精品解析：河南周口市郸城县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期期末考试卷七年级英语(仁爱版) 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 考试说明：本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共九大题， 第一部分 听力(20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) Ⅱ. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 6. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good night! 7. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I’m twelve. C. I’m from China. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is. 9. A. It’s a desk. B. It’s white. C. It’s mine. 10. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(5分) 11. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jack’s. 12. A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. 13. A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 14. A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 15. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分) 16. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Linda. 17. How old is she? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 18. Where is she from? A. Canada. B. America. C. England. 19. What’s her favorite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. P.E. 20 What does she like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 第二部分 笔试(100分) Ⅴ. 单项选择(20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —_________ is your mother? —She is 38 years old. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 3. —Is this your pencil? —Yes _________ is. A. this B. that C. it D. they 4. —What color is your bag? —It’s _________. A. red B. a red C. red color D. the red 5. —Who is the boy? —He is my _________, my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. brother C. sister D. aunt 6. — What do you have _________ breakfast? — Milk and bread. A. for B. to C. with D. on 7. — _________ do you go to school? — At 7:00 a.m. A. What time B. How C. Where D. Why 8. —Does he like _________? —Yes, he likes bananas very much. A. vegetables B. fruit C. sports D. colors 9. — Let’s _________ basketball after school. — Good idea! A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 10. —_________ is your favorite teacher? —Miss Wang. She teaches us English. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 11. There ________ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 12. —Can you _________ English? —Yes, I can. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 13. —Happy New Year! —_________! A. Thank you B. The same to you C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 14. —What’s your favorite _________? —Monday. Because I have P.E. on Monday. A. day B. month C. year D. season 15. —_________ is the park? —It’s next to the school. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 16. —Do you like _________ TV? —Yes, I watch TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watching 17. My sister _________ a new bike. She likes it very much. A. have B. has C. is D. are 18. —_________ you help me? —Sure. A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Does 19. —How many _________ are there in your class? —Forty-five. A. student B. students C. boy D. girl 20. —I like red. What about you? —I like red, _________. A. also B. too C. either D. neither Ⅵ. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. This is my ____21____. It’s a nice room. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. There is a ____22____ on the desk. You can see a pen and a ruler on it, too. There is a clock ____23____ the wall. It’s red. I like red very much. I have a red schoolbag. There are some books and a pencil box in it. And there is a ____24____ under the bed. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my friends ____25____ school. 21. A. classroom B. bedroom C. library D. dining hall 22. A. book B. map C. bag D. computer 23. A. on B. in C. under D. at 24. A. pen B. pencil C. eraser D. basketball 25. A. after B. before C. in D. at Ⅶ. 阅读理解(30分) A 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I’m twelve years old. I’m from America. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. I have a sister. Her name is Mary. She is ten years old. She is a student, too. She is in Class Three, Grade Five. We are in the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. I like P.E. and music. Mary likes art and music. We often play the piano together at home. 26. How old is Tom? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 27 Where is Tom from? A. China. B. America. C. England. D. Canada. 28. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver. 29. What class is Mary in? A. Class Two, Grade Seven. B. Class Three, Grade Five. C. Class Two, Grade Five. D. Class Three, Grade Seven. 30. What subjects do Tom and Mary both like? A. P.E. and music. B. Art and music. C. Music. D. P.E. and art. B Dear Mike, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty students in our class. My classmates are very friendly. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher. I like her very much. I like Chinese food. I often eat dumplings and noodles. They are delicious. My favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s very nice. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I like playing basketball very much. Please write to me soon. Yours, John 31. Where is John now? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Beijing. D. In Canada. 32. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. D. 70. 33. Who is John’s Chinese teacher? A. Miss Wang. B. Mr. Wang. C. Miss Li. D. Mr. Li. 34. What’s John’s favorite food? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Beijing Roast Duck. D. Rice. 35. What does John often do after school? A. He often plays football. B. He often plays basketball. C. He often watches TV. D. He often reads books. C There are many festivals in a year. In January, we have New Year’s Day. It’s the first day of the year. We often have a party to celebrate it. In February, we have the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival in China. We often have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings and watch TV. In March, we have Women’s Day on March 8th. We often give flowers to our mothers. In June, we have Children’s Day on June 1st. Children often have a good time on that day. They can get many gifts. In September, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th. Students often give cards to their teachers. In October, we have National Day on October 1st. We often have a seven-day holiday. We can travel to different places. 36. What’s the first day of the year? A. Women’s Day. B. Children’s Day. C. New Year’s Day. D. Teachers’ Day. 37. What’s the most important festival in China? A. The Spring Festival. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day. D. Children’s Day. 38. When is Women’s Day? A On March 8th. B. On June 1st. C. On September 10th. D. On October 1st. 39. What do children often get on Children’s Day? A. Flowers. B. Cards. C. Gifts. D. Dumplings. 40. How long is the holiday for National Day? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days. Ⅷ. 情景交际(10分) 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Good morning! B: ____41____ A: My name is Li Lei. ____42____ B: My name is Wang Lin. A: ____43____ B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: I’m fine, too. ____44____ B: Yes, she is. She is my English teacher. A: ____45____ B: Her name is Miss Green. A. What’s your name? B. Good morning! C. How are you? D. What’s her name? E. Nice to meet you. F. Is she your teacher? G. Where is she from? (B)根据情景提示，完成下列对话。 46. 你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问： ________ your telephone number? 47. 你想邀请对方一起去购物，可以这样说： Let’s ________ together. 48. 你想表达“我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色”，可以这样说： ________ is blue. 49. 你想感谢对方的帮助，可以这样说： ________ your help 50. 你想告诉对方你步行去上学，可以这样说： I ________ to school. Ⅸ. 词汇(10分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分) 51. My f________ name is Tom, and my last name is Green. 52. There are seven d____________ in a week. 53. My favorite s______ is English. 54. I have b________ at 7:00 a.m. every day. 55. We have a school t________ every year. (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 56. There are two ________ (library) in our school. 57. Tom ________ (like) playing football very much. 58. This is ________ (I) pen. That pen is ________ (you). 59. Let ________ (we) play basketball after school. 60. My mother often ________ (cook) dinner for us. Ⅹ. 句型转换(10分) 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 61. This is a book. (改为复数句子) ________ ________ books. 62. My pen is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your pen? 63. He likes apples. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ apples? 64. I go to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you go to school? 65. She is a nurse. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________? Ⅺ. 书面表达(10分) 66. 假设你是李华，下面是你的个人信息，请你根据这些信息写一篇短文，介绍你自己。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确;2. 不少于60词。 Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: China Class & Grade: Class 3, Grade 7 Favorite subject: English Hobby: playing basketball Family: father, mother, brother ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期末考试卷七年级英语(仁爱版) 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 考试说明：本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共九大题， 第一部分 听力(20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) Ⅱ. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 6. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good night! 7. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I’m twelve. C. I’m from China. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is. 9. A. It’s a desk. B. It’s white. C. It’s mine. 10. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(5分) 11. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jack’s. 12. A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. 13. A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 14. A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 15 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分) 16. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Linda. 17. How old is she? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 18. Where is she from? A Canada. B. America. C. England. 19. What’s her favorite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. P.E. 20. What does she like doing after school? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 第二部分 笔试(100分) Ⅴ. 单项选择(20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。 考查冠词。a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词，表示特指）；/零冠词。 “orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示“一个”，用an。故选B。 2. —_________ is your mother? —She is 38 years old. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈多大年纪了？——她38岁了。 How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How old多大年纪，询问年龄；How long多长，询问长度或时间。根据答句“She is 38 years old.”可知，此处询问的是年龄，应填How old。 3. —Is this your pencil? —Yes, _________ is. A. this B. that C. it D. they 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——是的，它是。 this这个；that那个；it它；they它们。在回答指示代词this或that作主语的问句时，常用it作主语来指代，以避免重复。 4. —What color is your bag? —It’s _________. A. red B. a red C. red color D. the red 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的包是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 red红色的；a red一个红色的（东西）；red color红色（颜色）；the red那个红色的（东西）。问句询问颜色，答语应直接使用表示颜色的形容词red。 5. —Who is the boy? —He is my _________, my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. brother C. sister D. aunt 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个男孩是谁？——他是我的表弟，我叔叔的儿子。 cousin表兄弟/表姐妹；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；aunt阿姨。根据“my uncle’s son”可知，叔叔的儿子是表兄弟，应填cousin。 6. — What do you have _________ breakfast? — Milk and bread. A for B. to C. with D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——牛奶和面包。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；on在……上。问句询问“早餐吃什么”，表示“作为早餐”应用介词for。 7. — _________ do you go to school? — At 7:00 a.m. A. What time B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你几点去上学？——早上7点。 What time几点；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。答语回答的是具体时间，因此问句应询问时间。应填What time。 8. —Does he like _________? —Yes, he likes bananas very much. A. vegetables B. fruit C. sports D. colors 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他喜欢水果吗？——是的，他非常喜欢香蕉。 vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；sports运动；colors颜色。根据答句“he likes bananas very much”可知，香蕉属于水果，所以此处询问的是他是否喜欢水果，应填fruit。 9. — Let’s _________ basketball after school. — Good idea! A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们放学后打篮球吧。——好主意！ Let’s后接动词原形，表示“让我们做某事”，构成Let’s do sth.的句型，应填动词原形play。 10. —_________ is your favorite teacher? —Miss Wang. She teaches us English. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的老师是谁？——王老师。她教我们英语。 Who谁；What什么；Which哪一个；Whose谁的。根据答语“Miss Wang.”可知，此处询问的是人，应用Who提问。应填Who。 11. There ________ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。 考查There be句型。There be结构遵循就近原则，谓语动词和离其最近的主语保持一致，a book是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 12. —Can you _________ English? —Yes, I can. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会说英语吗？——是的，我会。 考查动词辨析。say说，一般着重讲话的内容，通常用作及物动词；speak说，讲，演讲，作及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词；talk谈话，交谈，一般用作不及物动词，与to、with、about等介词连用；tell讲述，告诉。句中宾语“English”是语言，所以用speak。故选B。 13. —Happy New Year! —_________! A. Thank you B. The same to you C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新年快乐！——你也是！ Thank you谢谢你；The same to you你也是；You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系。当对方祝福“Happy New Year!”时，常用“The same to you!”作为回应，表示同样的祝福，The same to you符合语境。 14. —What’s your favorite _________? —Monday. Because I have P.E. on Monday. A. day B. month C. year D. season 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪一天？——星期一。因星期一我有体育课。 day天；month月；year年；season季节。根据答句“Monday”可知，此处询问是最喜欢哪一天，应填day。 15. —_________ is the park? —It’s next to the school. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——公园在哪里？——它在学校旁边。 Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么；How怎样。根据答句“It’s next to the school.”可知，此处是询问公园的位置，应填Where。 16. —Do you like _________ TV? —Yes, I watch TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视吗？——是的，我每天晚上都看电视。 like后接to do(具体、偶尔的动作)或doing(表示习惯、爱好)，根据答语“I watch TV every evening” (我每天晚上看电视) 可知，此处表示习惯性爱好，应用动名词形式。 17. My sister _________ a new bike. She likes it very much. A. have B. has C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹有一辆新自行车。她非常喜欢它。 根据句意可知，此处表达的是“拥有”，所以用动词have/has，结合主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，应填has。 18. —_________ you help me? —Sure. A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我吗？——当然可以。 Do是助动词原形；Are是，be动词；Can能，情态动词；Does是第三人称单数助动词。答语“Sure.”说明此处是请求帮助，“Can you help me?”是英语里请求帮助的常用固定表达。 19. —How many _________ are there in your class? —Forty-five. A. student B. students C. boy D. girl 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少名学生？——45名。 student学生（可数名词单数）；students学生（可数名词复数）；boy男孩（可数名词单数）；girl女孩（可数名词单数）。根据问句“How many”后应接可数名词复数，且答句“Forty-five”表示总人数，students符合语境。 20. —I like red. What about you? —I like red, _________. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢红色。你呢？——我也喜欢红色。 also也（用于句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；either也（用于否定句句末）；neither两者都不。根据“I like red”是肯定句，且空格位于句末，表示“也”用too。应填too。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. This is my ____21____. It’s a nice room. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. There is a ____22____ on the desk. You can see a pen and a ruler on it, too. There is a clock ____23____ the wall. It’s red. I like red very much. I have a red schoolbag. There are some books and a pencil box in it. And there is a ____24____ under the bed. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my friends ____25____ school. 21. A. classroom B. bedroom C. library D. dining hall 22. A. book B. map C. bag D. computer 23. A. on B. in C. under D. at 24. A. pen B. pencil C. eraser D. basketball 25. A. after B. before C. in D. at 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李明对自己房间的介绍，包括房间里的物品以及自己的爱好等。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我的卧室。它是一个漂亮的房间。 根据“It’s a nice room. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it.”可知，房间里有一张床、一张桌子和一把椅子，由此可推断出这是卧室。“bedroom”意为“卧室”，符合语境。“classroom”意为“教室”，“library”意为“图书馆”，“dining hall”意为“餐厅”，均不符合房间里物品的描述。 【22题详解】 句意：桌子上有一本书。你也可以在上面看到一支钢笔和一把尺子。 根据“You can see a pen and a ruler on it, too.”以及常识可知，钢笔和尺子通常放在书上。“book”意为“书”，符合语境。“map”意为“地图”，“bag”意为“包”，“computer”意为“电脑”，均不符合钢笔和尺子放置的常见物品。 【23题详解】 句意：墙上有一个钟。它是红色的。 “on the wall”是固定短语，意为“在墙上”，符合钟挂在墙上的语境。“in”通常表示在物体内部，“under”表示在物体下方，“at”一般用于表示在某个具体的点或位置，均不符合钟与墙的位置关系。 【24题详解】 句意：床下面有一个篮球。我喜欢打篮球。 根据“I like playing basketball.”可知，作者喜欢打篮球，所以床下面放的是篮球。“basketball”表示“篮球”，符合语境。“pen”是“钢笔”，“pencil”是“铅笔”，“eraser”是“橡皮”，均与喜欢打篮球无关。 【25题详解】 句意：放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起打篮球。 “after school”是固定短语，意为“放学后”，符合经常和朋友们打篮球的时间描述。“before”意为“在……之前”，“in”一般表示在某个时间段内，“at”用于表示在某个具体的点或位置，均不符合放学后打篮球的语境。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解(30分) A 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I’m twelve years old. I’m from America. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. I have a sister. Her name is Mary. She is ten years old. She is a student, too. She is in Class Three, Grade Five. We are in the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. I like P.E. and music. Mary likes art and music. We often play the piano together at home. 26. How old is Tom? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 27. Where is Tom from? A. China. B. America. C. England. D. Canada. 28. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver. 29. What class is Mary in? A. Class Two, Grade Seven. B. Class Three, Grade Five. C. Class Two, Grade Five. D. Class Three, Grade Seven. 30. What subjects do Tom and Mary both like? A. P.E. and music. B. Art and music. C. Music. D. P.E. and art. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom的自我介绍，介绍了自己、家人的基本信息，以及上学时间和各自喜欢的科目。 【26题详解】 第二句“I’m twelve years old.”直接说明Tom十二岁。 【27题详解】 第三句“I’m from America.”直接说明Tom来自美国。 【28题详解】 第五句“My father is a teacher.”说明Tom的父亲是老师。 【29题详解】 第十三句“She is in Class Three, Grade Five.”说明Mary在五年级三班。 【30题详解】 倒数第二句和第三句“I like P.E. and music. Mary likes art and music.”表明两人都喜欢音乐。 B Dear Mike, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty students in our class. My classmates are very friendly. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher. I like her very much. I like Chinese food. I often eat dumplings and noodles. They are delicious. My favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s very nice. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I like playing basketball very much. Please write to me soon. Yours, John 31. Where is John now? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Beijing. D. In Canada. 32. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. D. 70. 33. Who is John’s Chinese teacher? A. Miss Wang. B. Mr. Wang. C. Miss Li. D. Mr. Li. 34. What’s John’s favorite food? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Beijing Roast Duck. D. Rice. 35. What does John often do after school? A. He often plays football. B. He often plays basketball. C. He often watches TV. D. He often reads books. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信体文章，John写信给Mike，介绍了自己在北京的学习生活情况，包括所在学校班级、同学老师、喜欢的食物以及课后活动等。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“I’m in Beijing now.”，这直接表明John现在在北京。 【32题详解】 第一段指出“There are fifty students in our class.”，说明John班上有50名学生。 【33题详解】 第一段提到“My Chinese teacher is Miss Wang.”，表明John的语文老师是王老师（Miss Wang）。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“My favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck.”，说明John最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 【35题详解】 第三段提到“After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.”，说明John放学后经常和同学打篮球。 C There are many festivals in a year. In January, we have New Year’s Day. It’s the first day of the year. We often have a party to celebrate it. In February, we have the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival in China. We often have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings and watch TV. In March, we have Women’s Day on March 8th. We often give flowers to our mothers. In June, we have Children’s Day on June 1st. Children often have a good time on that day. They can get many gifts. In September, we have Teachers’ Day on September 10th. Students often give cards to their teachers. In October, we have National Day on October 1st. We often have a seven-day holiday. We can travel to different places. 36. What’s the first day of the year? A. Women’s Day. B. Children’s Day. C. New Year’s Day. D. Teachers’ Day. 37. What’s the most important festival in China? A. The Spring Festival. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day. D. Children’s Day. 38. When is Women’s Day? A. On March 8th. B. On June 1st. C. On September 10th. D. On October 1st. 39. What do children often get on Children’s Day? A. Flowers. B. Cards. C. Gifts. D. Dumplings. 40. How long is the holiday for National Day? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一年中几个重要节日的时间、庆祝方式及相关习俗。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In January, we have New Year’s Day. It’s the first day of the year”，说明新年的第一天是元旦。 【37题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In February, we have the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival in China”，说明中国最重要的节日是春节。 【38题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In March, we have Women’s Day on March 8th”，说明妇女节在3月8日。 【39题详解】 第一段明确指出：“...On June 1st. Children often have a good time on that day. They can get many gifts”，说明儿童节孩子们会得到很多礼物。 【40题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In October, we have National Day on October 1st. We often have a seven-day holiday”，说明国庆节有七天假期。 Ⅷ. 情景交际(10分) 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Good morning! B: ____41____ A: My name is Li Lei. ____42____ B: My name is Wang Lin. A: ____43____ B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: I’m fine, too. ____44____ B: Yes, she is. She is my English teacher. A: ____45____ B: Her name is Miss Green. A. What’s your name? B. Good morning! C. How are you? D. What’s her name? E. Nice to meet you. F. Is she your teacher? G. Where is she from? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B早上见面后，围绕彼此姓名、身体状况、老师情况以及老师姓名展开的一段对话。 【41题详解】 A说“Good morning!”，这是早上见面时的问候语，B的回应也应该是早上问候，B项“Good morning!”符合语境。 【42题详解】 A说“My name is Li Lei.”之后，根据B的回答“My name is Wang Lin.”可知，A这里是询问B的名字，A项“What’s your name?”符合对话逻辑。 【43题详解】 B回答“I’m fine, thank you. And you?”，这是对询问身体状况的常见回答，由此可知A的问题应该是询问B身体怎么样，C项“How are you?”符合语境。 【44题详解】 B回答“Yes, she is. She is my English teacher.”，这是一个肯定回答且说明了“她”的身份是英语老师，由此可知A的问题应该是一个一般疑问句且和“她是不是老师”相关，F项“Is she your teacher?”符合对话推进逻辑。 【45题详解】 B回答“Her name is Miss Green.”，由此可知A的问题应该是询问“她”的名字，D项“What’s her name?”符合语境。 (B)根据情景提示，完成下列对话。 46. 你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问： ________ your telephone number? 【答案】What’s 【解析】 【详解】想知道对方的电话号码，通常使用的疑问句是“What’s your telephone number?”。其中，“What’s”是“What is”的缩写形式，用于询问某物的具体信息，在这里就是询问对方的电话号码。 47. 你想邀请对方一起去购物，可以这样说： Let’s ________ together. 【答案】go shopping 【解析】 【详解】想邀请对方一起去购物，可以使用“Let’s”这个句型来表达建议或邀请，后面跟上动词原形。表示“去购物”的常用短语是“go shopping”。 48. 你想表达“我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色”，可以这样说： ________ is blue. 【答案】My favorite color 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “我最喜欢的颜色” 是句子的主语，在英语中可表达为My favorite color。my是形容词性物主代词，意为 “我的”，用来修饰后面的名词。favorite是形容词，意为 “最喜欢的”，用于修饰名词color。color是名词，意为 “颜色”，在句中作主语，与后面的is blue构成主系表结构， 49. 你想感谢对方的帮助，可以这样说： ________ your help. 【答案】Thanks for 【解析】 【详解】想感谢对方的帮助，可以使用“Thanks for...”这个表达结构，其中“Thanks for”表示“感谢……”，后面直接接上感谢的原因。 50. 你想告诉对方你步行去上学，可以这样说： I ________ to school. 【答案】walk 【解析】 【详解】想告诉对方你步行去上学，可以说“I walk to school”。其中，“walk”是动词，表示“步行”的动作，而“to school”则表示步行的目的地是学校。 