精品解析:安徽省淮南市寿县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

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2026-03-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 淮南市
地区(区县) 寿县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.22 MB
发布时间 2026-03-23
更新时间 2026-03-23
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-03-23
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56967108.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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安徽寿县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期九年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy have for breakfast this morning? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and juice. C. Noodles and coffee. 2. How often does the girl exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. What's the boy's favorite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology. 4. Where is the new bookstore? A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Road. C. On Green Avenue. 5. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A T - shirt. C. A skirt. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话, 回答两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Go to the movies. B. Have a party. C. Go hiking. 7. What time will they meet? A At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 听下面一段对话, 回答三个小题。 8. How long has the boy been learning the piano? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 9. Why does the boy want to give up the piano? A. It's too difficult. B. He has no time. C. He doesn't like it anymore. 10. What does the girl suggest the boy do? A. Take a short break. B. Change a piano teacher. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage mainly about? A. A famous writer. B. A well - known actor. C. A popular singer. 12. When did the person start their career? A. In high school. B. In college. C. After college. 13. What is the person's most famous work? A. A best - selling novel. B. A hit movie. C. A popular song. 14. What kind of charity work does the person do? A. Helping poor children. B. Protecting animals. C. Planting trees. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Believe in yourself and never give up. B. Read more books to improve knowledge. C. Travel around the world to gain experiences. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The ________ Contest Time of the event This ________ Place of the event In the school ________ Activity content There will be speech and ________ performances Prize for the winner A ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You may travel around the studio with a tour guide ________ you already know it very well. A. unless B. if C. since D. as 2. Shi Guangyin was ________ with the July 1 Medal because of his great achievement in the field of desertification control (荒漠化防治). A. presented B. protected C. prepared D. provided 3. —Have you finished your report on green life? —Not yet. I’ll make it if I ________ another two days. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given 4. —Do you often watch the show Who’s Still Standing? —Yes. It is ______ programme that many people are attracted. A. such a successful B. so successful C. such an awful D. so awful 5. —Hi, Sandy. How is your school art club? —Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our ________. I am good at operas, so I join Beijing Opera club. A. grades B. talents C. appearances D. introductions 6. —Congratulations! Your team won the game at last. —Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. exactly 7. —Look! Leo is playing football with his classmates! —It ________ be Leo. He is having a piano lesson at this moment. A. must B. might C. can’t D. mustn’t 8. —Deng Lingling ________ to give a speech in our school next week. —Wow! That’s amazing! I’m always looking forward to seeing her. A. is invited B. was invited C. will be invited D. has been invited 9. Before you hand in your paper, you had better check your answers again to ________ the small mistakes. A. forget B. create C. avoid D. make 10. —Thank you very much for your help. It’s really nice of you. —________. I believe everyone will do the same as me. A. Sounds great B. It depends C. My pleasure D. Go ahead Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Some well-known traditional music was played by the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) in their concert on January 4. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful ____11____ of guzheng, the powerful tones of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each ____12____ Chinese musical instrument tells its own story. “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, ____13____ the pipa, a four-stringed (弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can ____14____ different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune which makes me feel calm and relaxed, I always have a strong feeling of ____15____,” said Yang Tian, a member of the audience at the concert. ____16____, a recent report suggests the number of traditional music listeners is dropping. To ____17____ people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done. In some traditional music concerts, VR (虚拟现实) technology is used to ____18____ the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience ____19____ watching a 3-D movie. Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them! Some ____20____ try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young. Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with something creative, great things happen. 11 A. whisper B. voices C. sounds D. noise 12. A. central B. personal C. general D. traditional 13. A. especially B. mostly C. highly D. nearly 14. A. prove B. produce C. protect D. pronounce 15. A. joy B. peace C. success D. luck 16. A. Otherwise B. However C. Luckily D. Suddenly 17. A. wake up B. get up C. pull up D. grow up 18. A. send B. carry C. bring D. lift 19. A. on B. with C. by D. like 20. A. scientists B. designers C. musicians D. storytellers B Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he traveled to many places and recorded his ____21____ with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and talked to strangers for information. Once, Yang received a screen time notification (通知) from his phone, which showed he was ____22____ almost seven hours a day on his phone. ____23____ by this, he decided to put his study aside and travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see ____24____ life would be like without the Internet. During his journey, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to his family and friends, instead of texting messages. ____25____ there were many difficulties, he still learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, ____26____ reading and writing. Yang’s story became popular online, leading to hot ____27____ about our dependence on the Internet. Many people spoke highly of him and thought about ____28____ own use of phones. After his journey, Yang decided to ____29____ his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to encourage others to think about their relationship with the Internet and to find a balance (平衡) between the online world and ____30____ life. 21. A. study B. journey C. work D. background 22. A. taking B. costing C. paying D. spending 23. A. Moved B. Surprised C. Excited D. Bored 24. A. what B. how C. why D. when 25. A. So B. If C. Though D. After 26. A. like B. except C. into D. at 27. A. decisions B. discussions C. manners D. energy 28. A. our B. your C. their D. her 29. A. break down B. write down C. put down D. cut down 30. A. real B. happy C. poor D. long Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。 Tom: Good afternoon, everyone! You are listening to School Time. Our guest today is an American friend, Betty Smith. Welcome, Betty. Betty: Thanks, Tom. It’s great to be here. Tom: ____31____ Betty: Not long. About half a year. Tom: How do you like your new school? Betty: It’s wonderful! ____32____ My Chinese teacher, Miss Gao, is humorous. I find Chinese hard but fun to learn. Tom: ____33____ Betty: I stay at home and watch CCTV news to improve my Chinese. Tom: Have you joined any clubs? Betty: Yes I joined the music club. ____34____ Tom: It is great to talk to you. Thanks a lot. Betty: ____35____ I have a good time, too. A. No problem. B. Do you like China? C. All my teachers are very kind. D. What do you do in your free time? E. How long have you been in Bengbu? F. I’m pretty good at playing the piano. G. I’m too busy to communicate with you. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many squares all over the world that have become famous sights. Tian’anmen Square Beijing, China Tian’anmen Square was built in 1417 and it is a public square in the centre of the city of Beijing. It is the largest public square in the world. Tourists can watch the raising of the national flag there every day. To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City. Red Square Moscow, Russia Red Square is a famous square in the heart of Moscow, the capital of Russia and dates from the 15th century. The square covers around 91,000 square metres It attracts tourists from all over the world. Red Square has been the scene of speeches. There are parades showing the power of the Russian army on Victory Day there. Times Square New York, America Times Square isn’t really a square. It’s a bow-tie (蝶型领结) shape at the crossroads of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street, and is five blocks long. It is known for its huge and bright advertising signs. A great number of people like to gather there on New Year’s Eve. It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 36. What is in common among the public squares mentioned in the article? A. They are all open to the public. B. They are all in the shape of a square. C. They are all located in Europe. D. They were all built in the 15th century. 37. What can we learn from the table? A. Times Square is the largest public square in the world. B. Red Square has an area of around 91,00 square kilometres. C. Tian’anmen Square is divided into two parts by the Forbidden City. D. Tian’anmen Square is to the south of the Gate of Heavenly Peace. 38. In which magazine can we read this article? A. Food Square B. Human and Nature C. Chinese National Geography D. New Scientist B Mary Lennox was born in India. She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another. Her father worked for the government there. He was always busy and ill himself and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties. So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah’s job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah gave Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She loved no one, and not anyone cared for her at all. Mary wasn’t pretty like her mother; she was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants (仆人). One day, one of the servants died of cholera (霍乱), a terrible disease. The next day, three more servants died. After that, the others ran away. Mary went to bed and slept for a long, long time. When she woke up, the house was quiet. She called her Ayah, but no one came. She got up and looked around. She was alone. The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels. She wasn’t afraid because she knew that the snake was not dangerous. Then Mary heard footsteps. She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see a little girl there. He called to another soldier outside. “Poor little girl!” said the officer. “There is no one in the house. Everyone else, including your parents, had died or fled.” It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake. After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. “You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,” she told Mary. ——Adapted from Secret Garden 39. What does the underlined phrase “cross with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Patient with. B. Angry with. C. Popular with. D. Filled with. 40. What’s in Mary’s room when she woke up after sleeping for a long time? A. A soldier. B. Ayah. C. Her parents. D. A snake. 41. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the passage? ①Ayah left Mary because of Cholera. ②Mary was sent to her uncle’s home after her parents died. ③Nobody cared for Mary except Ayah before the terrible disease. ④Mary called Ayah but nobody replied after sleeping for a long time. A. ①④③② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③②④ 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary took a ship to England to live with her uncle. B. All the servants died of cholera as well as her parents. C. Mary’s father was always busy and ill, so he had no job. D. Mary’s mother was a great beauty who cared for Mary very much. C Memories sharing: How Children See Their Parents’ Jobs? Tom: My mom writes children’s books. I loved it when she read to me, but I wished she’d play more instead of sitting at the computer writing. Then one day at school, we had to talk about a book, and I chose one of hers. My classmates were really amazed. Suddenly, my mom’s job seemed really cool! Anna: My dad works at a radio station, but I didn’t know what he did until he took me to work one day. I saw the studio with all its equipment (设备), got to wear headphones and speak into a microphone. It was a lot of fun. I thought this kind of job was very interesting. Bill: As a child, I had no idea what my mom did. I just knew she left early and came back late. “Financial analyst (金融分析师)” meant nothing to me. In nursery school, when we drew “My Mom at Work”, other kids drew nurses, teachers, or moms cooking at home. I thought those jobs were much more interesting. I just drew a fat woman in a suit with big earrings and a laptop. Diane: Being a biologist’s daughter was fun. I liked bird-watching with my mom. I knew a biologist was someone who knew about animals, and I thought it meant not working too hard. My dad is a doctor—always at the hospital, all day and sometimes all night—while my mom often just sat at her desk writing something. So by age five, I’d decided it was better to be a biologist than a doctor. 43. Why did Tom think his mom’s job became “really cool”? A. Because she took him to her workplace. B. Because she started reading more stories to him. C. Because she finally played with him instead of writing. D. Because his classmates were amazed when he talked about her book. 44. Whose parent has a job that requires her/him to work at night sometimes? A. Anna’s father. B. Diane’s father. C. Tom’s mother. D. Bill’s mother. 45. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science textbook. B. A novel about family life. C. A job advertisement. D. A collection of online sharing. D All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architectural designers must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs (屋顶) to collect rainwater. Bathrooms can have toilets that use less water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that are good for the air or water. Recycled (回收的) materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled materials, and it also lets natural light into the temple. More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 46. What is a green building like? A. It is always painted green. B. It is designed in a cheap way. C. It is usually built in green natural areas. D. It is made in an environment-friendly way. 47 How can a green building save energy? ①By using natural light. ②By using solar or wind power. ③By planting trees around. ④By collecting rainwater on roofs. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 48. What is special about the temple in Thailand mentioned in the passage? A. It has a “living roof” of plants. B. It is powered only by solar energy. C. It is built using recycled glass bottles. D. It uses train cars as building materials. 49. What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A. To encourage readers to build their own green homes. B. To compare different green buildings around the world. C. To explain what green buildings are and give examples. D. To tell people how to support and care about green buildings. E Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 50. According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A. A story writer. B. A game developer. C. A musician. D. A player. 51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B. Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C. Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D. Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 52. If you want to be a game designer which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ F 第二节  Once upon a time, a young boy named John lived in a small village. Like many other boys, he loved trying new things, but he often failed. One day, he decided to climb the highest mountain near his village. His parents said, “It’s too hard, John! No one has ever made it to the top.” But John still wanted to try. He started climbing in the early morning. The path was filled with lots of dangerous rocks. Halfway up, John even fell down and hurt his knee. Sitting there, he thought about going back. Then, he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf. The leaf dropped many times but the ant kept trying. Seeing that, John thought, “If that ant can keep trying, so can I.” Feeling stronger, John got up and kept climbing, step by step. After a long time, as the sun was setting, John reached the top. He saw his whole village and the beautiful streams below. It was wonderful! John taught everyone, especially the kids, an important lesson: ________ 53. When did John start climbing the mountain? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. What was the tiny ant doing when John saw it? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did John teach us in the end? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. With the effort of Zong Qinghou, Wahaha is w________ (广泛地) known around the world. 57. A few minutes ago, Linda l________ (锁) the door and left with her mum. 58. She has a f________ (熟悉的) face, but I can’t remember where I met her. 59. He g________ (打招呼) his friends with a warm smile when they arrived at the party. 60. The film is excellent and it is well w________ (值得的) watching again. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 初三的学习、生活丰富多彩。读书分享会、运动会、艺术节等活动给我们留下了美好的回忆。近期,你校英文报举办“The School Activity I will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。请参考下图,完成一篇征文。 要求:1. 根据上图提示,确定至少一次活动并详细介绍,可适当发挥; 2. 文章不少于90词。开头已给出。不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 During the days in Grade Nine, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 安徽寿县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期九年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy have for breakfast this morning? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and juice. C. Noodles and coffee. 2. How often does the girl exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. What's the boy's favorite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology. 4. Where is the new bookstore? A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Road. C. On Green Avenue. 5. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A T - shirt. C. A skirt. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话, 回答两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Go to the movies. B. Have a party. C. Go hiking. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 听下面一段对话, 回答三个小题。 8. How long has the boy been learning the piano? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. 9. Why does the boy want to give up the piano? A. It's too difficult. B. He has no time. C. He doesn't like it anymore. 10. What does the girl suggest the boy do? A. Take a short break. B. Change a piano teacher. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage mainly about? A. A famous writer. B. A well - known actor. C. A popular singer. 12. When did the person start their career? A. In high school. B. In college. C. After college. 13. What is the person's most famous work? A. A best - selling novel. B. A hit movie. C. A popular song. 14. What kind of charity work does the person do? A. Helping poor children. B. Protecting animals. C. Planting trees. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Believe in yourself and never give up. B. Read more books to improve knowledge. C. Travel around the world to gain experiences. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The ________ Contest Time of the event This ________ Place of the event In the school ________ Activity content There will be speech and ________ performances Prize for the winner A ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You may travel around the studio with a tour guide ________ you already know it very well. A. unless B. if C. since D. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你可以在导游的陪同下参观工作室,除非你对它已经很熟悉了。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自从;as作为;。根据“You may travel around the studio with a tour guide”和“you already know it very well”可知此处指否定条件,除非很熟悉,否则要有人陪同。故选A。 2. Shi Guangyin was ________ with the July 1 Medal because of his great achievement in the field of desertification control (荒漠化防治). A. presented B. protected C. prepared D. provided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:石光银因在荒漠化防治领域取得的巨大成就而被授予“七一勋章”。 考查动词辨析。presented颁发,授予;protected保护;prepared准备;provided提供。根据“because of his great achievement in the field of desertification control”可知,石光银是因为在荒漠化防治方面有巨大成就,所以应该是被授予“七一勋章”,“be presented with”是固定短语,意为“被授予”,所以应该用presented。故选A。 3. —Have you finished your report on green life? —Not yet. I’ll make it if I ________ another two days. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你完成关于绿色生活的报告了吗?——还没有。如果再给我两天时间,我会完成的。 考查被动语态。条件状语从句的主语“I”和动词“give”是被动关系,结构用“be+动词过去分词”,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时,故选B。 4. —Do you often watch the show Who’s Still Standing? —Yes. It is ______ programme that many people are attracted. A. such a successful B. so successful C. such an awful D. so awful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你经常看《一站到底》这个节目吗?——是的,它是一个如此成功的节目,以至于吸引了很多人。 考查结果状语从句。such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that…;so + 形容词/副词 + that…。根据“Yes.”和“many people are attracted”可知,节目是“成功的”,空格后是可数名词单数programme,应用such a successful,故选A。 5. —Hi, Sandy. How is your school art club? —Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our ________. I am good at operas, so I join Beijing Opera club. A. grades B. talents C. appearances D. introductions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—— 嗨,Sandy。你的学校艺术俱乐部怎么样?——太棒了。我们可以根据自己的才能选择课程。我擅长戏剧,所以我加入了京剧俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。grades成绩;talents才能,天赋;appearances外貌;introductions介绍。根据“I am good at operas, so I join Beijing Opera club.”可知,此处指的是自己的天赋才能。故选B。 6. —Congratulations! Your team won the game at last. —Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. exactly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——祝贺!你的球队最终赢得了比赛。——非常感谢。我们差点输了,但我们尽了最大努力,直到最后。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;exactly确切地。根据“Your team won the game at last.”以及“lost it, but we tried our best until the end.”可知差点要输掉比赛,但是尽了最大努力,最后赢得了比赛。故选C。 7. —Look! Leo is playing football with his classmates! —It ________ be Leo. He is having a piano lesson at this moment. A. must B. might C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——看!利奥正在和他的同学踢足球!——不可能是利奥。此刻他正在上钢琴课。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定,表肯定推测;might可能,表推测但可能性较小;can’t不可能,表否定推测;mustn’t禁止,不允许。根据“He is having a piano lesson at this moment.”可知,此刻利奥正在上钢琴课,所以不可能在和同学踢足球,此处应用can’t表否定推测。故选C。 8. —Deng Lingling ________ to give a speech in our school next week. —Wow! That’s amazing! I’m always looking forward to seeing her. A. is invited B. was invited C. will be invited D. has been invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——邓玲玲将被邀请下周在我们学校发表演讲。 ——哇,太棒了!我一直期待见到她。 考查被动语态和时态。根据时间状语“next week”,表示将来时间,且主语“Deng Lingling”是动作的承受者,需用将来时的被动语态“will be invited”。故选C。 9. Before you hand in your paper, you had better check your answers again to ________ the small mistakes. A. forget B. create C. avoid D. make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:在你交试卷之前,你最好再检查一遍答案,以避免小错误。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记;create创造;avoid避免;make制作。根据“you had better check your answers again”可知,交卷前再检查一遍答案是为了避免小错误,所以此处使用avoid,avoid the small mistakes“避免小错误”。故选C。 10. —Thank you very much for your help. It’s really nice of you. —________. I believe everyone will do the same as me. A. Sounds great B. It depends C. My pleasure D. Go ahead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——非常感谢你的帮助。你真是太好了。——我的荣幸。我相信每个人都会像我一样做。 考查情境交际用语。Sounds great听起来不错;It depends视情况而定;My pleasure我的荣幸;Go ahead去吧,干吧。根据“Thank you very much for your help. It’s really nice of you.”可知,此处需要回应感谢,且后句“I believe everyone will do the same as me.”强调乐于助人的态度,与C选项含义一致。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Some well-known traditional music was played by the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) in their concert on January 4. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful ____11____ of guzheng, the powerful tones of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each ____12____ Chinese musical instrument tells its own story. “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, ____13____ the pipa, a four-stringed (弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can ____14____ different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune which makes me feel calm and relaxed, I always have a strong feeling of ____15____,” said Yang Tian, a member of the audience at the concert. ____16____, a recent report suggests the number of traditional music listeners is dropping. To ____17____ people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done. In some traditional music concerts, VR (虚拟现实) technology is used to ____18____ the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience ____19____ watching a 3-D movie. Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them! Some ____20____ try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young. Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with something creative, great things happen. 11. A. whisper B. voices C. sounds D. noise 12. A. central B. personal C. general D. traditional 13. A. especially B. mostly C. highly D. nearly 14. A. prove B. produce C. protect D. pronounce 15. A. joy B. peace C. success D. luck 16. A. Otherwise B. However C. Luckily D. Suddenly 17. A. wake up B. get up C. pull up D. grow up 18. A. send B. carry C. bring D. lift 19. A. on B. with C. by D. like 20. A. scientists B. designers C. musicians D. storytellers 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统音乐的魅力及创新推广方式,包括VR技术应用和现代音乐元素的融合。 【11题详解】 句意:观众们欣赏了古筝美妙的声音,唢呐强劲的音调,二胡如泣如诉的音符等等。 whisper低语;voices嗓音;sounds声音;noise噪音。根据“of guzheng”可知,此处指古筝的声音,故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:每一种中国传统乐器都讲述着自己的故事。 central中心的;personal个人的;general一般的;traditional传统的。根据“Chinese musical instrument”以及“guzheng, the powerful tones of suona, the tearful notes of erhu”可知,此处指中国传统乐器,故选D。 【13题详解】 句意:我已经爱上了传统乐器的声音,尤其是琵琶,一种有四根弦,有2000多年历史的乐器。 especially尤其;mostly主要地;highly高度地;nearly几乎。根据“I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments...the pipa”可知,此处强调尤其喜欢琵琶的声音,故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:它可以产生不同声音,比如下雪和雨滴的声音。 prove证明;produce产生;protect保护;pronounce发音。根据“different sounds”可知,此处指琵琶可以产生不同的声音,故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:我总是有一种强烈的平静感。 joy快乐;peace平静;success成功;luck运气。根据“I listen to a pipa tune which makes me feel calm and relaxed”可知,此处指听琵琶曲会带来平静的感觉,故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:然而,最近的一份报告显示,传统音乐的听众数量正在下降。 Otherwise否则;However然而;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地。根据“a recent report suggests the number of traditional music listeners is dropping”可知,此处与前文形成转折关系,故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:为了唤醒人们对传统音乐的热爱,人们做了一些有创意的事情。 wake up唤醒;get up起床;pull up拉起;grow up长大。根据“people’s love for traditional music”可知,此处指唤醒人们对传统音乐的热爱,故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:在一些传统音乐会上,VR技术被用来把星空或敦煌美丽的沙景带到音乐厅。 send发送;carry携带;bring带来;lift举起。根据“the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall”可知,此处指把星空或敦煌美丽的沙景带到音乐厅,故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:这使体验就像看3D电影一样。 on在……上;with和;by通过;like像。根据“watching a 3-D movie”可知,此处进行比喻,指像看3D电影一样,故选D。 【20题详解】 句意:一些音乐家试图在传统音乐中加入一些新的元素。 scientists科学家;designers设计师;musicians音乐家;storytellers讲故事的人。根据“try to add something new to traditional music”可知,此处指音乐家在传统音乐中加入新元素,故选C。 B Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he traveled to many places and recorded his ____21____ with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and talked to strangers for information. Once, Yang received a screen time notification (通知) from his phone, which showed he was ____22____ almost seven hours a day on his phone. ____23____ by this, he decided to put his study aside and travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see ____24____ life would be like without the Internet. During his journey, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to his family and friends, instead of texting messages. ____25____ there were many difficulties, he still learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, ____26____ reading and writing. Yang’s story became popular online, leading to hot ____27____ about our dependence on the Internet. Many people spoke highly of him and thought about ____28____ own use of phones. After his journey, Yang decided to ____29____ his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to encourage others to think about their relationship with the Internet and to find a balance (平衡) between the online world and ____30____ life. 21. A. study B. journey C. work D. background 22. A. taking B. costing C. paying D. spending 23. A. Moved B. Surprised C. Excited D. Bored 24. A. what B. how C. why D. when 25. A. So B. If C. Though D. After 26. A. like B. except C. into D. at 27. A. decisions B. discussions C. manners D. energy 28. A. our B. your C. their D. her 29. A. break down B. write down C. put down D. cut down 30. A. real B. happy C. poor D. long 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了32岁博士生杨浩脱离互联网环游中国的经历:他用传统方式旅行、记录生活,反思了人们对互联网的依赖,最终希望引导大家平衡线上与现实生活。 【21题详解】 句意:134天里,他前往多地,用两台相机记录他的旅程。 study学习;journey旅程;work工作;background背景。根据“took a trip across China”可知,此处记录的是“旅程”,“journey”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:杨收到手机屏幕使用时间通知,显示他每天花近7小时在手机上。 taking花费,现在分词,常以it作形式主语;costing花费,现在分词,主语为物;paying支付,现在分词,常接金钱;spending花费,现在分词,主语为人。spend time on sth是固定搭配。此处主语是“he”,且搭配“time on his phone”,“spending”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:对此感到惊讶,他决定放下学业,不带手机或电脑去旅行。 Moved感动的;Surprised惊讶的;Excited兴奋的;Bored无聊的。看到自己每天花7小时在手机上,合理的情绪是“惊讶”,“Surprised”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:他想看看没有互联网的生活是什么样的。 what什么(引导宾语从句,作 “like” 的宾语);how怎样;why为什么;when何时。“what...be like”是固定搭配,意为“……是什么样的”,符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:尽管有很多困难,他仍然从这次经历中学到了很多。 So所以;If如果;Though尽管;After在……之后。前文“困难多”与后文“学到很多”是让步转折关系,“Though”表让步,符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:他开始享受生活的简单乐趣,比如阅读和写作。 like比如(表举例);except除了;into进入;at在(地点 / 时间)。后文“reading and writing”是对“simple pleasures” 的举例,“like”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:杨的故事在网上走红,引发了关于我们对互联网依赖的热烈讨论。 decisions决定;discussions讨论;manners礼貌;energy能量。“hot discussions”是固定搭配,意为“热烈讨论”,符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:很多人高度评价他,并思考他们自己的手机使用情况。 our我们的;your你/你们的;their他们的;her她的。此处指代前文“Many people”,对应的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意:旅行后,杨决定把他的手机使用时间削减到每天90分钟。 break down出故障;write down写下;put down放下;cut down削减。根据“to 90 minutes a day”可知,是“减少”手机使用时间,“cut down”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意:他希望用这些作品鼓励其他人思考自己与互联网的关系,找到线上世界和现实生活之间的平衡。 real现实的;happy开心的;poor贫穷的;long长的。根据“online world” 可知,线上世界对应的是“real life(现实生活)”,“real”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。 Tom: Good afternoon, everyone! You are listening to School Time. Our guest today is an American friend, Betty Smith. Welcome, Betty. Betty: Thanks, Tom. It’s great to be here. Tom: ____31____ Betty: Not long. About half a year. Tom: How do you like your new school? Betty: It’s wonderful! ____32____ My Chinese teacher, Miss Gao, is humorous. I find Chinese hard but fun to learn. Tom: ____33____ Betty: I stay at home and watch CCTV news to improve my Chinese. Tom: Have you joined any clubs? Betty: Yes I joined the music club. ____34____ Tom: It is great to talk to you. Thanks a lot. Betty: ____35____ I have a good time, too. A. No problem. B Do you like China? C. All my teachers are very kind. D. What do you do in your free time? E How long have you been in Bengbu? F. I’m pretty good at playing the piano. G. I’m too busy to communicate with you. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是主持人Tom对一位美国朋友Betty Smith的采访,Betty分享了自己在新学校的情况,包括在学校的时长、对学校的感受、老师的情况、空闲时间的活动、加入的俱乐部等。 【31题详解】 根据下面的答句“Not long. About half a year.”可知,此空应是询问对方做某事多久了。选项E“你来蚌埠多久了?”符合情景。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据前面的问句“How do you like your new school?”以及前一句“It’s wonderful!”可知,此空应是具体说明学校好的方面。选项C“我所有的老师都很和蔼。”符合情景。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下面的答句“I stay at home and watch CCTV news to improve my Chinese.”可知,此空应是询问对方做什么事。选项D“你空闲时间做什么?”符合情景。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据前一句“Yes, I joined the music club.”可知,此空应是补充说明与音乐俱乐部相关的内容。选项F“我钢琴弹得很好。”符合情景。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据前一句“Thanks a lot.”可知,此空应是回应对方的感谢。选项A“不客气”符合情景。故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many squares all over the world that have become famous sights. Tian’anmen Square Beijing, China Tian’anmen Square was built in 1417 and it is a public square in the centre of the city of Beijing. It is the largest public square in the world. Tourists can watch the raising of the national flag there every day. To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City. Red Square Moscow, Russia Red Square is a famous square in the heart of Moscow, the capital of Russia and dates from the 15th century. The square covers around 91,000 square metres It attracts tourists from all over the world. Red Square has been the scene of speeches. There are parades showing the power of the Russian army on Victory Day there. Times Square New York, America Times Square isn’t really a square. It’s a bow-tie (蝶型领结) shape at the crossroads of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street, and is five blocks long. It is known for its huge and bright advertising signs. A great number of people like to gather there on New Year’s Eve. It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 36. What is in common among the public squares mentioned in the article? A. They are all open to the public. B. They are all in the shape of a square. C. They are all located in Europe. D. They were all built in the 15th century. 37. What can we learn from the table? A. Times Square is the largest public square in the world. B. Red Square has an area of around 91,00 square kilometres. C. Tian’anmen Square is divided into two parts by the Forbidden City. D. Tian’anmen Square is to the south of the Gate of Heavenly Peace. 38. In which magazine can we read this article? A. Food Square B. Human and Nature C. Chinese National Geography D. New Scientist 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了世界上三个著名的广场:中国的天安门广场、俄罗斯的红场和美国的时代广场,包括其地理位置、历史背景、特色活动等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章对三个广场的描述,天安门广场是“a public square”,红场是“a famous square”,时代广场虽非严格方形但也是公众聚集地,且文中提到“Tourists can watch...”、“It attracts tourists...”、“A great number of people like to gather there...”,说明三者都向公众开放。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To the north of the square is the Gate of Heavenly Peace. The gate separates the square from the Forbidden City.”可知,天安门广场位于天安门(Gate of Heavenly Peace)的南面,天安门将广场与紫禁城分隔开。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了中国的天安门广场、俄罗斯的红场和美国的时代广场,属于地理文化类内容。C选项“Chinese National Geography”是中国国家地理杂志,最可能刊登此类介绍世界著名地标的文章。故选C。 B Mary Lennox was born in India. She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another. Her father worked for the government there. He was always busy and ill himself and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties. So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah’s job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah gave Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She loved no one, and not anyone cared for her at all. Mary wasn’t pretty like her mother; she was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants (仆人). One day, one of the servants died of cholera (霍乱), a terrible disease. The next day, three more servants died. After that, the others ran away. Mary went to bed and slept for a long, long time. When she woke up, the house was quiet. She called her Ayah, but no one came. She got up and looked around. She was alone. The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels. She wasn’t afraid because she knew that the snake was not dangerous. Then Mary heard footsteps. She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see a little girl there. He called to another soldier outside. “Poor little girl!” said the officer. “There is no one in the house. Everyone else, including your parents, had died or fled.” It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake. After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. “You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,” she told Mary. ——Adapted from Secret Garden 39. What does the underlined phrase “cross with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Patient with. B. Angry with. C. Popular with. D. Filled with. 40. What’s in Mary’s room when she woke up after sleeping for a long time? A. A soldier. B. Ayah. C. Her parents. D. A snake. 41. What’s the correct order of the following events according to the passage? ①Ayah left Mary because of Cholera. ②Mary was sent to her uncle’s home after her parents died. ③Nobody cared for Mary except Ayah before the terrible disease. ④Mary called Ayah but nobody replied after sleeping for a long time. A. ①④③② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③②④ 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mary took a ship to England to live with her uncle. B. All the servants died of cholera as well as her parents. C. Mary’s father was always busy and ill, so he had no job. D. Mary’s mother was a great beauty who cared for Mary very much. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《秘密花园》,讲述了Mary在印度的童年遭遇与人生转折。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants”可知,Mary从不笑,对仆人态度不好,“cross with”在此处表示“对……生气”,与“angry with”含义一致。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels.”可知,Mary醒来后,房间里除了她只有一条蛇。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,灾难发生前,只有Ayah 照顾 Mary; 霍乱爆发,Ayah离开Mary;Mary睡了很久后醒来,呼唤Ayah但无人回应;父母去世后,Mary被送去叔叔家生活。正确的顺序是③①④②。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After her parents’ death, Mary travelled to England on a ship with a soldier’s wife. ‘You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,’ she told Mary.”可知,Mary乘船去了英国,去和她的叔叔一起生活。故选A。 C Memories sharing: How Children See Their Parents’ Jobs? Tom: My mom writes children’s books. I loved it when she read to me, but I wished she’d play more instead of sitting at the computer writing. Then one day at school, we had to talk about a book, and I chose one of hers. My classmates were really amazed. Suddenly, my mom’s job seemed really cool! Anna: My dad works at a radio station, but I didn’t know what he did until he took me to work one day. I saw the studio with all its equipment (设备), got to wear headphones and speak into a microphone. It was a lot of fun. I thought this kind of job was very interesting. Bill: As a child, I had no idea what my mom did. I just knew she left early and came back late. “Financial analyst (金融分析师)” meant nothing to me. In nursery school, when we drew “My Mom at Work”, other kids drew nurses, teachers, or moms cooking at home. I thought those jobs were much more interesting. I just drew a fat woman in a suit with big earrings and a laptop. Diane: Being a biologist’s daughter was fun. I liked bird-watching with my mom. I knew a biologist was someone who knew about animals, and I thought it meant not working too hard. My dad is a doctor—always at the hospital, all day and sometimes all night—while my mom often just sat at her desk writing something. So by age five, I’d decided it was better to be a biologist than a doctor. 43. Why did Tom think his mom’s job became “really cool”? A. Because she took him to her workplace. B. Because she started reading more stories to him. C. Because she finally played with him instead of writing. D. Because his classmates were amazed when he talked about her book. 44. Whose parent has a job that requires her/him to work at night sometimes? A. Anna’s father. B. Diane’s father. C. Tom’s mother. D. Bill’s mother. 45. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science textbook. B. A novel about family life. C. A job advertisement. D. A collection of online sharing. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们对父母工作的看法以及相关经历。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then one day at school, we had to talk about a book, and I chose one of hers. My classmates were really amazed. Suddenly, my mom’s job seemed really cool!”可知,当汤姆在学校谈论他妈妈的书,同学们都很惊讶时,他觉得妈妈的工作很酷。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad is a doctor—always at the hospital, all day and sometimes all night”可知,戴安娜的父亲是一名医生,有时需要在医院工作一整晚。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文围绕孩子们分享对父母工作的看法展开,最有可能在“网络分享集”这样的板块。故选D。 D All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architectural designers must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs (屋顶) to collect rainwater. Bathrooms can have toilets that use less water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that are good for the air or water. Recycled (回收的) materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled materials, and it also lets natural light into the temple. More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 46. What is a green building like? A. It is always painted green. B. It is designed in a cheap way. C. It is usually built in green natural areas. D. It is made in an environment-friendly way. 47. How can a green building save energy? ①By using natural light. ②By using solar or wind power. ③By planting trees around. ④By collecting rainwater on roofs. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 48. What is special about the temple in Thailand mentioned in the passage? A. It has a “living roof” of plants. B. It is powered only by solar energy. C. It is built using recycled glass bottles. D. It uses train cars as building materials. 49. What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A. To encourage readers to build their own green homes. B. To compare different green buildings around the world. C. To explain what green buildings are and give examples. D. To tell people how to support and care about green buildings. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了绿色建筑的概念、设计方式以及世界各地的绿色建筑实例。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment.”可知,绿色建筑是以对环境友好的方式设计的。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind.”可知,绿色建筑可以通过使用自然光、使用太阳能或风能来节约能源。①②符合题意。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles!”可知,泰国寺庙的特别之处在于它是用回收的玻璃瓶建造的。故选C。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要解释了什么是绿色建筑,并给出了世界各地绿色建筑的例子。故选C。 E Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 50. According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A. A story writer. B. A game developer. C. A musician. D. A player. 51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B. Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C. Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D. Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 52. If you want to be a game designer, which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了游戏开发者Mitu Khandaker的工作内容,包括编程、设计游戏、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等,还提到了成为优秀游戏设计师所需的广泛兴趣和品质,并鼓励想要成为游戏设计师的人追随自己的热情并相信自己。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games.”可知,Mitu Khandaker是一名游戏开发者。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people.”可知,本段主要介绍了Mitu Khandaker在日常工作中需要做不同的事情,包括编程、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself.”以及第二段“The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的).”可知,想要成为游戏设计师,应该追随自己的热情并相信自己,即要有自信,同时还需要与人合作,即要容易合作。而“你应该能够在一分钟内编写和设计游戏”这一说法过于绝对,不符合实际;“你应该喜欢玩游戏、画画、写故事或制作音乐”虽然是成为优秀游戏设计师的一个有利条件,但并非必须具备的品质,因为文章中提到的是“无论你的兴趣是什么,游戏中都有空间来讲述这些惊人的新故事”。因此,①②正确,故选A。 F 第二节  Once upon a time, a young boy named John lived in a small village. Like many other boys, he loved trying new things, but he often failed. One day, he decided to climb the highest mountain near his village. His parents said, “It’s too hard, John! No one has ever made it to the top.” But John still wanted to try. He started climbing in the early morning. The path was filled with lots of dangerous rocks. Halfway up, John even fell down and hurt his knee. Sitting there, he thought about going back. Then, he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf. The leaf dropped many times but the ant kept trying. Seeing that, John thought, “If that ant can keep trying, so can I.” Feeling stronger, John got up and kept climbing, step by step. After a long time, as the sun was setting, John reached the top. He saw his whole village and the beautiful streams below. It was wonderful! John taught everyone, especially the kids, an important lesson: ________ 53. When did John start climbing the mountain? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. What was the tiny ant doing when John saw it? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did John teach us in the end? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. In the early morning. 54. It was trying to carry a big leaf. 55. Keep trying and never give up. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了男孩John克服困难攀登村旁高山,受蚂蚁启发坚持到底并登顶,最终领悟道理的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“He started climbing in the early morning.”可知,John开始爬山的时间是清晨,故填In the early morning. 【54题详解】 根据“he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf”可知,蚂蚁正在尝试搬一片大叶子,故填It was trying to carry a big leaf. 【55题详解】 根据蚂蚁的坚持及John的感悟可知,告诉我们“要坚持尝试不放弃”,故填Keep trying and never give up. 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. With the effort of Zong Qinghou, Wahaha is w________ (广泛地) known around the world. 【答案】widely##idely 【解析】 【详解】句意:在宗庆后的努力下,娃哈哈闻名世界。句中“known”是动词,前面需要副词修饰,结合“With the effort of Zong Qinghou”及首字母为w可知,应是说娃哈哈广泛地闻名世界,widely“广泛地”,符合语境。 57. A few minutes ago, Linda l________ (锁) the door and left with her mum. 【答案】locked##ocked 【解析】 【详解】句意:几分钟前,琳达锁上门和她妈妈一起离开了。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“锁”,lock“锁”,动词。由时间状语A few minutes ago可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式locked。故填locked。 58. She has a f________ (熟悉的) face, but I can’t remember where I met her. 【答案】familiar##amiliar 【解析】 【详解】句意:她有一张熟悉的脸,但我不记得在哪里见过她。familiar“熟悉的”,形容词作定语。故填familiar。 59. He g________ (打招呼) his friends with a warm smile when they arrived at the party. 【答案】greeted##reeted 【解析】 【详解】句意:当他的朋友们到达聚会时,他热情地微笑着向他们打招呼。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“打招呼”,greet“打招呼”,根据“when they arrived at the party”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式greeted。故填greeted。 60. The film is excellent and it is well w________ (值得的) watching again. 【答案】worth##orth 【解析】 【详解】句意:这部电影非常精彩,值得再看一遍。worth“值得的”,be worth doing“值得做某事”,固定短语。故填worth。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 初三的学习、生活丰富多彩。读书分享会、运动会、艺术节等活动给我们留下了美好的回忆。近期,你校英文报举办“The School Activity I will Never Forget”的主题征文活动。请参考下图,完成一篇征文。 要求:1. 根据上图提示,确定至少一次活动并详细介绍,可适当发挥; 2. 文章不少于90词。开头已给出。不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 During the days in Grade Nine, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: During the days in Grade Nine, there have been many colorful activities in our school. I will never forget the Reading Sharing Meeting. It took place in the school library last month. During the meeting, we shared our favorite books and stories. Some students even acted out scenes from the books, which was really fun and engaging, drawing loud applause from everyone. This activity not only improved our reading skills but also broadened our horizons greatly, exposing us to new ideas. I felt excited and inspired by the meeting. It made me love reading even more. I suggest having more such activities in the future to make our school life even richer and more enjoyable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇征文,主题为“The School Activity I will Never Forget”; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,包括活动的时间、地点、影响、感受和建议,考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用“初三丰富多彩的活动”来引出重点介绍的内容,即读书分享会; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、地点、活动内容、影响”几个方面重点介绍读书分享会的情况; 第三步,书写结语。表达自己对读书分享会的感受,并提出对未来活动的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①took place发生 ②act out表演 ③drawing loud applause赢得热烈掌声 ④broaden our horizons拓宽我们的视野 ⑤expose to接触 [高分句型] ①Some students even acted out scenes from the books, which was really fun and engaging, drawing loud applause from everyone.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②This activity not only improved our reading skills but also broadened our horizons greatly, exposing us to new ideas.(not only...but also...句型以及现在分词作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:安徽省淮南市寿县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题
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