Unit 8 Section 1 Topic Talk-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册配套课件PPT（北师大版）

LITERATURE UNIT 8　 1 把握单元素养目标 主题意识 本单元的主题是文学。通过多角度了解和体会各类文学作品的思想意义和精神价值，拓宽对文学的认知范围，培养对文学与艺术的鉴赏力，形成积极向上的生活态度，树立正确的人生观和价值观。 语法项目 能够理解并正确运用状态动词和动作动词。 语言输入 听 能够听懂与文学相关的话题文章及诗歌，掌握诗歌中的修辞手法。 读 能够通过阅读文学作品，了解故事大意，分析故事发展情节，识别不同人物的性格特点及观点态度。 看 观看寓言故事的视频，分析并讨论故事隐含的深层含义。 语言输出 写 能够使用描述性语言通过续写的方式扩展文学作品。 说 能够恰当使用所学词汇、句型描述中外文学的区别及特点。 续表 Topic Talk Section 1 课时目标 1.能够听懂关于文学的文本，掌握特定信息。 2.能够谈论你所喜爱的书籍及原因，并进行写作。 3.讨论格言中关于文学的观点。 听力发掘训练 新知深化学习 主题名言参悟 课时检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 04 6 01 听力发掘训练 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 Ⅰ.词汇联想 Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can be related to career. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ classical literature, popular literature, detective story, essay, criticism, edition, masterpiece, volume, comedy/tragedy, scene. Ⅱ.词块互译 1．作为开始 ___________　 2．发生 ___________ 3．有很好的情节 _________________ 4．把书带出去 _________________ 5．扫描借书证 _____________________ 6．询问一些信息 ________________________ as a start take place have a good plot take a book out scan the library card ask for some information 7．阅读各种各样的书籍 ___________________________ 8．试着解开这些谜题 ________________________ 9．英国第一部侦探小说 ___________________________________ read a wide variety of books try to solve the riddles the first－ever English detective novel 10．teach you a lot about ... __________________ 11．do a project on ... ______________________ 12．have big collections of literary works ____________________ 13．fill in and submit a registration form __________________ 14．read articles online ______________ 教你很多关于…… 做一个关于……的项目 拥有大量文学作品集 填写并提交登记表 阅读在线文章 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听听力文本8.1，回答第1至4题。 1．What kind of books does the boy like the most? A．Science books.　　　 B．Literary books. C．Philosophy books. 2．When was The Moonstone written? A．In the ninth century. B．In the 15th century. C．In the 19th century. √ √ 3．(完成句子)I find detective stories ________________________. 4．(完成句子)____________________________________________, do you have any suggestion? exciting and stimulating If I want to start reading this kind of stories 听听力文本8.2，回答第5至8题。 5．What is the theme of Bob's project? A．Comparing English and Chinese poetry. B．English and Chinese novels. C．Literature online. 6．Where is Bob now? A．In a school. B．In a library. C．In a bookstore. √ √ 7．(完成句子)Hello, this is the first time _____________________ ____________. 8．(完成句子)Then, ___________________ is to scan your library card, and also scan the number on the book. that I have come to this library all you have to do 三、主题表达训练 运用本课词汇或表达，介绍一下你喜欢阅读的图书类型并说明原因。 参考范文： ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm really into fantasy fiction, especially the Harry Potter series.The absorbing stories are set in a magical world, full of mysteries that attract me deeply.The well－structured plots and vivid settings make me feel like I'm part of that world.Besides, I love poetry.Poems are short but carry profound meanings.I enjoy reciting Shelley's works, whose romantic style touches my heart.These two genres, fantasy fiction and poetry, satisfy my different reading needs and enrich my life. 多积主题表达 1．literary works　　　　　　 文学作品 2．classic masterpiece 经典杰作 3．character description 人物描写 4．plot structure 情节结构 5．science fiction 科幻小说 6．narrative technique 叙事技巧 7．main theme 主题 8．The author uses vivid language to describe the scenery. 作者用生动的语言来描写风景。 9．This poem is really hard to understand without background knowledge. 没有背景知识，这首诗真的很难理解。 10．The character in this novel is very impressive. 这部小说里的人物令人印象深刻。 11．I'm interested in reading detective stories in my spare time. 我业余时间喜欢读侦探小说。 12．The book has been translated into many languages. 这本书已经被翻译成了多种语言。 13．The writer's style is unique and easy to recognize. 这位作家的风格独特，很容易辨认。 02 新知深化学习 1．★absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)The activity is so absorbing that I think you are sure to be interested in it. 这个活动如此吸引人，我认为你一定会对它感兴趣。 ·(“动作描写”佳句)He absorbed himself in writing a letter and didn't look up when I came in. 他全神贯注地写信，我进来时他连头都没抬。 [归纳点拨] absorb vt.　　　　　 吸收；接受；把……并入； 吸引(注意力、精力等) absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意 absorb oneself in＝be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be absorbed by/into 被……所吸引/被……吞并 [名师点津] (1)表示“吸引某人的注意(力)”的短语还有：draw/attract one's attention、 catch one's attention/eye等。 (2)表示“专心于”的短语还有：be lost/buried in、 be devoted to等。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/句型转换) ①He's absorbed ___ the music, feeling every note, and I have to say, “Turn, turn！” ②Most little shops have been absorbed _____ big businesses. ③Tom was absorbed in his work so he forgot the appointment with his dentist. →_____________________，Tom forgot the appointment with his dentist.(用形容词短语作状语改写) →____________________________，Tom forgot the appointment with his dentist.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) in into Absorbed in his work Absorbing himself in his work 2．try to figure out contradictory messages 试着弄懂矛盾的信息 ★contradictory adj.矛盾的；抵触的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“心理活动”写作佳句)In that moment of hesitation, contradictory thoughts flashed through my mind. 在犹豫的那一刻，矛盾的想法闪过我的脑海。 ·(“细节描写”佳句)He often talks in circles, frequently contradicting himself and often ends up saying nothing. 他说话经常兜圈子，老是自相矛盾，常常到最后什么也没说。 [归纳点拨] (1)be contradictory to sth.　 与……相矛盾 (2)contradiction n. 反驳；矛盾 in contradiction to 与……相矛盾；与……相违背 (3)contradict vt. 与(其他事物)相矛盾；反驳 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You've just contradicted _________ (you), which made us very upset. ②In fact, love is not contradictory ____ freedom. ③His public speeches are _________________________ his personal lifestyle. 他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。 yourself to in direct contradiction to (2)同义句转换 ④It was contradictory to the existing facts. →It ______________________ the existing facts. was in contradiction to 3．You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card. 你只需填写并提交一张借书证登记表。 ★submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递 vi.顺从；屈服；投降 |用|法|感|知| ·(“学校生活”主题佳句)In my view, the best approach to trying out for a performance is recording a song and submitting it to the school. 在我看来，试演的最好方法是录一首歌曲并提交给学校。 ·The students must submit themselves to the disciplines at school. 学生在学校必须遵守纪律。 归纳点拨 submit sth.to ...　 向……提交某物 submit oneself to 屈服于 submit to 屈服于/归顺于；服从，顺从 名师点津 在上面的搭配中，to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动词－ing形式。 |应|用|融|会| 　(单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Finally, he had to submit himself to _________ (work) in that factory. ②In the end, the little boy had to submit ________ (him) to his parents and stopped playing with water. ③Those who are interested in the activity must submit the applications and relevant materials ___ our association before May 15. ④By no means should we _____________________________. 我们绝不应该向困难屈服。 working himself to submit ourselves to difficulties 4．I find detective stories exciting and stimulating. 我发现侦探小说既刺激又饶有趣味。 (1)find后接复合宾语，exciting and stimulating为形容词短语，在句中作宾语补足语，表特征。 (2)find的复合宾语结构如下： find＋宾语＋ (3)在此结构中，当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，常用it作形式宾语。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself ______ (greet) by a group of little Gentoo penguins longing to say hello. ②After I lived in America, I found myself _______ (live) in a completely strange foreign culture. ③When he awoke, he found ________ (him) in a room he didn't recognize. greeted living himself (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ④(“情绪描写”佳句)我感到如此伤心以至于发现自己不知不觉地哭了，无法抑制我的眼泪。 I felt so sad that I ________________________________, unable to hold back my tears. found myself crying unconsciously ⑤火势以令人恐惧的速度蔓延着，由于风太大，人们发现想保住房子是不可能的了。 The fire spread with fearful speed, and for there was a high wind, people ____________________________________. ⑥当吉姆最终醒来时，他发现自己在医院，受伤严重，他甚至无法感觉到自己的腿。 When Jim finally woke up, he ________________________, severely injured and even incapable to feel his legs. found it impossible to save the house found himself in hospital 03 主题名言参悟 熟背名言 佳句 Great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree. —Ezra Pound 简单地说，伟大的文学就是极尽意义的语言。 ——埃兹拉·庞德 句意诠释 解读 Meaningful language is the highest expression of literature. 名言1 熟背名言 佳句 Literature is one of the most interesting and significant expressions of humanity. —Christine Gregoire 文学是人类最有趣、最重要的表达方式之一。 ——克里斯汀·格雷瓜尔 句意诠释 解读 Literature is one of the best ways to express human feelings. 名言2 熟背名言 佳句 Literature and butterflies are the two sweetest passions known to man. —Vladimir Nabokov 文学和蝴蝶是人类所知的最甜蜜的两种热情。 ——弗拉基米尔·纳博科夫 句意诠释 解读 Literature, like butterflies, is one of the most beautiful ways to motivate human emotions. 名言3 熟背名言 佳句 Poetry is simply the most beautiful，impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things. —Matthew Arnold 诗歌就是最美丽、最感人、最有效的表达方式。 ——马修·阿诺德 句意诠释 解读 Poetry is the most effective expression of all literary works that can bring people the enjoyment of beauty and arouse people's feelings. 名言4 [参与“交流探讨”] 1．根据名言(Great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree.)，结合自身领悟，针对当前文化泛滥的问题发表你的个人见解。 参考答案： ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In my opinion, the real meaning of literature is to awaken people's deep feelings, so a good literary work should be full of positive energy.On the contrary, there are many discordant phenomena in our culture at present.Therefore, we should purify the cultural market and create good literary works. 2．根据名言(Poetry is simply the most beautiful, impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things.)，谈谈你对诗歌的理解。 参考答案： ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Poetry is a literary genre of lyric expression.It is a literary genre that vividly expresses the author's rich emotions and reflects social life with a certain rhythm in a highly concise language. 04 课时检测 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(8分) (1)She started writing ________ (诗歌) at a young age. (2)The book is a work of ________ (小说) and not intended as a historical account. (3)We got lost on the Metro — it was quite an __________ (历险). (4)Just now she ________ (背诵) a poem that she had learnt at school. poetry adventure fiction recited (5)The researcher studied the _________ (结构) of the brain. (6)The ______ (民间的) art is disappearing with the development of society. (7)The ________ (文学的) style of writing he used was unique. (8)It was obvious from her ______ (语气) of voice that she didn't like me. structure folk literary tone (二)单句语法填空(16分) (9)The announcement had a _________ (drama) effect on house prices. (10)Chess can be an extremely __________ (absorb) game. (11)You're a suspect, not a _________ (detect), and don't forget it! (12)Customs officials have made a series of ______________ (contradict) statements about the equipment. dramatic absorbing detective contradictory (13)You must place these events in their ___________ (history) context. (14)Her report _______________ (submit) to the committee last Friday. (15)It was the perfect ________ (set) for a wonderful wedding. (16)One wall had ________ (shelf) from floor to ceiling, crammed with books. historical was submitted setting shelves (三)选词填空(12分) (17)Jessica's grandparents ______ her ____ for the day. (18)The meeting should __________ on the fifth of May. (19)Of course, you can __________, my fair lady. (20)They won't arrive for ________ two hours yet. (21)I'm sure we will find _________________ choices available in school cafeterias. (22)You will be asked to _______ a form with details of your birth and occupation. a wide variety of, at least, take ... out, take place, fill in, have a try took out take place have a try at least a wide variety of fill in 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 Hamza Yassin, a naturalist, conservationist and wildlife cameraman, has written a book called Hamza's Wild World, which shares his passion (热爱) for wildlife and also his experiences with dyslexia, a condition that affects the way a person learns.His new book has a dyslexic－friendly layout, full of fun animal photos, so all children can find out about the natural world. For Hamza Yassin, being in nature is about letting your imagination run free.From a young age, Yassin has been exploring the wonders of nature.At 12 years old, Yassin got his first camera, and he now keeps a camera with him all the time.“It's part of me，” he says. Yassin didn't follow the usual route to becoming a cameraman, though.Instead of trying for a job doing research for documentary films, for his dyslexia made that difficult, he moved to the Scottish Highlands to be close to nature. Yassin says the key to filming or photographing animals is, “understanding the wildlife, getting eye－level with it and having a connection with them”．He says it doesn't matter what sort of camera you have.“Cameras are not as important as you think，” he says, adding that it's about how close to nature you can get.To do this, you need to gain some knowledge of what you're taking a photo of.“Knowledge is power，” he says. Now that he's doing “the best job ever”， Yassin says he doesn't feel like he's working because “I get paid to go and do the thing that I love the most, my hobby.” Now, Yassin hopes to inspire the next generation with his work.“Being where I am and having the ability to share my love of the natural world with people — that's what it's all about，” he says. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自然学家、保护主义者和野生动物摄影师Hamza Yassin出版了一本名为《Hamza的野生世界》的新书，书中分享了他对野生动物的热爱、自己患阅读障碍症的经历以及拍摄野生动物的心得。 1．Which of the following best describes Hamza's Wild World? A．Scientific.　　　　　　　　 B．Humorous. C．Understandable. D．Confusing. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“His new book has a dyslexic－friendly layout, full of fun animal photos, so all children can find out about the natural world.”可知，Hamza Yassin的新书采用了对阅读有障碍的人友好的布局，充满了有趣的动物照片，因此所有的孩子都能了解自然界。由此可以推断出，这本书的内容是容易理解的。 √ 2．Why did Hamza Yassin choose an unusual career path? A．He wanted to be different. B．He liked staying outdoors. C．He lacked work experience. D．He had difficulty in learning. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Instead of trying for a job doing research for documentary films, for his dyslexia made that difficult, he moved to the Scottish Highlands to be close to nature.”可知，Hamza Yassin选择了不同寻常的职业道路是因为他患有阅读障碍症，即他在学习上有困难。 √ 3．What matters most in filming wildlife according to Hamza Yassin? A．Photography techniques. B．The type of camera used. C．Natural talents in science. D．Closeness to wild animals. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yassin says the key to filming or photographing animals is, ‘understanding the wildlife, getting eye－level with it and having a connection with them’．”可知，在拍摄野生动物时，最重要的是与野生动物的亲近程度。 √ 4．Why does Hamza Yassin consider his job “the best job ever”？ A．It allows him to express love for nature. B．It encourages the following generation. C．It connects his passion with profession. D．It ensures him a large amount of fortune. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Yassin说他感觉自己不像是在工作，因为这是在做他最喜欢的事情，既能满足自己的爱好，又能拿到报酬。由此可以推断出，他认为自己的工作是“有史以来最好的工作”是因为这份工作能让他表达对自然的热爱。 (二)阅读七选五 On June 9, 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age of 58.The next day, a headline in a newspaper read：“Death of the Great Novelist ...Mourned by the People of Two Continents.” 5 Even today, the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world.Dickens created some of the most unforgettable characters in English literature.You must have heard of or even read some of his novels: Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carol and A Tale of Two Cities. 6 Since 1897, there have been more than 300 film and television adaptations of Dickens' works. Natalie McKnight is a literature professor who studies Dickens and his works.She explains why the novelist has remained so popular.One important reason, she says, is that Dickens wrote from his heart. 7 A Christmas Carol, for example, was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society.People always enjoy works that make them laugh out loud, cry and think. 8 However, few of them worked as hard as Dickens to attract readers' minds. Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today. 9 His works led to many important social changes. Now it's a good chance to remember this great writer.Will you read (or reread) some of his most famous works? A．Dickens' early life was very hard. B．Their works became the best－sellers of that time. C．The headline was not overstating the fame of Dickens. D．A Tale of Two Cities has sold more than 200 million copies. E．Many other 19th－century novelists wrote entertaining works. F．He tried hard to produce emotional effects among his readers. G．He used his pen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了狄更斯的作品经久不衰的原因，他的作品使得英国发生了很多重大的社会变革。 5．选C　根据空后一句可知，即使在今天，这位英国小说家仍然受到全世界读者的喜爱，可见狄更斯的作品闻名于世，成就斐然。故C项(标题并没有夸大狄更斯的名声)符合语境。该选项中的“the headline”与上文的“a headline”相呼应，且与下一句构成因果关系。 6．选D　根据空后一句可知，自1897年以来，已经有300多部影视作品改编自狄更斯的作品，可见狄更斯的作品非常受欢迎，在那时候就是畅销书了。故D项(《双城记》已售出2亿多册)符合语境。选项中的“more than 200 million copies”与下文的“more than 300 film and television adaptations”两组数据相呼应。 7．选F　根据空前一句及下文可知，狄更斯是发自内心地写作，他的作品能让读者产生共鸣，让他们哭，让他们笑，引起他们的思考。故F项(他努力在读者中产生情感影响)符合语境。选项中的“emotional”与下文的“laugh out loud, cry and think”相呼应。 8．选E　根据空后一句可知，在这里作者提到了其他一些作家，并把他们的作品与狄更斯的作品作对比。故E项(许多其他19世纪的小说家写了一些有趣的作品)与下文构成转折，且选项中的“Many other 19th－century novelists”与下一句中的“them”相呼应。 9．选G　根据空后一句可知，狄更斯的很多作品导致了重大的社会变革。故G项(他用笔与社会的不平等作斗争并为穷人发声)衔接下文，符合语境。选项中的“social inequality”与下一句中的“social changes”相呼应。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $