专题 J810 Unit 1 Career talks 正确形式填空-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册话题中心题型梯度特训

考前语法精练 专题J810单句语法填空 单元话题特训（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talks 职业访谈 姓名：________________班级：________________座号：________________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 1．Everyone has their own __________________ (dream) about future jobs in our class. 2．Please _____________ (press) the blue button to turn on the CD recorder. 3．_____________ (tourism) is very important here. 4．He has ten years of teaching _____________ (experience). 5．It is _____________ (necessary) to study hard. 6．____________ (human) should live in peace with each other. 7．I want _____________ (be) a pilot in the future. 8．Rice _____________ (grow) in the south of China. 9．What a _____________ (relax) afternoon! When I listen to soft music, I feel relaxed. 10．Her _________________________(speak) made lots of people moved. 11．Our school will _____________ (organise) a sports meeting next week. 12．My mother goes to the ____________ (market) every weekend. 13．Helping others gives my life a deeper sense of _____________ (mean) and purpose. 14．Let’s _____________ (discuss) how to make a good career plan. 15．I will go camping _____________ (tonight). 16．She remained silent _____________ (throughout) the whole discussion. 17．The _____________ (company) is looking for new employees. 18．His father is a _____________ (pilot). 19．My father often _____________ (climb) mountains with his friends on holidays. 20．You can develop many basic working _____________ (skillful) in Labour class. 21．Nothing can _____________ (place) our true friendship. 22．You should _____________ (listen) carefully in career talks to learn more about different jobs. 23．That restaurant had a big _____________ (celebrate) for its opening yesterday. 24．____________ (virtual) reality technology is developing fast. 25．There are many different _____________ (career) for us to choose from. 26．We _____________ (should learn) more skills to prepare for our future careers. 27．My brother wants to be a _____________ (report) because he likes writing news. 28．We need to _____________ (replace) the broken window. 29．Robots will never _____________ (replace) humans completely. 30．My brother is taking computer _____________ (train). 31．She likes science and hopes to be a great _____________ (science) in the future. 32．Learning foreign languages _____________ (open) up more career opportunities for us. 33．—When is your tennis _____________ (train)? —It’s from 3:00 to 5:00 on Friday afternoon. 34．The teacher asks us _____________ (write) a passage about our future career plans. 35．There were a few ____________ (drop) of rain on the window. 36．We need _____________ (buy) some necessary tools. 37．New skills _____________ (require) for these future jobs. 38．The problem _____________ (solve) by the engineer yesterday. 39．He shows a strong _____________ (attach) to his hometown. 40．It’s a good idea _____________ (join) the English club to improve your language skills. 41．I _____________ (complete) forget your birthday. 42．The plane flew on ____________ (autopilot) for most of the journey. 43．In ____________ (real), he is quite friendly. 44．We had an ____________ (enjoy) trip last month. 45．The teacher told us that practice _____________ (make) perfect, so we should keep improving our professional skills. 46．My brother felt _____________ (excite) about the amazing news. 47．The local government will ____________ (provide) us with food and drinks. 48．The President gave an _____________ on television last night. (interviewer) 49．This factory will produce _____________ (fashion) bags for women next year. 50．I used the onion _____________ (cut) to prepare vegetables for the soup, and it saved me a lot of time. 51．It’s a fact that a smile _____________ (mean) friendliness all over the world. 52．It’s _____________ (bore) to do the same work every day without any changes. 53．There are lots of international _____________ in SWFC, Shanghai. (company) 54．Despite their differences in _____________ (personal), the two sisters get along very well. 55．_____________ your father often _____________ (tell) you stories about his career? 56．The _____________ (achieve) of the scientist made everyone proud. 57．Products from DJI _______________ (sell) in more than 100 countries worldwide. 58．This old dictionary is still very ________ (use), especially when I read classic English novels. 59．Working in a team _____________ (help) us improve our communication skills. 60．The team captain showed excellent _____________ (lead) during the competition. 61．We should be _____________ (pride) of our country. 62．This job ____________ (requirement) a lot of patience. 63．We _____________ (sure) hope you will have a good time. 64．The process of learning a new hobby can be _____________ (challenge), but it is also rewarding. 65．You should _____________ (not eat) cold food. It’s bad for your health. 66．He _____________ (provide) us with all the information we need. 67．The Internet is very useful for our _____________ (communicate). 68．We can _____________ (benefit) from this book. 69．The old man often _____________ (sweat) a lot after working in the field. 70．The young engineer _____________ (design) three important buildings so far, and all of them have won international awards. 71．I __________ (never meet) a more dedicated teacher than Mr. Li, who loves his career deeply. 72．He _____________ (have) a headache for two days. 73．It is important for everyone _________ (set) clear career goals and work hard to achieve them. 74．_____________ you _____________ (see) the career show in our school last week? It was very wonderful. 75．It is one of the most famous traditional _______________ (skill) in China. 76．The Yunnan provincial government is cleaning up the local _____________ industry in order to win the _____________ trust again. (tour) 77．It’s _____________ to save time and money. (need) 78．What about _____________ (interview) our parents about their careers this weekend? 79．The notice says that anyone who _____________ (find) trapped in the flood should call the emergency hotline immediately. 80．The little girl is good at _____________ (ask) questions in career talks. 81．His works _____________ (show) a deep understanding of human nature. 82．They _____________ (know) each other since they were in primary school. 83．The black sweater is even ______________ (fashion). 84．The doctor told me to put in two ______________ (drop) of eyedrops before bed. 85．The charity often ____________ (provide) free lunch for disabled people. 86．—Where is the job posting? —It _____________ (put) up on the notice board. 87．The students _____________ (prepare) for the career interview for two weeks. 88．He _____________ (award) a prize for his excellent work as an environmentalist last year. 89．The _____________ view from the mountaintop made us feel _____________ and excited. (amaze) 90．John gave a wonderful _____________ in his school. (speak) 91．Tom _____________ (attend) a career talk last month, but now he _____________ (prepare) for his own career plan. 92．With the help of the Internet, we can get much useful _____________ (know). 93．I _____________ (remind) of my old friend by this warm story just now. 94．I’m afraid that too much of your time ____________ (spend) on your phone. 95．—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday. —Yes, it _____________ (organize) by our school green club to protect forests. 96．I need to buy some new paint ______________ (brush) for my art project. 97．Kang Wei is _____________ (interview) a firefighter. 98．Who ______ (choose) to play the lead role in the next film hasn’t been decided. 99．Regulations require that he ______________ (attend) at least 90 percent of the lectures. 100．—_____________ you _____________ _____________ (invite) to the party? —Yes, I have. I’m looking forward to it. 4 / 5乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前语法精练 专题J810单句语法填空 单元话题特训（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talks 职业访谈 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 1．Everyone has their own ________ (dream) about future jobs in our class. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意：我们班里每个人都有他们自己的关于未来工作的梦想。dream“梦想”，名词；根据“their own”可知，此处使用其复数形式dreams。故填dreams。 2．Please ________ (press) the blue button to turn on the CD recorder. 【答案】press 【详解】句意：请按蓝色按钮打开CD录音机。此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，please后直接用所给词press的原形即可，表示“按”这个动作。 3．________ (tourism) is very important here. 【答案】Tourism 【详解】句意：旅游业在这里非常重要。设空处应用名词作主语，tourism“旅游业”为不可数名词，应用原形，句首第一个字母大写。故填Tourism。 4．He has ten years of teaching ________ (experience). 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：他拥有十年教学经验。“experience”在此处意为“经验”，是不可数名词。故填experience。 5．It is ________ (necessary) to study hard. 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：学习是有必要的。固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，提示词necessary本身就是形容词，意为“必要的”。故填necessary。 6．_______ (human) should live in peace with each other. 【答案】Humans 【详解】句意：人类应该彼此和平共处。根据括号内的提示词 human 可知，此处需要表达 “人类” 这一整体概念。当 human 表示 “人类” 时，常用复数形式 humans，且句首首字母需要大写。故填 Humans。 7．I want ________ (be) a pilot in the future. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：我将来想要成为一名飞行员。want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以此处应填to be。 8．Rice ________ (grow) in the south of China. 【答案】is grown 【详解】句意：水稻被种植在中国南方。句子的主语是Rice，谓语动词是grow，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以句子需要使用被动语态，被动语态的基本结构是“be+过去分词”；此句描述的是一个客观事实，所以应该使用一般现在时；主语Rice是不可数名词，be动词要用is；grow的过去分词是grown。故填is grown。 9．What a ________ (relax) afternoon! When I listen to soft music, I feel relaxed. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：多么令人放松的一个下午啊！当我听轻音乐时，我感到很放松。原句中“afternoon”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，应用relax的形容词形式relaxing，用来描述事物本身“令人放松的”，修饰“afternoon”这个时间段，符合语境。 10．Her _______________(speak) made lots of people moved. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：她的演讲让很多人感动。根据her形容词性物主代词可知，横线上应该是名词，结合所给单词及句意，应该是“演讲”的意思，故填speech。 11．Our school will ________ (organise) a sports meeting next week. 【答案】organise 【详解】句意：我们学校下周将组织一场运动会。“will”是一般将来时的助动词，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。organise“组织”，动词，此处需用动词原形。 12．My mother goes to the _______ (market) every weekend. 【答案】market 【详解】句意：我妈妈每个周末都去市场。market“市场”，可数名词；go to the market“去市场”，此处用单数形式，作宾语。故填market。 13．Helping others gives my life a deeper sense of ________ (mean) and purpose. 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：帮助他人让我的人生有了更深刻的意义和目标。a sense of后接名词，mean的名词形式为meaning，为不可数名词，故填meaning。 14．Let’s ________ (discuss) how to make a good career plan. 【答案】discuss 【详解】句意：让我们讨论一下如何制定一个好的职业规划。“Let’s”是“Let us”的缩写形式，其后接动词原形，表示“让我们做某事”。故填discuss。 15．I will go camping ________ (tonight). 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意：我今晚要去露营。括号内提示词tonight意为“今晚”，在句中作时间状语。故填tonight。 16．She remained silent ________ (throughout) the whole discussion. 【答案】throughout 【详解】句意：在整个讨论过程中，她都保持沉默。句中“the whole discussion”表示一段完整的时间段，提示动作贯穿始终，此处应使用介词throughout，意为“自始至终；贯穿”。 17．The ________ (company) is looking for new employees. 【答案】company 【详解】句意：这家公司正在招聘新员工。company意为“公司”，是可数名词。根据句中的“is”可知，应填单数名词。 18．His father is a ________ (pilot). 【答案】pilot 【详解】句意：他的父亲是一名飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式pilot。 19．My father often ________ (climb) mountains with his friends on holidays. 【答案】climbs 【详解】句意：我父亲经常在假日和朋友们一起爬山。climb“爬”，根据时间状语“often”可知，本句描述经常性行为，应使用一般现在时，主语My father为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式climbs。故填climbs。 20．You can develop many basic working ________ (skillful) in Labour class. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：你可以在劳动课上培养许多基本的工作技能。根据“develop many basic working”可知，此处指工作技能，空处需要名词，skillful是形容词，意为“熟练的，有技能的”，其名词形式是skill“技能”，空前有many，此处需要用复数。故填skills。 21．Nothing can ________ (place) our true friendship. 【答案】replace 【详解】句意：没有什么能取代我们真正的友谊。can是情态动词，后面需要接动词原形。place的意思是“放置”，结合语境，这里表示“取代”，所以应该用replace来表示。 22．You should ________ (listen) carefully in career talks to learn more about different jobs. 【答案】listen 【详解】句意：在职业讲座中，你应该认真倾听，以便更多地了解不同的工作。“should”为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填listen。 23．That restaurant had a big ________ (celebrate) for its opening yesterday. 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：那家餐厅昨天为它的开业举办了一场盛大的庆祝活动。celebrate“庆祝”，动词原形，a后接名词单数，celebrate的名词为celebration。故填celebration。 24．_______ (virtual) reality technology is developing fast. 【答案】Virtual 【详解】句意：虚拟现实技术发展迅速。句中“reality”是名词，需要形容词来修饰。括号内的“virtual”本身就是形容词，意为“虚拟的”，构成固定搭配“virtual reality”。同时，该短语位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Virtual。 25．There are many different ________ (career) for us to choose from. 【答案】careers 【详解】句意：我们有许多不同的职业可以选择。句中有“many”，后面必须跟可数名词复数形式。career“职业”是可数名词，其复数形式为careers。因此填careers。 26．We ________ (should learn) more skills to prepare for our future careers. 【答案】should learn 【详解】句意：我们应该学习更多的技能，为我们将来的职业生涯做准备。根据“We…more skills to prepare for our future careers.”及提示词可知，此处指“应该学习技能”，should应该，情态动词，后接动词原形；learn“学习”，动词。故填should learn。 27．My brother wants to be a ________ (report) because he likes writing news. 【答案】reporter 【详解】句意：我哥哥想成为一名记者，因为他喜欢写新闻。根据“wants to be a”可知，冠词a后面应接可数名词单数形式，表示职业。report是动词，意为“报道”，其对应的指人的名词是reporter“记者”。故填reporter。 28．We need to ________ (replace) the broken window. 【答案】replace 【详解】句意：我们需要更换破碎的窗户。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填replace。 29．Robots will never ________ (replace) humans completely. 【答案】replace 【详解】句意：机器人永远不会完全取代人类。replace“取代，代替”，情态动词will后面，跟动词原形。故填replace。 30．My brother is taking computer ________ (train). 【答案】training 【详解】句意：我弟弟正在接受计算机培训。句中“taking”是动词，意为“接受；参加”，后面常接名词作宾语。“train”作为名词时，意为“火车”；作为动词时，意为“训练；培训”，而这里需要一个名词，且表示“培训”这个概念时，“train”的名词形式是“training”，它是一个不可数名词，故填training。 31．She likes science and hopes to be a great ________ (science) in the future. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：她喜欢科学，并希望未来成为一名伟大的科学家。根据“She likes science and hopes to be a great…in the future.”，结合所给词可知，science“科学”，为名词；此处位于不定冠词“a”和形容词“great”之后，应填入表示职业的名词，需用其表示“科学家”的名词形式scientist，作表语。故填scientist。 32．Learning foreign languages ________ (open) up more career opportunities for us. 【答案】opens 【详解】句意：学习外语为我们打开了更多的职业机会。句子陈述客观现实，时态为一般现在时，句子的主语是动名词短语“Learning foreign languages”，当单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。因此动词open要变为opens，故填opens。 33．—When is your tennis ________ (train)? —It’s from 3:00 to 5:00 on Friday afternoon. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：——你的网球训练是什么时候？——周五下午三点到五点。根据“your tennis”可知，横线处需填名词，train“训练”，动词，其名词形式为training。tennis training“网球训练”。故填training。 34．The teacher asks us ________ (write) a passage about our future career plans. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意：老师要求我们写一篇关于未来职业规划的文章。根据“The teacher asks us…a passage”，结合所给词可知，“write”是动词原形；谓语动词“asks”常用于“ask sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“要求某人做某事”，此处需填入动词不定式“to write”，作宾语“us”的补足语。故填to write。 35．There were a few _______ (drop) of rain on the window. 【答案】drops 【详解】句意：窗户上有几滴雨水。drop“滴”是可数名词，句中“a few”表示“几个、一些”，后接可数名词复数形式，drop的复数形式是drops。故填drops。 36．We need ________ (buy) some necessary tools. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我们需要买一些必要的工具。need在句中是实义动词，后需跟不定式作宾语。故填to buy。 37．New skills ________ (require) for these future jobs. 【答案】will be required 【详解】句意：这些未来的工作将需要新的技能。根据“future jobs”可知，句子强调将来发生的情况，应使用一般将来时的被动语态；主语New skills为复数，结构为will be done，require的过去分词为required。故填will be required。 38．The problem ________ (solve) by the engineer yesterday. 【答案】was solved 【详解】句意：这个问题昨天被工程师解决了。根据“The problem…by the engineer yesterday.”可知，这里需要用合适的动词形式，句中的yesterday“昨天”是一般过去时的标志，且主语The problem与solve是被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，主语是单数，be动词用was，solve的过去分词是solved，符合语境及语法要求。故填was solved。 39．He shows a strong ________ (attach) to his hometown. 【答案】attachment 【详解】句意：他对自己的家乡表现出强烈的依恋之情。“a strong...”结构提示此处需要一个名词作“shows”的宾语。“attach”是动词，意为“附上；连接；使依恋”，其名词形式是“attachment”，表示“依恋；爱慕；附件”等意思，在这里“a strong attachment”表示“强烈的依恋之情”，符合语境。 40．It’s a good idea ________ (join) the English club to improve your language skills. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：加入英语俱乐部是个好主意，可以提高你的语言技能。It + be + 名词/形容词 + to do sth“做某事是……”，该结构中It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，因此括号内的动词join要变为不定式形式to join。故填to join。 41．I ________ (complete) forget your birthday. 【答案】completely 【详解】我完全忘记了你的生日。此句的“forget”是动词，前面需用副词修饰，此处的“complete”需用副词“completely”，修饰“forget”，此处用“completely”。 42．The plane flew on _______ (autopilot) for most of the journey. 【答案】autopilot 【详解】句意：这架飞机在大部分航程中依靠自动驾驶仪飞行。“autopilot”意为“自动驾驶仪”，是不可数名词，“on autopilot”是固定搭配，表示“自动驾驶”，符合语境。故填autopilot。 43．In _______ (real), he is quite friendly. 【答案】reality 【详解】句意：实际上，他很友好。in reality意为“实际上”，它是固定搭配。故填reality。 44．We had an _______ (enjoy) trip last month. 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意：我们上个月有一次令人愉悦的旅行。enjoy“享受”，动词，此处需形容词修饰名词trip，形容词enjoyable“令人享受的”符合句意。故填enjoyable。 45．The teacher told us that practice ________ (make) perfect, so we should keep improving our professional skills. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们熟能生巧，因此我们应当不断提升专业技能。空格处所在的句子是宾语从句，由于宾语从句表述的是客观真理，所以用一般现在时，主语 practice是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，make变为makes。故填makes。 46．My brother felt ________ (excite) about the amazing news. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：我弟弟/哥哥对这个令人惊讶的消息感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，空格位于连系动词felt之后，在句中充当表语，需用形容词形式。根据原句中主语“My brother”为人且描述人的主观感受可知，此处应填入excited，意为“感到兴奋的”。 47．The local government will _______ (provide) us with food and drinks. 【答案】provide 【详解】句意：当地政府将给我们提供饮食。provide“提供”，动词，根据“will”后接动词原形可知，此处应用其原形形式，故填provide。 48．The President gave an ________ on television last night. (interviewer) 【答案】interview 【详解】句意：总统昨晚在电视上接受了采访。分析句子结构可知，此处需填一个名词，其前面有an修饰，说明是单数名词；结合所给提示词可知，此处使用interview，表示“采访”，give an interview接受采访，固定短语。故填interview。 49．This factory will produce ________ (fashion) bags for women next year. 【答案】fashionable 【详解】句意：这家工厂明年将生产女士时尚包。fashion意为“时尚”，名词。根据“This factory will produce ... bags for women next year.”可知，修饰后面的名词bags需用形容词形式，fashion的形容词形式为fashionable。故填fashionable。 50．I used the onion ________ (cut) to prepare vegetables for the soup, and it saved me a lot of time. 【答案】cutter 【详解】句意：我用洋葱切割器来准备做汤的蔬菜，这节省了我很多时间。cut“切”，动词；此处表示“切割工具”，需用名词形式cutter，作宾语。故填cutter。 51．It’s a fact that a smile ________ (mean) friendliness all over the world. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：微笑在世界各地都意味着友好，这是一个事实。句子主语“a smile”是单数，且描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，因此动词“mean”需使用第三人称单数形式“means”，意为“意味着”。故填means。 52．It’s ________ (bore) to do the same work every day without any changes. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：每天做毫无变化的相同工作是很无聊的。 此处描述“做相同工作”这件事的性质，需用形容词“boring（令人无聊的）”，故填boring。 53．There are lots of international ________ in SWFC, Shanghai. (company) 【答案】companies 【详解】句意 ：在上海环球金融中心有许多国际公司。company“公司”，可数名词，而根据lots of“许多”可知应用其复数形式。故填companies。 54．Despite their differences in ________ (personal), the two sisters get along very well. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：尽管两姐妹性格迥异，但她们相处得非常融洽。根据“Despite their differences in..., the two sisters get along very well.”可知，尽管两姐妹性格迥异，但她们相处得非常融洽，介词in后需加名词，personality“个性”符合题意。故填personality。 55．________ your father often ________ (tell) you stories about his career? 【答案】 Does tell 【详解】句意：你父亲经常给你讲他职业生涯方面的故事吗？tell“告诉”，实义动词；根据“often”可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，疑问句中，需借用助动词does，并提至主语前，does首字母要大写，tell保持动词原形不变。故填Does；tell。 56．The ________ (achieve) of the scientist made everyone proud. 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：这位科学家的成就让每个人都感到骄傲。achieve“达到”，动词，空前the修饰，用名词形式achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 57．Products from DJI __________ (sell) in more than 100 countries worldwide. 【答案】are sold 【详解】句意：大疆的产品在全球100多个国家销售。sell“销售”，主语Products与sell之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态“be+过去分词”，主语是复数，be动词用are，sell的过去分词为sold，故填are sold。 58．This old dictionary is still very ________ (use), especially when I read classic English novels. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这本旧词典仍然非常有用，尤其当我读经典英文小说的时候。根据“is very”可知，此处要填形容词作表语，use“使用；用处”，动词，其对应的形容词是useful，意为“有用的”，故填useful。 59．Working in a team ________ (help) us improve our communication skills. 【答案】helps 【详解】句意：在团队中工作有助于我们提高沟通技巧。句中“Working in a team”是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，句子用一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。故填helps。 60．The team captain showed excellent ________ (lead) during the competition. 【答案】leadership 【详解】句意：队长在比赛中展现了出色的领导才能。句中的形容词excellent后需接名词，因此要将括号内的动词lead转换为名词leadership，表示 “领导才能、领导能力”，与excellent 搭配，表达 “出色的领导才能” 这一含义。lead也能作名词，但侧重 “领先的位置或状态”，与句意不匹配。故填leadership。 61．We should be ________ (pride) of our country. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我们应该为我们的国家感到骄傲。be proud of是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，其中proud是形容词，放在“be”动词后作表语。故填proud。 62．This job _______ (requirement) a lot of patience. 【答案】requires 【详解】句意：这份工作需要很大的耐心。根据“This job…a lot of patience.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，requirement“要求”，名词，其动词形式为require，意为“需要”，主语This job是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填requires。 63．We ________ (sure) hope you will have a good time. 【答案】surely 【详解】句意：我们真心希望你玩得开心。“hope”是动词，需要用副词来修饰。“sure”是形容词，对应的副词形式是“surely”，表示“肯定地；确实地”。 64．The process of learning a new hobby can be ________ (challenge), but it is also rewarding. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意：学习一种新爱好的过程可能是具有挑战性的，但是也是很有回报的。此处是形容过程，be后接形容词作表语，challenge“挑战”，其形容词形式为challenging“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 65．You should ________ (not eat) cold food. It’s bad for your health. 【答案】not eat 【详解】句意：你不应该吃凉的食物。这对你的健康有害。should是情态动词，其后接动词原形，它的否定形式是在should后直接加“not”。故填not eat。 66．He ________ (provide) us with all the information we need. 【答案】provides/provided 【详解】句意：他为我们提供了我们需要的所有信息。句中无明确时间状语，可用一般现在时或一般过去时，若为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，因此动词用第三人称单数形式provides；若为一般过去时，过去式应用provided。 67．The Internet is very useful for our ________ (communicate). 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：互联网对我们的交流非常有用。形容词性物主代词our后跟名词；communicate的名词形式为communication，意为“交流”。故填communication。 68．We can ________ (benefit) from this book. 【答案】benefit 【详解】句意：我们可以从这本书中获益。句中can为情态动词，其后应接动词原形benefit。 69．The old man often ________ (sweat) a lot after working in the field. 【答案】sweats 【详解】句意：这位老人在田里干活后常常出很多汗。sweat “出汗”，根据频率副词often可知，句子描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时；主语The old man为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，sweat的第三人称单数形式为sweats。故填sweats。 70．The young engineer ________ (design) three important buildings so far, and all of them have won international awards. 【答案】has designed 【详解】句意：这位年轻的工程师至今已设计了三座重要的建筑，并且它们都获得了国际奖项。design“设计”，为动词，由时间状语so far可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在并可能继续的动作或总结至今的成就，应用现在完成时 (have/has + 过去分词)；主语The young engineer为第三人称单数，助动词用has，design的过去分词是designed。故填has designed。 71．I ________ (never meet) a more dedicated teacher than Mr. Li, who loves his career deeply. 【答案】have never met 【详解】句意：我从未遇到过像李先生这样如此敬业的老师，他深深地热爱着他的职业。never是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去到现在从来没有发生过的经历，现在完成时结构是“have/has + 动词过去分词”，主语是第一人称I，所以用have，动词meet的过去分词是met。故填have never met。 72．He ________ (have) a headache for two days. 【答案】has had 【详解】句意：他已经头痛两天了。句中“for two days”表示一个从过去开始并延续到现在的时间段，这是现在完成时的典型标志，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此用“has had”。故填has had。 73．It is important for everyone ________ (set) clear career goals and work hard to achieve them. 【答案】to set 【详解】句意：为每个人设定清晰的职业目标并努力去实现它们是很重要的。set“设定；树立”，动词；固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.中，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式，故用to set。故填to set。 74．________ you ________ (see) the career show in our school last week? It was very wonderful. 【答案】 Did see 【详解】句意：你上周在我们学校观看了职业展示会吗？那真是非常精彩。根据“...you...the career show in our school last week? It was very wonderful.”可知，本句为一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，要借助助动词did，首字母大写，第二空用动词原形。故填Did；see。 75．It is one of the most famous traditional __________ (skill) in China. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：它是中国最著名的传统技艺之一。根据空前“one of the most famous”可知，这是多个技能中的一个，空出需要填入“skill”的复数形式。故填skills。 76．The Yunnan provincial government is cleaning up the local ________ industry in order to win the ________ trust again. (tour) 【答案】 tourism tourists’ 【详解】句意：云南省政府正在整顿当地的旅游业，以重新赢得游客的信任。tour“旅游”，动词/名词。第一空，修饰名词“industry”，需用名词形式tourism“旅游业”作定语。第二空，修饰名词“trust”，需用名词所有格形式tourists’“游客的”作定语。故填tourism；tourists’。 77．It’s ________ to save time and money. (need) 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：节省时间和金钱是必要的。分析题干可知，此处使用了“it is+adj.+to do sth.”句型，所以空格处应填形容词，结合提示词可知，空格处应填形容词necessary“必要的”。故填necessary。 78．What about ________ (interview) our parents about their careers this weekend? 【答案】interviewing 【详解】句意：这个周末采访我们的父母了解他们的职业怎么样？“What about doing sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样”，用于提出建议，其中“about”是介词，后面需要跟动名词形式，“interview”的动名词形式是“interviewing”，故填interviewing。 79．The notice says that anyone who ________ (find) trapped in the flood should call the emergency hotline immediately. 【答案】is found 【详解】句意：通知说，任何被发现困在洪水中的人都应立即拨打紧急热线。find“发现”，anyone与find之间是被动关系，即“任何人被发现”，要用被动语态be done；who引导定语从句，先行词anyone是不定代词，在从句中作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以be动词用is，find的过去分词是found。故填is found。 80．The little girl is good at ________ (ask) questions in career talks. 【答案】asking 【详解】句意：这个小女孩擅长在职业讲座上提问。“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，其中“at”是介词，后面需要跟动名词形式，“ask”的动名词形式是“asking”，故填asking。 81．His works ________ (show) a deep understanding of human nature. 【答案】show 【详解】句意：他的作品表现出对人性深刻的理解。show“表现出”，主语“His works”和动词“show”之间是主动关系，句子陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形。故填show。 82．They ________ (know) each other since they were in primary school. 【答案】have known 【详解】句意：他们从小学起就认识了。根据“since they were in primary school”可知，主句用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是They，复数，因此用have，know的过去分词形式为known。故填have known。 83．The black sweater is even _________ (fashion). 【答案】more fashionable 【详解】句意：这件黑色的毛衣甚至更时尚。 这里暗含这件黑色的和其他的相比较，even甚至，通常修饰形容词比较级； fashionable时尚的，形容词，作表语；故填more fashionable。 84．The doctor told me to put in two _________ (drop) of eyedrops before bed. 【答案】drops 【详解】句意：医生嘱咐我睡前要滴两滴眼药水。drop“滴”，可数名词，且数词two后应用其复数形式表泛指。故填drops。 85．The charity often _______ (provide) free lunch for disabled people. 【答案】provides 【详解】句意：这家慈善机构经常为残疾人提供免费午餐。根据“often”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填provides。 86．—Where is the job posting? —It ________ (put) up on the notice board. 【答案】has been put 【详解】句意：——招聘启事在哪里？——它已经被贴在公告栏上了。根据“It...up on the notice board.”可知，“张贴”的动作已经完成，且对现在有影响（启事仍在布告栏上），且the job posting与put之间是被动关系，所以此处是现在完成时被动语态，结构为“has/have been+动词过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用has，put的过去分词是put。故填has been put。 87．The students ________ (prepare) for the career interview for two weeks. 【答案】have been preparing 【详解】句意：学生们已经为职业面试准备了两周了。句中“for two weeks”表示动作从过去持续到现在，且可能仍在进行，所以用现在完成进行时“have been preparing”；主语“The students”是复数，助动词用“have”。故填have been preparing。 88．He ________ (award) a prize for his excellent work as an environmentalist last year. 【答案】was awarded 【详解】句意：去年，他因作为环保主义者的杰出工作而获奖。award意为“授予”，是动词；主语he与award之间为被动关系，表示“被授予”，应用被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是He，be动词用was，award的过去分词是awarded。故填was awarded。 89．The ________ view from the mountaintop made us feel ________ and excited. (amaze) 【答案】 amazing amazed 【详解】句意：从山顶看到的令人惊叹的景色让我们感到既惊奇又兴奋。amaze“使惊奇”，动词。前一空，修饰名词“view”，需用形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹的”作定语。后一空，作表语描述人的感受，需用形容词形式amazed“感到惊奇的”。故填amazing；amazed。 90．John gave a wonderful ________ in his school. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：约翰在他的学校做了一场精彩的演讲。speak“说；讲”，动词；根据“gave a wonderful...”可知，设空处在句中作宾语成分；结合提示词，此处填写其名词形式speech“演讲”符合句意，a后接可数名词单数。故填speech。 91．Tom ________ (attend) a career talk last month, but now he ________ (prepare) for his own career plan. 【答案】 attended is preparing 【详解】句意：汤姆上个月参加了一场职业讲座，但现在他正在为自己的职业规划做准备。第一句“last month”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，attend的过去式为attended。第二句“now”提示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填is preparing。 92．With the help of the Internet, we can get much useful ________ (know). 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：在互联网的帮助下，我们可以获得许多有用的知识。“much”修饰不可数名词，因此空格处应填一个不可数名词。“know”是动词，其对应的名词形式为 knowledge“知识”。get much useful knowledge意为“获得大量有用的知识”。故填knowledge。 93．I ________ (remind) of my old friend by this warm story just now. 【答案】was reminded 【详解】句意：刚才，这个温暖的故事让我想起了我的老朋友。根据时间状语“just now”可知，此处表示过去的时间，所以用一般过去时；主语I是remind这个动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were+过去分词，主语是I，所以用“was reminded”。故填was reminded。 94．I’m afraid that too much of your time _______ (spend) on your phone. 【答案】is spent 【详解】句意：恐怕你太多的时间都花费在手机上。空处所在句子为宾语从句，主语“too much of your time”是动作“spend”的承受者，表示“时间被花费”，需用被动语态（be+动词过去分词）；且主句为一般现在时，从句使用一般现在时表示客观情况，主语为第三人称单数，助动词使用is。故填is spent。 95．—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday. —Yes, it ________ (organize) by our school green club to protect forests. 【答案】was organized 【详解】句意：——我听说你上周日参加了一次森林清洁活动。——是的，这是由我们学校的环保俱乐部组织的，旨在保护森林。主语“it”和动词“organize”是被动关系，结合“last Sunday”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态，结构为was/were + 动词过去分词，主语“it”是第三人称单数，因此用was，organize的过去分词是organized，故填was organized。 96．I need to buy some new paint _________ (brush) for my art project. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：我需要为我的艺术创作项目购买一些新的画笔。brush“刷子”，可数名词，且some后应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填brushes。 97．Kang Wei is ________ (interview) a firefighter. 【答案】interviewing 【详解】句意：康伟正在采访一位消防队员。由语境可知，此处需用现在进行时，其结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词。故填interviewing。 98．Who ______ (choose) to play the lead role in the next film hasn’t been decided. 【答案】will be chosen 【详解】句意：谁将被选中在下部电影中担任主角还没有决定。根据“Who...to play the lead role”可知，who和choose之间是被动关系，且时态是一般将来时。故填will be chosen。 99．Regulations require that he _________ (attend) at least 90 percent of the lectures. 【答案】should attend/attend 【详解】句意：规定要求他至少参加百分之九十的讲座。主句谓语为“require”，表示“要求”，其后的宾语从句需使用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”或省略“should”直接用动词原形，故填should attend/attend。 100．—________ you ________ ________ (invite) to the party? —Yes, I have. I’m looking forward to it. 【答案】 Have been invited 【详解】句意：——你被邀请去参加派对了吗？——是的，我被邀请了。我很期待。根据答句“Yes, I have.”可知，问句为现在完成时；又因主语“you”与动词“invite”之间存在被动关系，故应用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has been + 过去分词”；一般疑问句需将助动词have提前，句首要大写首字母，主语you对应have；invite的过去分词为invited。故填Have；been；invited。 10 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $