Unit4 Humour Topic Talk Lesson 1 What’s So Funny 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第二册

U4 Humour topic talk& lesson 1 I. 单词拓展 1.　　　　 n.幽默感 →　　　 adj.幽默的 2.　　　　n.脸;面孔v.面对;面向 →　　　　adj.面部的;脸上的 3.　　　　n.担心;焦虑;渴望 →　　　　adj.忧虑的;不安的 →　　　　 adv.不安地 humour humourous face facial anxiety anxious anxiously significant significance 4.　　　 　adj.有意义的; →　　 　　n. 意义;重要性;重要意义 5.　　　　vt.使人感到恐怖 →　　　 adj.令人恐惧的;骇人的 →　　　　adj.感到恐惧的;受惊吓的 →　　　　n.恐惧;惊恐 6.　　　　 adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的 　 　　 　adj.使人尴尬的;令人为难的 →　　　 　vt.(使)窘迫; (使)局促不安;(使)困难 →　　　 　n.难堪;窘迫; 令人难堪或耻辱的事 terrify terrifying terrified terror embarrassed embarrassing embarrass embarrassment 7.　　　 　v.使迷惑;混淆→　　 　　adj.混乱的;混淆的;令人困惑的 →　　　 　adj.困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的 confuse confusing confused 9.　　　　n.信任;信心;信念 →　　　　 adj.忠实的;忠诚的 →　　　　 adv.忠实地 →　　　　 adj.不忠诚的;不可信赖的 faith faithful faithfully faithless 8.　　　　 adj.无辜的;天真无邪的 →　　　　 adv.无辜地 →　　　　 n.清白；天真 innocent innocently innocence 9.　　　 　adj.科学的 →　　　 　n.科学 →　　　 　n.科学家 scientific science scientist 9.　　　 　n.血 →　　　 　v.流血 blood bleed 10. 　 　v.咨询，请教 →　　　 　n. 就诊，咨询 →　　　 　n. 会诊医师，顾问 consult consultation consultant 重点单词 讲解与练习 eg：I’m tired of having to pretend all the time. pretend v.假装；假扮 pretend to be+n./adj. 自称是/假装是…… pretend to do sth 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事 pretend that... 假装…… significant adj.重要的,重大的 Research shows that laughing has significant benefits;it relieves stress and anxiety,relaxes the whole body and gives one a sense of well-being.(教材原句) 研究表明,笑有显著的好处;它能缓解压力和焦虑,放松全身,给人一种幸福感。 【归纳拓展】 (1)be significant for 对……有意义 (2)significance n.重要性 be of (great) significance=be (very) significant (非常)有意义的;(非常)显著的 anxiety n.焦虑,不安;担心;渴望 Research shows that laughing has significant benefits;it relieves stress and anxiety,relaxes the whole body and gives one a sense of well-being.(教材原句) 研究表明,笑有显著的好处;它能缓解压力和焦虑,放松全身,给人一种幸福感。 【归纳拓展】 (1)with anxiety 担忧地;十分焦急地 anxiety about/over sth 担心某事 anxiety to do sth/for sth 渴望做某事/某物 (2)be anxious for sb 为某人担心/担忧 be anxious about sth 为某事担心/忧虑 be anxious for sth 渴望某事物 be anxious to do sth 急于/渴望做某事 be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 be anxious that...渴望……(从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略) embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的 eg: I was so embarrassed that I wanted the floor to open up and consume me. be embarrassed at/by/with 对……感到尴尬 embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 embarrass vt.使尴尬 embarrassment n.尴尬；困窘 with embarrassment 尴尬地 to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是... confused adj.困惑的 confuse v. 使糊涂;使困惑;使更难于理解 confuse A with/and B 把A和B混淆 be confused about/with 对……感到困惑 confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难以理解的 confusion n. 混淆;困惑;混乱局面 in confusion 困窘的，迷茫的 eg: I’m confused---say all that again. confused adj.困惑的 He was confused and didn’t know if he should carry on hitting me,or stop and help Mr Zhao—so he just stood there.(教材原句) 他不知所措,不知道是应该继续打我还是停下来帮助赵先生,所以他只是呆呆地站着。 【归纳拓展】 (1)be confused about 对……感到迷惑 (2)confuse v.混淆 confuse A with B　把A和B混淆 (3)confusing adj.令人困惑的 (4)confusion n.混乱;混淆;困惑;困窘 in confusion 不知所措;困窘地 announce vt.宣告；宣布 eg: “Well, everything is working OK,”she announced afterwards... announce (sth)（to sb）...（向某人）宣布某事 announce that...宣布/发布…… It is announced that...据称;已宣布…… announcement n.通告;宣告;宣布 make an announcement下通知;宣布 announce vt.宣布,宣告 “Well,everything is working OK,” she announced afterwards.(教材原句) “嗯,一切正常。”她随后宣布。 【归纳拓展】 (1)announce sth to sb 向某人宣布某事 announce (to sb) that... (向某人)宣布/发表…… It’s announced that... 据宣布…… (2)announcement n.宣布,通告 make an announcement (to sb) (向某人)发布通告 announce v. 宣布；宣告 announcement n. 宣布；宣告e.g. 1)The government announced a cut in taxes. 2）A voice on the loudspeaker announced that the store was closing in 10 minutes. 3）The announcement came as no great surprise. deserve vi.&vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得 eg: You deserve a rest after all that hard work. deserve to do sth 应该做某事;值得做某事 deserve to be done=deserve doing ……值得被做 deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意 注意：当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动式（to be done)。有相同用法的动词还有need、want、require等。 一句多译这个建议值得考虑。(1)This suggestion 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(deserve+n.) (2)This suggestion 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(deserve doing) (3)This suggestion 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(deserve to do) deserves consideration deserves considering deserves to be considered deserve vt.应得,应受到 I really don’t think I deserve a zero.(教材原句) 我真的觉得我不该得零分。 【归纳拓展】 deserve to do 应该做…… deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得被…… 【特别提醒】 当主语为deserve后面的动词的承受者时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need,want,require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。 The room needs painting/to be painted. 房间需要粉刷。 reputation n.名誉 fame n.名声 have a reputation for/as 因/作为...闻名 establish/build a reputation damage/ruin one’s reputation Eg: The head of our department earns a good reputation ____ his commitment ____ the university. for to astonished adj. 吃惊的 adj. an look 吃惊的表情 feel make an decision V. 使惊讶 N. to one’s astonished astonished astonishing astonish astonishment 根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。 We’re good friends, but we have _________________ （相反的）views when it comes to education. opposite / contrary contrary contrary n [C]［常与the连用］相反；反面；对立面： Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the contrary to our intention. 2008 广东 on the contrary 正相反；恰恰相反： He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary, it was not and it failed. to the contrary 相反的；相反地： Unless I hear anything to the contrary, I shall assume the meeting will be held on time. 词源解读：contr（against 与……相反）+ -ary（形容词后缀）→ 相反的 contrary adj 相反的；相对的： have a contrary opinion (be) contrary to: Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. The results were contrary to my expectation. demand ■ vt （坚决）要求 to ask for sth firmly： Taylor was able to demand very high pay for her movies. ① demand to do sth: She demanded to see the manager. ② demand + that ... (should) do sth: Her teachers demanded that she wear longer skirts.  需要 to need sth in order to be done successfully： This work demands care and patience. 注意英语释义 虚拟语气：从句谓语动词用should do, should可省略 demand 词源解读：de-（completely 完全）+ mand（to order 命令）→ 完全命令 →（坚决）要求 注：不能说 demand sb to do sth ■ n  [C] 要求 a strong request or order that must be obeyed： a demand for higher wages meet / satisfy the demands of the customers (= to give them what they are asking for)  [C] & [U] 需要；需求 the desire or need for sth / sb among a group of people： Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners. 2014 湖南 supply and demand In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. 2018 浙江 in demand 非常需要的；受欢迎的： While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. on demand [正式用语] 一经要求 【词汇拓展】 demanding adj （工作等）要求高的；费力的 needing a lot of effort, skill, care, etc.： He decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding job recently. Though the book is short, it is demanding. 2011 四川 （人）要求严格的；苛求的 always wanting attention or expecting very high standards of people： a demanding boss 29 dmand vs require demand to ask for sth very firmly 指强烈要求、坚决要求 She demanded an immediate explanation. require (often passive) (rather formal) to make sb do or have sth, especially because it is necessary according to a law or set of rules or standards 指要求做（某事）、达到（某水平），尤指根据法规或规定 All candidates will be required to take a short test. 可以借助英语释义辨析。 4. rely v.依赖 rely on/upon...(to do sth) =depend on/upon... rely on it that... =depend on/upon it that... (it形宾；that-...真宾） reliable = dependable adj. 可靠的 Eg1(改错）. She always relies on him to deal with the difficult they encounter in their life. Eg2. You may rely on it that she won’t be ______（缺席）for a couple of months. difficulty absent rely 翻译句子 1.万物靠太阳生长。 ____________________________________________ 2. 与其求人,不如求己。 ____________________________________________ All living things depend on / upon the sun for their growth. It would be better to depend on ourselves than on others. rely on / upon rely on rely vi rely on / upon  依靠 to depend on sb / sth： You shouldn’t always rely just on the Internet for your research. 2015 湖南 rely on / upon … to do sth: These days, we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.  信任 to trust or have faith in sb / sth： rely on / upon … to do sth: I can rely on David to keep my secret. 【词汇拓展】 reliable adj 可信赖的；可靠的 (dependable)： a reliable product Tom is clever while Jack is honest and reliable. 句型 (be doing...when...) 1.A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. 句中be doing...when...为固定句式,意为“正在做……, 这时……”。 句中的when是并列连词,意为“就在那时”,相当and at the same time。 when作并列连词时常用于以下句型中: be about to do...when... 正要做……这时…… be on the point of doing...when... 正要做……这时…… had just done...when... 刚做完……这时…… 1. A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk. 2.The doctor was writing a note at her desk when he came in. be doing…when… 正在做…这时(突然)… had just done… when… 刚做完…这时… be about to do…when… 正要做…这时… when的常见句式 I. 单句填空1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot _________　　　　(measure) by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills”. 2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ)You can’t help 　　　 　(wonder) how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. be measured wondering 3.(2021·新高考Ⅱ)Over the past 38 years, Mr Wang 　 　　(pretend) to be someone else many times, and has even learned to speak different dialects (方言),leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor”. 4.(2021·天津)The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art, when used in hospitals, help to improve the conditions of patients by reducing stress, 　　　　(anxious) and blood pressure. 5.(2021·新高考Ⅱ)A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with 　　　　(science) subjects. has pretended anxiety scientific II. 完成句子 1.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard 　　　　. (be doing...when...) 我正在看公告栏的照片,这时我听到身后有个声音。 when I heard a voice behind me Unit 4 Humour Lesson1 What’s so funny? 导 art collector__________ work through__________ lap milk__________ double take__________ antique__________ valuable__________ offer to do sth__________ store owner__________ for sale__________ catch mice__________ pay +金钱+for__________ wonder__________ throw in__________ be used to doing sth________ so far__________ sell____过去式 过去分词__ 艺术收藏家 经过 舔牛奶 到目前为止 古董 珍贵的 主动提出做某事 店主 出售 抓老鼠 付钱买某物 想知道 奉送，免费赠送 习惯于做某事 惊讶地再看一眼 v.卖 sold sold “Well, according to the studies on astronomy, it tells me that there are millions of galaxies and potentially billions of planets. According to the positions of the stars, I observe that Saturn is in Leo. According to the scientific measurement of time, I deduce that the time is probably a quarter past three. According to the current atmosphere, I forecast that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow. What does it tell you, Holmes?”  评 that引导的宾语从句，作tell的宾语 that引导的宾语从句，作observe的宾语 that引导的宾语从句，作deduce的宾语 that引导的宾语从句，作forecast的宾语 “几点过几分”… past… “到几点差几分” …to… 8:40 2:45 3:15 eight fourty/ twenty to nine three fifteen/ a quarter past three two forty-five/ a quarter to three Lesson1 WHAT'S SO FUNNY? Story C 44 导 n.古董 adv.装作若无其事地 n.胃口 adj.忠诚的 adv.可能地 v.预测 n.就诊 v.流血 n.外科手术 v.检查 v.宣告 n.马戏团 potentially innocently appetite faithful antique forecast consultation bleed surgery examine announce circus 导 go on a camping trip_________ wake up_________ look up at _________ a quarter past three_________。 millions and millions of_________ according to_________ throw in_________ so far_________。 去野营 醒来 抬头看 3：15 数以百万计的 根据 奉送，免费赠送 到目前为止 A middle-aged man was feeling very down. Everything had been going wrong for him. He had had problems at work and his wife had left him for another man. So, after he had been feeling depressed for over a month, he decided to go to the doctor. He had to wait for what seemed like ages in the doctor’s surgery. adj.情绪低落的，沮丧的 出现问题；遇到困难 看医生 what 引导的宾语从句，作wait for的宾语。what 在宾语从句中作主语。 世纪 过去完成进行时 过去完成进行时 展/评 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去完成时 The bleeding man next to him was looking at his watch nervously; a woman was coughing and sneezing badly;and a baby was screaming. Finally, after he had been waiting for about half an hour, he was called in for his consultation. The doctor was writing a note at her desk when he came in. 严重地；厉害地 过去进行时 过去进行时 过去进行时 过去完成进行时 展/评 be doing sth when 正在做某事，这时(突然) The doctor was writing a note at her desk when he came in. “Sorry, I’m just finishing something. I’m afraid we’ve been very busy this morning.” She then turned to the man. “So, what’s the problem?” she asked. “Well, I’ve been having a bit of a crisis, you know, lots of problems,” replied the man.“And I’ve been doing a lot of work.” 转向，求助于 (谈及负面情绪时用)有点儿 be doing sth when 正在做某事，这时(突然) 现在完成进行时 现在完成进行时 评 “Mmm, you’re looking very pale.” The doctor started to examine him. “Well, everything is working OK,” she announced afterwards. “You have slightly high blood pressure and you’re breathing quite heavily, but otherwise everything’s fine.” “So what can I do?” asked the man.“I’m going on a trip soon. I will be working in the United States for three months.This time next week, I’ll be arriving in New York.” adj.(人、面孔等)苍白的 轻微地 高血压 adv.相当，很 adv.在其他方面，否则 出差，旅行 将来进行时 将来进行时 评 am/is/are doing 现在进行时表将来 Lesson3 My fovourite comedian Text2 Para1-3 51 Rowan Atkinson is an English actor, comedian and screenwriter. In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always amusing Mr Bean.    积累：因……而著名 be noted for… have a reputation for 因……而著名 adv.最 作为 在英国，艾金森先生主要因很多成功的电视节目而著名，但在国际上，我们最了解的他是那个作为尴尬、笨拙，但总是逗人笑的憨豆先生。 逗人笑的  If you think that Rowan Atkinson is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise. On the contrary, he is nothing like Mr Bean.  如果你认为罗温•艾金森和他扮演的憨豆先生角色一样，那你一定会感到惊讶。相反，他本人实际上一点也不像憨豆先生。 和……一样 和……一点也不像 会感到惊讶 相反 Rowan was born on 6 January, 1955. He grew up on a farm with his parents and three older brothers. His father was very strict and did not believe in the value of television. on+具体某一天 罗温出生于1955年1月6日，随父母在农场长大，家中有三个哥哥。他的父亲非常严厉，不相信电视的价值。 We always clean our classroom _____Monday. We usually go camping _____ July or August. I usually get up _____six o'clock. on in at grow-grew-grown 长大 相信 Rowan had a very successful academic career. At the age of 13, he was awarded a scholarship to a boarding school. 罗温的学生生涯非常成功。他13岁就获得了一所寄宿学校的奖学金。 的 to 和of 表“的”区别：of 表所属关系； to 表对应关系 the door ____ a house the legs ____ a table a key____ the door an answer _____ the question of of to to 在…岁 be done: 被授予 Later, he studied at Newcastle University where he attained the highest marks in his year.  At Oxford, he obtained his master’s degree in electrical engineering. This may explain why he loves fast cars, of which he has many. 之后就读于纽卡斯尔大学，并以专业第一名的优异成绩毕业。随后，他又取得牛津大学电机工程硕士学位。这也许解释了为什么他那么喜欢跑车，而且收藏了很多跑车。 where引导定语从句 在他这一届 硕士学位 介词+关系代词 引导的定语从句 When Rowan was young, he had a stutter and to make his speech clearer, he began to speak very carefully. This may be why some of his characters have unusual ways of speaking. make+宾语+宾补 This / That / It is because... 这是因为…（因） This / That / It is why... 这是为什么… （果） The reason why...is that... …的原因是… You can’t sleep well. This is you are anxious. You are anxious. This is you can’t sleep well. The reason you can’t sleep well is you are anxious. because why why that As early as primary school, Rowan had already shown a talent for acting, but it was (only later at university) that he decided to become an actor. 早在小学时，罗温就表现出了表演天赋，但直到大学毕业，他才决定当一名演员。 早在…时候 过去完成时 展现出…天赋 强调句型：it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它 I saw Tom in the playground yesterday. 强调句型：it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它 强调主语：正是我在昨天操场上遇见了Tom 强调宾语：我昨天在操场上遇见的正是Tom 强调地点：我昨天正是在操场上遇见的Tom 强调时间：我正是在昨天的操场上遇见的Tom It was I that /who saw Tom in the playground yesterday. It was Tom that/who I saw in the playground yesterday. It was in the playground that I saw Tom yesterday. It was yesterday that I saw Tom in the playground. A key event occurred one day in 1976 when he was playing around and pulling a face in the mirror. “I discovered my face,” he said later. 1976 年的一天发生了一件关键的事情，闲玩之中他对着镜子做鬼脸。后来他说，“那天，我发现了自己的另一副面孔” 玩耍 做鬼脸 when引导的定语从句 过去进行时 John Lloyd, who worked as a producer for BBC Television, says that one rarely meets someone with such genius, and that when he worked with Atkinson he became convinced that Rowan would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin.  英国广播公司电视台的制片人约翰•劳埃德说，遇到这样的天才很难得，与罗温的合作使他相信罗温会比查理•卓别林更出名。 who引导的非限制性定语从句 that引导宾语从句 that引导宾语从句 that引导宾语从句 Focus on grammar: Find the adverbs 1. Mr Bean is an internationally recognised comedy character in films and TV series. 2. He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures. 3. His humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language that is universal. 4. When he looks at the menu, an astonished look quickly appears on his face. 5. He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it on the table for everyone to see. 6. He finds the taste truly awful. 62 1. Do you remember the days ______we chatted with each other all night? 2. Tangyuan, __________ is popular in southern China, is a kind of glutinous rice (糯米) ball with different fillings. 3. We will never forget the year _______the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing. 4. I can’t imagine the reason ________he turned down my offer. 5. Our school is a wonderful place, I can see a lot of beautiful buildings and a large square.  when which when why where U4 Lesson3 Language Points 64 Review the words 1. n. 喜剧 comedian n. 2. nationality n. nation n. a. 国家的，民族的 3. n. 名誉，名望 4. encounter v. 5. v. 使开心，逗乐，逗笑amused a. 被逗笑的，觉得好笑的 n. 开心，娱乐；娱乐活动，娱乐设施 comedy 喜剧演员 国籍 国家，民族 national reputation 遇到，遭遇 amuse amusement Review the words 6. v. 依靠，依赖 ___________ a. 可靠的，可依赖的 rely on/upon = ______________ 7. adv. 完全地，纯粹地，仅仅 adj. 纯的，纯净的，纯真的；完全的，纯粹的 8. a. 普遍的，共同的，全世界的 universe n. 9. a. 吃惊的 v. 使吃惊 rely reliable 依靠，依赖 depend on/upon purely pure universal 宇宙 astonished astonish Review the words 10. a. 生的，未煮的；未经加工的，原始的 11. a. 当代的，现今 12. vi.& vt. 咀嚼 13. n. 创造物，作品 v.制造，创造 14. n. 正相反 on the contrary 相反地，恰恰相反 15. adj. 学术的 n.学者 16. = = = = v. 得到，获得 raw contemporary chew creation create contrary academic academician attain obtain gain earn acquire Review the words 17. a. 稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的 ad. 很少，难得 牛排一分熟rare 三分熟medium rare 五分熟medium 七分熟medium well 全熟well done 18. n. 天才，天赋；天才人物 19. adj. 确信的，信服的 vt 使确信，使信服 adj 使人信服的 rare rarely genius convinced convince convincing Mr Bean is an internationally recognized comedy character in films and TV series. He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures. His humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language that is universal. Phrases have a reputation for 因……而著名 live up to one’s reputation 名副其实 过去分词done作定语，表被动 amuse sb by doing sth通过做某事逗乐某人 一系列 谓语动词单数 One of my favourite episodes was Mr Bean in a fancy restaurant. After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, puts it in an envelope and places it on the table. After a moment, he looks back at the envelope 10 but this time he looks surprised, as if he did not know it was there. He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it on the table for everyone to see. Phrases take out拿出 take over 接收；接管 After/ Before/When+ doing sth. When he looks at the menu, an astonished 15 look quickly appears on his face. He takes all the money out of his wallet, counts it and puts it in a saucer. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile. Then he orders a dish called "steak tartare". When the dish arrives，he is shocked to discover that steak tartare Phrases be astonished to do sth. 因做 be astonished at/by sth.对……感到惊讶 It’s astonished that+ Cl. …….令人惊讶 担忧地 the dish arrives, he is shocked to discover that "steak tartare" is actually raw hamburger. He makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face as he is chewing that he finds the taste truly awful. He cannot hide his feelings, except when the waiters ask if everything is all right. When this happens, he smiles and nods , indicating that everything is fine. When the waiters are not looking, however, he busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach - the sugar bowl, the tiny flower vase, inside a bread roll and under a plate. He becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist! Phrases 尝试做某事 busy oneself doing sth. 使（某人）忙于做某事= be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. Rowan Atkinson is an English actor, comedian and screenwriter. In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always amusing Mr Bean. If you think that Rowan Atkinson is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise. On the contrary, he is nothing like Mr Bean. Rowan was born on 6 January, 1955. He grew up on a farm with his parents and three older brothers. His 10 father was very strict and did not believe in the value of television. Phrases The Contemporary Chaplin be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 作为……而著名 相反地 nothing like一点也不像 Rowan had a very successful academic career. At the age of 13, he was awarded a scholarship to a boarding school. Later, he studied at Newcastle University where he attained the highest marks in his year. At Oxford, he obtained his master's degree in electrical engineering. This may explain why he loves fast cars, of which he has many. When Rowan was young, he had a stutter and to make his speech clearer, he began to speak very carefully. This may be why some of his characters have unusual ways of speaking. Phrases The Contemporary Chaplin master's degree doctor’s degree bachelor’s degree As early as primary school, Rowan had already shown a talent for acting, but it was only later at university that he decided to become an actor. A key event occurred one day in 1976 when he was playing around and pulling a face in the mirror. "I discovered my face," he said later. John Lloyd, who worked as a producer for BBC Television, says that one rarely meets someone with such genius, and that when he worked with Atkinson he became convinced that Rowan would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin. Phrases The Contemporary Chaplin primary school 小学 junior high school senior high school have a talent for 有…..天赋 否定意义的副词，当位于句首时，句子部分用倒装，把动词提到主语之前，eg. never neither,hardly, seldom Rare does he go out for dinner. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 be convinced that+ Cl. 确信某事 （2019• 全国Ⅰ卷完形)Does Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山） deservev its (repute)as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? The little boy was amused by the (amuse) book. But to our great amusement,he held the book upside down. To our (astonish) , he actually arrived on time. Every year about 40,000 people attempt (climb ) Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Practice reputation amusing astonishment to climb The knife is (most) used to cut things. （2019•全国I卷短文改错) All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent football! Practice mostly for 单元小结 必备短语分组——抓落实 (一)汉译英 1．at_sb's_expense 嘲笑某人 2．rely_on 依赖，信赖 3．be_terrified_of 害怕 4．interact_with 与……相互作用；互动 5．set_up 创立；建立 6．in_charge_of 负责 7．for_free 免费 8．do_sb_a_favour 帮某人一个忙 9．hold_on 坚持 (二)英译汉 10．on one's own 独自地 11．for some time 一段时间 12．hand over 移交 13．wake up 醒来 14．for sale 待售 15．on the contrary 相反 16．over and over again 反复 经典句式默背——积佳句 (一)句型公式 1．be doing...when...正在做……，这时…… The doctor was_writing_a_note_at_her_desk_when_he came in. 他进去时医生正在办公桌上写便条。 2．as if...从句中的虚拟语气 After a moment, he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised, as_if_he_did_not_know_it_was_there． 过了一会儿，他再看那信封，但这次他露出了惊讶的表情，好像完全不知道它在那里。 3．so...that...引导结果状语从句 He becomes so_desperate_in_the_end_that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist! 最后他不顾一切，居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里，还把一部分塞进餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！ 4．强调句型 As early as primary school, Rowan had already shown a talent for acting, but it_was_only_later_at_university_that he decided to become an actor. 早在小学的时候，罗温就已经表现出了表演天赋，但直到后来在大学里，他才决定成为一名演员。 单元美句 1．When he looks at the menu, an astonished look quickly appears on his face. 当他看菜单时，很快他的脸上出现了一种惊讶的表情。 2．He takes all the money out of his wallet，counts it and puts it in a saucer.He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile. 他从钱包里拿出所有的钱，数了数，放在一个碟子里。然后他关切地看了看菜单，又看了看钱，直到他找到一件能让他微笑的东西。 经典句式仿写 1．他们正在街上随意地走着，突然下起雨来。(be doing...when...) They were walking casually in the street when it began to rain. 2．Sather老师看着我的眼睛，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。(as if...从句中的虚拟语气)Mrs Sather looked at my eyes as if (she were) seeing my inner self locked away inside． 3．我们做得如此好以至于被邀请与学生分享我们的想法和经验。(so...that...引导结果状语从句) We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.4．更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。(强调句型)More importantly，it is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year. 、单元知识横拓——积得多1．“消费”相关词汇①consume vt.　　　　　 吃；消耗；消费②consumer n. 顾客；消费者③consumption n. 消费④refund vt. 退还⑤make a complaint 投诉⑥draw money from the bank 从银行取款2．学会使用“命令，指示”①demand vt. 要求②order n．&v. 命令；秩序；次序③direction n. 指示；用法说明④instruction n. 指令；指示⑤command n．&v. 命令；指挥3．“依靠，指望”大观园①rely on 依靠②depend on 依赖③bank on 指望④count on 指望⑤reckon on 指望 读后续写微技能——宽慰与温暖Alice felt relieved to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her, she gasped with relief. Alice finally got in the car, and a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over her. Reaching the tall building where her office was, Alice breathed a sigh of relief. Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the stranger for his help, but he just smiled warmly. She felt warm in the cold day, and believed there was kindness in every corner. $