天津市美达菲津英中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

美达菲律宾英中学 2024-2025（二）阶段性质量监测（月考） 高一年级英语学科试卷（3月） 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1. Jim passed the driving test，________ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it 2. — Can the project be finished as planned? — Sure, ______ it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day. A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get 3. — The window is dirty. — I know. It ________ for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned 4. The beautiful designs of Chinese silk paintings ________ the rich history and traditional values of China. A. figure B. broaden C. reflect D. approach 5. Mike, an exchange student from England, did not understand all of the traditional customs of China, but a few made a deep ________ on him. A. effect B. impression C. touch D. mark 6 The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may give us ideas for great inventions. A. what B. where C. which D. whom 7. ________ we practice Tai Chi regularly, we may miss out on the health benefits and spiritual balance rooted in Chinese traditional culture. A. Unless B. Because C. While D. Why 8. —Alex, you________ be using your phone during the exam! It’s strictly prohibited! —Oh, I’m sorry, I’ll put it away at once. A. needn’t B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 9. —I’m nervous about tomorrow’s test. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. —________ . I’m sure you’ll make it A. Well done B. That’s all right C. Take it easy D. No problem 10. Orientation Day is a fantastic ________ for new students to get to know the school and the other students. A. character B. addition C. behavior D. opportunity 11. The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to ________ a bit. A. explore B. organize C. exchange D. struggle 12. I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, but it’s worth it if my old partner ________ to meet me. A. turns up B. sets up C. puts up D. picks up 13. What is most significant is the way in which people have worked ______ nature to make these terraces and grow rice. A. in exchange for B. in harmony with C. in case of D. in search of 14. That the football is such a simple game ________ is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A. to play B. played C. playing D. being played 15. He ______ good ideas for the product promotion just now. A. got along with B. came up with C. got rid of D. came across 二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。 Life is tough for people who are blind. However, Srikanth Bolla’s journey was even more ___16___. He was born in a poor family in a small village in India where the common ___17___ was that disabled kids were ‘useless’ and a burden to society. ___18___, Srikanth’s parents loved him and refused to ___19___ to societal pressure. Instead, they ___20___ him to dream big. Srikanth didn’t let his parents feel ___21___. Today, at the age of twenty-four, he stood as the visionary founder and CEO of Bollant Industries, a company of significant size. Of course, getting here was not ___22___. Being both blind and poor meant that Srikanth had to face some unexpected challenges. When Srikanth was in primary school, he was not ___23___ by his classmates and often spent the day alone, ___24___ left out and friendless. His family decided to send him to a special school. Soon after starting at the new school, Srikanth did really well in his studies, winning ____25____ for public speaking, creative writing, and chess. After ____26____ from university, Srikanth decided to return to India to dedicate (奉献) his life to helping the country’s disabled community. In 2012, he ____27____ Bollant Industries, which has transformed the employment landscape for the disabled. ____28____ with a modest factory of only three machines and eight employees, within four years, Bollant Industries had grown into a large company with multiple ____29____ and over 450 employees,70% of whom are disabled. Srikanth attributes (归因于) his success to his ____30____. Despite their lack of education and financial ____31____, his father and mother encouraged Srikanth to ____32____ his dreams. They ____33____ him that true happiness comes from being compassionate (富有同情心的) towards others and ____34____ a helping hand to others. Srikanth’s response to the doubts of others is really inspiring: If the world looks at me and says, “Srikanth, you can do ____35____,” I look back at the world and say, “I can do anything.” 16. A. challenging B. charming C. exciting D. surprising 17. A. fact B. belief C. knowledge D. debate 18. A. Certainly B. Actually C. Obviously D. Fortunately 19. A. wake up B. depend on C. give in D. deal with 20. A. forced B. agreed C. encouraged D. ordered 21. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. relaxed 22. A. strange B. possible C. unique D. easy 23. A. accepted B. recognised C. contacted D. ignored 24. A. noticing B. feeling C. understanding D. referring 25. A. supports B. awards C. trusts D. donations 26. A. graduating B. hearing C. separating D. escaping 27. A. joined B. discovered C. bought D. founded 28. A. Organising B. Starting C. Applying D. Improving 29. A. hospitals B. schools C. factories D. communities 30. A. employees B. partners C. friends D. parents 31. A. comforts B. victories C. opportunities D. struggles 32. A. go after B. burn down C. take up D. go off 33. A. taught B. wanted C. remembered D. needed 34. A. reminding B. offering C. pleasing D. gaining 35. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共50分。 A Branksome Hall Class Size: 12 to 22 Grades: JK to Gr. 12 Gender(性别): All girls Living: day, Boarding(提供住宿的） Founded in 1903, Branksome Hall is Toronto’s only all-girls, all-years International Baccalaureate (IB）World School. From the earliest grades, students learn to become leaders and to understand the value of serving the community. Discover Branksome hall’s programs at www.brunksome.on.ca. Stanstead College Class Size: 13 Grades: Gr 7 to Gr.12 Gender: Open to both sexes Living: Boarding Stanstead College is a private boarding school for boys and girls in Grades 7 through 12. It is an English school that embraces (包含) French in and out of the classroom. It is also uniquely placed to open doors to top universities and colleges in the United States, Canada and around the world. Oakwood Academy Class Size: 1 to 4 Grades: JK to Gr. 12. Gender: Open to both sexes Living: Day Oakwood Academy is a private school for students who require an individualized education plan and small class size to meet their unique learning styles. Direct Instruction is used to teach academics in small groups and a meaningful curriculum (课程) allows students to truly learn. TEAM School Class Size: 8 to 12 Grades: Gr 1 to Gr.12 Gender: Open to both sexes Living: Day TEAM School provides an academic program for students in Grades 1 through 12. Students from ages 6 to 14 benefit from small class sizes (8 students) and an individualized academic program to provide an educational upgrading. 36. Which of the following is a single-gender school？ A. TEAM School. B. Branksome Hall. C. Stanstead College. D. Oakwood Academy. 37. How is Stanstead College different from the others？ A. It is for preschoolers. B. It involves two languages in class. C. It is characterized by small class sizes. D. It provides places for students to stay overnight. 38. What can we learn from Oakwood Academy? A. It has a small class size. B. It’s a boarding school. C. It offers job opportunities. D. It has its own website. 39. Which of the following is TRUE about TEAM School? A. There are at least 12 students in a class. B. It is just open to children of school age. C. Students can. learn how to work together as a team there. D. Most of its students enter top universities after graduating. 40. What do Oakwood Academy and TEAM School both value? A. Personalized ways of studying. B. A sense of serving the community. C. Preparing students for top universities. D. Designing meaningful lessons for students. B Madame Marie Curie famously won two Nobel Prizes, but many other women have also been awarded (奖励) the prize, too. Here are their stories. Selma Lagerlof Selma Lagerlof was a Swedish author and teacher. She published her first novel, Gosta Berling’s Saga, at the age of 33. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature which she was awarded in 1909. Additionally, she was the first female to be granted (授予) membership in the Swedish Academy (研究院). Gerty Theresa Cori Gerty and her husband, Carl Cori, met in Prague and lived in Austria before immigrating to the United States in 1922, where the two medical doctors worked together at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in New York. In 1947, Gerty and Carl were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, making Gerty Cori the first woman to hold the honor. Maria Goeppert-Mayer In 1942, Maria Goeppert-Mayer joined the Manhattan Project. From there, she moved on to Los Alamos National Laboratory, then to Argonne National Laboratory, where Goeppert-Mayer developed the nuclear shell model. For this, she shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics with J. Hans D. Jensen and Eugene Paul Wigner. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Dorothy Hodgkin’s mother encouraged her love of science as a child, and at age 18, she began studying chemistry at a women-only Oxford college. Her work on mapping vitamin B12 earned her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964. 41. What is Selma Lagerlof known for in history? A. Her books. B. Her medicine. C. Her political work D. Her teaching skills. 42. Where did Gerty and her husband live before 1922? A. In the US. B. In Austria. C. In Prague. D. In Sweden. 43. When did Maria Goeppert-Mayer win her Nobel Prize? A. In 1922. B. In 1942. C. In 1947. D. In 1963. 44. Who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry? A. Selma Lagerlof. B. Gerty Theresa Cori. C. Maria Goeppert-Mayer. D. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin. 45. Who gained the Nobel Prize first according to the passage? A. Maria Goeppert-Mayer. B. Gerty Theresa Cori. C. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin. D. Selma Lagerlof. C Across the world, language and history are connected. As society and tradition change, new words or phrases are created to show the present cultural understanding. Some old phrases and words simply turn into the accepted usages with their backgrounds forgotten. One such phrase “grandfathered in” has become a common one now. Although it often makes people think of the image of a gray-haired, older gentleman, who gets out of trouble because of his age, it actually means that one person or a business has the right to refuse the new rules. A deeper look into the first use of the phrase shows an interesting story in history. It happened in a town in the 1980s. A new law was passed there not to allow illiterates (文盲) to participate in the making of rules as they couldn’t read or write and might not help in the process. The limit was potent because except for the old and children, there were close to 30 percent of young adults in the town who had little or no education. Being strong and energetic, they made up an important part of the town’s development. Considering that, some officers in the town didn’t readily accept the rule. Instead, they carefully gave their advice to the head of the town. At the same time, they encouraged these young adults to pass the literacy(读写能力)tests. Thus a “grandfather clause(条款)”was added to allow illiterates to participate as long as they or their grandfathers had once been participants. The clause no doubt helped remove the unfairness and benefited all. The phrase “grandfathered in” is of course still widely used today without being limited to a certain field. But even as culture and tradition change, whether we’re aware of it or not, language has the power to hold our history. 46. According to Paragraph 1, what has happened to some old phrase with time going? A. They have got lost in history. B. Few people can use them correctly. C. They are rarely used in popular culture. D. Few people know much about their history. 47. The phrase “grandfathered in” is used nowadays when________. A. an old man dislikes new rules B. a person is free from new rules C. a business has a long history and culture D. a businessman fails to follow the market rules 48. What does the underlined word “potent” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Unless. B. Powerful. C. Easy. D. Reasonable. 49. What does the author think of the “grandfather clause” in the history? A. Funny. B. Incorrect. C. Positive. D. Disappointing. 50. What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph? A. Language and history are always connected. B. The birth of some phrases can be interesting. C. History plays an important role in communication. D. Some phrases are created to show the present culture. D People generally tend to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce, but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones. A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms. The line is available at other stores, including Real Canadian Superstore and Your Independent Grocer. All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become. “It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.” Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families. “If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store, said Branson. “And nature doesn't grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put right beside a No.1 apple, close their eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.” 51. Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that . A. more fruits are offered at lower prices B. normal-looking produce is banned there C. imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there D. only apples and potatoes are sold every day 52. According to Paragraph 3, Branson's program . A. prevents people from wasting their food B. happens to be a win-win arrangement C. teaches food producers how to grow D. enables consumers to eat more fresh produce 53. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The ugly food line B. The food to be wasted C. The abnormal harvest D. All the produce 54. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A Canadians are used to eating perfect produce. B. Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce. C. Loblaws intends to improve customers’ quality of life. D. Customers’ support promotes the development of Loblaws. 55. What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed. B. The world is usually full of imperfect things. C. Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones. D. The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store. 四、阅读表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Katie always felt there had to be something more to life than just partying, buying clothes and driving a cool car. She finally discovered what she was missing out on when she traveled halfway around the world to help poor kids. When she was 14, she discovered a club at school called Operation Smile, an organization that supports free operation for facially deformed (面部畸形的) kids in developing countries. At that time, she joined Operation Smile just to satisfy her school’s community service requirement. After working with Operation Smile for a while, she learned different countries have different deformities. The more she learned about what affects kids around the world, the more she wanted to go abroad with Operation Smile. At 15, she was chosen to go abroad. Before her trip, she attended a weekend “mission (使命) training”. That’s when she was told she’d be going to the Philippines. Although she was excited, one night during training, she broke down in tears. She felt pity for all those unfortunate kids. After her arrival in the Philippines, she met the kids waiting for operation, and they were running around and happy. It seemed normal. Her job was to play with the kids before their operation to help them feel more relaxed. She also went to nearby schools to hand out toothbrushes and teach students how to brush their teeth. When their operation was over, the kids were always overjoyed, but their parents were blown away. Sometimes they couldn’t even recognize their kids because their appearances had improved so much. They would cry and hug the doctors and nurses and give them presents — they were so grateful. 56. According to the text, what is “Operation Smile”? (no more than 15 words) 57. What was Katie’s original purpose in joining Operation Smile? (no more than 10 words) 58. Why did Katie break down in tears one night during training? (no more than 10 words) 59. What did Katie do to help relax those kids? (no more than 8 words) 60. Would you like to join the club? why? (no more than 20 words) 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。 61. 假定你是李华。博文中学学生。你校将于5月28日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问，学校委托你与该团学生领队彼得联络，请给他写信介绍活动安排及相关事宜。要点如下： 参观校园；2.在大礼堂与学生座谈；3.中午共进午餐；4.下午城市观光. 注意：1．词数120左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：大礼堂 auditorium arrangements安排 a“City Tour”城市观光 campus 校园 Dear Peter, I am Li Hua, a student from Bowen high school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 六、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共20分。 56. Whom did the woman buy the books for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 57. When is the train leaving? A. At 10:15. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:40. 58. Where is Angela now? A In the gym. B. In the apartment. C. In the classroom. 59. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their exam. B. Their homework. C. Their professor. 60. What does the woman like to do? A. Collect stamps. B. Read books. C. Take photos. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 61. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going sightseeing. B. Doing some sports. C. Enjoying some shows. 62. What does the man think of the car museum? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Expensive. 63. What will the Spanish family probably do at last? A. See a tennis match. B. Attend a pop festival. C. Go sailing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 64. When did the accident happen? A. Around 12:00 o’ clock. B. Around 1:00 pm. C. Around 2:30 pm. 65. How many people were there in the car? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 66. What does the woman tell the man about the car? A. Its color. B. Its model. C. Its number. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 67. How much do children need to pay for the center? A. £3.70. B. £3.00. C. £2.50. 68. Who can get a special guided tour of the center? A. People who are in a group of six or more. B. People who are at the age of over sixty. C. People who take an undersea voyage. 69. What activity is new at the center? A. Feeding different animals. B. Visiting a sea life theater. C. Walking across a glass bridge. 70. What will the speaker talk about next? A. A gift shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dining area. 美达菲律宾英中学 2024-2025（二）阶段性质量监测（月考） 高一年级英语学科试卷（3月） 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】B 二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共50分。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. D C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. A D 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 四、阅读表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. An organization that supports free operation for facially deformed kids in developing countries. 57. To satisfy her school’s community service requirement. 58. She felt pity for all those unfortunate kids. 59. Playing with the kids before their operation. 60. I’d like to. Not only because I want to live a meaningful life, but because I want to help others. 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。 【61题答案】 【答案】Dear Peter, I am Li Hua, a student from Bowen high school. I’m writing to inform you of the detailed arrangements for your students’ visit to our school on May 28th. First of all, we will show you around our campus, where you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and get to know about our school’s history and culture. After that, we will have a discussion in the auditorium, where students from both schools can share their study experiences and daily lives. At noon, we will have lunch together in our school canteen to taste some traditional Chinese food. In the afternoon, we will organize a “City Tour” to show you around our city’s famous scenic spots and experience local customs. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions. We are looking forward to your arrival. Yours, LiHua 六、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共20分。 56. Whom did the woman buy the books for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 57. When is the train leaving? A. At 10:15. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:40. 58. Where is Angela now? A. In the gym. B. In the apartment. C. In the classroom. 59. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their exam. B. Their homework. C. Their professor. 60. What does the woman like to do? A. Collect stamps. B. Read books. C. Take photos. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 61. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going sightseeing. B. Doing some sports. C. Enjoying some shows. 62. What does the man think of the car museum? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Expensive. 63. What will the Spanish family probably do at last? A. See a tennis match. B. Attend a pop festival. C. Go sailing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 64. When did the accident happen? A. Around 12:00 o’ clock. B. Around 1:00 pm. C. Around 2:30 pm. 65. How many people were there in the car? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 66. What does the woman tell the man about the car? A. Its color. B. Its model. C. Its number. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 67. How much do children need to pay for the center? A. £3.70. B. £3.00. C. £2.50. 68. Who can get a special guided tour of the center? A. People who are in a group of six or more. B. People who are at the age of over sixty. C. People who take an undersea voyage. 69. What activity is new at the center? A. Feeding different animals. B. Visiting a sea life theater. C. Walking across a glass bridge. 70. What will the speaker talk about next? A. A gift shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dining area. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $