Unit 1 Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套课件PPT（外研版）

“Developing ideas”的 新知学习环节 Section Ⅴ 课前词汇默写 核心词汇突破 重点句式解构 课时跟踪检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 05 04 随堂融通训练 2 01 课前词汇默写 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．a yoghurt with honey　　　酸奶配_____ 2．a lot of chefs I know 我认识的许多_____ 3．try this recipe out 试试这个_____ 4．sweet and sour flavours 甜和___的味道 5．well-selected chicken breast 精选_______ 6．homemade onion soup ___________汤 蜂蜜 厨师 食谱 酸 鸡胸肉 自制的洋葱 二、重点单词——写其形 1．their own ________ 他们自己的生活方式 lifestyle swinging swing swings blog blog 三、活用单词——悉其变 belong belonging construction construct satisfying satisfy satisfied satisfaction convenient convenience identify identification originally origins original ranking rank official office officers salty salt resist resistant resistance adapt adaptation 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) satisfying：“v.＋-ing”→adj.　 ①interesting 　　　　 有趣的 ②surprising 令人吃惊的 ③exciting 令人兴奋的 ④disappointing 令人失望的 五、高级词块——通其用 1．______________　 使……受考验/检验 2．________ 属于 3．___________________________ (地方或空间)小得无法转身 4．______ (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来 5．_______ 打听(不在时所发生的事情)，别后叙谈 6．_______ 养育，抚养 7．___________ 几乎，差不多 put ... to the test belong to not enough room to swing a cat end up catch up bring up more or less 8．__________ 一团糟 9．___________ 用功读书 10．____________ 多年以来 11．___________ 而且；另外 12．____________ 适合 13．______ 买，购买；捡起；学会 14．______ 试验，试用 a total mess hit the books over the years what's more be adapted to pick up try out 02 核心词汇突破 1．Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person? 你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗？ ★belong to属于 |用|法|感|知| •(深刻说理句)Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hard-working people. 每个人都渴望成功，但成功只属于勤奋的人。 •All the workers belonging to the factory must obey the rule. 所有属于这个工厂的工人必须遵守规章制度。 [归纳点拨] (1)belong to (to是介词)意为“是……的财产/成员/组成部分”时，无进行时态和被动语态；作后置定语时，常用现在分词。 (2)belong vi.意为“属于，适合，应在(某处)”，无被动语态。 (3)belongings n．财产；所有物 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/一句多译) ①Suddenly, they realized that the island no longer belonged __ them. ②Paper-cutting _________(belong) to traditional Chinese art has a long history. ③In my opinion, you'd better put the book where it ________ (belong)． to belonging belongs ④After getting off, please check whether your __________ (belong) are left on the drifting boat. ⑤众所周知，中国属于发展中国家。 →As is known to all, China is a country______________________ _________. (非谓语动词) →As is known to all, China is a country________________________ _________.(定语从句) belongings belonging to developing countries which belongs to developing countries 2．I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. 我常常会把一部分饭菜留到第二天吃。 ★end up (尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来  |用|法|感|知| •(“建议”类写作佳句)If you keep on taking regular exercise, you'll end up healthy and energetic. 如果你保持有规律的锻炼，你最终会(变得)健康并且精力充沛。 •(“活动介绍”佳句)The party ended up with the singing of Auld Lang Syne.晚会在《友谊地久天长》的歌声中结束。 •If you don't eat less, you'll end up looking like an elephant! 如果你不少吃些， 你最终会使自己看起来像一头大象。 [归纳点拨] end up with ...　 以……结束 end up as ... 最终成为/变成…… end up＋adj. 以……状况而告终 end up doing sth. 最终成为，最后处于；以做某事结束 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空) ①If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up ______(death)． ②She had always wanted to be a writer but ended up ___a teacher. ③At first they hated each other, but they ended up _________ (become) good friends. dead as becoming 3．I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient. 我知道我们应该多吃些新鲜水果和蔬菜，但是即食食品真的很方便。 ★convenient adj.方便的，便利的  |用|法|感|知| •The high-speed train has made it much more convenient for people to travel. 高铁让人们出行变得更方便了。 •Please call on me anytime when it is convenient for you. 欢迎您方便时随时来访。 •For convenience, plenty of people prefer having a takeaway to cooking at home. 为了方便起见，很多人宁愿叫外卖也不愿在家做饭。 [归纳点拨] (1)if/when it is convenient to/for sb. 如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时 It's convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是方便的 (2)convenience n．[U]　 方便，便利 [C] 便利的事物或设施 for convenience 为了方便起见 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候 at your earliest convenience　 尽快(书信用语) |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①It goes without saying that modern technology brings us ___________ (convenient) and comfort in life. ②I keep my reference books near my desk ___convenience. ③If it is convenient _____ you today, please bring your business permit to me. convenience for to/for (2)完成句子 ④If you are interested, please send an application e-mail________ __________________. 如果你感兴趣，请尽早发申请邮件。 ⑤______________________ to live here because you can choose various ways of getting to different attractions. 对你来说住在这里很方便，因为你可以选择不同的方式去不同的景点。 [名师点津]　convenient作表语时，不可用表示人的名词或代词作主语，而要用物或形式主语it作主语；convenient后常接介词for, to或动词不定式，但后跟不定式时，只能用介词for。 at your earliest convenience It is so convenient for you 4．The combination of spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist. 辣、咸、甜和酸的味道结合在一起，使宫保鸡丁(令人)难以抗拒。 ★resist v．忍住，按捺；抵制；反抗 |用|法|感|知| •A healthy diet should help your body resist infection. 健康饮食有助于你的身体抵抗感染。 •Seeing his facial expressions, I couldn't resist telling him the truth. 看到他的表情，我忍不住把实情告诉了他。 •Plants that grow in deserts are resistant to water loss. 生长在沙漠的植物耐受缺水的环境。 [归纳点拨] (1)resist doing sth.　 　 　 抵制做某事 can't resist doing sth. 禁不住做某事 (2)resistant adj. 有抵抗力的，抵抗的；抵制的 be resistant to 对……有抵抗力 (3)resistance n. 反抗，抵抗，抵制(to) |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空) ①Elderly people are not always resistant ___change. ②For months the company has resisted ________(change) its accounts system. ③I have a sweet tooth and can't resist ______ (eat) chocolate and ice cream. ④These plants have helped farmers get a better harvest with their improved _________(resist) to harmful viruses and diseases. to changing eating resistance 5．What's more, it is easy to make and can be adapted to individual tastes. 而且，它很容易制作，可以适应个人的口味。 ★adapt v．(使)适应，(使)适合；改编  |用|法|感|知| •(名言警句)The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. 理性的人让自己适应世界，不理性的人坚持试图让世界适应自己。 •Mark has lived in China for many years, and has adapted himself to Chinese customs. 马克已经在中国住了许多年，也已经适应了中国的风俗习惯。 •The movie is adapted from a novel, whose author I can't remember now. 这部电影是根据一本小说改编的，我现在不记得这本小说的作者了。 [归纳点拨] (1)adapt to ...　　　　　　 适应…… adapt (oneself) to 使(自己)适应…… adapt ...from ... 根据……改编…… adapt ... for ... 使适应……；把……改编成…… (2)adaptation n. 适应(性)；改编本 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①He is good at ________ plays and the __________of the play for TV was easily done by him. (adapt) ②The children are finding it hard to adapt ___ the new school. ③Most of these tools have been specially adapted ___ disabled people. ④My classmates and I _______________________ our English textbook for a short play recently. 我和我的同学最近把我们英语课本上的一个故事改编成了一个短剧。 adapting adaptation to for have adapted a story from 6．So, don't forget to pick up some chicken on your way home and try this recipe out! 所以，别忘了在回家的路上买些鸡肉，试试这个食谱！ ★pick up买，购买；拿起，拾起；搭载，(开车)接人；(偶然)听到，学会；接收(信号、图像等)；恢复，改善，好转；接电话 |应|用|融|会| (写出下列句中加蓝词语的汉语意思) ①The phone rang and rang and nobody picked it up.________ ②He picked himself up soon after his failure in business._____ ③We picked up radio signals for help from the damaged plane._____ 接电话 好转 接收 ④If you live in Paris, I am sure you will pick up French easily. _____ ⑤We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan. __________ ⑥The boy picked up the hat for the old man._____ ⑦On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries._________ 学会 (开车)接人 拾起 买，购买 03 重点句式解构 1．I still don't think that anything can beat my mum's homemade sausages, though. 不过，我还是觉得什么也比不上我妈妈做的香肠。 句中I still don't think 为否定转移结构。否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定转移到主句谓语动词上，此时，主句必须同时满足三个条件： (1)主语是第一人称I或we； (2)主句谓语是一般现在时； (3)谓语动词应是think， believe， suppose， guess， expect， imagine等表示心理活动的词。 注意：在附加疑问句中，此结构同样适用于“前否后肯”用法。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①In my opinion, the joke is not very funny. →____________________ very funny. ②I don't think that the man can finish the work on time.(改为附加疑问句) →I don't think that the man can finish the work on time,______? I don't think the joke is can he (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③To be frank,_____________________________________. 坦白说，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。 ④___________________ come tonight. 我相信他今晚不会来。 ⑤I don't believe he cares for clothes,________? 我认为他不在乎衣着，是不是这样？ I don't think we have a chance of winning I don't believe he will does he 2．①As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don't have the time or the energy right now. 作为医生，我知道我最好改变这种饮食方式，但我现在完全没有时间和精力。 ②If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices. 如果有了孩子，我想按照我们的生活方式养育他们，但我丈夫说，每个人都应该有权选择自己的生活方式。 ③I daren't let my mum see this photo! 我可不敢让我妈妈看到这张照片！ 巩固已学语法——情态动词 句①中had better意为“最好”；句②中be able to意为“能够”，可以和其他情态动词或助动词连用；句③中dare意为“胆敢，敢于”，主要用于否定句、疑问句中。 |强|化|小|练| (完成句子) ①What's more, you ______________ a balanced diet. 而且，你最好保持均衡的饮食。 ②When facing difficulties, he appears weak and________________ __________. 面对困难时，他显得软弱，不敢迎接挑战。 ③The fire was very big but everyone _________________from the building. 火势很凶猛，但大家都从大楼里逃了出来。 had better keep dare not meet the challenges was able to escape 04 随堂融通训练 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Different people have different lifestyles. Ellie, 24, works ①____ a doctor. She doesn't cook very often. What's worse, she often ends up ②______ (save) part of her meal for the next day. Jenny, who is a teacher, and her husband avoid all ③________ (product) that come from animals. They like cooking together at home, which gives them a chance ④________ (relax) and catch up on each other's days. Ted, a ⑤___________ (construct) worker of 35, is fond of eating meat. In addition, he enjoys his mother's homemade sausages. ⑥_______________________ Mike is a chef, he doesn't really do much cooking at home. Once a week, they do ⑦__ big shop and buy a lot of ⑧______ (freeze) food. Max is a college student. There are five of them living in their ⑨______ (share) student house. He is too busy studying and meeting friends ⑩_____ doesn't really buy fresh food. as saving products to relax construction Although/Though/While a frozen shared and 05 课时跟踪检测 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)Mandarin is the _______(官方的) language of our country. (2)Tom has tried to ______(适应) to local customs since he came here. (3)Meanwhile, I taught my children to ________(辨别) many trees as well as flowers. (4)I turned on my smartphone and went online to search for the ______ (食谱) of homely dishes. (5)The school ______(厨师) admit cooking healthy food isn't as easy as simply putting burgers and chips in the oven. (6)Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own _____(博客) on the Internet. official adapt identify recipe chefs blogs (二)单句语法填空(16分) (7)They ________(official) announced the news to the reporters. (8)If it is ___________(convenience), may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details? (9)Once we have the design，we can plan the ____________ (construct)． (10)We've developed the project from an ________(origin) idea by Stephen. (11)It's _________(satisfy) to play a game really well. officially convenient construction original satisfying (12)I didn't like eating fruits, but those apples looked so good that I couldn't resist ______ (try) one. (13)The little boat _______ (swing) from side to side on the surface of the river, due to the strong rainstorm. (14)Each university has its own benefits and culture, so that we can't evaluate a university simply by its ________(rank)． trying swung ranking (三)选词填空(16分) (15)The Smiths are praised for the way they __________their children. (16)Don't forget to ________the equipment before starting the experiment. (17)Studying abroad can be a good chance to ____ your language skills_________. end up， belong to， catch up on， bring up， try out， pick up， put ... to the test， adapt to bring up try out put to the test (18)Look at the beautiful garden over there! It is said to _________ an old lady. (19)Kathy __________a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation. (20)My friends and I gather together several times a month to __________ how we're getting on with our life. (21)After getting along with each other for about a term, we ________ becoming good friends. (22)An open-minded person is able to ________ new conditions. belong to picked up catch up on ended up adapt to (四)完成句子(8分) (23)我猜你没见过小新，是吗？(否定转移结构) I ____________________ Xiao Xin, have you? (24)这个女孩太小了，还不会自己穿衣服。(too ...to ...) The girl is ________________ herself. (25)我不喜欢他对我说话的方式。(the way引导定语从句) I don't like__________________________________. (26)没有他的鼓励，我不可能实现我的梦想。 Without his encouragement, I_____________________________. don't think you've met too young to dress the way (that/in which) he speaks to me couldn't have realized my dream 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 Returning home from my university on a hot day, I longed for a cold sugary drink. I _______ to the fridge to take out one, sat on my sofa and ______ playing with my mobile phone. That was where I ______ an ad for some burgers and fries. I decided to order because I was ______ and needed some ______ to finish my to-do list for the day. I didn't know at that point that eating this type of highly processed food would make me feel lazier, sleepier — and ______ my whole life in a harmful way. 1 2 3 4 5 6 I moved away from home in 2021, when I was 18, to ______ my education. It was my first time living without my family and ______ myself independently. I was out of my comfort zone and felt ______. There were so many things to do, so I paid little attention to my ______ because eating highly processed food seemed the quickest and ______ thing to do. About 4 weeks after moving away from home, I continued ______ whatever I wanted, until one day my stomach hurt so badly that I could ______ walk. My doctor told me it was the ______ of all the unhealthy food I had been eating. He suggested I make an effort to eat a healthy and ______ diet that gave me all the right nutrients (营养)． 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为不注意饮食，吃不健康的食物，从而导致胃疼得厉害。最后，作者意识到健康饮食的重要性。 1．A.pointed　　　　　 B．rushed C．listened D．added 解析：根据前文的“Returning home from my university on a hot day, I longed for a cold sugary drink.”可知，在一个大热天从大学回到家，“我”很想喝一杯冷饮，所以“我”冲向冰箱拿了一杯。point to“指向”；rush to“冲向”；listen to“听”；add to“增加”。故选B项。 √ 2．A.practiced B．forgot C．started D．missed 解析：根据前文和后文“playing with my mobile phone”可知，在一个大热天从大学回家后，“我”拿了一杯冷饮，然后坐在沙发上开始玩手机。practice“练习”；forget“忘记”；start“开始”；miss“错过”。故选C项。 √ 3．A.saw B．wrote C．ignored D．sent 解析：根据后文的“an ad for some burgers and fries”可知，“我”看到了关于汉堡和薯条的广告。see“看见”；write“写”；ignore“忽略”；send“发送”。故选A项。 √ 4．A.full B．hungry C．proud D．sad 解析：根据前文的“That was where I___________an ad for some burgers and fries. I decided to order because”可知，“我”看到了关于汉堡和薯条的广告，并且觉得饿了，才决定点餐。故选B项。 √ 5．A.time B．advice C．energy D．prize 解析：根据前文的“I decided to order”和后文“to finish my to-do list for the day”可知，我决定点餐是因为需要一些“能量”来完成我当天的任务清单。故选C项。 √ 6．A.share B．gather C．waste D．affect 解析：根据前文的“eating this type of highly processed food would make me feel lazier, sleepier”和后文“my whole life in a harmful way”可知，这种高度加工的食物会让“我”感觉更懒散、更困，所以这种高度加工的食物以一种有害的方式影响“我”的整个生活。故选D项。 √ 7．A.support B．continue C．identify D．introduce 解析：根据前文的“I moved away from home in 2021, when I was 18”和后文“my education”可知，18岁时，“我”离开了家，是为了继续接受教育。support“支持”；continue“继续”；identify“确定，发现”；introduce“介绍”。故选B项。 √ 8．A.competing with B．searching for C．watching over D．looking after 解析：根据前文的“living without my family”和后文“myself independently”可知，“我”离开家人独自生活，所以要独自照顾自己。compete with“与……竞争”；search for“寻找”；watch over“监视”；look after“照顾”。故选D项。 √ 9．A.stressed B．excited C．relaxed D．disappointed 解析：根据前文的“I was out of my comfort zone”可知，“我”离开了自己的舒适区，所以感到压力很大。故选A项。 √ 10．A.study B．diet C．family D．cuisine 解析：根据前文的“There were so many things to do, so I paid little attention to”和后文“because eating highly processed food seemed the quickest”可知，有很多事情要做，所以“我”很少注意自己的饮食。study“研究”；diet“饮食”；family“家庭”；cuisine“烹饪(法)”。故选B项。 √ 11．A.cheapest B．newest C．easiest D．safest 解析：根据前文的“because eating highly processed food seemed the quickest and”可知，吃高度加工的食物似乎是最快和最容易的事情。cheapest“最便宜的”；newest“最新的”；easiest“最简单的”；safest“最安全的”。故选C项。 √ 12．A.finishing B．helping C．playing D．eating 解析：根据后文的“whatever I wanted, until one day my stomach hurt so badly”可推知，“我”没有注意饮食，继续吃“我”想吃的东西，所以导致胃疼得厉害。故选D项。 √ 13．A.hardly B．immediately C．finally D．patiently 解析：根据前文的“my stomach hurt so badly”和后文的“walk”可知，“我”的胃疼得厉害，几乎不能走路。hardly“几乎不”；immediately“立即”；finally“最终”；patiently“耐心地”。故选A项。 √ 14．A.experience B．reason C．result D．chance 解析：根据后文的“of all the unhealthy food I had been eating”可知，胃疼得厉害是一直吃不健康的食物的结果。experience“经验”；reason“原因”；result“结果”；chance“机会”。故选C项。 √ 15．A.poor B．free C．horrible D．balanced 解析：根据后文的“diet that gave me all the right nutrients”可知，能给“我”所有正确的营养的是健康均衡的饮食。故选D项。 √ (二)语法填空(15分) There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) 16.__________a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing 17._________ the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They 18._______ (require) to process (加工) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 19.________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 20.__________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat 21.__________(go) up. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by 22.__________(eat) more fast food, people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals 23.___________ will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to 24.___________ (extreme). Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 25.___________ is not good for the health. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了脂肪和盐分对人类健康的影响，指出应注意不要摄入过多的脂肪和盐分。 16．as　考查介词。结合句意，空处表示“作为”，后跟“a method of fighting heart disease”作宾语，应用介词as。故填as。 17．that　考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词thing，先行词在从句中作宾语，且由the very修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。 18．are required　考查动词时态和语态。陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为they，谓语动词应用复数。故填are required。 19．a　考查冠词。结合句意，表示“因此”可知短语应为“as a result”。故填a。 20．worse　考查比较级。结合句意，表示“更糟的是”可知短语应为“even worse”。故填worse。 21．goes　考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，且主语为the amount of fast food，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填goes。 22．eating　考查非谓语动词。eat作介词by的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填eating。 23．and　考查连词。前文“will reduce the urge to snack between meals”和后文“will improve the taste of your food”为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 24．extremes　考查固定短语。句意：但是，要注意不要走极端。根据句意可知，短语应为“go to extremes”，这是一个固定搭配，意为“走极端”。故填extremes。 25．which　考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故应用which引导。故填which。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $