash B 【解析】根据“‘I know how to…some dishes, although they’re quite simple”可知，是知道如何烹饪菜肴。 10.( ) A. course B. grade C. opinion C 【解析】in one’s opinion在某人看来，是固定搭配。 10 二、 选择型阅读理解 课标主题：人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 情境导语：The connection between ancient paintings and a happy childhood. 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约250词 建议用时：6分钟 11 While reading an art magazine recently, I learned about Su Hanchen. This Song Dynasty painter was good at drawing children. One of his best-known paintings is Children at Play in an Autumnal Garden （《秋庭戏婴图》）. The boy and the girl in the painting seem to be completely interested in their new game: spinning dates（推枣磨）. Although centuries had passed, I could almost hear their laughter. Looking at the two kids, I thought of my own childhood. That was almost thirty years ago. Computers and smartphones hadn’t yet entered people’s lives. We had a lot of fun playing outdoors. Girls loved to play skip rubber bands（跳皮筋）. Boys were crazy about electric model cars. We would often enjoy ourselves so much that we wouldn’t stop until dark! How do you usually play? Would you like some more off- screen playtime? If so, why not ask your parents to teach you some of their childhood games? Or, maybe you’d like to try out the game of spinning dates. Look it up on a video website to find out how to make the toy. When you have finished, share it with your friends. Take turns pushing the top stick gently to see who can make it spin for the longest time without losing its balance. It’s a simple game, but you’ll have lots of fun! Then, you can even invent your own rules to the game—keeping the spirit of creativity alive!#7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章由宋代画家苏汉臣的《秋 庭戏婴图》引出，讲述作者由此回忆起自己的童年户外游戏经历， 还介绍了推枣磨游戏并鼓励大家尝试这类传统童年游戏。 1.What was Su Hanchen good at drawing?( ) B A. Flowers. B. Children. C. Animals. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，苏汉臣擅长画孩童。 2.What game are the boy and girl playing in the painting?( ) B A. Flying kites. B. Spinning dates. C. Playing cards. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，画里男孩和女孩 玩的游戏是推枣磨。 16 3.What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? ( ) C A. Introduce some famous paintings. B. Compare girls’ and boys’ favorite games. C. Share some childhood outdoor game expe-riences. 【解析】段落大意题。第二段作者由画中孩子联想到自己的童年， 讲述了约三十年前，没有电脑和智能手机时，自己和伙伴们户外 玩跳皮筋、玩电动模型车等游戏的经历，主要是分享童年户外游 戏体验。 17 4.作者态度题 What’s the writer’s opinion about the spinning dates?( ) A A. It’s simple but fun. B. It’s difficult but fun. C. It’s difficult and boring. 【解析】作者态度题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，作者认为推 枣磨游戏简单但有趣。 18 5.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?( ) A A. To talk about childhood games. B. To teach readers how to play games. C. To compare modern and past children’s home-work. 【解析】写作意图题。文章先由古画引出童年游戏话题，接着回 忆自己童年游戏，又介绍推枣磨游戏并鼓励大家尝试，主要是围 绕童年游戏展开讲述。 19 三、选词填空 课标主题：人与社会——社会热点与国际事务 情境导语：An ageing population. 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：约230词 建议用时：8分钟#1.3 science they make enough comfortably at improve way helpful housework 20 An ageing population （人口老龄化） is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for 1.______ to give the old better care. Some developed countries don’t have 2.________ care workers for the old. To solve the problem, caring robots have been 3._______ and are playing a part in looking after the old. With the development of 4.________ and technology, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ways enough made science Culture also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of 5.______. It is 6.________ for the old to live together with the young with such an idea. To 7._________ independent living, some countries are building more friendly communities for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and them helpful improve students are trained to help the old. They help with 8.__________ such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay 9.____ home, not in a nursing center. A society that allows the old to live 10.____________ is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all（万能的） method.#1.4.5 housework at comfortably 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人口老龄化问 题以及各国为更好照顾老年人采取的多种举措。 1. ______ 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示许多国家 正在寻找方法为老年人提供更好的照顾。way符合语境，应用其 复数形式表泛指。 ways 2. ________ enough 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少形容词，表示一些发 达国家没有足够的护理人员照顾老年人。enough符合语境。 3. ______ made 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少动词，表示护理机器 人已经被制造出来了。make符合语境，这里是现在完成时的被 动语态，应用其过去分词形式。 25 4. ________ science 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示随着科技 的发展。science符合语境，为不可数名词。 5. ______ them 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少代词，表示年轻人应 该尊敬他们并照顾他们。they符合语境，作“take care of”的宾 语，应用其宾格形式。 26 6. ________ helpful 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少形容词，表示这对老 年人和年轻人住在一起是有帮助的。helpful符合语境。 7. _________ improve 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少动词，表示为了改善 独立生活。improve符合语境，不定式符号“to”后用动词原形。 27 8. ___________ housework 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少名词，表示他们帮忙 做家务，比如做饭和打扫。housework符合语境，为不可数名词。 9. ___ at 【解析】stay at home在家，为固定搭配。 28 10. ____________ comfortably 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少副词，表示一个让老 年人舒服地生活的社会。comfortably符合语境。 29 【一材多问】 11.文章结构题 What’s the structure（结构） of the passage?( ) A A. B. C. 30 【解析】文章结构题。结合全文可知，第一段引出主题：很多国 家在为人口老龄化问题寻找方法；第二到第四段具体介绍了一些 国家为解决人口老龄化问题所采取的措施；第五段总结，强调找 到最佳的解决人口老龄化问题的方法需要共同努力。因此文章是 总—分—总结构。 31 32 $