Ⅸ. 词汇(10分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分) 51. My f________ name is Tom, and my last name is Green. 【答案】first##irst 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是汤姆，我的姓是格林。根据“my last name is Green”可知，此处指名字，结合首字母为f可知，first name“名字”，符合语境。 52. There are seven d____________ in a week. 【答案】days 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个星期有七天。根据“There are seven … in a week.”结合常识及首字母提示，可知一个星期有七天，day“天”，可数名词，前面有seven修饰，用复数，故填days。 53. My favorite s______ is English. 【答案】(s)ubject 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“English”和首字母可知，此处是指科目，应用名词subject，结合is可知应用单数，故填(s)ubject。 54. I have b________ at 7:00 a.m. every day. 【答案】breakfast##reakfast 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天早上七点吃早餐。根据句意和首字母b可知，此处应填breakfast，意为“早餐”，是名词，在句中作宾语。 55. We have a school t________ every year. 【答案】trip##rip 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年都有一次学校旅行。句中“school”是名词，前面需要名词来共同构成名词短语，结合“every year”及首字母为t可知，应是说每年有一次学校旅行，trip“旅行”，符合语境。 (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 56. There are two ________ (library) in our school. 【答案】libraries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有两个图书馆。根据there be句型的are可知，主语是可数名词的复数形式。library复数把y变i，加es。故填libraries。 57. Tom ________ (like) playing football very much. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom非常喜欢踢足球。like“喜欢”是动词，句子描述的是Tom的性格特征，用一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数是likes。 58. This is ________ (I) pen. That pen is ________ (you). 【答案】 ①. my ②. yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的钢笔。那支钢笔是你的。第一空，I“我”，为主格形式，句中“pen”为名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是my，意为“我的”；第二空，you“你”，为主格或宾格形式，句中要用名词性物主代词作表语，you的名词性物主代词是yours，意为“你的（钢笔）”。 59. Let ________ (we) play basketball after school. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我们去打篮球吧。we“我们”，Let为动词，接人称代词宾格us。 60. My mother often ________ (cook) dinner for us. 【答案】cooks 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈经常给我们做晚饭。cook“做”，动词，根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“My mother”为第三人称单数，cook应用第三人称单数形式cooks。故填cooks。 Ⅹ. 句型转换(10分) 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 61. This is a book. (改为复数句子) ________ ________ books. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本书。改为复数句子时，this要变为these，且句首首字母需大写，is要变为are。故填These；are。 62. My pen is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your pen? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钢笔是黑色的。划线部分“black”表示颜色，对颜色提问应用what color/colour“什么颜色”，句首单词，首字母要大写。故填What；color/colour。 63. He likes apples. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ apples? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢苹果。原句谓语likes是实义动词三单形式，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，并将likes还原为like。 64. I go to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you go to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我骑自行车去学校。划线部分是交通方式，用How提问。根据“I go...”可知，原句是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用do。故填How；do。 65. She is a nurse. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________? 【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名护士。划线部分“a nurse”表示职业，对职业提问要用疑问词What。原句是主系表结构，对表语（职业）提问时，常用“What + does + 主语 + do?”结构，其中does是助动词，do是实义动词表示“做”。原句主语“She”是第三人称单数，故助动词用does。 Ⅺ. 书面表达(10分) 66. 假设你是李华，下面是你的个人信息，请你根据这些信息写一篇短文，介绍你自己。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确;2. 不少于60词。 Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: China Class & Grade: Class 3, Grade 7 Favorite subject: English Hobby: playing basketball Family: father, mother, brother ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I’m from China. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting. I like playing basketball after school. I often play it with my friends. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自我介绍类记叙文），一般现在时 明确要点：①个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍、班级）；②学习与课余爱好；③家庭情况与情感表达 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：根据信息介绍个人基本情况、爱好、家庭等，需整合成连贯短文 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍姓名、年龄、国籍和班级等基本信息 主体段：说明最喜欢的学科和爱好，并简单阐述原因或感受 结尾段：介绍家庭构成，并结尾表达友好意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：My name is Li Hua./I’m Li Hua.等 年龄：I’m 13 years old./I am 13.等 国籍：I’m from China./I come from China.等 班级：I’m in Class 3, Grade 7./I study in Class 3, Grade 7.等 要点二： 学习与课余爱好 学习部分：My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting./I like English best because it helps me learn about the world.等 课余部分：I like playing basketball after school./ I enjoy playing basketball after school.等 要点三： 家庭情况与情感表达 介绍家庭成员数量：There are three people in my family. /My family has three people.等 情感表达：I love my family very much./I love my family more than anything.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $