Unit 2 第2课时 Section A 2a—2d-【七彩课堂】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步课件（人教版）

Conversation one. what's the matter, David? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. You shouldn't . did so much. Next time i'll give you some medicine. Thank you. And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the eight worse. Got IT. thanks. Conversation two. what's wrong, Nancy? I have a really bad. too fake. I see. You . should . see a dentist. You might need an . x ray. Okay, but what should I . do for now? You could eat . some soft food. but no more sweet things. Remember to brush . your teeth carefully, too. Conversation . tree. oh, your nose is bleeding. How did you . hurt yourself, jeff? I fell off my bike. I didn't expect to see someone around the corner. Oh, dear, come in. Press down on your nose. good. Now wait for a few minutes. OK, do you think I broke my nose? No, it's not that serious, but you should be more careful next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless. Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 2a—2d To give advice to people who are not feeling well. To promote safety awareness. Objectives Lead-in How to deal with health problems? What advice can you get from a school nurse? press down on the nose clean the area and cover it brush the teeth avoid soft drinks X-ray drink some water with honey put something warm on the stomach rest Match the health problems with the things you should do. 2a 1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover 2. stomachache B. press down on your nose 3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water 4. cut D. drink some with honey 5. nosebleed E. see a dentist 6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach with表伴随 2b Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in 2a. Who got some medicine from the school nurse? 1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover 2. stomachache B. press down on your nose 3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water 4. cut D. drink some with honey 5. nosebleed E. see a dentist 6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach David got some medicine from the school nurse. 2c Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student. Name Advice David • You shouldn’t next time. • Avoid for now as the gas could make the ache worse. Nancy • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some , but no more . • Remember to carefully. Jeff • on your nose. for a few minutes. • You should be next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. eat so much soft drinks soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down Now wait more careful 2d Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems. headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee A: I’m suffering from a very bad headache. / I have a bruised knee. / ... What should I do? B: You should go to the doctor. / You could put some ice on it and get some rest. Language points 1. press down on your nose 按压鼻梁 短语 press on 继续按压；坚持做某事 press against 紧紧压在……上 press v. 压；按 ▶ Press on the wound to stop bleeding. 按住伤口止血。 ▶ The little girl pressed her face against the window to see the stars. 小女孩把脸贴在窗户上看星星。 v. 催促；逼迫 ▶ My parents never press me to get good grades. 我父母从不逼迫我考高分。 2. see a dentist 去看牙医 单词 词性 &词义 复数 形式 短语 dentist n. 牙科医生 dentists see a dentist / go to the dentist 看牙医 ▶ You should see a dentist if your tooth aches. 如果牙疼，你应该去看牙医。 ▶ I go to the dentist twice a year. 我每年去看两次牙医。 3. fever 发烧 单词 词性&词义 短语 fever n.发烧 catch / have a fever 发烧 have a high / low fever 发高/低烧 ▶ He’s feeling terrible because he’s had a high fever. 他因为发高烧而感觉很糟糕。 4. Avoid for now as the gas could make the ache worse. 目前避免 ，因为气体可能会加重疼痛。 单词 词性&词义 用法 avoid v. 避免；防止 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接动词不定式作宾语 ▶ They should avoid the same mistake. 他们应该避免犯相同的错误。 ▶ I think my son is avoiding me. 我觉得我儿子在回避我。 ▶ We should avoid quarrelling with others. 我们应该避免与他人吵架。 5. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. 意外发生时，我们往往不够小心。 单词 词性&词义 反义词 短语 careless adj. 不小心的;粗心的 careful 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 be careful (not) to do sth 当心或留意（不）做某事 be careful with / about 当心；留意 ▶ It was careless of me to leave the door open. 怪我粗心忘了关门。 ▶ He was careful to keep out of sight. 他小心翼翼地躲开别人的视线。 careless adj. 不小心的；粗心的 careful adj. 小心的；细致的 carelessly adv. 粗心地 carefully adv. 小心地；谨慎地 词根care 以care为词根的相关词汇 6. cough 咳嗽 cough v.（不及物动词） 指喉咙或气管受到刺激时发出的 “咳嗽” 动作 ▶ He coughed all night and couldn't sleep. 他咳了一整晚，睡不着。 ▶ The old man coughed loudly. 那个老人咳嗽得很大声。 n. （可数名词） 指 “咳嗽” 这个动作或状态，也可以指 “咳嗽病” ▶ She has a slight cough — maybe she's getting a cold. 她有点咳嗽，可能要感冒了。 have a cough 咳嗽 Exercises Ⅰ. 根据所给首字母、单词或中文提示，填空。 1. I talked to much yesterday and now I have a sore t . 2. If you have a toothache, you should go to see the d and not eat anything. 3. She has a c （咳嗽）. Please give her some medicine. 4. We’d better avoid (drink) too much coffee before going to bed. 5. Don’t be so (care) about spelling, and you can get a better score. hroat entist drinking careless ough Ⅱ. 翻译句子。 1. I’m suffering from a sore throat. 2. Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse. 3. You might need an X-ray. 4. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. 我喉咙痛。 目前避免非酒精饮料，因为气体可能会加重疼痛。 你可能需要拍X光片。 意外发生时，我们往往不够小心。 Homework 1. Write down some health problems. Then give some advice. 2. Preview the passage in 3a. 伴你成长 感谢您的观看 null 117345.68 $