Unit 3 A helping hand（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit3·提高卷（参考答案） 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11．B 12．C 13．E 14．A 15．E 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．at at 20．(q)uickly 21. nobody 22. wallet 23. everyday 24. (s)uddenly 25. suddenly 26. simply 27. Why do 28. right away 29. you are 30. helps people 31．stopped in time suddenly made a decision 32．Thank you for your help 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．(c)harity 40．(b)oth 41．(s)ocial 42．(e)mergency 43．(c)almed 44．(p)icking 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．For a month. 52．She was shocked. 53．She found it hard. 54．Hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. 55．Yes. Because it’s meaningful to help people. 例文 A Wonderful Trip with My Family Last month, I went to Xi’an with my family. On the first day, we visited some museums and we saw a lot of Chinese traditional paintings. They were wonderful. In the evening, we had some special food. It was delicious. The next day, we went to some famous places in Xi’an, such as the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. Of course, we took a lot of photos. I think it was a wonderful trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit3·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共20分） 1．I don’t have a soccer ball, _________ I have a baseball. A．and B．but C．or D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我没有足球，但我有一个棒球。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；too也。根据句意和空前后两句可知，此处表示转折关系，所以用but来连接，故选B。 2．—Could you help me with the math exercises? —________. A．Yes, I must. B．That’s right. C．You’re welcome. D．With pleasure. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做数学练习吗？——很乐意。 考查情景交际。Yes, I must.是的，我必须；That’s right.那是对的；You’re welcome.不客气；With pleasure.很乐意。根据“Could you help me with the math exercises?”可知，此处是向对方请求帮助，结合选项，With pleasure“很乐意”符合语境，表示愿意提供帮助。故选D。 3．Maria likes thrillers, ____ she doesn’t like action movies. A．but B．and C．because D．or 【答案】A 【详解】本题的含义为玛丽亚喜欢恐怖片，但是她不喜欢动作片，表示转折用but，故本题选A。 4．—What does the sign on the right mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．quickly B．carefully C．comfortably D．happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——右边的标志是什么意思？——这意味着我们必须放慢速度，在学校附近小心开车。 考查副词辨析和常识。quickly快速地；carefully小心地；comfortably舒服地；happily快乐地。根据“slow down”及“near the school”可知，这个标志提醒我们在学校附近要小心驾驶，故选B。 5．—David, did you hurt ________ at the party yesterday? —No, I didn’t. Thank you. A．myself B．himself C．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大卫，昨天在派对上你伤到自己了吗？——没有，谢谢。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“David, did you hurt...at the party yesterday?”可知，这句话是对David说的，并且主语为“you”，对应的反身代词应为 “yourself”。故选C。 6．Mary is twelve years old ________ she’s a student. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽12岁了，它是一名学生。but但是，前后表示转折关系；and而且，表示递进关系；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示结果。结合句意，前后表示并列递进关系，故用连词and。故选B。 7．I’m Chinese, ________ he is American. A．too B．so C．or D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我是中国人，他是美国人。 考查含and的并列复合句。too也；so所以；or或者，用于否定句或一般疑问句；and而且，用于肯定句。根据“I’m Chinese, …he is American.”可知，本句是肯定句，前后两个是并列的句子，需用连词and连接。故选D。 8．---Where are you from? --- I’m from England, ______ I’m English. A．and B．but C．of D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自英国，我是英国人。A. and而且，表示并列关系；B. but但是，表示转折关系； C. of ……的，表示所属关系；D. to到。前后句表示并列关系，故答案选A。 9．We can’t eat in the classroom, ___________ we can eat outside. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：我们不可以在教室吃东西，但是我们可以在外面吃。and而且，表示承接和递进；so所以，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系。结合句意，前半句表示不可以做的事，后半句表示可以做的事，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。 考点：考查连词的用法。 10．This is my computer, ______ I don’t play computer games on it. A．too B．and C．but 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：这是我的电脑，但是我不在上面打电脑游戏。根据汉译，本题前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 二、选词填空（共16分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) Could you please...? A．because      B．similar      C． but     D．should     E. need When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are the 11 requests for directions. Both are correct, 12 the first one sounds less polite. That’s because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also 13 to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions 14 you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Mr Li, do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. A．how    B．leading    C． after    D．before     E. longer Usually polite questions are 15 . They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 16 into a request.  For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” Or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” 17 asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn 18 to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．E 14．A 15．E 16．B 17．D 18．A 【导语】本文主要讲述在不同情境下如何礼貌地请求帮助，介绍礼貌提问的特点与重要性，帮助人们更好沟通。 11．句意：这些是相似的问路请求。根据前文“‘Where are the restrooms?’”和“‘Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?’”备选词汇可知，二者是“相似的”问路请求。similar “相似的”，修饰后面的名词requests。故选B。 12．句意：两种说法都正确，但第一种听起来没那么礼貌。根据“Both are correct,...the first one sounds less polite.”和备选词汇可知，两种说法都正确，“但”第一种听起来没那么礼貌。but“但是”，转折连词，符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：我们也需要学习在求助时如何做到礼貌。根据“We also...to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.”和备选词汇可知，我们也“需要”学习在求助时如何做到礼貌。 need“需要”，动词，后跟不定式to do，符合语境。故选E。 14．句意：直接向同学提问是没问题的，因为你对他们非常了解。根据“It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions...you know them well.”和备选词汇可知，直接向同学提问是没问题的，“因为”你对他们非常了解。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 15．句意：通常礼貌的问题会更长。根据后文“They include expressions such as‘Could you please...?’or‘May I ask...?’”和空处所在句“Usually polite questions are...”以及备选词汇可知，在询问的句子前加上礼貌用语会让句子显得“更长”。longer“较长”，形容词的比较级，作are的表语，符合语境。故选E。 16．句意：有时我们甚至需要花时间引入一个请求。根据“Sometimes we even need to spend time...into a request.”和备选词汇可知，有时我们甚至需要花时间“引入”一个请求。lead into“引入”，动词短语，固定搭配；根据spend time doing可知，此处使用leading。故选B。 17．句意：或者在请求帮助之前说“不好意思打扰一下，但是……”。根据“Or‘I’m sorry to trouble you, but...’asking for help.”和备选词汇可知，在请求帮助之“前”说“不好意思打扰一下，但是……。before“在……的前面”，介词，后接动名词doing，此处接asking，符合语境。故选D。 18．句意：然而，学会如何在不同情境下使用恰当的语言很重要。根据“it is important to learn...to use the right language in different situations.”和备选词汇可知，学会“如何”在不同情境下使用恰当的语言很重要。how “如何”，后接不定式to do，此处接to use，符合语境。故选A。 三、单词拼写（共8分） 19．Look ________ your hands! Go and wash them ________ once. 【答案】 at at 【详解】句意：看看你的手！立刻去洗手。第一空根据“Look...your hands”可知，look at sth“看某事”；第二空根据“once”可知，at once“立刻、马上”。故填at；at。 20．Don’t eat too q__________. It’s bad for your health. 【答案】(q)uickly 【详解】句意：不要吃得太快。这对你的健康有害。根据“Don’t eat too q... . It’s bad for your health.”可知，吃太快对健康有害，用副词quickly修饰动词，故填(q)uickly。 21．During the meeting, ________ /’nəʊbədi/ had any questions about the new project. 【答案】nobody 【详解】句意：在会议期间，没有人对新项目有任何问题。音标/’nəʊbədi/对应的单词是“nobody”意为“没有人”。在句子中，nobody作主语，表示“没有人”。故填nobody。 22．--There is a _____________ (钱包) on the floor. Whose is it? --Sorry, I don't know, either. 【答案】wallet 【详解】句意：——地板上有一个钱包。这是谁的？——对不起，我也不知道。由语境和汉语提示可知，用wallet。空前面有冠词a，因此wallet用单数。故填：wallet。 23．In fact, happiness is everywhere in our _________ (daily) life. 【答案】everyday 【详解】句意：事实上，幸福在我们日常生活中无处不在。根据“life”为名词可知，横线处需填形容词修饰名词，daily“日常的”，其同义形容词为everyday，意为“日常的”。故填everyday。 24．A car s________ (突然) appeared but luckily no one got hurt. 【答案】(s)uddenly 【详解】句意：一辆汽车突然出现，但幸运的是没有人受伤。此空修饰动词appeared，结合中文提示可之，用副词suddenly表示“突然”，故填(s)uddenly。 25．Lisa sits in the park and ______ (sudden) she sees an old friend. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：Lisa坐在公园里，突然间她看见了一位老朋友。根据“she sees an old friend”可知此处应用sudden的副词suddenly修饰整个句子。故填suddenly。 26．Sign language is not ________ a silent version of spoken language; it has its own grammar. (simple) 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：手语并非仅仅是口语的一种无声形式，它有着自己独特的语法。此处应用副词simply“仅仅”来加强否定语气，修饰整个表语部分“a silent version of spoken language”。故填simply。 四、完成句子（共7分） 27．They need help because they find it difficult to rebuild confidence. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they need help? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：他们需要帮助，因为他们发现很难重建信心。划线部分为“because they find it difficult to rebuild confidence”，这里是询问原因，应用疑问词Why来提问。原句主语是They，谓语动词是need，在一般现在时的疑问句中，借助助动词do放在主语之前，动词need用原形。故填Why；do。 28．He set off at once and headed back to the motel. (保持句意基本不变) He set off ________ ________ and headed back to the motel. 【答案】 right away 【详解】句意：他立刻出发，朝汽车旅馆走去。at once“立刻、马上”，与right away同义。故填right；away。 29．Could you please pass me the book?（作肯定回答） Sure! Here ________ ________. 【答案】 you are 【详解】句意：你能把书递给我吗？根据题干可知，作肯定回答，应说“当然可以！给你”，here you are“给你”，固定表达。故填you；are。 30．He checked out five books at a time to finish the essay.（改为一般疑问句） _________ he _________ out five books at a time to finish the essay? 【答案】 Did check 【详解】句意：为了完成这篇文章，他一次看了五本书。根据原句中的checked可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did提问，句首首字母大写；助动词后跟动词原形check。故填Did；check。 31．她总是帮助有困难的人。 She always _________ _________ in trouble. 【答案】 helps people 【详解】原句中“帮助有困难的人”是关键词，表示“帮助某人”的动词是help，people in trouble意为“有困难的人”，in trouble为介词短语作后置定语。本句描述经常发生的动作，使用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用helps。 32．当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机迅速急转方向及时停车，因他快速的决策避免了一场车祸。 The driver turned quickly and ________ ________ ________ when a deer appeared on the road ________. He avoided a crash because he ________ ________ quick ________. 【答案】 stopped in time suddenly made a decision 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“及时停车”，“突然”和“作出决定”，stop“停车”，in time“及时”，suddenly“突然地”，make a decision“作出决定”，再根据“turned”和“avoided”可知，句子应为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式，stop的过去式是stopped，make的过去式是made。故填stopped；in；time；suddenly；made；a；decision。 33． for, you, help, thank, your (连词成句) ____________________________. 【答案】Thank you for your help 【详解】分析所给单词可知，本句为祈使句，动词thank位于句首，首字母大写；thank sb. for sth.“为某事感谢某人”，thank后接人称代词宾格you，your help作for的宾语。故填Thank you for your help“感谢你的帮助”。 五、阅读理解（共10分） Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@163.com 34．How long will it take to clean up People’s Park? A．Five hours. B．Four hours. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 35．To volunteer at SOS Children’s Villages, you need to be ________. A．strong and helpful B．good with kids C．creative and love kids D．interested in arts 36．How many volunteers are needed in all according to the poster? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. D．Twelve. 37．If you want to volunteer in an activity related to collecting rubbish, what’s the contact email? A．park699@126.com. B．lovekids@sina.com. C．homelove@163.com. D．There is no relevant email provided. 38．If Tom is only available on weekends and is good at performing, which volunteer activity can he choose? A．Clean People’s Park. B．Teach Music in SOS Children’s Villages. C．Help old people at Xinxin Nursing Home. D．None of the above. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了三个不同的志愿者活动：清理人民公园、教儿童音乐以及在养老院帮助老人。 34．细节理解题。根据“If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!”可知，清理人民公园需要四个小时。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.”可知，在SOS儿童村教授音乐需要擅长唱歌和跳舞，并且有爱心。即要求有创造力且爱孩子。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park.”、“We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.”和“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，总共需要5+3+4=12名志愿者。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.”和“Email: park699@126.com”可知，与清理垃圾相关的活动联系邮箱是park699@126.com。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.”和“If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!”可知，Tom擅长表演并且周末有空，适合选择在SOS儿童村教授音乐。故选B。 六、短文填空（共12分） Last weekend, our community organized a c 39 show to raise money for homeless animals. A group of musicians from the school choir performed b 40 classical songs and pop songs, and the melody of their performance touched everyone deeply. Before the event, volunteers used s 41 media to spread the news. They taught us how to communicate politely with the elderly, reminding us to avoid misunderstandings by using clear gestures. A shy girl even practiced breathing calmly to introduce the program. During the show, an e 42 happened: an old lady suddenly felt dizzy. Luckily, a nurse c 43 her down with kind words and called an ambulance immediately. The audience praised her for acting effectively under pressure. Afterwards, we discussed how to prevent such situations. A boy shared his preference for teamwork, saying. “We need confidence and team spirit to support each other.” Everyone agreed that even small acts, like p 44 up rubbish or checking out books for the library, make our community better. 【答案】39．(c)harity 40．(b)oth 41．(s)ocial 42．(e)mergency 43．(c)almed 44．(p)icking 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了社区为流浪动物筹款举办慈善演出时发生的温暖故事。 39．句意：上周末，我们社区组织了一场慈善演出，为无家可归的动物筹集资金。根据“to raise money for homeless animals”和首字母c可知，为无家可归的动物筹集资金的演出是慈善演出，应用名词charity“慈善”修饰名词“show”。故填(c)harity。 40．句意：来自学校合唱团的一群音乐家表演了古典歌曲和流行歌曲，他们表演的旋律深深地打动了每个人。both...and...“两者都”，为固定搭配。故填(b)oth。 41．句意：在活动开始前，志愿者们利用社交媒体传播这一消息。根据“...media to spread the news.”和首字母s可知，此处指用社交媒体传播信息，social media“社交媒体”。故填(s)ocial。 42．句意：在演出期间，发生了一件紧急事件：一位老太太突然感到头晕。根据“an old lady suddenly felt dizzy”和首字母e可知，老太太晕倒了应是紧急事件，an后接单数名词emergency“紧急事件”。故填(e)mergency。 43．句意：幸运的是，一名护士用善意的话使她平静下来，并立即叫了救护车。根据“a nurse...her down with kind words”和首字母c可知，此处应用短语calm down“使平静下来”，表示“护士使老太太平静下来”；此句用一般过去时描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词用过去式calmed。故填(c)almed。 44．句意：每个人都同意，即使是像捡垃圾或为图书馆借书这样的小事，也会使我们的社区变得更好。根据“...up rubbish...”和首字母p可知，此处应用短语pick up“捡起”，表示“捡起垃圾”，介词like后接动名词。故填(p)icking。 七、完形填空（共12分） Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Mia sees a 45 on the Internet. It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas and they need help now. She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them. It is just the 46 and then Mia wants to do many things to help those students. First, Mia walks into the supermarket and picks some basketballs and footballs. She plans to 47 them to the students. Then, Mia goes to a bookshop to buy some books. She has a good reading 48 , and she thinks that these books are useful to students. She chooses some English books, maps and history books. From these books, students can know a lot about different 49 around the world like their history, locations and so on. Last, Mia buys some kites for them with the rest of her money. Spring is the right season to fly kites. Mia is a nice girl and she usually 50 her money to do good things. She hopes more  people  can  join  her  in  helping  those  poor  students. If everyone helps others, the world will be a better place. 45．A．sport B．way C．survey D．match 46．A．plan B．place C．idea D．beginning 47．A．send B．write C．drive D．read 48．A．sign B．dream C．habit D．hope 49．A．schools B．hospitals C．shops D．countries 50．A．finds B．saves C．sells D．borrows 【答案】45．C 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Mia在网上看到贫困地区学生的需求后，用自己的钱为他们购买运动器材、书籍和风筝等物品，希望更多人加入帮助贫困学生的行列，让世界变得更美好。 45．句意：Mia在网上看到一项调查。它显示80%的学生生活在贫困地区，他们现在就需要帮助。 sport运动；way方式；survey调查；match比赛。根据后文“It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas…”可知，能显示这类数据的内容应为“调查”，故选C。 46．句意：这只是个开始，然后Mia想做很多事来帮助那些学生。 plan计划；place地方；idea想法；beginning开始。根据后文“then Mia wants to do many things to help those students”可知，当前的行动只是一个“开始”，故选D。 47．句意：她计划把它们（篮球和足球）寄给学生们。 send寄送；write写；drive驾驶；read阅读。根据前文“Mia wants to do many things to help those students.”可知，Mia目的是帮助贫困学生，因此应是“寄送”给他们。故选A。 48．句意：她有很好的阅读爱好，并且她认为这些书对学生有用。 sign标志；dream梦想；habit爱好、习惯；hope希望。固定搭配have a good reading habit“有良好的阅读习惯 / 爱好”。故选C。 49．句意：从这些书中，学生们可以了解很多关于世界上不同的国家，比如它们的历史、位置等等。 schools学校；hospitals医院；shops商店；countries国家。根据后文“like their history, locations and so on”可知，能拥有历史和位置属性的应为“国家”，故选D。 50．句意：Mia是个好女孩，她通常把钱省下来做好事。 finds找到；saves节省/储蓄；sells卖；borrows借。根据前文“She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them.”她用自己的钱购买物品帮助他人可知，她是将钱“省下来”做善事，故选B。 八、任务型阅读（共10分） Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题) Last summer I spent a month helping out in a hospital with my parents as a charity. I thought it was a nice chance to see if I really wanted to be a doctor. It was the month that changed my life. I was introduced to a completely different world from the one I knew, and I soon understood how difficult people’s lives can be. But I was also shocked at how positively people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real encouragement. Although I’m a girl, I’m not afraid of getting dirty or tired. My volunteer work in the hospital was hard. I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and I also spent some time looking after the patients. I even talked to some doctors and knew about their jobs. They told me the difficulties being a doctor in the hospital—hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. But they also said that they didn’t want to change their jobs and they just wanted to go on. Though it was a difficult experience, it didn’t change my mind about being a doctor. 51．Did the girl volunteer in the hospital for a month or for a summer? 52．How did she feel when she saw how positive people were? 53．What does the girl think of her volunteer work in the hospital? 54．What makes being a doctor difficult? 55．Would you like to be a doctor in the future? Why/Why not? 【答案】51．For a month. 52．She was shocked. 53．She found it hard. 54．Hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. 55．Yes. Because it’s meaningful to help people. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个女孩在医院做志愿者的经历，以及这段经历对她未来职业选择的影响。 51．根据“Last summer I spent a month helping out in a hospital with my parents as a charity.”可知，她在医院做了一个月的志愿者工作。故填For a month. 52．根据“But I was also shocked at how positively people go about their everyday lives.”可知，她的感受是震惊的。故填She was shocked. 53．根据“My volunteer work in the hospital was hard.”可推知，她认为在医院做志愿者很艰苦。故填She found it hard. 54．根据“I even talked to some doctors and knew about their jobs. They told me the difficulties being a doctor in the hospital—hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges.”可知，做医生的困难有：工作辛苦、时间长、面临许多情感挑战。故填Hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. 55． 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it’s meaningful to help people. 九、书面表达（共25分） 56．A Wonderful Trip with My Family 提示：学校英语角将开展以 “A Wonderful Trip with My Family” 为题的分享会，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述你和家人一起外出旅行的经历，或谈谈这趟旅行给你带来的收获。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本监测卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Trip with My Family Last month, I went to Xi’an with my family. On the first day, we visited some museums and we saw a lot of Chinese traditional paintings. They were wonderful. In the evening, we had some special food. It was delicious. The next day, we went to some famous places in Xi’an, such as the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. Of course, we took a lot of photos. I think it was a wonderful trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：以“A Wonderful Trip with My Family”为题，介绍一次你的精彩旅行经历以及你的收获，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍自己去了西安旅行； 第二步，具体阐述旅行中做的事； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of 许多，大量 ②such as例如 ③of course当然 [高分句型] ①On the first day, we visited some museums and we saw a lot of Chinese traditional paintings. (and连接并列成分) ②I think it was an interesting trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history. (because引导原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit3·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共20分） 1．I don’t have a soccer ball, _________ I have a baseball. A．and B．but C．or D．too 2．—Could you help me with the math exercises? —________. A．Yes, I must. B．That’s right. C．You’re welcome. D．With pleasure. 3．Maria likes thrillers, ____ she doesn’t like action movies. A．but B．and C．because D．or 4．—What does the sign on the right mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．quickly B．carefully C．comfortably D．happily 5．—David, did you hurt ________ at the party yesterday? —No, I didn’t. Thank you. A．myself B．himself C．yourself 6．Mary is twelve years old ________ she’s a student. A．but B．and C．or D．so 7．I’m Chinese, ________ he is American. A．too B．so C．or D．and 8．---Where are you from? --- I’m from England, ______ I’m English. A．and B．but C．of D．to 9．We can’t eat in the classroom, ___________ we can eat outside. A．and B．so C．but D．or 10．This is my computer, ______ I don’t play computer games on it. A．too B．and C．but 二、选词填空（共16分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) Could you please...? A．because      B．similar      C． but     D．should     E. need When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are the 11 requests for directions. Both are correct, 12 the first one sounds less polite. That’s because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also 13 to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions 14 you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Mr Li, do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. A．how    B．leading    C． after    D．before     E. longer Usually polite questions are 15 . They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 16 into a request.  For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” Or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” 17 asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn 18 to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 三、单词拼写（共8分） 19．Look ________ your hands! Go and wash them ________ once. 20．Don’t eat too q__________. It’s bad for your health. 21．During the meeting, ________ /’nəʊbədi/ had any questions about the new project. 22．--There is a _____________ (钱包) on the floor. Whose is it? --Sorry, I don't know, either. 23．In fact, happiness is everywhere in our _________ (daily) life. 24．A car s________ (突然) appeared but luckily no one got hurt. 25．Lisa sits in the park and ______ (sudden) she sees an old friend. 26．Sign language is not ________ a silent version of spoken language; it has its own grammar. (simple) 四、完成句子（共7分） 27．They need help because they find it difficult to rebuild confidence. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they need help? 28．He set off at once and headed back to the motel. (保持句意基本不变) He set off ________ ________ and headed back to the motel. 29．Could you please pass me the book?（作肯定回答） Sure! Here ________ ________. 30．He checked out five books at a time to finish the essay.（改为一般疑问句） _________ he _________ out five books at a time to finish the essay? 31．她总是帮助有困难的人。 She always _________ _________ in trouble. 32．当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机迅速急转方向及时停车，因他快速的决策避免了一场车祸。 The driver turned quickly and ________ ________ ________ when a deer appeared on the road ________. He avoided a crash because he ________ ________ quick ________. 33． for, you, help, thank, your (连词成句) ____________________________. 五、阅读理解（共10分） Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@163.com 34．How long will it take to clean up People’s Park? A．Five hours. B．Four hours. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 35．To volunteer at SOS Children’s Villages, you need to be ________. A．strong and helpful B．good with kids C．creative and love kids D．interested in arts 36．How many volunteers are needed in all according to the poster? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. D．Twelve. 37．If you want to volunteer in an activity related to collecting rubbish, what’s the contact email? A．park699@126.com. B．lovekids@sina.com. C．homelove@163.com. D．There is no relevant email provided. 38．If Tom is only available on weekends and is good at performing, which volunteer activity can he choose? A．Clean People’s Park. B．Teach Music in SOS Children’s Villages. C．Help old people at Xinxin Nursing Home. D．None of the above. 六、短文填空（共12分） Last weekend, our community organized a c 39 show to raise money for homeless animals. A group of musicians from the school choir performed b 40 classical songs and pop songs, and the melody of their performance touched everyone deeply. Before the event, volunteers used s 41 media to spread the news. They taught us how to communicate politely with the elderly, reminding us to avoid misunderstandings by using clear gestures. A shy girl even practiced breathing calmly to introduce the program. During the show, an e 42 happened: an old lady suddenly felt dizzy. Luckily, a nurse c 43 her down with kind words and called an ambulance immediately. The audience praised her for acting effectively under pressure. Afterwards, we discussed how to prevent such situations. A boy shared his preference for teamwork, saying. “We need confidence and team spirit to support each other.” Everyone agreed that even small acts, like p 44 up rubbish or checking out books for the library, make our community better. 七、完形填空（共12分） Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Mia sees a 45 on the Internet. It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas and they need help now. She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them. It is just the 46 and then Mia wants to do many things to help those students. First, Mia walks into the supermarket and picks some basketballs and footballs. She plans to 47 them to the students. Then, Mia goes to a bookshop to buy some books. She has a good reading 48 , and she thinks that these books are useful to students. She chooses some English books, maps and history books. From these books, students can know a lot about different 49 around the world like their history, locations and so on. Last, Mia buys some kites for them with the rest of her money. Spring is the right season to fly kites. Mia is a nice girl and she usually 50 her money to do good things. She hopes more  people  can  join  her  in  helping  those  poor  students. If everyone helps others, the world will be a better place. 45．A．sport B．way C．survey D．match 46．A．plan B．place C．idea D．beginning 47．A．send B．write C．drive D．read 48．A．sign B．dream C．habit D．hope 49．A．schools B．hospitals C．shops D．countries 50．A．finds B．saves C．sells D．borrows 八、任务型阅读（共10分） Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题) Last summer I spent a month helping out in a hospital with my parents as a charity. I thought it was a nice chance to see if I really wanted to be a doctor. It was the month that changed my life. I was introduced to a completely different world from the one I knew, and I soon understood how difficult people’s lives can be. But I was also shocked at how positively people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real encouragement. Although I’m a girl, I’m not afraid of getting dirty or tired. My volunteer work in the hospital was hard. I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and I also spent some time looking after the patients. I even talked to some doctors and knew about their jobs. They told me the difficulties being a doctor in the hospital—hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. But they also said that they didn’t want to change their jobs and they just wanted to go on. Though it was a difficult experience, it didn’t change my mind about being a doctor. 51．Did the girl volunteer in the hospital for a month or for a summer? 52．How did she feel when she saw how positive people were? 53．What does the girl think of her volunteer work in the hospital? 54．What makes being a doctor difficult? 55．Would you like to be a doctor in the future? Why/Why not? 九、书面表达（共25分） 56．A Wonderful Trip with My Family 提示：学校英语角将开展以 “A Wonderful Trip with My Family” 为题的分享会，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述你和家人一起外出旅行的经历，或谈谈这趟旅行给你带来的收获。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本监测卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit3·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择（共20分） 1．I don’t have a soccer ball, _________ I have a baseball. A．and B．but C．or D．too 2．—Could you help me with the math exercises? —________. A．Yes, I must. B．That’s right. C．You’re welcome. D．With pleasure. 3．Maria likes thrillers, ____ she doesn’t like action movies. A．but B．and C．because D．or 4．—What does the sign on the right mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．quickly B．carefully C．comfortably D．happily 5．—David, did you hurt ________ at the party yesterday? —No, I didn’t. Thank you. A．myself B．himself C．yourself 6．Mary is twelve years old ________ she’s a student. A．but B．and C．or D．so 7．I’m Chinese, ________ he is American. A．too B．so C．or D．and 8．---Where are you from? --- I’m from England, ______ I’m English. A．and B．but C．of D．to 9．We can’t eat in the classroom, ___________ we can eat outside. A．and B．so C．but D．or 10．This is my computer, ______ I don’t play computer games on it. A．too B．and C．but 二、选词填空（共16分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) Could you please...? A．because      B．similar      C． but     D．should     E. need When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are the 11 requests for directions. Both are correct, 12 the first one sounds less polite. That’s because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also 13 to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions 14 you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Mr Li, do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. A．how    B．leading    C． after    D．before     E. longer Usually polite questions are 15 . They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 16 into a request.  For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” Or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” 17 asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn 18 to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people. 三、单词拼写（共8分） 19．Look ________ your hands! Go and wash them ________ once. 20．Don’t eat too q__________. It’s bad for your health. 21．During the meeting, ________ /’nəʊbədi/ had any questions about the new project. 22．--There is a _____________ (钱包) on the floor. Whose is it? --Sorry, I don't know, either. 23．In fact, happiness is everywhere in our _________ (daily) life. 24．A car s________ (突然) appeared but luckily no one got hurt. 25．Lisa sits in the park and ______ (sudden) she sees an old friend. 26．Sign language is not ________ a silent version of spoken language; it has its own grammar. (simple) 四、完成句子（共7分） 27．They need help because they find it difficult to rebuild confidence. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they need help? 28．He set off at once and headed back to the motel. (保持句意基本不变) He set off ________ ________ and headed back to the motel. 29．Could you please pass me the book?（作肯定回答） Sure! Here ________ ________. 30．He checked out five books at a time to finish the essay.（改为一般疑问句） _________ he _________ out five books at a time to finish the essay? 31．她总是帮助有困难的人。 She always _________ _________ in trouble. 32．当一只鹿突然出现在路上时，司机迅速急转方向及时停车，因他快速的决策避免了一场车祸。 The driver turned quickly and ________ ________ ________ when a deer appeared on the road ________. He avoided a crash because he ________ ________ quick ________. 33． for, you, help, thank, your (连词成句) ____________________________. 五、阅读理解（共10分） Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@163.com 34．How long will it take to clean up People’s Park? A．Five hours. B．Four hours. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 35．To volunteer at SOS Children’s Villages, you need to be ________. A．strong and helpful B．good with kids C．creative and love kids D．interested in arts 36．How many volunteers are needed in all according to the poster? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. D．Twelve. 37．If you want to volunteer in an activity related to collecting rubbish, what’s the contact email? A．park699@126.com. B．lovekids@sina.com. C．homelove@163.com. D．There is no relevant email provided. 38．If Tom is only available on weekends and is good at performing, which volunteer activity can he choose? A．Clean People’s Park. B．Teach Music in SOS Children’s Villages. C．Help old people at Xinxin Nursing Home. D．None of the above. 六、短文填空（共12分） Last weekend, our community organized a c 39 show to raise money for homeless animals. A group of musicians from the school choir performed b 40 classical songs and pop songs, and the melody of their performance touched everyone deeply. Before the event, volunteers used s 41 media to spread the news. They taught us how to communicate politely with the elderly, reminding us to avoid misunderstandings by using clear gestures. A shy girl even practiced breathing calmly to introduce the program. During the show, an e 42 happened: an old lady suddenly felt dizzy. Luckily, a nurse c 43 her down with kind words and called an ambulance immediately. The audience praised her for acting effectively under pressure. Afterwards, we discussed how to prevent such situations. A boy shared his preference for teamwork, saying. “We need confidence and team spirit to support each other.” Everyone agreed that even small acts, like p 44 up rubbish or checking out books for the library, make our community better. 七、完形填空（共12分） Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Mia sees a 45 on the Internet. It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas and they need help now. She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them. It is just the 46 and then Mia wants to do many things to help those students. First, Mia walks into the supermarket and picks some basketballs and footballs. She plans to 47 them to the students. Then, Mia goes to a bookshop to buy some books. She has a good reading 48 , and she thinks that these books are useful to students. She chooses some English books, maps and history books. From these books, students can know a lot about different 49 around the world like their history, locations and so on. Last, Mia buys some kites for them with the rest of her money. Spring is the right season to fly kites. Mia is a nice girl and she usually 50 her money to do good things. She hopes more  people  can  join  her  in  helping  those  poor  students. If everyone helps others, the world will be a better place. 45．A．sport B．way C．survey D．match 46．A．plan B．place C．idea D．beginning 47．A．send B．write C．drive D．read 48．A．sign B．dream C．habit D．hope 49．A．schools B．hospitals C．shops D．countries 50．A．finds B．saves C．sells D．borrows 八、任务型阅读（共10分） Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题) Last summer I spent a month helping out in a hospital with my parents as a charity. I thought it was a nice chance to see if I really wanted to be a doctor. It was the month that changed my life. I was introduced to a completely different world from the one I knew, and I soon understood how difficult people’s lives can be. But I was also shocked at how positively people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real encouragement. Although I’m a girl, I’m not afraid of getting dirty or tired. My volunteer work in the hospital was hard. I spent a lot of time cleaning floors and I also spent some time looking after the patients. I even talked to some doctors and knew about their jobs. They told me the difficulties being a doctor in the hospital—hard work, long hours, and so many emotional challenges. But they also said that they didn’t want to change their jobs and they just wanted to go on. Though it was a difficult experience, it didn’t change my mind about being a doctor. 51．Did the girl volunteer in the hospital for a month or for a summer? 52．How did she feel when she saw how positive people were? 53．What does the girl think of her volunteer work in the hospital? 54．What makes being a doctor difficult? 55．Would you like to be a doctor in the future? Why/Why not? 九、书面表达（共25分） 56．A Wonderful Trip with My Family 提示：学校英语角将开展以 “A Wonderful Trip with My Family” 为题的分享会，请用英语写一篇短文，叙述你和家人一起外出旅行的经历，或谈谈这趟旅行给你带来的收获。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本监测卷上无效。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $