精品解析：安徽省淮南市寿县2024年秋学期四校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期学业质量评估 九年级英语调研卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mrs. Li’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you always buy your daughter some books to read, Mrs. Lee? B: She likes reading a lot. 2. Where are the two speakers going next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What about having a nice meal here? B: Well, there is a restaurant which serves the best food. 3. Which invention does the boy think is the most important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The Internet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Which invention do you think is the most important? The TV, the telephone, or the Internet? B: The Internet, I think. 4. How does Eric feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Tired. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Eric, be quick. We still need to walk 5 km. B: Oh, it is a long way to go. I am so tired I can’t walk any farther. 5. When will the woman give a report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: I have to finish reading the book next Monday and give a report next Tuesday. B: That doesn’t sound too bad. Ⅱ. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which building has blue walls? A. The museum. B. The train station. C. The shopping center. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Enjoy some food. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where would you like to visit next? Shall we go to the famous museum? B: It’s too far away. We can go there by train tomorrow. Now I want to go to the building over there. A: Oh, the one with blue walls? There’s only a shopping center, but there’s much local food in it. B: Speaking of food, I’m feeling a bit hungry. A: Okay, we can stop and get something to eat now. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Bob fight with yesterday? A. His classmate. B. His cousin. C. His neighbor. 9. What does the woman ask Bob to do at first? A. To call Robert up. B. To write Robert a letter. C. To buy Robert a gift. 10. When is Robert’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Teenage Hotline. What can I do for you? B: Hello, this is Bob. Yesterday I fought with my classmate Robert, now he doesn’t speak to me, what should I do? A: Nothing serious, you could just write a letter to say sorry. B: I don’t want to do that. A: Maybe you could do something kind for him. B: Oh, I remember, next Saturday is his birthday. A: Fine, why don’t you give him a gift? B: That’s a good idea, thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Ⅲ. 短文理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do some of the listeners think of English? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s important. C. It’s boring. 12. How long has the speaker learnt English? A. Less than 2 years. B. Just 2 years. C. More than 2 years. 13. When did the speaker become interested in English? A. When he was in Grade 7. B. When he was in Grade 8. C. When he was in Grade 9. 14. Which way of learning English isn’t mentioned by the speaker? A. Making vocabulary lists. B. Watching English movies. C. Writing English diaries. 15. What may the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A singer. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I often hear some of you complain English is difficult. I want to tell you how I study English. I have learnt English for over two years. First of all, I think English is very important. So when I was in Grade 7, I was interested in it and worked hard at it. Second, to improve my English, I’ve been trying many ways. I usually learn it by listening to the teacher carefully in class, by speaking bravely, reading aloud and making vocabulary lists. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, read English magazines, watch English movies and sing English songs. That’s all for my words. I hope you will make great progress in English. Ⅳ. 信息转换。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Food Banks Collecting food Food banks collect food from ____16____ or restaurants. Workers will store the food if it is good to ____17____. Giving out food Workers visit ____18____ people and give out food. Workers also ____19____ and serve the food at a soup kitchen. Joining us You will help about ____20____ thousand people in need. 【答案】16. farms 17. eat 18. hungry 19. cook 20. 10##ten 【解析】 【原文】Today, some people have too much food, while some people go hungry. Food banks help solve the problem. How do food banks work? First, food banks collect food from farms or restaurants. Workers will store the food in banks. If it is good to eat, then people who need food visit these banks to receive food. Sometimes, workers visit hungry people and give out food. Also, they can cook and serve the food at a soup kitchen so that hungry stomachs become full. Give to a food bank if you can. You will help about 10,000 people in need. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I think the girl under the tree must be Alice. —No, it ________ be her. She is in the library now. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. might 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽丝。——不，不可能是她。她现在在图书馆。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能，表示有把握的否定推测；mustn’t禁止；may not可能不，表示没有把握的否定推测；might可能，表示推测，可能性比may更小。根据“She is in the library now.”可知，她现在在图书馆，所以树下的女孩不可能是爱丽丝，此处表示有把握的否定推测，应用can’t。故选A。 22. Do you know the book ________ cover has a beautiful picture is Mary’s? A. which B. that C. who D. whose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道那本封面有美丽图画的书是玛丽的吗？ 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the book，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰名词cover，用whose引导定语从句。故选D。 23. —Maria, could you please come and see me in ________ time? —With pleasure. That’s what I'm expecting. A. two or three days B. two or three days’ C. two or three day’s D. two or three day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你能过两三天来看我吗？——我很乐意。这是我所期待的。 考查名词所有格。此处修饰名词time，用名词的所有格形式，排除A、D选项；根据选项中“two or three”可知，后面的名词应用复数形式，排除C选项。故选B。 24. —We should do what we can ________ English well this term. —It’s high time for you to work hard. A. to study B. study C. be studied D. be studying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这学期我们应该尽我们所能学好英语。——该是你努力学习的时候了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“We should do what we can ... English well”可知，此处是指尽我们所能的目的是学好英语，空处用不定式作目的状语。故选A。 25. The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A. culture B. customers C. products D. histories 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用华为产品的人数越来越多。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；customers顾客；products产品；histories历史。根据“getting larger and larger.”可知，此处指的是使用华为产品的人数越来越多。故选C。 26. —What happened to Tom just now? —He was crossing the street ________ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆刚才发生了什么事？ ——他正在过马路，一辆摩托车从后面撞上了他。 考查从属连词的辨析。while当……时；when当……时； until直到；because因为。此句应表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，且从句中谓语动词为瞬时动词，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 27. —Look. It’s snowing heavily outside. —Oh, I ________ stay at home ________ go out. A. prefer;to B. prefer; than C. would rather; than D. would; than 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看。外面下着大雪。——哦，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出门。 考查动词短语。prefer doing to doing宁愿做……也不愿做；would rather do than do宁愿做……也不愿做。根据“stay at home...go out”可知此处是结构would rather do than do。故选C。 28. That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个妇女右手里有一个包。在她的另一只手里是什么？ 考查代词用法。another（三者或三者以上）另一个，修饰单数名词；other其他的一些，修饰复数名词；one 一个；the other（两者中）另一个；根据常识和“...in her right hand”可知，两只手中的另一只，需用the other，有形容词性物主代词时，不需要the。故选B。 29. Tina won’t forget the moment ________ she saw her favorite singer. A. which B. that C. who D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜不会忘记看到她最喜欢的歌手的那一刻。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the moment，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用when引导定语从句。故选D。 30. —It’s my first time to speak in public so I feel nervous. —________. You can make it. A. You are welcome B. That’s for sure C. Take it easy D. I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在公共场合讲话，所以我感到紧张。——别紧张。你会成功的。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；That’s for sure那是肯定的；Take it easy别紧张；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“so I feel nervous.”可知，安慰对方不要紧张，故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A One snowy afternoon, Mom picked up Eve from school. When they reached ____31____, they raced inside. Mom shook snow off and said, “I’m ____32____ of snow. I miss sunshine, flowers and birds.” “But I love snow. I think I’ll play outside for a while.” Eve ____33____ her bag on the floor and ran outside. Eve had fun in the snow with her friends. They ____34____ snowballs at each other and even made snowmen. Then Eve felt ____35____ and came back home. “Here you are,” Mom said. She handed Eve a cup of hot chocolate. “I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip (一小口) and ____36____. “Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a gift.” But Eve didn’t know ____37____ to give Mom. Eve couldn’t give sunshine. And there were no flowers outside to pick. And she didn’t have money to buy a ____38____. Eve had an idea. She took out a piece of paper. Then Eve drew flowers on it. She smiled and said, “I can give Mom flowers after all!” She painted the flowers in many ____39____ like red, yellow and blue. She cut them out. Eve carried the flowers to Mom. “Wow, these are the ____40____ flowers I’ve ever seen!” Mom put them in a vase near a window. “They even make the snow seem nice!” 31. A. hospital B. bank C. home D. library 32. A. tired B. happy C. careful D. afraid 33. A. knocked B. touched C. pulled D. dropped 34. A. sold B. threw C. washed D. drew 35. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot 36. A. cried B. smiled C. slept D. refused 37. A. what B. how C. when D. which 38. A. dog B. pig C. cat D. bird 39. A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. prices 40. A. worst B. loveliest C. cheapest D. smallest 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Eve喜欢雪，但她妈妈讨厌雪，因为她不能看见阳光和鸟。Eve在雪里玩得很开心。Eve觉得妈妈对她很照顾，想给妈妈送个礼物。最后她给妈妈画了各种颜色的花送给妈妈。 【31题详解】 句意：当我们到家的时候，他们在里面赛跑。 hospital医院；bank银行；home家；library图书馆。根据“and came back home.”可知他们是回家。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我厌烦雪。 tried厌倦的；happy快乐的；careful小心的；afraid害怕的。根据后面“I miss sunshine, flowers and birds.”可知妈妈厌烦雪，喜欢阳光等。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：Eve把她的书包扔到地板上并且跑到外面。 knocked敲；touched触摸；pulled拉；dropped扔。根据句意应该Eve把包扔到地板上。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他们向彼此扔雪球，甚至做了一个雪人。 sold卖；threw扔；washed洗；drew画。根据后面的“雪球”可知，应该是“扔雪球”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：然后Eve感到冷并且回家了。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；hot热的。根据上文玩雪可知，Eve感到了寒冷。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：Eve尝了一小口并且笑了。 cried哭；smiled笑；slept睡觉；refused拒绝。根据前文可知Eve喜欢吃巧克力，所以吃了一口应该是笑了。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：但是Eve不知道给妈妈什么。 what什么；how如何；when什么时候；which哪一个。根据前文可知Eve想要给妈妈礼物，但是不知道给什么。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：并且她没有钱买一只鸟。 dog狗；pig猪；cat猫；bird鸟。根据前文妈妈喜欢鸟可知，Eve想要买鸟送给妈妈。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：她用许多颜色画了一些花，比如红色，黄色和蓝色。 sizes尺寸；shapes形状；colors颜色；prices价格。根据后面的“红色，黄色和蓝色”可知是运用了许多的颜色。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：哇，这些是我曾见过的最可爱的花。 worst最差的；loveliest最可爱的；cheapest最便宜的；smallest最小的。根据后面妈妈说它们使雪更漂亮可知，妈妈觉得是最可爱的。故选B。 B Just staying at home can be boring and is not good for our health. Here are a few ideas that can bring a little ____41____ back into our lives. Keep ____42____. It’s not good to sit all day. You can try some indoor exercises. Stretching (拉伸) and sit-ups (仰卧起坐) are both ____43____ exercises to do at home. Everyone can do them. Or you can just dance to your favorite music, so you can ____44____ music and exercise at the same time. You can use the time to ____45____ a new skill, such as gardening or drawing. There are many online apps that can help you learn something you like. So make ____46____ for yourself to learn something new. But keep in mind that you shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. Try preparing ____47____ for your parents. You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade dishes. Believe me, you may ____48____ yourself. Keep in ____49____ with other family members and your friends over the telephone or through We Chat. Tell them how much you ____50____ them and share some good things with them. Try the above and have a fun life. 41. A. money B. fun C. pain D. safety 42. A. fair B. silent C. thin D. active 43. A. new B. easy C. serious D. hard 44. A. enjoy B. write C. play D. read 45. A. review B. watch C. learn D. remember 46. A. time B. food C. advice D. notice 47. A. jobs B. gifts C. meals D. plans 48. A. forget B. controls C. protect D. surprise 49. A. mind B. touch C. line D. shape 50. A. put down B. look for C. take on D. care about 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些在家无聊时给生活添加乐趣的方法。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有一些想法可以给我们的生活带来一点乐趣。 money金钱；fun乐趣；pain痛苦；safety安全。根据“Just staying at home can be boring”可知，只是待在家里会很无聊，与无聊对应的是乐趣，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：保持活跃。 fair公平的；silent沉默的；thin瘦的；active活跃的。根据“It’s not good to sit all day. You can try some indoor exercises”可知，锻炼就是活跃起来，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：拉伸和仰卧起坐都是很容易在家做的运动。 new新的；easy容易的；serious严肃的；hard艰难的。根据“exercises to do at home”可知，这两种运动很容易，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：或者你可以跟着你最喜欢的音乐跳舞，这样你就可以在享受音乐的同时锻炼身体。 enjoy享受；write写；play玩；read阅读。根据“music and exercise at the same time.”可知，是指享受音乐，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：你可以利用这段时间学习一项新技能，比如园艺或绘画。 review复习；watch观看；learn学习；remember记得。根据“a new skill”可知，是指学习新技能，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：所以给自己留点时间学习新东西吧。 time时间；food食物；advice建议；notice通知。make time“腾出时间”，是固定短语，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：试着为你的父母准备饭菜。 jobs工作；gifts礼物；meals饭；plans计划。根据“You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade dishes.”可知，是指做饭菜，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：相信我，你会大吃一惊的。 forget忘记；controls控制；protect保护；surprise使惊讶。根据“You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade dishes”可知，你可以尝试亲手做面条，准备肉和蔬菜自制菜肴，而且你可能会大吃一惊的。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：通过电话或微信与其他家庭成员和朋友保持联系。 mind思想；touch触摸；line线条；shape形状。keep in touch with“和……保持联系”，是固定短语。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：告诉他们你有多关心他们，和他们分享一些好的东西。 put down放下；look for寻找；take on承担；care about关心。根据“Tell them how much you...them”可知，告诉其他家庭成员和朋友你有多关心他们。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____51____ B: Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. ____52____ A: How far is it? B: It is only about 300 meters. ____53____ A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. By the way, where are you from? A: I’m from New Zealand. ____54____ B: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there one day. ____55____ A: Me too. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Glad to see you today. B. What do you come here for? C. You can simply walk there. D. Is there a bank around here? E. Have you been to New Zealand before? F. How long does it take to walk there? G. You can see the bank on your right. 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. C 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。A向B打听银行位置，B指路并告知可步行前往，随后二人谈及新西兰，最后友好道别。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is.”可知，上文需要一个there be的询问句，选项D“这附近有银行吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据前文“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知，接下来需要补充指路的细节，让A更容易找到银行，选项G“你可以看到银行就在你的右边。”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据前文A问“How far is it?”和B回答“It is only about 300 meters.”可知，接下来需要给出对应的出行建议，选项C“你可以直接步行去那里。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据答语“No, I haven’t.”可知，上文需要一个现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项E“你以前去过新西兰吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据前文“But I hope to go there one day.”和后文“Me too. Goodbye!”可知，对话进入道别，需要一个道别前的寒暄语，选项A“很高兴今天能见到你。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Welcome to High School Art Show ●It’s a really wonderful traditional art show for people of all ages by students in Grades 8-9. ●It will start on Dec 18 and end until the end of February It will be only open on weekdays. ●You are free to enter from 10 am to 6 pm. So you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. ●Some of the works will be for sale. Lots of them are even half price. ●You can write down your opinions about the works so that they can be improved. ●If you are interested in traditional art, please come to South Belleon High School. If you want to buy one of the art pieces, please call Ms Green at 632-336-0945 or email allangreen@fc.hsds.ca. ●Check more information at www.southbelleonhs.ca. 56. Who created the traditional art pieces? A. Workers. B. Students. C. Researchers. D. Doctors. 57. When can we enjoy the art show? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On March 17. D. On Dec 18. 58. Where does the text probably come from? A. A film magazine. B. A medical report. C. A school website. D. A travel guide. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了高中艺术展的相关情况。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a really wonderful traditional art show for people of all ages by students in Grades 8-9.”可知，传统艺术展览上的作品是由八年级和九年级的学生创作的。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will start on Dec 18 and end until the end of February. ”可知，这场展览12月18号开始，二月底结束。故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Check more information at www.southbelleonhs.ca.”可知，如果想获取更多信息可以登录网站。故选C。 B I had an unpleasant time from the very moment I arrived in Beijing. Bad events came one after another. I got lost; I missed every activity I booked and had to rebook them; I felt cheated on some tours and got poorly treated by the tour guide…I said to myself, “Beijing isn’t really for me.” With all of these misfortunes, it’s hard to believe that I had the best time in Beijing. That day, my translation app wasn’t working properly so I couldn’t have a conversation. I got lost and took the wrong bus. The driver and the bus guard were kind enough to let me stay on the bus so that they could drop me off at the right bus stop. When I didn’t have one yuan to pay for the bus ticket, a kind lady paid for me. She got off the bus with me and didn’t leave until my bus came. We only communicated by sign language. She asked me if I was hungry and gave me a huge tomato and two delicious local buns. My bus came and she talked to the driver to make sure he would drop me off at my stop. I expressed my thanks to her many times with tears falling from my eyes. I cried the whole trip. That night, I left China full of gratitude to the Chinese people who made sure a young foreign traveler was safe and had good memories of their country. 59. The writer was ________ her trip at the beginning. A. satisfied with B. interested in C. disappointed at D. excited about 60. The underlined word “misfortunes” means “________” in Chinese. A. 不幸 B. 奇迹 C. 偶遇 D. 巧合 61. What happened next when the writer got on the wrong bus? A. She got off at the next stop. B. She got help from others. C. She argued with the bus guard. D. She refused to pay for the ticket. 62. The lady got off the bus with the writer to ________. A. invite the writer home B. have a deep conversation C. help the writer with the translation app D. make sure the writer got on the right bus 【答案】59. C 60. A 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在北京旅游刚开始的不幸遭遇，后来得到了他人的帮助，并表达了作者对中国人的感激之情。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I had an unpleasant time from the very moment I arrived in Beijing. Bad events came one after another”可知，从作者到达北京的那一刻起，就过得很不愉快。坏事接连发生。说明作者很失望，故选C。 【60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I got lost; I missed every activity I booked and had to rebook them; I felt cheated on some tours and got poorly treated by the tour guide”（我迷路了；我错过了我预定的每一项活动，不得不重新预订；我觉得在一些旅游中被欺骗了，导游对我很不好。）可推断，这些都是作者遇到的不幸。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got lost and took the wrong bus. The driver and the bus guard were kind enough to let me stay on the bus so that they could drop me off at the right bus stop.”可知，作者上错车后，司机和公共汽车保安很好心地让作者留在车上，这样他们就可以把作者送到正确的公共汽车站。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She got off the bus with me and didn’t leave until my bus came.”可知，这位女士和作者一起下了车，以确保作者上对了车。故选D。 C When Chinese people greet each other for the first time, they often ask, “May I know your family name, please?” There is no question that family names are very important to the Chinese. They are closely connected with the Chinese culture and values. In many ways, they hold the key to our understanding of the Chinese family history. Chinese people usually talk about Baijiaxing or Surnames when it comes to Chinese family names. Written in the early Northern Song dynasty, the book recorded 504 common family names in China. But according to the present records, the Chinese have at least 5,662 family names altogether. 3,484 of them are single-character (单个字) family names, and 2,032 are two-character family names. Another 146 are three-character family names, which are hardly seen today. Chinese family names have a history dating back more than 4,000 years. But the origin (起源) of them is very complex (复杂的). There is one family name with many origins, as well as several family names with the same origin. Still, there is the name that has changed into many in the course of the developed history. Chinese family names have witnessed (见证) thousands of years of development. They are not just the characters that Chinese people put before their names, but a unique part of the Chinese culture. Experts are now making great efforts for the application (申请) of Chinese family names for the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) program Memory of the World, hoping to introduce the culture behind Chinese family names to the world. 63. The first paragraph talks about the ________ of Chinese family names. A. origin B. development C. importance D. popularity 64. How many Chinese family names do the Chinese have now? A. About 500. B. About 2,000. C. Less than 3,500. D. More than 5,600. 65. What do we know about Chinese family names? A. They didn’t appear until the Song dynasty. B. They are an important part of the Chinese culture. C. There are about 2,032 three-character family names. D. They are an important part of the UNESCO program. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国姓氏的相关信息，包括其重要性、数量、历史起源以及文化意义，还提及专家正努力为中国姓氏申请联合国教科文组织“世界记忆”项目，希望向世界介绍中国姓氏背后的文化。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There is no question that family names are very important to the Chinese. They are closely connected with the Chinese culture and values. In many ways, they hold the key to our understanding of the Chinese family history.”可知，第一段主要讲述了中国姓氏的重要性，它与中国文化和价值观紧密相连，是理解中国家族历史的关键。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But according to the present records, the Chinese have at least 5,662 family names altogether.”可知，根据目前的记录，中国人总共有至少5662个姓氏，即超过5600个。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Chinese family names have witnessed (见证) thousands of years of development. They are not just the characters that Chinese people put before their names, but a unique part of the Chinese culture.”可知，中国姓氏见证了数千年的发展，它们不仅是中国人放在名字前的字符，更是中国文化的独特部分，即中国姓氏是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选B。 D Parents feel that it is difficult to live with children. At the same time, children think that it is not easy to live with their parents. According to the research from St. George University, the most common problem between parents and children is about cleaning rooms and doing housework. On the one hand, parents go angry because of the dirty rooms, or because their children refuse to help with the housework. On the other hand, children become impatient when their parents keep giving orders. The research shows that different parents have different ways to solve these problems. However, some of them are more successful than others. For example, some parents shout at their children for dirty rooms, but later clean the room for them. They have fewer chances to change their children’s bad habits. But those who let children experience the failures (失败) of their actions can do better. For example, children don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, because they don’t help their parents with the shopping. Then they have to think about their actions carefully. Psychologists (心理学家) say that communication can help solve parent-child problems. Parents should talk to their children, but at the same time they should listen to their children. When both parents and children listen to and understand each other through communication, problems between them can be solved. 66. What is the most common problem between parents and children? A. Changing living habits of each other. B. Living with each other in the same house. C. Cleaning rooms and doing housework. D. Having different opinions in study at school. 67. According to Paragraph 3, who has better ways to solve problems? A. Parents who shout at their children. B. Parents who clean rooms for their children. C. Parents who let children experience failures. D. Parents who don’t help with the shopping. 68. According to the psychologists, what can help solve the parent-child problems? A. Love. B. Sharing. C. Kindness. D. Communication. 69. Who might be the readers? A. Parents and children. B. Engineers and workers. C. Doctors and patients. D. Players and musicians. 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. D 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了家长和孩子如何相处的问题。一味的责备会使得亲情疏远，父母也应该倾听孩子的心里话。沟通是一个双向的过程，做一个聪明的善解人意的家长更受孩子的欢迎。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“According to the research from St.George University，the most common problem between parents and children is about cleaning rooms and doing housework.”可知打扫房间和做家务。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But those who let children experience the failures（失败） of their actions can do better.For example，children don't find their favorite drink in the fridge，because they don't help their parents with the shopping.Then they have to think about their actions carefully.”可知让孩子经历失败的父母有更好的方法来解决问题。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Psychologists（心理学家） say that communication can help solve parent-child problems.”可知沟通能更好解决亲子问题。故选D。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文讨论了家长和孩子如何相处的问题。可知本文的读者可能是家长和孩子。故选A。 E On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper made a cell phone call (手机) while walking down the streets of New York. It was the first call ever made with a handheld (手持式的) cell phone. Mr. Cooper worked for a small company (公司) called Motorola. In the 1970s Motorola was working on a cell phone system (系统). A huge company called AT&T was also working to create a cell phone system. But Mr. Cooper wanted to make a cell phone that people could use anywhere. So Mr. Cooper and his team worked hard. It took them just 90 days to create the first cell phone. It was a big, heavy thing. Most people called it “The Brick (砖)” because it was so heavy. It weighed about 1.1 kilograms. To show that the phone could really be used anywhere, Mr. Cooper went outside to make his call. Who did he call? He called Dr. Joel Engel, who was managing AT&T’s cell phone program. Though that call was just the start of something huge, everything didn’t change right away. It took Motorola over ten years to create a model of the phone that people could buy. Cell phones have changed a lot since the first call. Now, they’re much smaller and can do more things. But Mr. Cooper thinks they can still get better. 70. What can we know about Mr. Cooper? A. He made the call on April 7, 1973. B. He called Dr. Joel Engel inside his company. C. He thought a cell phone should be used anywhere. D. His team spent over ten years making the first cell phone. 71. Why did people call the phone “The Brick”? A. Because of its price. B. Because of its weight. C. Because of its height. D. Because of its shape. 72. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Martin Cooper and His Team B. Two Great Phone Companies C. Difficulty in Inventing the First Cell Phone D. The World’s First Handheld Cell Phone Call 【答案】70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Martin Cooper和他的团队设计并制造了第一部手持电话，从此手机发生了很大的变化。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Mr. Cooper wanted to make a cell phone that people could use anywhere.”可知，Cooper先生想制造一款人们可以在任何地方使用的手机。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most people called it ‘The Brick (砖)’ because it was so heavy.”可知，人们称它为“砖”是因为它太重了。故选B。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper made a cell phone call (手机) while walking down the streets of New York. It was the first call ever made with a handheld (手持式的) cell phone.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了世界上第一部手持电话的产生。故选D。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 If you visit Chengdu Shishi Union Middle School, you’ll find a long hallway with lots of Chinese herbal medicine specimens (中草药标本). The school built this Chinese medicine culture center a few days ago. It was the students who made all the beautiful specimens. Last month, the school organized students to dig herbs in the fields and make specimens. “I went to the riverside in Haibin Park together with my grandma,” said 13-year-old Lang Xiaohan. “I was surprised that the seemingly useless grass can actually treat people’s illnesses.” With the help of her grandma and online information, Lang picked some mulberry (桑葚) leaves. “The mulberry leaves are in the shape of a heart. It can clear people’s internal heat (内热). How amazing!” Lang said. Along the way, Lang also knew and picked Salvia plebeian (荔枝草), which can stop people from coughing, and dandelion (蒲公英), which can clear away toxins (排毒). Ms. Luo from the school’s Student Development Center said that 525 students took part in the activity. “Students not only learned more about herbal medicines, but also felt the beauty of Chinese traditional culture,” said Luo. “We hope that they can find Chinese traditional culture fun and useful.” 73. Who were all the beautiful specimens in this middle school made by? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 74. What do the mulberry leaves look like? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 75. According to Ms. Luo, what is the purpose of this school activity? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 【答案】73. (By) The students. 74. (They are) In the shape of a heart./They look like (the shape of) a heart. 75. The students can find Chinese traditional culture fun and useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了成都石狮联合中学建立了一个中医文化中心，而中心里的所有中草药标本都是由该学校里的学生们所制作的。 【73题详解】 根据“It was the students who made all the beautiful specimens.”可知，学生们制作了所有美丽的标本。故填(By) The students. 【74题详解】 根据“The mulberry leaves are in the shape of a heart.”可知，桑叶呈心形。故填(They are) In the shape of a heart./They look like (the shape of) a heart. 【75题详解】 根据罗老师说的话“We hope that they can find Chinese traditional culture fun and useful.”可知，本次学校活动的目的是希望学生可以发现中国传统文化的乐趣和用处。故填The students can find Chinese traditional culture fun and useful. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. My brother likes playing chess in his s________ (空闲的) time. 【答案】(s)pare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟空闲时间喜欢下棋。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填spare；spare time“空闲时间”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pare。 77. The key to success l________ (存在) in clear plans and hard work. 【答案】(l)ies 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功的关键在于明确的计划和努力的工作。lie“存在”，lie in“在于”，根据“The key to success...(存在) in clear plans and hard work.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“The key to success”，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(l)ies。 78. You must knock at the door before e________ (进入) the office. 【答案】(e)ntering 【解析】 【详解】句意：进入办公室前你必须先敲门。进入：enter，介词before后应跟动名词作宾语。故填(e)ntering。 79. M________ (掌握) a foreign language really means a lot to us. 【答案】(M)astering 【解析】 【详解】句意：掌握一门外语对我们来说真的很重要。根据“...a foreign language really means a lot to us.”以及首字母可知，掌握外语很重要；master“掌握”符合语境，此处作主语，应使用动名词形式。故填(M)astering。 80. The film showed us many h________ (英雄) in the war. 【答案】(h)eroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影向我们展示了战争中的许多英雄人物。hero“英雄”，many修饰名词复数。故填(h)eroes。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Tony对短视频很感兴趣，他听说短视频在中国很受欢迎，写信向你询问。请你回信介绍短视频有关情况，要点如下： 1. 优点：短小，有趣，很受欢迎； 2. 缺点：质量不一，耗费时间； 3. 你的看法。 提示词：short video短视频 注意： 1. 词数：80~100； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文： Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you. You said that you’re interested in the short videos in China. I’d like to introduce something about short videos to you. Short videos are mostly short and interesting. You can watch them anywhere at any time you like. You can also feel relaxed as well as getting some useful information from them. As a result, more and more people are crazy about short videos now. However, not all short videos are meaningful and do good to people. People sometimes get harmful information. Besides, you’ll waste a lot of time if you watch too many short videos. From my point of view, we’d better learn good things from short videos. At the same time, we shouldn’t spend too much time on them. If you want to see some short videos, I’m happy to share some with you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出自己对短视频的了解，包括优缺点以及看法等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，注意书写格式要正确，用第一人称和第二人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Why do you always buy your daughter's some books to read? mrs. Lay SHE likes reading a lot. Why do you always buy your daughter and books to read? Misses lee . SHE likes reading a lot. Listen to the next question. what about having a nice meal here? Well, there is a restaurant which serves the best food. What about having a nice meal here? Well, there is a restaurant which serves the best food. Listen to the next question. which invention do you think is the most important? The T, V, the telephone . or the internet, the internet, I think. Which invention do you think is the most important? The T, V, the telephone or the internet. the internet, I think. Listen to the next . question, eric. Big quake. We still need to work five kilometers. Oh, IT is a long way to go. I am so tired, I can't walk. Get any further. Eric, be quick. We still need to work five kilometers. Oh, IT is a long way to go. I am so tired, I can't walk any further. Listen to the next question. I have to finish reading the book next monday and give a report next tuesday. That doesn't sound too bad. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Listen to the next question. Where would you like to visit next? Shall we go to the famous museum? It's too far away. We can go there by train tomorrow. Now I want to go to the building over there. Oh, the one with blue walls. There's only a shopping center, but there's much local . food in IT. Speaking of food, i'm feeling a bit hungry. okay? We can stop and get something to eat now. Where would you like to visit next? Shall we go to the famous museum? It's too far away. We can go there by train tomorrow. Now I want to go to the building . over there. Oh, the one with blue walls. There's only a shopping center, but there's much local food in IT. Speaking of food, i'm feeling . a bit hungry. okay? We can stop and get something to eat now. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is teenage chat line. What can I . do for you? Hello, this is bob. Yesterday I fought with my classmates Robert. Now he doesn't speak to me. What should I do? Nothing serious. You could just write a letter to say, sorry. I don't want to do that. Maybe you could do something kind for him. Oh, I remember next saturday is his birthday fine. Why don't you give him a gift? That a good idea. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Hello, this is teenage hot line. What can I do for you? Hello, this is bob. Yesterday I fought with my classmate Robert. Now he doesn't speak to me. What should I do? Nothing serious. You could just write a letter to say, sorry. I don't want to do that. Maybe you could do something kind for him. Oh, I remember next saturday is his birthday fine. Why don't you give him a gift? That's a good idea. Thank you . very much. You're welcome. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读。两遍。Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I often hear some of you complain english is difficult. I want to tell you how I study english. I have learned english for over two years. First of all, I think english is very important. So when I was in great seven, I was interested in IT and work hard at IT. Second, to improve my english. I've been trying many ways. I usually learn IT by listening to the teacher carefully in class, by speaking bravely, reading aloud and making vocabulary st. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, read english magazines, watch english movies and singing english songs. That's all for my words. I hope you make great progress in the english. Hello, everyone, I often hear some of you complain english is difficult. I want to tell you how I study english. I have learned english for over two years. First of all, I think english is very important. So when I was in great seven, I was interested in IT and work hard at IT. Second, to improve my english. I've been trying many ways. I usually learn IT by listening to the teacher carefully in class, by speaking bravely, reading aloud and making vocabulary. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, read english magazines, watch english movies and singing english songs. That's all for my words. I hope you will make great progress in the english. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Listen to the next question. Today, some people have too much food while some people go hungry. Food banks helps solve the problem. How do food banks work? First, food banks collect food from farms or restaurants. Workers will store the food in banks if IT is good to eat, then people who need food visit these banks to receive food. Sometimes workers visit hungry people and give out food. Also, they can cook and serve the food at a soup kitchen, so that hungry stomach ics become for give to a food bank. If you can, you will help about ten thousand people in need. Today, some people have too much food while some people go hungry. Food banks helps solve the problem. How do food banks work? First, food banks collect food from farms or restaurants. Workers will store the food in banks. If IT is good to eat, then people who need food visit these banks to receive food. Sometimes workers visit hungry people and give out food. Also, they can cook and serve the food at a soup kitchen, so that hungry stomachs become for give to a food bank. If you can, you will help about ten thousand people in need. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期学业质量评估 九年级英语调研卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mrs. Li’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are the two speakers going next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which invention does the boy think is the most important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The Internet. 4. How does Eric feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Tired. 5. When will the woman give a report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which building has blue walls? A. The museum. B. The train station. C. The shopping center. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Enjoy some food. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who did Bob fight with yesterday? A. His classmate. B. His cousin. C. His neighbor. 9. What does the woman ask Bob to do at first? A. To call Robert up. B. To write Robert a letter. C. To buy Robert a gift. 10. When is Robert’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. Ⅲ. 短文理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do some of the listeners think of English? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s important. C. It’s boring. 12. How long has the speaker learnt English? A. Less than 2 years. B. Just 2 years. C. More than 2 years. 13. When did the speaker become interested in English? A. When he was in Grade 7. B. When he was in Grade 8. C. When he was in Grade 9. 14. Which way of learning English isn’t mentioned by the speaker? A. Making vocabulary lists. B. Watching English movies. C. Writing English diaries. 15. What may the speaker be? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A singer. Ⅳ. 信息转换。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Food Banks Collecting food Food banks collect food from ____16____ or restaurants. Workers will store the food if it is good to ____17____. Giving out food Workers visit ____18____ people and give out food. Workers also ____19____ and serve the food at a soup kitchen. Joining us You will help about ____20____ thousand people in need. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I think the girl under the tree must be Alice. —No, it ________ be her. She is in the library now. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. might 22. Do you know the book ________ cover has a beautiful picture is Mary’s? A. which B. that C. who D. whose 23. —Maria, could you please come and see me in ________ time? —With pleasure. That’s what I'm expecting. A. two or three days B. two or three days’ C. two or three day’s D. two or three day 24. —We should do what we can ________ English well this term. —It’s high time for you to work hard. A. to study B. study C. be studied D. be studying 25. The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A. culture B. customers C. products D. histories 26. —What happened to Tom just now? —He was crossing the street ________ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because 27. —Look. It’s snowing heavily outside. —Oh, I ________ stay at home ________ go out. A. prefer;to B. prefer; than C. would rather; than D. would; than 28. That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other 29. Tina won’t forget the moment ________ she saw her favorite singer. A. which B. that C. who D. when 30. —It’s my first time to speak in public, so I feel nervous. —________. You can make it. A. You are welcome B. That’s for sure C. Take it easy D. I’m afraid not Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A One snowy afternoon, Mom picked up Eve from school. When they reached ____31____, they raced inside. Mom shook snow off and said “I’m ____32____ of snow. I miss sunshine, flowers and birds.” “But I love snow. I think I’ll play outside for a while.” Eve ____33____ her bag on the floor and ran outside. Eve had fun in the snow with her friends. They ____34____ snowballs at each other and even made snowmen. Then Eve felt ____35____ and came back home. “Here you are,” Mom said. She handed Eve a cup of hot chocolate. “I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip (一小口) and ____36____. “Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a gift.” But Eve didn’t know ____37____ to give Mom. Eve couldn’t give sunshine. And there were no flowers outside to pick. And she didn’t have money to buy a ____38____. Eve had an idea. She took out a piece of paper. Then Eve drew flowers on it. She smiled and said, “I can give Mom flowers after all!” She painted the flowers in many ____39____ like red, yellow and blue. She cut them out. Eve carried the flowers to Mom. “Wow, these are the ____40____ flowers I’ve ever seen!” Mom put them in a vase near a window. “They even make the snow seem nice!” 31. A. hospital B. bank C. home D. library 32. A. tired B. happy C. careful D. afraid 33. A. knocked B. touched C. pulled D. dropped 34. A. sold B. threw C. washed D. drew 35. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot 36. A. cried B. smiled C. slept D. refused 37. A. what B. how C. when D. which 38. A. dog B. pig C. cat D. bird 39. A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. prices 40. A. worst B. loveliest C. cheapest D. smallest B Just staying at home can be boring and is not good for our health. Here are a few ideas that can bring a little ____41____ back into our lives. Keep ____42____. It’s not good to sit all day. You can try some indoor exercises. Stretching (拉伸) and sit-ups (仰卧起坐) are both ____43____ exercises to do at home. Everyone can do them. Or you can just dance to your favorite music, so you can ____44____ music and exercise at the same time. You can use the time to ____45____ a new skill, such as gardening or drawing. There are many online apps that can help you learn something you like. So make ____46____ for yourself to learn something new. But keep in mind that you shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. Try preparing ____47____ for your parents. You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade dishes. Believe me, you may ____48____ yourself. Keep in ____49____ with other family members and your friends over the telephone or through We Chat. Tell them how much you ____50____ them and share some good things with them. Try the above and have a fun life. 41 A. money B. fun C. pain D. safety 42. A. fair B. silent C. thin D. active 43. A. new B. easy C. serious D. hard 44. A. enjoy B. write C. play D. read 45. A. review B. watch C. learn D. remember 46. A. time B. food C. advice D. notice 47. A. jobs B. gifts C. meals D. plans 48. A. forget B. controls C. protect D. surprise 49. A. mind B. touch C. line D. shape 50. A. put down B. look for C. take on D. care about 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____51____ B: Yes, there is. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. ____52____ A: How far is it? B: It is only about 300 meters ____53____ A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. By the way, where are you from? A: I’m from New Zealand. ____54____ B: No, I haven’t. But I hope to go there one day. ____55____ A: Me too. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Glad to see you today. B. What do you come here for? C. You can simply walk there. D. Is there a bank around here? E. Have you been to New Zealand before? F. How long does it take to walk there? G. You can see the bank on your right. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Welcome to High School Art Show ●It’s a really wonderful traditional art show for people of all ages by students in Grades 8-9 ●It will start on Dec 18 and end until the end of February. It will be only open on weekdays. ●You are free to enter from 10 am to 6 pm. So you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. ●Some of the works will be for sale. Lots of them are even half price. ●You can write down your opinions about the works so that they can be improved. ●If you are interested in traditional art, please come to South Belleon High School. If you want to buy one of the art pieces, please call Ms Green at 632-336-0945 or email allangreen@fc.hsds.ca. ●Check more information at www.southbelleonhs.ca. 56. Who created the traditional art pieces? A. Workers. B. Students. C. Researchers. D. Doctors. 57. When can we enjoy the art show? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On March 17. D. On Dec 18. 58. Where does the text probably come from? A. A film magazine. B. A medical report. C. A school website. D. A travel guide. B I had an unpleasant time from the very moment I arrived in Beijing. Bad events came one after another. I got lost; I missed every activity I booked and had to rebook them; I felt cheated on some tours and got poorly treated by the tour guide…I said to myself, “Beijing isn’t really for me.” With all of these misfortunes, it’s hard to believe that I had the best time in Beijing. That day, my translation app wasn’t working properly so I couldn’t have a conversation. I got lost and took the wrong bus. The driver and the bus guard were kind enough to let me stay on the bus so that they could drop me off at the right bus stop. When I didn’t have one yuan to pay for the bus ticket, a kind lady paid for me. She got off the bus with me and didn’t leave until my bus came. We only communicated by sign language. She asked me if I was hungry and gave me a huge tomato and two delicious local buns. My bus came and she talked to the driver to make sure he would drop me off at my stop. I expressed my thanks to her many times with tears falling from my eyes. I cried the whole trip. That night, I left China full of gratitude to the Chinese people who made sure a young foreign traveler was safe and had good memories of their country. 59. The writer was ________ her trip at the beginning. A. satisfied with B. interested in C. disappointed at D. excited about 60. The underlined word “misfortunes” means “________” in Chinese. A. 不幸 B. 奇迹 C. 偶遇 D. 巧合 61. What happened next when the writer got on the wrong bus? A. She got off at the next stop. B. She got help from others. C. She argued with the bus guard. D. She refused to pay for the ticket. 62. The lady got off the bus with the writer to ________. A. invite the writer home B. have a deep conversation C. help the writer with the translation app D. make sure the writer got on the right bus C When Chinese people greet each other for the first time, they often ask, “May I know your family name, please?” There is no question that family names are very important to the Chinese. They are closely connected with the Chinese culture and values. In many ways, they hold the key to our understanding of the Chinese family history. Chinese people usually talk about Baijiaxing or Surnames when it comes to Chinese family names. Written in the early Northern Song dynasty, the book recorded 504 common family names in China. But according to the present records, the Chinese have at least 5,662 family names altogether. 3,484 of them are single-character (单个字) family names, and 2,032 are two-character family names. Another 146 are three-character family names, which are hardly seen today. Chinese family names have a history dating back more than 4,000 years. But the origin (起源) of them is very complex (复杂的). There is one family name with many origins, as well as several family names with the same origin. Still, there is the name that has changed into many in the course of the developed history. Chinese family names have witnessed (见证) thousands of years of development. They are not just the characters that Chinese people put before their names, but a unique part of the Chinese culture. Experts are now making great efforts for the application (申请) of Chinese family names for the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) program Memory of the World, hoping to introduce the culture behind Chinese family names to the world. 63. The first paragraph talks about the ________ of Chinese family names. A. origin B. development C. importance D. popularity 64. How many Chinese family names do the Chinese have now? A. About 500. B. About 2,000. C. Less than 3,500. D. More than 5,600. 65. What do we know about Chinese family names? A. They didn’t appear until the Song dynasty. B. They are an important part of the Chinese culture. C. There are about 2,032 three-character family names. D. They are an important part of the UNESCO program. D Parents feel that it is difficult to live with children. At the same time, children think that it is not easy to live with their parents. According to the research from St. George University, the most common problem between parents and children is about cleaning rooms and doing housework. On the one hand, parents go angry because of the dirty rooms, or because their children refuse to help with the housework. On the other hand, children become impatient when their parents keep giving orders. The research shows that different parents have different ways to solve these problems. However, some of them are more successful than others. For example, some parents shout at their children for dirty rooms, but later clean the room for them. They have fewer chances to change their children’s bad habits. But those who let children experience the failures (失败) of their actions can do better. For example, children don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, because they don’t help their parents with the shopping. Then they have to think about their actions carefully. Psychologists (心理学家) say that communication can help solve parent-child problems. Parents should talk to their children, but at the same time they should listen to their children. When both parents and children listen to and understand each other through communication, problems between them can be solved. 66. What is the most common problem between parents and children? A. Changing living habits of each other. B. Living with each other in the same house. C. Cleaning rooms and doing housework. D. Having different opinions in study at school. 67. According to Paragraph 3, who has better ways to solve problems? A. Parents who shout at their children. B. Parents who clean rooms for their children. C. Parents who let children experience failures. D. Parents who don’t help with the shopping. 68. According to the psychologists, what can help solve the parent-child problems? A. Love. B. Sharing. C. Kindness. D. Communication. 69. Who might be the readers? A. Parents and children. B. Engineers and workers. C Doctors and patients. D. Players and musicians. E On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper made a cell phone call (手机) while walking down the streets of New York. It was the first call ever made with a handheld (手持式的) cell phone. Mr. Cooper worked for a small company (公司) called Motorola. In the 1970s, Motorola was working on a cell phone system (系统). A huge company called AT&T was also working to create a cell phone system. But Mr. Cooper wanted to make a cell phone that people could use anywhere. So Mr. Cooper and his team worked hard. It took them just 90 days to create the first cell phone. It was a big, heavy thing. Most people called it “The Brick (砖)” because it was so heavy. It weighed about 1.1 kilograms. To show that the phone could really be used anywhere, Mr. Cooper went outside to make his call. Who did he call? He called Dr. Joel Engel, who was managing AT&T’s cell phone program. Though that call was just the start of something huge, everything didn’t change right away. It took Motorola over ten years to create a model of the phone that people could buy. Cell phones have changed a lot since the first call. Now, they’re much smaller and can do more things. But Mr. Cooper thinks they can still get better. 70. What can we know about Mr. Cooper? A. He made the call on April 7, 1973. B. He called Dr. Joel Engel inside his company. C. He thought a cell phone should be used anywhere. D. His team spent over ten years making the first cell phone. 71. Why did people call the phone “The Brick”? A. Because of its price. B. Because of its weight. C. Because of its height. D. Because of its shape. 72. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Martin Cooper and His Team B. Two Great Phone Companies C. Difficulty in Inventing the First Cell Phone D. The World’s First Handheld Cell Phone Call 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 If you visit Chengdu Shishi Union Middle School, you’ll find a long hallway with lots of Chinese herbal medicine specimens (中草药标本). The school built this Chinese medicine culture center a few days ago. It was the students who made all the beautiful specimens. Last month, the school organized students to dig herbs in the fields and make specimens. “I went to the riverside in Haibin Park together with my grandma,” said 13-year-old Lang Xiaohan. “I was surprised that the seemingly useless grass can actually treat people’s illnesses.” With the help of her grandma and online information, Lang picked some mulberry (桑葚) leaves. “The mulberry leaves are in the shape of a heart. It can clear people’s internal heat (内热). How amazing!” Lang said. Along the way, Lang also knew and picked Salvia plebeian (荔枝草), which can stop people from coughing, and dandelion (蒲公英), which can clear away toxins (排毒). Ms. Luo from the school’s Student Development Center said that 525 students took part in the activity. “Students not only learned more about herbal medicines, but also felt the beauty of Chinese traditional culture,” said Luo. “We hope that they can find Chinese traditional culture fun and useful.” 73. Who were all the beautiful specimens in this middle school made by? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 74. What do the mulberry leaves look like? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 75. According to Ms. Luo, what is the purpose of this school activity? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. My brother likes playing chess in his s________ (空闲的) time. 77. The key to success l________ (存在) in clear plans and hard work. 78. You must knock at the door before e________ (进入) the office. 79. M________ (掌握) a foreign language really means a lot to us. 80. The film showed us many h________ (英雄) in the war. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Tony对短视频很感兴趣，他听说短视频在中国很受欢迎，写信向你询问。请你回信介绍短视频有关情况，要点如下： 1. 优点：短小，有趣，很受欢迎； 2. 缺点：质量不一，耗费时间； 3. 你的看法。 提示词：short video短视频 注意： 1. 词数：80~100； 2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $