2026年全国高考猜题压轴密卷 英语试题(2)

2026全国高考猜题压轴密卷（二） 英语·参考答案 题号 2 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1617 18 1920 答案A C BA B C B A A B C B A A B C A 题号 21 2223 24 25 2627 2829 3031 32 33 34 35 3637 38 3940 答案A B DB C B A D GF 题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4849 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案B A A D C D A D D A 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 W:Jason,I've been having trouble sleeping lately. M:Have you tried using a piece of sleep software?I use one that prevents Internet use in the evening.It helps me stay off my phone and relax. Text 2 M:I saw John in the library yesterday,but he was so far away that I didn't get a chance to call out to him.Do you know how I can contact him? W:If I had his phone number,I'd definitely give it to you.Maybe he's a regular at that library. Text 3 M:Which floor would you like me to press? W:Twenty-four,please. M:Oh,we're on the same floor!I'm in the Greenfield Tech. W:Me,too.I just started here last week. Text 4 W:I bought a restaurant run by robots.Would you like to go and check it out tonight? M:Totally or partly?I mean,robots can be good waiters,but I don't think they can be good chefs. W:You never know until you try!Let's go and see for yourself. Text 5 M:Lily said she would bring her brother to our party.I haven't seen her brother for years.I heard that he's a football star now. W:Really?I'm going to ask him some professional questions this Friday. Text 6 W:What are you drawing,Robert?Is that a big elephant? M:Yes,Mom.It's "an elephant next door".They're in trouble because we're building homes and roads in their habitat. W:They look so sad...Do you want to help?I can set up an account for you so that you can share your pictures online to inspire more people to protect elephants. M:Can I?I don't think I'm old enough to manage an account.Is there a campaign or something like that?I think I can draw pictures for them. W:I'll search online for you. Text 7 W:Brett,what have you been up to recently? M:Well,I've been working on an English conversation book.But now I'm torn between self-publishing and going through a traditional publishing house. W:Self-publishing definitely means more work for you.And you could have used that energy to write even more books! M:You're right.And without guaranteed sales,it's a bit risky.I'll definitely think twice. W:By the way,is the book suitable for low level students who need to work on their English pronunciation and speaking skills? M:This book is custom-made for them.The book includes written dialogues,and there's an accompanying CD of every dialogue.So students can read along and listen at the same time. W:Cool!I'd love to check it out when it's on sale.Maybe I can even recommend it to some of my friends who are learning English. Text 8 M:I went to the Holi Festival last month,and it was an incredible experience!Did I ever tell you about it? 英语（二）参考答案第1页（共4页） W:No,you didn't!How was it? M:It was amazing!Holi is celebrated every spring,and this year it was on March 13th.The night before,we had Holika Dahan,a bonfire tradition that symbolizes the burning of evil.We lit a huge bonfire and danced around it. W:That sounds so cool!What about the next day? M:Everyone was running around,throwing colored water and powders at each other.The air was filled with laughter and music.I was covered from head to toe in every color of the rainbow within minutes W:I can imagine.It must have been so much fun. M:It was!We also enjoyed traditional sweets like gujiya and thandai.It was a perfect way to celebrate the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil. Text 9 W:That class was so intense,unlike any street dance class I've taken so far.I've been trying to mix Drunk Fist with street dance,but it's so hard!I keep messing up. M:Same here!I love the idea,but my body just doesn't want to do it. W:You can say that again.Drunk Fist is all about being loose and unstable,like you're really drunk.But then you have to switch to street dance,which is super controlled. M:Yeah,I noticed that too.I tried doing the arm swings first,and then I tried to pop my chest like in street dance.But I ended up looking like a robot!But the teacher asked us to practice after class.What should we do? W:Haha,same here!I think we need to practice the transition more.Maybe start with just one Drunk Fist move and one street dance move,and then slowly put them together. M:Yeah,let's try that.And we can use the music to help us.But before that,should we watch the video several times?I've recorded that class just now. W:OK. Text 10 M:Tree climbing,once an important part of childhood,is now disappearing.Nowadays,one-quarter of kids have never climbed a tree.Many schools ban the activity,fearful of the risk of injury to kids.Why should we care about tree climbing?Isn't it,after all,a risky activity?Actually,the research data tells a different story.In 2016,researchers from the University of Phoenix surveyed 1,600 parents who let their kids climb trees.94.84%of parents reported that their kids hurt a knee,elbow or skin,and less than 2%reported a broken bone.Your kid could break a bone from falling,but that can also happen on playground equipment or a bike.Climbing trees is great for your kids physically and emotionally. But before you point your kids to climb the nearest tree,make sure your kids are prepared for a safe tree climbing experience with the following climbing tips.Firstly,check the weather.Never climb during a thunderstorm or in strong wind.And dress properly for the occasion.Your kids should wear well-fitting clothing and flexible shoes.Lastly,choose wisely.Hardwood trees like oak trees,or pines are usually stronger and make good climbing trees. 参考答案 1~5 ACBAB 6~10 CBCCA 11~15 ABCBA 16~20 CABCA 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了编辑和评论家认为值得人选2025年榜单的新泽西的四家餐厅。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Battello部分的“Take a gorgeous setting with views of the Hudson River and Manhattan,add chef Ryan DePersio's perfect cooking,and you have Battello.It's no wonder every bride and groom this side of the Hudson wants to hold their wedding there”可知，酒店的环境和美食是新人们喜欢在 这里举行婚礼的主要原因。 22.D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The cocktails are also delightful and fun,but the highlight is the house made tiramisu.”可知，最引人注目的是自制的提拉米苏。 23.B细节理解题。根据Battello部分的“Go for the excellent cocktails and the delightful desserts”和Blu on the Hudson部分的“The cocktails are also delightful and fun'”可知，在这两个饭店客人们都能喝到鸡尾酒。 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了Clementine Lee如何通过创建移动宠物动物园增进儿童与自然的互动，并分享她 与动物间的感人故事」 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Earlier this year,Lee launched Happy Hooves and Quacky Feet,a moving petting zoo that features a delightful collection of ducks,sheep,and goats,all ready to make appearances at events..”可知，这个动物园的特别之处在于它是一个移动的动物园。 25.D推理判断题。根据第二段“With hopes that the animals will soon give birth by spring,the zoo is aimed at ensuring the animals are friendly and approachable for children..”和第三段“Having previously worked as a preschool teacher and face-painter,Lee saw a natural progression in creating a mobile petting zoo.She's already brought her animals to birthday parties and events like the recent Greenbank Farm Harvest Faire." 知，动物园的目标是让动物对孩子友好和平易近人，且Le©曾经是一名幼儿园教师，她知道孩子的需求，而 且她将动物带到生日聚会等活动，让动物和孩子们互动，由此可推断其目的是促进孩子与自然的互动。 英语（二）参考答案第2页（共4页） 26.C细节理解题。根据第五段“Lee's love for animals grew after a moving experience at an outdoor farm school which her son attended.There,she met a loving sheep named Celeste,who offered her comfort after the loss of her home..”可知，遇到了一只名叫Celeste的绵羊加深了她和动物之间的联系。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段“Earlier this year,Lee launched Happy Hooves and Quacky Feet,a moving petting zoo that features a delightful collection of ducks,sheep,and goats,all ready to make appearances at events..”可知，Lee将传统动物园改为移动模式，体现了她的创新精神。根据第三段“‘My life keeps taking me in new and exciting directions,’she said with enthusiasm.”可知，她非常有热情。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了如何遵循30/30救生法则，来预防“晴天露雳” 28.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知bolt from the blue是一种特殊现象，即天已放晴但却能看到闪电。 D项符合题意。 29.B细节理解题。根据第三段“If it is30 seconds or less,the thunderstorm is close enough to be dangerous and you should seek shelter.”可知，应该寻找安全的地方。 30.C词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文可知，该句意为“如果你的头发开始竖立，显示静电现象，或者你的皮肤 感到刺痛”，C项符合题意。 31.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何遵循30/30救生法则，来预防“晴天霹雳”，全文核心 是雷暴安全防护。 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了完美主义及其对人们生活的影响，并提出了应对建议。 32.C推理判断题。根据第一段“Perfectionism is like a set of magical pills..One pill relieves shame..The next covers up sad memories.Another cures the fear of regret.And the last eases one's awareness of a meaningless existence.”可知，完美主义能对抗不良情绪。 33.A细节理解题。根据第二段及最后一段中“This belief comes from a strong need for certainty and the false idea that it's attainable,”可知，完美主义者和考古学家的相似之处在于他们都需要确定性。 34.D细节理解题。根据第四段“Instead of worrying about the‘right decisions'and what you‘should'do,it might be more helpful to think about what you would do if you weren't so afraid..”可知，作者建议读者摆脱 恐惧，采取行动。 35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“The hindsight bias,which is the belief that a past event was predictable when it wasn't,makes people overly concerned with making the right choices.”可知，后见之明偏见可能会 增加人们对未来选择的焦虑。 【文章大意】本文主要就如何与观念不同的人对话提供一些建议， 36.G前文讲每个人都会和别人有分歧，后文讲用这些方法避免争论，G选项“虽然分歧可能令人不舒服，但 你可以采取一些步骤”起到承上启下的作用，所以选G。 37.F前文讲要倾听别人的观点，F选项“通过认真倾听不打断他们来表明你在关注”符合语境，所以选F。 38.C前文讲有些人用刻薄的玩笑或攻击别人的判断来贬低别人的观点，C选项“避免使用像‘愚蠢的'这样伤 人的话”承接上文，所以选C。 39,D前文讲如果被打断，温和地告诉对方现在你想说了，D选项“然后给对方一个回应的机会”符合逻辑，所 以选D。 40.B该空是小标题，根据后文“Still,look for points you do agree on.”可知，是要找共同点，所以选B。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是作者通过母亲的绘画指导，学会如何细致观察世界并将其准确呈现的心得体会。 4l.B根据上文“Over her many-decade career,her paintings kept changing.”可知，作者母亲的画作一直在变， 再结合“however'”表示转折，这里说的是她作品中一个不变的东西是高超的技巧。 42.C根据空后“to paint a guy holding a guitar'”可知，空处指的是如果她决定画一个拿着吉他的人。 43.A根据上文“One.,in her work,however,was excellent technique”可知，作者的母亲画画技巧高超。由 此可知，如果她决定画什么，画出来就确实是那个样子。 44.A根据上文“One,,in her work,however,was excellent technique'”可知，作者的母亲画画技巧高超。再 根据下文“Once,I asked her how I could improve.”可推测，作者没有母亲那样高超的画画技艺 45.D根据下文“Instead,.she told me to.,.what I wanted to draw.”中的“Instead”可推测，作者本以为母亲会 说像“练习一万小时”之类的话。 46.C根据下文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything'”可知，作者的母亲让作者去观察自己 想画的东西。 47.D根据下文“because that's obviously what I thought I had been doing'”可知，作者原以为自己一直就是这 么做的，所以听到母亲的建议后感到很困惑。 48.B根据上文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything”可知，作者的母亲在解释为什么让作 者去观察。 49.B根据上文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything”可知，作者的母亲认为人们不仔细看 东西；再根据下文“I..,each detail carefully,and it turned out to be a pretty well-drawn tree,.”中的“detail'”可 知，作者的母亲认为人们是依靠大脑去填补细节。 5O.A根据上文“They glance at it and then rely on their brain to fill in the.,which it doesn't"可知，因为人们 不仔细看，依靠大脑填补细节但又做不到，所以导致画得糟糕。 英语（二）参考答案第3页（共4页） 5l,D根据上文“So I tried,looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw:a tree.”可知，作者试着长时间努 力观察想画的树，所以作者应该是注意到了关于它的形状、颜色和阴影的更多东西。 52.D根据上文“So I tried.,looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw:a tree.”可知，作者想要画棵树，由 此可知，当作者注意到了树的形状、颜色和阴影的更多细节后，就将这些细节画出来了。 53.C根据上文“Instead,she told me to..,what I wanted to draw.”可知，作者的母亲建议作者仔细看自己想 要画的东西。由此可知，这是一种真正的看的体验。 54.A前文说要仔细观察，所以母亲告诉作者要充分享受深刻看事物并仔细画下来的过程。 55.C根据空后“to many areas of life in ways that help us become better at living”可知这种方法可以应用到生 活的许多方面。 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了中医的定义、核心理论，以及传统药物在全球的使用情况和由此带来的动植物物种 保护问题。 56.are treated考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构，此处为定语从句的谓语动词，patients和treat 之间是被动关系，且陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。 57.healthy考查形容词。be为系动词，后面需接形容词作表语 58.restoring考查非谓语动词。about为介词，后面需接动名词作宾语 59.a考查冠词。“play a vital role”为固定短语，意为“发挥至关重要的作用”，vital发音以辅音音素开头，需用 不定冠词a。 60,on/upon考查介词。“depend on/upon”为固定短语，意为“依赖，依靠”。 61.widely考查副词。空处修饰动词used,需用副词形式。 62.popularity考查名词。空处作主语，需用名词形式，popularity为不可数名词。 63.is rising考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语now可知，此处使用现在进行时be十doing,主语为不 可数名词demand,be动词用is。 64.combined考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，has caused为谓语动词，空处需用过去分词形式表示伴随 状态。 65.which考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“1,000 plant and36 animal species'”,指物， 关系词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词whch引导。 One possible version: Dear Alice and classmates, Our group believes AI will transform the job market rather than cause mass unemployment.Here are our reasons. Firstly,while AI automates repetitive tasks like factory work,it creates emerging fields.For example,AI trainers and robot maintenance technicians are now in high demand.Secondly,human skills remain irreplaceable. Professions requiring creativity,emotional intelligence,or complex decision-making will always need human input.Admittedly,some low-skilled workers may face challenges.However,this can be addressed through vocational retraining programs. Overall,we think AI won't cause mass unemployment.Let us embrace AI as a tool to upgrade our society, not a threat to our future.Thank you! One possible version: He went into another room and called them.When he came back,he told Karleen that he would drive her to her parents'house,which was about 60 miles away."During this period in my life,I was really on guard.And I expected that at some point on this trip home,I'd have to steel myself in case this man cheated or hurt me," Karleen said."But I was out of options.So I got in the car and he drove me home.A completely thoughtful, innocent drive home."When they arrived at her parents'home,Shub gave Karleen his business card and told her to reach out if she ever needed anything. Soon,her parents came out.After saying hello,Karleen turned around,only to find Shub had already gone.Karleen tried to call Shub a few times over the next year,but couldn't reach him because the phone number was disconnected.She said she wished she could have properly thanked him."There's not a holiday season that goes by when I don't think of him,and the modest compassion and generosity of Mark Shub and his lovely family..” 英语（二）参考答案第4页（共4页）绝密★启用前 2026全国高考猜题压轴密卷（二） 英语 全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟 ★祝考试顺利★ 吹 圈 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 2.请按照题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 功 绍 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the software help Jason sleep? A.By limiting screen time. B.By playing relaxing music. C.By blocking out screen light. 的 2.What does the woman mean? A.She has John's number. B.The man shouldn't ask her. 典 C.The man may meet John in the library. 3.Where are the speakers? A.In a tech company. B.In an elevator. C.In a parking lot. 4.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.The role of robots in restaurants. B.A new restaurant they want to visit. C.Their preferences for dining out. 5.What will the speakers do this Friday? A.Go to Lily's party. B.Meet Lily's brother. C.Watch a football match. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 前 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 海 6.What is Robert drawing? A.A road. B.A house. C.An elephant. 7.Why does Robert's mother suggest setting up an account for him? A.To teach him how to use social media. B.To inspire people to protect animals. C.To sign him up for an online campaign. 英语（二）第1页（共8页） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What does the woman suggest Brett do? A.Consider self-publishing. B.Find a market for his book. C.Choose traditional publishing. 9.What feature does Brett's book include? A.It mainly helps students improve writing skills. B.It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C.It allows students to read along with recordings. 10.How does the woman sound? A.Expectant. B.Grateful. C.Doubtful. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.When was the Holi Festival this year? A.On March 13th. B.On March 30th. C.On April 13th. 12.What did the bonfire tradition on the night before Holi symbolize? A.The start of spring. B.The burning of evil. C.The arrival of good luck. 13.What did the man do to celebrate the Holi Festival? A.He watched a parade. B.He played musical instruments. C.He threw colored powders at people. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What did the speakers do just now? A.They recorded the class. B.They practiced the dance moves. C.They participated in a dance contest. 15.In which part is the woman trapped? A.The transition part. B.The Drunk Fist part.C.The street dance part. 16.How does the man describe his body movements? A.Loose. B.Graceful. C.Mechanical. 17.What does the woman suggest doing? A.Starting from simple moves. B.Turning to the teacher. C.Watching the video. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.What does the speaker mainly talk about at first? A.The benefits of tree climbing for kids. B.The decline of tree climbing among children. C.The dangers of tree climbing in wet conditions. 19.What percentage of parents reported a broken bone from tree climbing? A.More than 8%. B.Around 4%. C.Under 2%. 20.What is the speaker's second tip for a safe tree climbing experience? A.Dressing properly. B.Checking the weather. C.Choosing the right tree. 英语（二）第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are the four restaurants in New Jersey that our editors and critics believe deserve to be included in this selected 2025 list.Enjoy it! Aarzu The outstanding Indian restaurant that continues to impress from all angles.The recent adjustment of the menu has proven brilliant,with new additions like the naan and dip.For those who value presentation,Aarzu is a big winner,offering some of the most attractive dishes. Battello Take a gorgeous setting with views of the Hudson River and Manhattan,add chef Ryan DePersio's perfect cooking,and you have Battello.It's no wonder every bride and groom this side of the Hudson wants to hold their wedding there.Go for the excellent cocktails and the delightful desserts,such as the lemon cake or blackberry cheesecake.And be sure to ask for a table with a view,if you can get one. Black Sheep Bar If you eat out a lot,the details of good-but-not-extraordinary meals cloud a bit over time. When a dish stays crisp in your mind,you know you've found a place worthy of return.And each time you do,the chef's offerings will charm you again.Recent delicious foods from the daily menu include prime bone marrow with buttered peas,peaches,fried speck and balsamic. Blu on the Hudson As soon as you step into Blu on the Hudson,you know you're someplace special.The views of the NYC skyline from this New American restaurant are super,and so is the atmosphere.In the fashionable bar,soft lighting matches well with the dazzling food.The attention to detail is obvious.The cocktails are also delightful and fun,but the highlight is the house-made tiramisu. 21.Why is Battello particularly appealing to brides and grooms? A.Its combination of circumstance and cuisine. B.Its daily changing menu options. C.Its special Indian cuisine presentation. D.Its super views of the NYC skyline of America. 22.What is identified as the "the most striking feature"at Blu on the Hudson? A.The cocktails. B.The lemon cake. C.The views of the NYC skyline. D.The house-made tiramisu. 23.What do Battello and Blu on the Hudson have in common? A.Both are American-style restaurants. B.Both provide tasty cocktails. C.Both dishes have beautiful appearances. D.Both require advance reservations. B Clementine Lee's farm animals aren't staying put-they're hitting the road,bringing smiles to children all over Whidbey Island.Earlier this year,Lee launched Happy Hooves and Quacky Feet,a moving petting zoo that features a delightful collection of ducks,sheep,and goats,all ready to make appearances at events. Among the playful east of characters are a goose named Dog and a dog named Goose, adding an extra touch of fun to the experience.With hopes that the animals will soon give birth by spring,the zoo is aimed at ensuring the animals are friendly and approachable for children. 英语（二）第3页（共8页） Having previously worked as a preschool teacher and face-painter,Lee saw a natural progression in creating a mobile petting zoo.She's already brought her animals to birthday parties and events like the recent Greenbank Farm Harvest Faire."My life keeps taking me in new and exciting directions,"she said with enthusiasm. Caring for the animals is a family effort,with help from her 9-year-old son,Leonidas Mitchell.Ducks were the first animals they acquired while living in northern California,but the family tragically lost their home and animals in one of Santa Rosa's destructive fires. Lee's love for animals grew after a moving experience at an outdoor farm school which her son attended.There,she met a loving sheep named Celeste,who offered her comfort after the loss of her home."After everything,this sheep just came up and gave me all the love and hugs,”Lee recalled. To her surprise,Celeste and her two lambs,Clover and Crimson,would one day become part of Lee's own flock.In 2021,after moving to North Whidbey,Lee's son's former teacher offered her the sheep.Lee happily drove 16 hours from California to bring them to Oak Harbor.Reflecting on the experience,she added,"I never knew I'd love a sheep or a goose.I used to think sheep were afraid of everything,but they can be so loving." Next up for Happy Hooves and Quacky Feet is the Fall Festival at Whidbey Grace in Oak Harbor,where the animals will put on Halloween costumes.The event takes place on Sunday,October 20,from 5-7 p.m. 24.What is special about the zoo? A.It shelters all kinds of animals. B.It's a mobile zoo. C.It plays host to animal shows. D.It's family-friendly. 25.Why did Lee start the project? A.To advocate eco-tourism. B.To boost animal population. C.To highlight unique species. D.To fuel kid-nature interaction. 26.What deepened the bond between Lee and animals? A.Losing her home. B.Taking care of ducks. C.Encountering a sheep. D.Attending a farm school. 27.Which of the following best describes Lee? A.Patient and warm-hearted. B.Generous and strict. C.Innovative and passionate. D.Innocent and easy-going. Thunderstorm safety often comes down to some common sense.Do not go outside or stand under a tree during a thunderstorm.Seek shelter instead of crouching down in a field if there are nearby strikes.And follow the life saving 30/30 rule:Wait 30 minutes after hearing the last rumble of thunder before going outside.But storms are incredibly dynamic forces of nature,and sometimes it is possible to hear loud crashes of thunder or see lightning flash when it is completely sunny outside.Though unusual,these seemingly fierce strikes and their accompanying thunder can spoil summer fun at best and be dangerous at worst. "Lightning is known to travel up to 30 miles away from a storm,astronomer Cyrena Arnold tells Popular Science."When this happens it's usually when a lot of lightning comes out the back of the storm."Where there's lightning,a crash of thunder isn't far behind.If a storm has passed and the sun has returned,it can make lightning flashes difficult or even impossible to see.Astronomers call these lightning strikes a "bolt from the blue". To follow the standard 30/30 rule for lightning,count the amount of time that passes between seeing lightning and hearing thunder.If it is 30 seconds or less,the thunderstorm is close enough to be dangerous and you should seek shelter.Then wait at least 30 minutes after the last thrump of thunder and lightning flash before leaving.If you can't see any lightning, just start counting down from 30 minutes after you hear the last thunder rumble as a good back-up rule. 英语（二）第4页（共8页） Also,listen to some of nature's signals if you do go back outside.If your hair starts to stand up,showing signs of static electricity,or you have a tingling(sensation on your skin,it is a sign that an electrical charge is building and you should seek shelter immediately. 28.Which of the following is a "bolt from the blue"? A.Lightning during heavy rain. B.Static electricity buildup. C.Thunder without lightning. D.Lightning visible in fine weather. 29.What should you do if you see lightning and hear thunder 20 seconds later? A.Stay outdoors. B.Look for a safe area. C.Wait for 30 minutes. D.Crouch down in an open field. 30.What does the underlined word "sensation"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Ability. B.Energy. C.Feeling. D.Attack. 31.What is the best title for the article? A.Physical Causes of Thunderstorms B.Practical Safety Guidelines Against Lightning C.Astronomers'Research on Weather Phenomena D.The 30/30 Rule's Scientific Basis D Perfectionism is like a set of magical pills.One pill relieves shame.The next covers up sad memories.Another cures the fear of regret.And the last eases one's awareness of a meaningless existence.Perfectionism is exciting because it makes everything important.But when everything is important,mistakes feel intolerable.At its core is the fear of uncertainty. Will I ever overcome my shame?Will I always feel like a loser?Is my life truly meaningless? Thus,perfectionists often focus on finding the "right answers".Many perfectionists keep looking for "root causes",believing that deep insights will lead to better lives by clarifying options.Like archaeologists who study the societies and people of the past,they dig for answers-which is why they often end up in therapy.Yet,therapy provides little help and seldom leads to the outcomes they want. Acceptance,rather than change,is the more important part of therapy for them.It helps free the patient from their own standards and expectations,allowing them to make light of their mistakes and even learn from them.Acknowledging the limits of perfectionism can finally bring peace. Instead of worrying about the“right decisions'”and what you“should”do,it might be more helpful to think about what you would do if you weren't so afraid.Would your life be different if you took a break from all those "shoulds"?Would you make different choices if you weren't burdened by the belief that you need to fully use your talents?You can also think about the consequences of your mistakes and ask how you're sure that they stop you from having a better life. So,the key question of treatment is this:Will we regret not enjoying our lives because we were too busy trying to answer unanswerable questions?The hindsight bias,which is the belief that a past event was predictable when it wasn't,makes people overly concerned with making the right choices.This belief comes from a strong need for certainty and the false idea that it's attainable.Letting go of that fear can open up a new world-one that's simpler but less intense. 32.What do we know about perfectionism according to paragraph 1? A.It makes life negative. B.It boosts a tolerant attitude. C.It can battle bad feelings. D.It can remove uncertainty. 英语（二）第5页（共8页） 33.What is the similarity between perfectionists and archeologists? A.They badly need certainty. B.They keep mind on therapies. C.They are open to new options. D.They seldom achieve desired results. 34.What does the author suggest readers do in paragraph 4? A.Try to avoid making mistakes. B.Stay calm to perfect a decision. C.Break a goal into smaller steps. D.Shake off the weight to act. 35.What impact may the hindsight bias have? A.It encourages people to take more risks. B.It increases anxiety about future choices. C.It offers wisdom to learn from mistakes. D.It prevents people from pursuing certainty. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to talk to people you disagree with Everyone sometimes has disagreements with friends or family members.These disagreements can be about small or big topics.36.Use these ideas to avoid disagreements and have meaningful conversations. See their viewpoint Even if you don't share someone's.point of view,you can still listen to what they have to say.37.Think about how their life experiences may be different from yours,which gives them a viewpoint that's different from yours too.Another way to show that you're listening is by asking questions or repeating what they said. Use respectful language When someone has an opinion you don't agree with,it can be easy to turn a deaf ear to it-especially if it's on something you care about.Some people put down others'opinions by using mean jokes or attacking the person's judgment.38.Instead,focus on speaking calmly.Start with statements that begin with "I"instead of "You".For example,you might lead your opinion with“I feel..” Focus on the facts If you have a strong opinion,you can support it with facts instead of feelings.Start by asking if you can share your opinion.Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say in a calm voice.If you get stopped while talking,gently tell the person that you will give him a turn to speak and now you would like to speak.39. 40 You may find that you can't change the other person's mind,and they may not change yours.Still,look for points you do agree on.You may also have a better understanding of each other's opinion.In the end,it's worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships. A.Clear your mind B.Find things in common C.Avoid using hurtful words like“silly'” D.Then give the person a chance to do something as a reply E.By doing so,they try to prove their own opinions are correct F.Show that you're paying attention by listening carefully without breaking in G.While disagreements can be uncomfortable,there are some steps you can take 英语（二）第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My late mother was a famous artist in the Pacific Northwest.Over her many-decade career,her paintings kept changing.One 41 in her work,however,was excellent technique:If she 42 to paint a guy holding a guitar,that's 43 what it looked like. Growing up,I could draw a little myself,but I never had her 44.Once,I asked her how I could improve.I 45 her to say something like "Practice 10,000 hours."Instead, she told me to 46 what I wanted to draw.This 47 me because that's obviously what I thought I had been doing. "People almost never actually look carefully at anything,she 48,"They glance at it and then rely on their brain to fill in the 49 -which it doesn't,leading to 50 drawing."So I tried,looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw:a tree.I found I 51 much more about its shape,colors,and shadows.I 52 each detail carefully,and it turned out to be a pretty well-drawn tree. More than that,I loved the experience of really 53.What my mom was telling me to do was fully enjoy the encounter of seeing something 54 and drawing it carefully.And it can be 55 to many areas of life in ways that help us become better at living. 41.A.favorite B.constant C.potential D.alternative 42.A.preferred B.pretended C.decided D.struggled 43.A.exactly B.probably C.naturally D.strangely 44.A.skill B.permission C.patience D.fame 45.A.urged B.reminded C.encouraged D.expected 46.A.determine B.picture C.observe D.introduce 47.A.delighted B.relieved C.angered D.confused 48.A.apologized B.explained C.announced D.repeated 49.A.colors B.details C.outlines D.patterns 50.A.awkward B.abstract C.original D.attractive 51.A.accepted B.doubted C.mentioned D.noticed 52.A.analyzed B.remembered C.described D.drew 53.A.thinking B.sharing C.looking D.improving 54.A.deeply B.frequently C.directly D.differently 55.A.exposed B.compared C.applied D.limited 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)is a health care system in which patients 56 (treat)with natural plant,animal,and mineral remedies().It is assumed,for a person to be 57 (health),yin and yang forces should be in balance.Imbalance causes illness or injury.TCM is about 58 (restore)the balance between yin and yang forces in patients.It has been a major part of traditional Chinese culture and continues to play 59 vital role in medical treatment in China today. According to the World Health Organization,nearly 80 percent of the world's population depends for its primary health care needs 60 medicines from plants and animals.This is especially true in countries where traditional medicines are 61 (wide)used. Increasingly,however,modern medicines also contain substances from animals and plants.Given growing populations,increasing wealth,and the spreading 62 (popular)of natural remedies around the world,the demand for these medicines and remedies 63 (rise)now.The rising demand,64 (combine)with reduced habitat,has caused an alarming increase in the number of plant and animal species used for medicinal purposes at risk for many years.For instance,TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species,including the tiger,rhinoceros,and sea horse,65 are all in danger. 英语（二）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(15分) 假定你是李华，在口语课上，外教AiCe组织同学们以小组为单位讨论人工智能是否会导 致大规模失业，后以代表形式进行分享。请你作为代表上台发言，内容包括： 1.小组观点； 2.相关理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Alice and classmates, 第二节(25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Many years ago,when Karleen was 25 years old,it was a winter night,she also forgot what it was about,she and her boyfriend had an argument,and she was beaten by her boyfriend.Terrified,she left their apartment,sat on the side of the road and cried.When she tried to go back,he had already locked the door. Karleen returned to the roadside,cold and wondering what to do.A few minutes later,a car passed by.The driver stopped and asked Karleen if she was okay.She responded that she was fine,but he could tell something was wrong. "He invited me to come to his house to get warm and get something to eat,"Karleen remembered. Looking at this ordinary middle-aged man in front of her,Karleen was hesitant to get in the car with the stranger,who she remembers introducing himself as Mark Shub.Shub noticed her fear and told her he didn't live far away.He suggested that she walk alongside his car while he slowly drove home. Hungry and cold,Karleen agreed."When we got to his house,I stayed several steps behind while he walked up to the door,and when he opened it,he called for his wife," Karleen said.When Shub's wife came out,the man introduced Karleen."She just turned to me and smiled and welcomed me like an old friend."As soon as Karleen entered the house,she was comforted by the smell of a home-cooked meal.It turned out that the man had invited her to his family's Hanukkah(光明节)dinner,. "So I watched them go through the ceremonial of lighting a candle and the prayer and then we sat down for the meal.And the family was just so warm and friendly that I felt safe and cared for."After dinner,Shub asked Karleen what her plan was.She had no clue what to do next.Shub asked for her parents'phone number. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 He went into another room and called them. Soon,her parents came out. 英语（二）第8页（共8页）