UNIT 8 Period One Topic Talk-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(北师大版)

051 UNIT 8 LItERATURE 美文导入 素养解读：主题语境是英语学科素养的基 Van Gogh was the son of the mister.He left 础，而人与社会又是主题语境下的一个子主题。 school when he was just 15.By the age of 27,he 本单元的话题“文学”就属于“人与社会”的主题 had already tried many jobs including an art gallery 范畴。通过阅读一些文学作品，可以引发学生的 salesman and a French teacher.Finally in 1880,he 思考，培养学生对文学与艺术的鉴赏力，激发学 decided to begin his studies in art. 生积极向上的情绪，培养学生的品格。 Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his 主题：人与社会 own emotions into his paintings and show his 学科素养：思维品质 feelings about a scene."Instead of trying to 难度系数：★★★★ reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes,I He lived his whole life as a poor man.His art use colour more freely,in order to express myself and talent were recognised by almost no one.He more forcibly(强有力地)，”he wrote in a letter to suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut his brother in 1888 off part of his left ear in 1888 and shoot himself Van Gogh sold only one painting during his two years later.But after his death,he achieved short life.He relied heavily on support from his world fame.Today,Dutch artist Van Gogh is brother,an art dealer who lived in Paris.But now recognised as one of the leading artists of all his works are sold for millions of dollars.His time. Portrait of Dr.Gacher sold for 89.5 million dollars Now,167 years after his birth on March 30, in 1990.It was the highest price ever paid for a 1853,Zundert,the town of his birth,has made painting. 2003“The Van Gogh Year'”in his honour.And the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam,home to the ●课标词汇 biggest collection of his masterpieces,is marking shoot/∫ut/t.射击，射中 the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the fame/feIm/n.名声，名望 year.The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors leading/i:dn/ad.领导的；主要的 every year.Some people enjoy the art and then learn masterpiece/ma:stapi:s/n.杰作 about his life.Others are interested in his life, anniversary/,enr'v3:sri/n.周年纪念日 which then helps them understand his art. emotion/maun/n.情感；情绪 052 reproduce/ipr3djus/.复制；再现…的声 ●句型精析 音或画面 Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have portrait/pp:treIt/n.肖像 before my eyes,I use colour more freely,in order ●重要短语 to express myself more forcibly suffer from遭受 分析：本句中“what I have before my eyes'”引导的 cut off切断；隔绝 是宾语从句，作动词reproduce的宾语；“in order be recognised as..被认可为 to express myself more forcibly”作目的状语。 in one's honour为了纪念某人 译文：我不是试图复制我眼前的东西，而是更自 express oneself表达某人自己的意思 由地使用色彩，以更有力地表达我自己。 rely on依赖；依靠 核心素养目标 ●语言技能 ●素养提升 学会写一篇读后续写； 学会使用所学词汇和句式对人物情感或情 掌握重点词汇和句式； 景进行恰当地描述； 学习状态动词和动作动词的用法； 学会欣赏文学作品，培养积极的品格； 学会理解诗歌的含义。 培养批判性思维能力。 单元词汇预通关一 ①中英互译 ①选择合适的单词并以其正确形式填空 vi.&t.打扫，扫；扫去；卷走 动词(.) 冲走 recite,submit,stare,fetch,slip,wander, 2. t.安慰，抚慰 stretch,wave,grab,bounce, forgive,strike, n.舒适感，满足感 sink,sweep 3 ad.空白的 1.I managed to out of the room unseen. n.（纸张上的)空白处，空格 2.Listen,read, and act the story, n.毒药，毒素，毒物 please. t.毒害，毒杀 3.First,wait till I you some more 5 n.幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想 tea and toasts. 6.structure n. 4.They off in the direction of the 7.tone n. nearest shop. 8.preservation n. 5.Work is a rubber ball.If you drop it,it will 9.construction n. back. 10.dramatic adj. 6.Like too many of us,you can wait until midnight 11.aboard prep.adv. on the last day to 053 名词(n.) 1.The book is a (n) read,but not a fiction,poetry,drama,adventure,romance comfortable one. mystery,riddle,rhyme,era,shelf,blanket, 2.The music was a hybrid of Western pop and traditional song. disbelief,curtain,crime,fellow,clothing 3.It made our trip to Marsaxlokk a(n) 1.Tamara stared at him in shaking experience. her head 4.But even the brightest days can be darkened by 2.Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a(n) tempest. a(n) 5.He rejected an objective understanding of 3.But Jules was not eager for classroom learning, colour,in favour of a more he hungered for understanding. 4.The when foreign goods flooded 6.Customs officials have made a series of the Chinese market is gone for ever. statements about the equipment. 5.A is an illegal action or activity icy,aside,nevertheless,evidently,solid, noble,continuous,frozen,blank,dramatic for which a person can be punished by law. 7.Motorists have been warned to beware of inch,bay,poet,league,ease,chest,being, roads. whale,weapon,steel,daybreak,continuation 8.Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing scholar,fence,handkerchief 6.Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her9.She had been standing in the doorway,but now exams with she stepped to let them pass. 7.A is a person who studies an 10.He was an upright and man who was academic subject and knows a lot about it. always willing to help in any way he could. 8.For many years,I have been in the habit of 11.He was soon deep in meditation,and the longer he thought,the more he was getting up before to start work at bothered. four ①一词多义匹配练习 9.Each spring,thousands of fish return to the strike A..打，（攻)击，撞B.u.突然发生不幸 Walrus Islands in northern Bristol to C.u.罢工D.n.罢工E.n.（军事)打击 feed,rest,and sometimes die. 1.Car workers were threatening to strike over the 10.A is an object such as a gun,a job losses. () knife,or a missile,which is used to kill or hurt 2.She's in hospital with head injuries after being people in a fight or a war. struck by a car. () 形容词(ad山.)&副词(ad.) 3.Three earthquakes struck Peru on April 5th and folk, stimulating, absorbing, subjective 6th that year. () contradictory,literary,historical,unseen 4.The leader warned that America would launch 054 strikes against them if the war spread. )4.The children loved sliding round the newly 5.Air traffic controllers have begun a three-day floor.polish) strike in a dispute over pay. ( 5.She offered him and practical ⑩用括号内单词的正确形式填空 support in countless ways.(emotion) 1.It was the perfect for a wonderful 6.The of students for the course Christmas.(set) will begin on Thursday morning.（register） 2.A life of exploration is a life 7.Now many are calling for worth living.(continue) witnesses who may have seen anything 3.We once walked across the pond suspicious last night.detect) at two in the morning.(freeze) Period One Topic Talk 课前自虽预习 ①猜词意 2.logic n.逻辑；道理；合理的想法→ A.给人深刻印象的；激动人心的；巨大而突然 ad山.符合逻辑的；合乎情理的 的；戏剧的，表演的 （参考：agriculture-→agricultural) B.小说；虚构的事 3.mystery n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事→ C.矛盾的；抵触的 ad山.不可思议的，难以理解的 D.主观的；主语的 4.adventure n. 历险；奇遇→ E.呈送，提交，呈递 ad山.冒险的 1.Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to (参考：caution-→cautious） submit assignments ) 5.absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的→ 2.Something that is subjective is based on .吸收；使并入，纳入；同化， personal opinions and feelings rather than on 汲取 facts. ( ) (参考：frightening-→frightened) 3.They have made a series of contradictory ⑩预备话题素材 statements about the matter. ( )1.What do you enjoy reading and who's 4.Fiction refers to books and stories about ? imaginary people and events,rather than books 你喜欢读什么书？你最喜欢的作家是谁？ about real people or events. ( )2.The film is so that 5.She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's all of us like to watch it. also very funny. ( 这部电影是如此迷人和令人兴奋，我们都喜 ①猜单词拼写 欢看它。 1.history n.历史→ ad.历史的 3.Would you mind 055 your favourite part of the story? 告诉我你喜欢这部文学作品的原因。 你能告诉我你最喜欢的部分吗？ 5.I find 4.Tell me you absorbing and I often read them aloud. like the literary work. 我发现侦探小说很吸引人，我经常大声朗读。 课堂新知讲练 ●词汇拓讲 窗外的一只鸟吸引了我的注意力。 absorbed adj.专心的；全神贯注的 1.adventure n.历险，奇遇 be absorbed in...专心于. (P28)science fiction,drama,novels,adventure You become so deeply absorbed in an activity 【翻译】科幻小说，戏剧，小说，冒险奇遇 that you lose track of time. 》语言提升 你是那么专注于一项活动，以至于忘了时间。 adventure n.[U]冒险；[C]冒险经历；奇遇 )归纳扼展 adventurous ad.爱冒险的；充满冒险的 “专心，全神贯注于”的表达方式： adventurer n.冒险家 be absorbed in专心于…；全神贯注于… 》针对练习 fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on... 单句语法填空 把注意力集中到… (1)He had always wanted an put one's heart into..一心投入 (adventure)life in the tropics. 》】针对练习 (2)I'll tell you one or two of my little 写出下列句中absorb的含义 (adventure). (1)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air (3)She was also a pilot and an and moisture from the soil. (2)He tried to absorb her attention,but in adventure) vain 2.absorbing ad.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 (3)Absorbed in their game,these children (P28)stimulating,absorbing didn't feel hungry at all. 【翻译】使人兴奋的，吸引人的 完成句子 》语言提升 (4) painting,John didn't absorb vt..吸收；吸引；使专心 notice evening approaching. absorb the heat/light吸收热量/光 约翰全神贯注地画画，没有注意到夜幕正 Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day. 在降临。 黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。 3.submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递(submitted, absorb one's attention吸引某人的注意力 submitted) A bird outside the window absorbed my (P107)You just need to fill in and submit a attention registration form for a library card. 056 【翻译】你只需要填写并提交一张借书证的登 )语言提升 记表。 take place发生；举行；进行；产生（该短语不能 )】语言提升 用于被动语态) submit vt..使服从；主张；呈递；提交 The interview took place on a Friday afternoon. submit sth.tosb.把某物递交/提交给某人 该面谈是在一个星期五下午进行的。 They have submitted the plan to management. take the place of代替 他们已经将计划提交给了管理部门。 Although the computer has many advantages,it submit vi..&vt.服从；顺从 can't take the place of human beings. submit(oneself)to(doing)sth.(使某人自 尽管电脑有很多优势，但是它不能代替人类。 己)屈服/服从（做）某事 take one's place代替某人；坐下 She refused to submit to threats. When Tom retired from the company,Peter took 她面对威胁，拒不低头。 his place. submission n.提交；服从 汤姆从公司退休后，彼得接替了他的职位。 》妇纳拓展 in place of代替 动词+sth.tosb.类似结构的还有： You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe. explain sth.tosb.向某人解释某事 在这道食谱里，你可以用牛奶代替奶油。 announce sth.tosb.向某人宣布某事 》归纳拓展 recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 supply sth.tosb.向某人提供某物 “发生”的表达方式还有：happen,come about, break out等，这些词汇和短语都没有被动 》针对练习 语态。 单句语法填空 (1)Please submit your reports )针对练习 me before the deadline. 单句语法填空 (2)When is the final date for the (1)These new facilities will take (submit)of proposals? place of the old ones. (3)We were very encouraged after over 17,000 (2)Jane answered the phone place of pictures were submit). Mary. 完成句子 完成句子 (4)He (3)When our class master asked for leave,Miss a search by the security guards. Gao 他服从了保安人员的搜查。 在我们的班主任请假时，高老师代替了他 4.take place发生；举行 的位置。 (P107)I mean,it takes place such a long time (4)Great changes ago. in the city where she was born. 【翻译】我的意思是，它发生在很久以前。 她出生的那个城市己经发生了巨大的变化。 057 ●句式解读 次.”，后面的从句要用“have/has done'” 结构。 1.(P107)I suggest you read The Moonstone as a 】归纳拓展 start This/That/It is the first/second...time that)+ 【翻译】我建议你先读读《月光宝石》。 句子(have/has done)第一/二次… 》句式剖析 This is the first time that recycled materials have 本句中suggest意为“建议”，“you read The been added to Olympic medals. Moonstone as a start'”是宾语从句，作suggest的 这是回收材料第一次被应用在生产奥运会的 宾语，其中read前省略了should。 奖牌中。 )》归纳拓展 This/That/It was the first/second...time that) suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句要用 +句子(had done)第一/二次… 虚拟语气，即“(should)+动词原形”。 I was very tired on that day but I felt so joyous, The doctor suggested that the seriously injured because this was the first time that I had boy should)be sent to hospital as soon as travelled alone. possible 那天我很累，但我很开心，因为这是我第一次 医生建议尽快把那个受伤严重的男孩送到 独自旅行。 医院。 Itis(high/about)time(that)+句子(sb.did/ suggest作“暗示，表明”讲时，后面的宾语从句 should do sth..)到了某人该做某事的时候了。 要用陈述语气。 It is about time that we took/should take Earlier reports suggested that a meeting would measures to protect our environment. take place on Sunday. 该是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。 早期的报道暗示了一次会议将在周日举行。 It is (high/about)time for sb.)to do sth 〉针对练习 到了（某人）该做某事的时候了。 单句语法填空 It is time to fight back against street crime. 现在是打击街头犯罪行为的时候了。 (1)The judge suggested that he the first time+句子第一次… serve)20 years in prison He scored the first time he touched the ball. (2)Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 他第一次击球就得了分。 1,000 new mothers (be)likely to )针对练习 have this problem. 完成句子 单句语法填空 (1)This is the first time that the traditional (3)I suggested that culture of Dong minority a lawyer for advice. appear)in the film art. 我建议他向律师寻求建议。 (2)This was the first time that she,or any of his 2.(P107)Hello,this is the first time that employees, (see)him in person. have come to this library. (3)Class is over.It's high time for us 【翻译】你好，这是我第一次来这个图书馆。 clean)the classroom. 》句式剖析 (4)It is high time that we (fight) 本句中“this is the first time that..”意为“第一 against air pollution. 058 随堂知能小练 .单词拼写 4.He left a note at the scene of the crime, 1.You have to （递交)your test scores challenging detective)to catch him. and write some essays. 5.Mrs Jones submitted an operation on 2.She can (背诵)the whole poem from her right knee to relieve the pain. memory. Ⅲ.完成句子 3.Historians said that they regretted the 1.His teacher suggested that disappearance of a (历史的) as much as possible in his spare document. time. 4.This is an excellent (幻想)novel 他的老师建议他在业余时间尽可能多读英语。 from one of the best storytellers around 2.This is the first time that 5.The (注册)of the university shows an by his teacher increase of 10 percent over last year. in public,which made him excited. 6.He was a country boy who had joined the army 这是他第一次在公开场合受到老师的表扬， out of a sense of patriotism and (冒 这使他很兴奋。 险). 3.Last night,I had intended to 7.Sometimes our opinions are (主观 my work,but found t的)，sowe'd better think twice before we make myself disturbed by noises from my neighbour a decision. upstairs. 8.We are faced with two apparently (矛 昨天晚上，我本想专心工作的，却被楼上邻居 盾的)statements.. 的吵闹声弄得心烦意乱。 9.Chess can be an extremely (引人入胜4.Many changes 的)game. in young people's attitudes to their parents. 10.I myself enjoy movies, (诗歌)， 年轻人对父母的态度已经发生了许多变化。 eating out,and long walks. 5.Every day,about 150 T-shirt designs from all Ⅱ.单句语法填空 corners of the world 1.He has registered French course for their website. next year. 每天，有大约150个左右的T恤设计从世界 2.It became the absorb)topic of 各地提交到他们的网站上。 village talk immediately. 3.For the more (adventure)tourists, 夯基提能作业 there are trips into the mountains with a local 请同学们认真完成练案[7] guide.7.using the Internet;learning new IT skills; keeping up with 8.Keep;and you can 9.What if 10.what;how 11.it is not always easy for them to recognise you 12.Learning or working in a new environment 重点语法 1.employed;promoted 2.Supported 3.mistaken 4.recognised 5.disabled 6.do not;nothing 7.have not 8.Nobody;nothing 9.not 10.does not UNIT 8 LITERATURE 单元词汇预通关 I.1.sweep 2.comfort 3.blank 4.poison 5.fantasy6.结构，构造；建筑物，结构体 7.(说话的)语气，口气，强调；（尤指乐器或 说话的)音调，音色，音质8.维护：保护；保 持，维持；保存9.建筑物；建造物；建造，建 筑10.激动人心的：给人印象深刻的：巨大 而突然的；表演的，戏剧的11.在（船，飞 机，火车)上；上（船，飞机，火车） Ⅱ.动词(v.):l.slip2.recite3.fetch 4.wandered 5.bounce 6.submit 名词(n.):1.disbelief2.mystery 3.adventure 4.era 5.crime 6.ease 7.scholar 8.daybreak 9.Bay 10.weapon 形容词(ad.)&副词(ad.):1.absorbing 2.folk 3.stimulating 4.unseen 5.subjective 6.contradictory 7.icy 8.nevertheless 9.aside 10.noble 11.evidently Ⅲ.1-5 CABED IV.1.setting 2.continuous 3.frozen 4.polished 5.emotional 6.registration 7.detectives Period One Topic Talk 课前自主预习 I.1.E2.D3.C4.B5.A II.1.historical 2.logical 3.mysterious 4.adventurous 5.absorb II.1.your favourite writer 2.fascinating and exciting 3.telling me 4.the reasons why 5.detective stories 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)adventurous （2)adventures (3)adventurer 2.(1)吸收（2)吸引(3)使专心 (4)Absorbed in 3.(1)to (2)submission (3)submitted (4)submitted himself to 4.(1)the (2)in (3)took his place (4)have taken place 句式解读 1.(1)(should)serve (2)are (3)he (should) turn to 2.(1)have appeared (2)had seen (3)to clean (4)fought/should fight 随堂知能小练 I.1.submit 2.recite 3.historical 4.fantasy 5.registration 6.adventure 7.subjective 8.contradictory 9.absorbing 10.poetry II.1.for 2.absorbing 3.adventurous 4.detectives 5.to llI.1.he should)read English 2.he has been praised 3.be absorbed in 4.have taken place 5.are submitted to Period Two Lesson 1 课前自主预习 I.1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C II.1.icy 2.fellow 3.disbelief 4.stare 5.sailor llI.1.found him lying in bed 2.remaining 3.hunt for 4.encourages me 5.with/in disbelief V.1.动作动词2.状态动词3.动作动词 4.状态动词 课文语篇研读 I.1-5 CBBBD Ⅱ.1-5 FTTTF III.Para.1:B Para.2-Para.12:A Para.13:C IV.1.where 2.including 3.barely 4.staring 5.thoughts 6.what 7.To make 8.on 9.fell 10.his 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.（1)hunting (2)hunter (3)have been hunted (4)for 2.(1)at (2)staring (3)out (4)stare at 3.(1)to join (2)in (3)on (4)letting 2 (5)change her mind 4.(1)with/in (2)that (3)in (4)it (5)unbelievable (6)beyond belief 5.(1)on (2)back (3)to (4)of (5)hold out (6)held up 句式解读 1.(1)Seen (2)Absorbed (3)Given (4)Grown 2.(1)it (2)cheating (3)stolen (4)locked 突破语法 I.1.costs 2.will stay 3.am thinking 4.felt 5.sell 6.goes 7.belongs 8.are turning 9.taste 10.arrived II.1.will begin from 2.feel proud of 3.along well with 4.am wondering 5.taste many kinds of delicious food 随堂知能小练 I.1.icy 2.curtain 3.blank 4.backwards 5.slipped 6.blanket 7.stare 8.fetch 9.unseen 10.crime II.1.at 2.blanks 3.crimes 4.sailing 5.that 6.fetched 7.to find 8.of 9.for 10.to unlock IlI.1.moved to tears 2.is found smoking 3.make up your mind to do 4.hold on to 5.slipped out of Period Three Lesson 2 课前自主预习 I.1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D II.1.continuous 2.wonder 3.stretch 0