2026年全国高考压轴密卷 英语试题(6)

2026届全国高考压轴密卷（六） 英语·参考答案 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M:I can't believe you are home.What happened? W:I forgot to change my phone and my alarm didn't go off.I missed the whole morning and the boss allowed me to stay home.Luckily,I have my work laptop here. Text 2 M:My back aches.I've picked lots of carrots and potatoes today. W:Efforts will bear fruit.It will be worth it when you are served a delicious meal later.No microwave food from me. M:Yes.Afterward I'll wash the dishes and get some rest. Text 3 W:I have started carrying these cute and useful reusable bags with me.It's a small step toward sustainable living by reducing plastic waste. M:Reusing bags can get you discounts sometimes,too.It's great to see you taking action for the environment. Text 4 M:I love your green blouse,Stacy.Where did you get that?From the mall? W:No,my sister made it for me.She's studying fashion at college.She's so talented. M:Absolutely.I'll need to ask her to make me a suit for the end-of-year dance. Text 5 M:My brother has gone to Germany to study business. W:Germany is a great place to study that.It is a very important financial center for Europe. M:Yes.He had originally wanted to go to London,but it's hard to get in. Text 6 M:I'm very excited to try the new VR headset. W:Me too.I liked the last one,but I could only wear it for 30 minutes at a time. M:Did you find it uncomfortable? W:It wasn't that.I started getting really bad headaches after a while. M:Yes,that was a common complaint with the first model.The new version should not have that issue. W:Good.What are you going to do with it first?Play a game? M:No,I'm going to watch a concert on it.It was filmed with a special camera so you can look all around you. W:Cool. Text 7 M:Did I hear someone knock at the door? W:Yes,it was a package for me. M:A package of food? W:No,I ordered a new dress from an online store. M:And they were delivering it this late at night? W:Yes,I needed it for tomorrow morning,as I'm going to an event at the museum.So I paid extra for same-day delivery. M:How much extra was that? W:Only $10.The dress was $90. M:What does it look like? W:It's very bright with flowers on it. M:You'll get noticed in that. W:Well,I need a group of artists to pay attention to me so this should work well. Teat 8 M:Excuse me,Mrs.Jackson.I tried your office but they told me you were here.Could I have a word? W:Of course,Thomas.This experiment sill has a couple of hours left to run. M:It's about the grade that I got on my last essay. W:You mean the A plus? M:Yes.I was expecting a B at the most.I'm very confused. W:Well,it makes a change from students asking me to give them a higher grade. M:I just wanted to understand it a bit more as to what I did right this time. (六)·英语参考答案第1页（共4页） W:Your essay was highly original and approached the topic from an angle I had never considered before.In short,it impressed me a lot. M:Thank you.That's very kind to hear. W:If you want to keep this up,I have a spare position in my research group.Would you be interested to give it a try? M:Yes,I'd love to. W:Great.Be back here at 4:00 p.m.sharp.Make sure you have a big lunch as we might be here for a while. Text 9 M:How did you spend the summer holidays,Sharon? W:I learned a new language. M:In just six weeks?That's very impressive.What language did you learn?Spanish?French? W:No,not a spoken language.A coding language.I learned how to program computers. M:Ah,I see.Where did you learn to do that? W:At a computer summer camp in Canada. M:When I think of Canada,I usually think of winter sports. W:I guess most people do,but they have a great computing culture.Many software and gaming companies are in Canada. M:I did not know that.So what are you going to do with your new computing skills? W:I'm going to build my own website and start selling things on it. M:What are you going to sell? W:Well,I've been into photography for a while now,so I'm going to sell prints of my best pictures. M:Great.Send me the link when you are done.I'll be your first customer. W:Thanks,Mike.It's good to have friends like you. Text 10 W:When most people think of famous paintings,they think of the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci or The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh.However,my favorite painting was not created in the 15th,16th or 17th century.In fact,it isn't even 100 years old yet.It is a work called Nighthawks by the American artist Edward Hopper.It is his most famous work of art,which he finished in 1942.It shows an old-style American cafe at night.The street outside is dark,but inside it is bright,showing the cafe owner serving three customers who are up late.It is beautiful and yet sad,showing how lonely people can be in a big city.The topic is still as relevant today as it was when the painting was made.It is believed that Hopper was inspired by a story written by Ernest Hemingway.I saw it when I visited the Art Institute of Chicago.It has been there ever since it was painted.They only paid 3000 for it back then,which would be around $55,000 today.However,to me,the painting is priceless,and I wish more people gave Hopper the recognition that he deserves. 参考答案 1-5 CCABC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 ACABB 【文章大意】本文主要招募志愿者加入海岸清理队，并提供了相关活动的具体信息。 21.C细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，海岸清洁团队的核心目标是保护海洋生态系统。 22.B细节理解题。根据AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING部分“Volunteers must be 10 or older.”可知，志愿 者的最低年龄要求为10岁。 23.B细节理解题。根据AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING部分“Work continues in light rain一bring a waterproof jacket!”可知，志愿者需做好在小雨天气工作的准备。 【文章大意】作者通过讲述自己的孩子里奥的故事，探讨了孩子教育的问题。 24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Leo has always been the kind of child who looks for close connections,often in the wrong places..”及第七段“Over the years,he's relied on Siri as a source of comfort,advice,emotional support,and guidance,”可知，里奥询问Siri关于爱的问题，本质是寻求情感连接与理解。 25.D推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“At first,Leo mostly asked Siri factual questions,then the personal ones.”可知，最初里奥问Siri事实问题，由此可推知，他会问“Siri,银河系里有多少颗星星？”。 26.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推断，作者认为Sii帮助父母与孩子沟通，由此可推知，作者是感 激的。 27.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容以及最后一段“But helping our children navigate reality is surely more helpful than sheltering them from it..Perhaps the best we can do is give them a tablet?”可推知，作者在 教育孩子方面提倡让孩子独立。 【文章大意】文章主要探讨了不同学习环境对学习效果的影响，指出传统教室有不可替代的教育价值，混合模式 有前景但技术效果依赖环境。 28.A词句猜测题。画线短语后定语从句“.，where physical surroundings subconsciously signal the brain to prioritize sustained attention..”就是对画线短语的解释说明，在物理环境会下让大脑优先保持持续的注意 力，即物理空间触发专注的精神状态。 (六)·英语参考答案第2页（共4页） 29.B推理判断题。根据第四段“Cognitive scientists propose the‘engagement threshold theory'to explain why virtual learning often under-performs.This theory assumes that digital environments condition users to adopt a 'consumption mindset'similar to browsing social media,reducing willingness to engage in demanding cognitive tasks..”可知，根据“参与度阈值理论”，数字环境会让用户形成一种类似于浏览社交媒 体的“消费心态”，降低了他们参与高要求认知任务的意愿，也就是说，学生在数字虚拟环境中，有类似于浏 览社交媒体的心态，不愿参与高要求认知任务，投入的脑力较少。所以，虚拟学习效果较差是因为学生投入 的脑力较少。 30,D细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，斯坦福的增强现实实验表明技术的有效性依赖于环境。 3l.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“For cultivating analytical depth,the traditional classroom's intentional design一often refined over centuries一remains surprisingly irreplaceable,”可知，作者得出的结论是传统教室 的教育价值部分不可替代 【文章大意】本文讲述了睡眠瘫痪这一现象，睡眠瘫痪是一段在睡眠时发生的清醒却不能移动的感觉，并分析了 这一现象出现的原因。 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，睡眠瘫痪是一种有意识的但僵住的短暂状态。 33.B推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，经历睡眠瘫痪的人会有不真实的感觉。 34.C 推理判断题。根据第五段“：For most people,it is not indicative of any kind of disease,If you are really worried about it,regular sleep and other simple relaxation techniques,like meditation,deep breathing and yoga,may help,'said Dr.Nathaniel Watson,president of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.", 纳撒尼尔·沃森博土认为睡眠瘫痪不是疾病，只是短暂地令人不安的经历。 35.D标题归纳题。根据第二段以及下文的分析可知，本文讲述了睡眠瘫痪这一现象，睡眠瘫痪是一段在睡 眠时发生的清醒却不能移动的感觉，分析出现睡眠瘫痪的原因。由此可推知，D项“睡眠瘫痪：为什么我们 会突然醒来却不能动”可以作为本文的最佳标题 【文章大意】本文介绍了稻草人的来历以及其形象在文学作品和其他文娱领域的应用 36.C根据上文“You may have seen them standing alone in a farmer's field..With thin arms and a strange smile,they stand guard over the crops day and night.”并结合下文对稻草人的介绍推知，空处应承上启下，C 项“它们是稻草人，它们的作用几千年来没有改变”符合题意，既指出上文提到的就是稻草人，又引出下文对 稻草人的介绍」 37.D"Scarecrows have been around since at least the time of the ancient Egyptians.Back then,farmers covered wooden frames with nets to protect wheat fields..”介绍了农民用网盖住木架子来保护小麦，由此推 知下文应该是在讲农民的其他做法。D项“他们会躲在麦子里，然后跳出来把鸟儿吓到网里”符合题意，选 项中的they指代上文的farmers。 38.E根据上文“Around2500BCE,the Greeks made the first human--like scarecrows.They added a face which was similar to that of the Greek god Priapus.”可知，希腊人制作的稻草人添加了与阿普斯相似的脸。由此 推知，空处陈述这样做的目的是什么。E项“这被认为是足够可怕的，使鸟类远离他们宝贵的土地”符合题 意，选项中ths指代上文“他们添加了一张与希腊神普里阿普斯相似的脸”的做法。 39.F空处为本段主旨句。根据下文内容可知，本段介绍的是稻草人在文学作品中的运用。F项“多年来，稻 草人在流行文化中多次出现”符合本段主旨。 4O.G空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“His name is simply‘Scarecrow',and he appears in The Wonder ful Wizard of Oz.In the children's novel,Scarecrow joins Dorothy,Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion on an adventure to meet the wizard of the magical land of Oz."可知，上文陈述了稻草人在《绿野仙踪》 中的形象。由此推知，下文内容应与此相关。G项“自从这本书出版以来，稻草人已经出现在世界各地的电 影和戏剧中”符合题意，选项中的this book指代上文的提到的The Wonderful Wizard of Oz一书。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是Agla在一次钢琴比赛中因一位陌生女孩的微笑而获得勇气，最终克服紧张并 成功表演的故事。 4l.B根据上文的“n2020,when Angela was just 10 years old,she entered her first piano competition."可知， 年仅l0岁的Angela参加了她的第一次钢琴比赛。 42.D根据语境和下文的“As these doubts through her mind,Angela watched another girl perform. 知，Angela参加她的第一次钢琴比赛，当她有疑虑时看着另外一位女孩的表演，由此可推知，此处指的是参 赛者登场“表演”他们的曲目。 43.A根据下文“What if I play the wrong notes?What if I forget the notes?”以及下文的“As these doubts through her mind'”可知，作者充满“疑虑”。 44.C根据上文的“What if I play the wrong notes?What if I forget the notes?”可知，在轮到Angela表演时，她 担心弹错了音符，忘记了音符，由此可知，Angela担心自已“搞砸”这次表演，符合语境。 45.A根据语境和上文的“‘What if I play the wrong notes?What if I forget the notes？What if I just Angela remembered thinking.”可知，在比赛前，Angela脑海中出现了担忧和疑虑，由此可知，这些疑虑在她 的脑海中“快速闪现”符合语境，raced through one's mind表示“在脑海中一闪而过” 46.C根据下文“‘She me and smiled with a thumb up,’Angela said.”可知，在女孩表演结束后走下舞 台，微笑着向Angela竖起了大拇指，由此可知，这一行为是“意想不到的”符合语境。 47.B根据下文的“and smiled with a thumb up”可知，那个女孩微笑着竖起了大拇指，由此可推知，此处指的是 女孩“看着”Angela,符合语境。 (六)·英语参考答案第3页（共4页） 48.D根据下文“Most importantly,that smile made me feel that today I can perform on the stage"可知， 微笑让Angela觉得舞台是为自己准备的，所以此处表示“合适的”。 49.A根据上文的“Her smile made me think that the stage is just for me..”可知，Angela觉得那个微笑让 她觉得这个舞台是为她准备的，由此可推知，此处指的是微笑让她“自信”。 5O.B根据上文“Angela walked to the piano and performed her piece,.”以及下文的“clapping for her.”可推知， 此处指的是Angela上台表演完节目后，那个女孩为她鼓掌，“finished”与“performed her piece'”对应。 5l.C根据上文“each participant had to go to the stage one by one and their piece.”可知，参赛者要逐一 登台表演，由此可知，这位女孩是另一位参赛者。 52.D根据上文的“Her smile made me think that the stage is just for me.Most importantly,that smile made me feel that today I can perform on the stage'”以及下文的“Her kind smile remained in my for years.”可知，在女孩表演完后向Angela微笑着竖起大拇指，这让Angela感到了自信，由此可知，小女孩 的“普良”行为多年来一直留在Angela心中。 53.B根据语境和上文的“Most importantly,that smile made me feel that today I can perform on the stage.”可知，在Angela登台前感到忧虑的时候，小女孩的行为让Angela登上舞台，由此可知，此处表示“面 对”舞台。 54.根据上文的“The show of her has stuck with Angela over the years..”可知，那位女孩表现出的善意多 年来一直留在Angela心中，由此可知，此处表示“记忆”。 55.C根据上文的“Her kind smile remained in my for years.”可知，小女孩友善微笑多年来一直留存在 Angela的记忆中，由此可知，微笑对Angela来说是“珍贵的”。 【文章大意】文章介绍了3月14日是圆周率日(Pi Day),这个节日是为了纪念数学中著名的常量一圆周率。 56.what考查宾语从句。know后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，意为“什么”，用what引导宾语从句。 57.divided考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词is,空处用非谓语动词后置定语，且the circumference of a circle和divide是被动关系，应用过去分词 58.circles考查名词复数。根据“of all sizes'”可知，此处指各种圆，应用circle的复数形式circles.。 59.is celebrated考查时态和语态。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，Pi Day与celebrate是被动关系，应用 一般现在时的被动语态，主语Pi Day是单数，be动词用is。 6O.actually考查副词。修饰形容词impossible应用副词actually,意为“实际上”。 6l.powerful考查形容词。修饰名词computer应用形容词powerful,意为“强大的” 62.the考查冠词。the end of..表示“…的尽头”，为固定搭配。 63.discovered考查时态。空处为从句谓语动词，根据“first”及语境可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时， discover的过去式为discovered。 64.for考查介词。“for十时间段”表示动作持续的时间。 65.to build考查非谓语动词。此处表目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语 One possible version: What Should Be the Top Consideration in Choosing University Majors? Last week,we had a lively discussion about how to select our major after we enter the university.While 6% of students would follow their parents'advice,46%students believed that the choice should be based on the needs of society.Otherwise,they couldn't find a job.However,the majority (48%)believed that personal interest should come first,since they would be bored to study what they are not interested in. It is understandable for us students to have different priorities.Perhaps the best way is to balance our passion with job security,while staying open to our parents'advice. One possible version: I guess that was what caused my sister to come outside.At first,I was skeptical and tense,as I assumed that she would begin to tease me or at least burst out laughing.However,she did neither.I hunched my shoulders forward and turned my face away,tears trickling down my cheeks.She gently picked my bike up, uttering in a reassuring tone,"I can teach you how to ride."Dumbstruck,I raised my head and stared at her in stunned silence.Next hours saw my sister steadily held my bike when my feel faltered.She never once let me fall,patiently teaching me how to ride a bike. "I made it,"I shouted with excitement.A ripple of happiness bubbled up in my heart.I turned around, beaming a warm smile at my sister.She gave me an approving nod,eyes gleaming with amusement.That was the day I had a taste of what real sisterly intimacy could be like.For three hours,three wonderful,blissful hours, we learned to ride a bike,which was the perfect harmony I had longed for.We still occasionally have our random spats and bitter rivalries,but since that day,it has been easier to get along because I know my sister will be there for me when I need her. (六)·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）2026届全国高考压轴密卷（六） 英 语答题卡 姓 名 贴条形码区 准考证号 考生禁填 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，请认真核对条形码上的准考证 号、姓名。 注 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写 正确填涂 缺考考生，由监 考员用2B铅笔填 意 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 涂下面的缺考标记 事 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草 样 g 项 稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 4.作图可先用2B铅笔画出，确定后用钢笔或签字笔的黑色字迹覆盖 缺考标记 5.保持清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀 选择题 1 ABC 6ABC 11 ABC 16ABC 21 A BC D 2 AB C 7 A B C 12 ABC 17 AB C 22 A B C D] 3A B C 8 AB 13 A B C 18 AB 23 AB C D 9A B © 14 AB C 19 A B 24 A B C D 5 AB C 10A B C 15 ABC 20 A B C 25 A B C D 26 A BC D 31 AB CD 36 A B C D E F G 41 A B C D A B C 32 D 37 A B C D E F 42 AB C D B C D A B © 38 A B C D EF G 43 ABC D 29 BC 34A C 39 A B C D E F 44 A B C D 30A B c© 35 ABC 包 40 A B C D E FC回 45 A BC D 46 ABC D 51 AB CD 47 A B D 52A BC D 48A B C 53 A B CD 49 ABC 可 54 AB CD 50 A B C D 55 AB C D 非选择题 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 (六)英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 写作 第一节 What Should Be the Top Consideration in Choosing University Majors? 第二节 I guess that was what caused my sister to come outside. “I made it,”I shouted with excitement.. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 (六)英语第2页（共2页）绝密★启用前 2026届全国高考压轴密卷（六） 英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 过 3.请按照题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 纲 项并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did the woman do today? A.She took the day off. B.She went to the office. C.She worked from home. 2.What will the woman do? A.Wash the dishes. 中 B.Eat convenience food. C.Cook fresh vegetables. 奥 3.Why has the woman begun using reusable bags? A.To help reduce waste. B.To save money with discounts. C.To appreciate their stylish design. 4.How did Stacy get her blouse? A.She bought it from the shopping mall. B.A family member made it for her. C.A college friend gave it to her. 5.What does the woman say about Germany? A.It has top business colleges. B.Its trade with England is growing. C.It's at the heart of Europe's finance industry. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小 题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.New gaming technology. B.The latest camera. C.The VR headset. (六)·英语第1页（共8页 7.Why could the woman only use the first model for short periods? A.It made her feel sick. B.Its power didn't last long. C.It was very uncomfortable to wear. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a house. B.In a post office. C.In a museum. 9.What did the woman order? A.Some food. B.A piece of clothing. C.Some works of art. 10.How much did the woman pay in total? A.$80. B.$90. C.$100. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Researcher and subject. B.Teacher and student. C.Colleagues. 12.Why is the man puzzled? A.His essay was scored high. B.His experiment was a success. C.His position in a research group was changed. 13.What does the woman advise the man to do next? A.Join a study group. B.Have a big dinner together. C.Be well prepared for their meeting. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What did the woman do during the summer holidays? A.She picked up Spanish. B.She learned programming. C.She set up an online store. 15.What does the man naturally connect Canada with? A.Winter sports. B.Photography culture. C.Software companies. 16.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Buy something from her. B.Advertise her website. C.Print her pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.When did Hopper paint Nighthawks? A.In the 17th century.B.In the 19th century. C.In the 20th century. 18.What is the focus of Nighthawks? A.A coffee shop. B.A dark street. C.A lonely museum. 19.What do people think inspired Hopper to paint Nighthawks? A.A painting from ancient times. B.A story by a famous author. C.A visit to a foreign city. 20.What is the speaker's wish? A.The painting could inspire more followers. B.More people could appreciate the artist. C.She could be as talented as the artist. (六)·英语第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Coastal Cleanup Crew Help preserve Marin's stunning coastlines from Ocean Cove to Drake's Beach.Join us in removing marine debris(),recycling plastics,and documenting pollution data.Coastal Cleanup Crew volunteers are essential in safeguarding marine habitats and protecting vulnerable species like seabirds and sea turtles. GROUPS Groups of six or more must make arrangements ahead of time.Check the Project Availability Calendar and submit a Group Registration Form to secure your spot. AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING Volunteers must be 10 or older.Review the Youth Safety Guidelines for participants under 16. Bring a signed Volunteer Waiver Form.Minors need a parent/guardian's signature. Dress in sturdy,weather-appropriate clothing that can withstand sand and saltwater.Bring a hat,sunscreen,and a reusable water bottle.Pack a lunch and waterproof boots if possible Work continues in light rain-bring a waterproof jacket!No prior experience needed. Training,gloves,and equipment provided.Counts toward community service hours. UPCOMING EVENTS Date Time Meeting Point Saturday,Feb.4 9:00 AM-12:30 PM Ocean Cove Visitor Center Sunday,Feb.12 8:30 AM-1:00 PM Drake's Beach North Lot Saturday,Feb.18 10:00 AM-2:00 PM Limantour Spit Trailhead 21.What is the primary goal of the Coastal Cleanup Crew? A.To promote local tourism. B.To study ocean currents. C.To protect marine ecosystems. D.To build recreational facilities. 22.What is the minimum age requirement for volunteers? A.8. B.10 C.16. D.18. 23.What must volunteers be prepared for? A.Bring specialized tools. B.Work in light rain. C.Wear provided uniforms. D.Attend all three events. 6 One Sunday in 2021,when my son,Leo,was six,we ran into one of his friends,Izzie. They decided to play-but what??“I have a great idea,”Leo said..“Let's fall in love！OK?” Izzie took a half-second to consider this proposal,then replied "No.She wanted to play tag. Leo has always been the kind of child who looks for close connections,often in the wrong places.It sometimes feels as though he's been looking for a soulmate since he was a toddler (学步孩童). One day,he came home from school and immediately grabbed his iPad to ask Siri:"Can you fall in love when you're just a kid?" Siri,Apple's voice-controlled personal assistant,is great at opening apps or setting alarms,but I was unfamiliar with her philosophies on love. “What did Siri say?”I asked him. “She said,.‘Here's what I found on the web！'”Leo reported. This was hardly the first time I'd heard Leo in conversation with Siri.Over the years, he's relied on Siri as a source of comfort,advice,emotional support,and guidance.Their relationship blossomed when the pandemic forced us all to shelter in place. (六)·英语第3页（共8页） At first,Leo mostly asked Siri factual questions,then the personal ones.As time passed, he began to engage on more existential matters.Siri has,in some ways,been able to absorb some of Leo's concerns-in a way that,as his mother,I can't,at least not with the same coolness. Children are overwhelmed with emotions such as grief,fear,love,and a desire for connection.If Leo's talks with Siri confronted me with the unknowable and unanswerable, they also made me frustrated at my own limitations as a parent. There are many challenges to parenthood,among which the biggest is the desire to shelter our children from the painfulness of reality.But helping our children navigate reality is surely more helpful than sheltering them from it.Perhaps the best we can do is give them a tablet?I'm afraid I don't have the answer.Maybe I should ask Siri. 24.Why did Leo ask Siri about love? A.He was curious about adult relationships. B.He wanted to test Siri's knowledge. C.He sought emotional connection and understanding. D.He was bored and wanted to play a game. 25.What would Leo ask Siri when they first talked? A.Siri,have you ever been in love? B.Siri,what is your favorite hobby? C.Siri,what does it mean to be alive? D.Siri,how many stars are in the Milky Way? 26.Which word best describes the author's attitude to Siri? A.Curious. B.Disappointed. C.Appreciative. D.Worried. 27.What does the author suggest parents do when raising children? A.Be a good role model. B.Promote independence. C.Communicate effectively. D.Practice positive discipline. C Is learning equally effective whether students study in a classroom,at home,or in a cafe? And do virtual classrooms provide the same educational benefits as traditional in-person settings?Research increasingly suggests the answer is "no".These differences stem from factors like environmental distractions,psychological engagement,and the social dynamics of physical spaces. Studies indicate that for complex tasks requiring deep focus-such as mastering mathematical concepts or analyzing literature-students perform better in structured environments like classrooms or libraries compared to casual settings.Neuroscientists attribute this to "environmental anchoring",where physical surroundings subconsciously signal the brain to prioritize sustained attention.A 2022 meta-analysis of 50 studies found that students retained 25%more information when learning in dedicated academic spaces versus informal locations. The advantages of traditional classrooms extend beyond mere quietness.Physical classrooms provide consistent sensory cues-the arrangement of desks,wall-mounted educational posters,and even classroom lighting-that create neural pathways associated with academic focus.Students often unconsciously link specific knowledge to where they learned it, a phenomenon called "context-dependent memory". Cognitive scientists propose the“engagement threshold theory(参与度阈值理论)”to explain why virtual learning often under-performs.This theory assumes that digital environments condition users to adopt a“consumption mindset”similar to browsing(浏览) social media,reducing willingness to engage in demanding cognitive tasks.While video lectures allow pause-and-review functions,brain scans reveal lower activity in critical thinking regions compared to live discussions. 六)·英语第4页（共8页） Hybrid model-combining technology and traditional methods-show promise.For instance,a Stanford experiment found that students using augmented reality (AR)textbooks in classroom settings outperformed peers using either physical books alone or fully digital courses.Yet when the same AR tools were used at home,performance dropped by 18%, suggesting that technology's benefits depend on environmental support. While digital tools enable access to global resources,educators should recognize that learning spaces themselves are educational instruments.For cultivating analytical depth,the traditional classroom's intentional design-often refined over centuries-remains surprisingly irreplaceable. 28.What does the underlined term "environmental anchoring"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Physical spaces triggering focused mental states. B.The brain's ability to multitask in various settings. C.Students'preference for visually appealing classrooms. D.The use of technology to enhance learning environments. 29.According to the "engagement threshold theory",why might virtual learning be less effective? A.Digital content is oversimplified. B.Students approach it with lower mental effort. C.Technical faults interrupt concentration. D.It lacks structured assessment methods. 30.What did the Stanford AR experiment demonstrate? A.Physical textbooks are becoming outdated. B.AR requires expensive classroom upgrades. C.Students dislike mixing physical and digital tools. D.Technology's effectiveness relies on context. 31.What conclusion does the author draw about traditional classrooms? A.They waste resources on unnecessary design. B.Their structure discourages creative thinking. C.Their educational value is partially irreplaceable. D.They should adopt more digital technologies. D You jerk(猛然一动)awake in the middle of the night in confusion..Is there a figure standing in the corner of the room?Your brain begs your legs to move,but nothing happens. The anxiety increases.Your eyes scan the room.Just as you're about to hit peak panic,you sit up and the figure disappears. You've just experienced sleep paralysis(),which is the name experts give to all sorts of weird things that occur during sleep.It happens when the brain temporarily disables the body to prevent it from acting out the vivid dreams occurring during REM (rapid eye movement)sleep.It often comes with a feeling of immobility,and a sense of choking.The good news is,it's absolutely normal,even if it's terrifying. But when sleep paralysis happens outside of deep sleep-when a person is just dozing off-it can be "disruptive of the architecture of sleep",said Baland Jalal,a researcher who investigates the phenomenon.That could lead to more sleep paralysis. While not everyone who has sleep paralysis experiences hallucinations(),seeing a person or a ghost in the room is the most common vision,said Jalal.The mechanisms behind sleep paralysis remain unclear,but research indicates that certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of experiencing a jerk,including extreme exercise before sleep,inadequate sleep, emotional stress and worry,and excessive stimulant consumption (like caffeine and nicotine), especially later in the day. "For most people,it is not indicative of any kind of disease.If you are really worried about it,regular sleep and other simple relaxation techniques,like meditation,deep breathing (六)·英语第5页（共8页 and yoga,may help,"said Dr.Nathaniel Watson,president of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.While the experience feels frightening,the episodes last only a few seconds or minutes at most.Most people slip out of it as quickly as they fell into it,he said. 32.What is sleep paralysis? A.A frightening dream that interrupts sleep. B.A physical symptom of anxiety disorders. C.A mental disease that affects sleep quality. D.A brief state of being conscious but frozen. 33.What do people who have sleep paralysis often experience? A.Involuntary cough. B.Unreal sensation. C.Sharpened vision. D.Sustained immobility. 34.What does Dr.Nathaniel Watson say about sleep paralysis? A.It is caused by inadequate sleep. B.It can be a warning signal of diseases. C.It is a temporary disturbing experience. D.It can be prevented by extreme exercise. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Common Myths About Sleep Paralysis B.Sleep Paralysis:How It Affects Sleep Patterns C.Ways to Prevent and Cope with Sleep Paralysis D.Sleep Paralysis:Why We Jerk Awake and Can't Move 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may have seen them standing alone in a farmer's field.With thin arms and a strange smile,they stand guard over the crops day and night.36 Scarecrows()have been around since at least the time of the ancient Egyptians. Back then,farmers covered wooden frames with nets to protect wheat fields.37 Around 2500 BCE,the Greeks made the first human-like scarecrows.They added a face which was similar to that of the Greek god Priapus.38 The Romans later copied this design and brought it to Europe. Centuries after the Romans marched through Europe,people around the world were creating their own scarecrows.In Japan,scarecrows were shaped like people in raincoats and straw hats.In Germany,scarecrows were made to look like witches(). 39 In the oldest book of Japanese literature,The Kojiki,a scarecrow named Kuebiko appears.Though he can't walk,Kuebiko is a kind of all-knowing god.In the mid-19th century,writer Nathaniel Hawthorne brought scarecrows into literature with the short story Feathertop.In this tale,a witch who prays to the Devil brings a scarecrow to life. Then there is the most famous scarecrow.His name is simply "Scarecrow",and he appears in The Wonderful Wizard (of Oz.In the children's novel,Scarecrow joins Dorothy,Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion on an adventure to meet the wizard of the magical land of Oz.40 Aside from these examples,scarecrows have featured in rock songs and as characters in comic books.On Halloween,they are brought out as scary decorations.Both practical and creepy,scarecrows continue to capture our imagination. A.Scarecrows appear everywhere in the world. B.We can never ignore the influence of stories about scarecrows. C.They are scarecrows,whose job has gone unchanged for thousands of years. D.They would hide in the wheat,and then jump out to scare birds into their nets. E.This was thought to be scary enough to keep birds away from their precious fields. F.Throughout the years,scarecrows have made many appearances in popular culture. G.Scarecrows have appeared in films and plays around the world since the release of the book. (六)·英语第6页（共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 In 2020,when Angela was just 10 years old,she entered her first piano competition.On the day of the 41 each participant had to go to the stage one by one and 42 their piece.At first,Angela was excited.But when she was next up to play,43 began to flood her mind. "What if I play the wrong notes?What if I forget the notes?What if I just 44 ? Angela remembered thinking. As these doubts 45 through her mind,Angela watched another girl perform.Once the girl finished,she walked off the stage to where Angela was waiting and did something 46. “She47 me and smiled with a thumb(大拇指)up,”Angela said.“Her smile made me think that the stage is just 48 for me.Most importantly,that smile made me feel 49 that today I can perform on the stage." Angela walked to the piano and performed her piece.When she 50,she saw her 51 clapping for her.The show of her 52 has stuck with Angela over the years. "That day,she gave me the courage to 53 the stage,Angela said."Her kind smile remained in my 54 for years.And I still take that smile as a 55gift.” 41.A.celebration B.event C.ceremony D.test 42.A.read B.recite C.write D.perform 43.A.doubts B.pictures C.fantasies D.clouds 44.A.fall down B.walk away C.mess up D.set off 45.A.raced B.pulled C.wandered D.saw 46.A.annoying B.funny C.unexpected D.wise 47.A.relied on B.looked at C.laughed at D.stepped on 48.A.unsafe B.certain C.unlucky D.right 49.A.confident B.scared C.amused D.uncomfortable 50.A.started B.finished C.agreed D.disappeared 51.A.friend B.conductor C.competitor. D.coach 52.A.cruelty B.patience C.cooperation D.kindness 53.A.design B.face C.leave D.decorate 54.A.memory B.account C.bank D.home 55.A.formal B.cheap C.precious D.selfish 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 March 14 seems an ordinary day,but math learners know 56 that means.It's Pi Day, a holiday honoring one of math's most famous constants(常量)：pi. The number pi,orπ，is equal to the circumference(圆周长)of a circle57(divide) by the circle's diameter ()That comes out to about 3.14159.This is true for 58 (circle)of all sizes,from pennies to pizzas to planets.Pi's value is often rounded to 3.14. That's why Pi Day 59 (celebrate)on March 14.It's also why one Earth-sized planet orbiting another star every 3.14 days is nicknamed "Pi Earth". But the exact value of pi is 60 (actual)impossible to write out.Last year,a 61 (power)computer calculated pi to record-breaking 62.8 trillion figures.And in 2005,one 23- year-old used clever mental tricks to recite nearly 68,000 of those figures from memory.No one,though,will ever get to 62 end of pi. Historians aren't sure when people first 63 (discover)the concept of pi.But it's been known in some form 64 almost 4,000 years.Ancient Greeks and Babylonians knew estimates of it.The Egyptians may have used pi 65 (build)the pyramids.And still today, pi is used in just about all math involving circles. (六)·英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 在上周的英语口语课上，你们班以“如何选择大学专业”为题展开了讨论。请你根据下表中 的讨论结果写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.讨论结果； 2.简单评论或建议。 48%同学认为 46%的同学认为 6%的同学认为 应以个人兴趣为主，否则被迫学习 应以社会需要为主，这样 自己不感兴趣的专业是痛苦的。 将来容易找到工作。 应听从父母建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What Should Be the Top Consideration in Choosing University Majors? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One of my teachers once asked my class what our favorite memory was.My teacher asked for the moment in which "you felt the best;you felt that you had the world in the palms of your hand."Some described amazing awards;other described winning a tournament.My answer,however,invited giggles and hesitant smiles.Why?Because I felt the best when I first learned how to ride my bike at thirteen.I didn't mind my classmates'stares and mockery, because I knew there was more to the story. My elder sister and I shared a typical sisterly relationship:we couldn't stand each other.I was an annoyance to her.Any sort of conversation we had usually ended up fighting. Gradually,I started to learn to be totally indifferent;perhaps the silent treatment would get more approval.I was wrong.We soon fell into a sad pattern.I avoided her,and she ignored me.Deep inside,it hurt.So that was how it was between us.She was only a sister in name.I truly believed that we would forever be apart,two housemates without conversation,two strangers without warmth. I still remember the day I learned to ride a bike.I had received the bike that Christmas, which was great,until I realized that I had no idea how to ride it.My mom had long abandoned any attempt to teach me.I had proven to be a frustrating student.I took it upon myself to learn,a little bit each day.It was no different.I was coming to the end of my daily one-hour torture().I was so frustrated that I threw my bike aside and began to cry. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I guess that was what caused my sister to come outside. “I made it,”I shouted with excitement. (六)·英语第8页（共8页