内容正文:
Apps
Section 5
课时目标
1.听懂并获取听力文本中应用程序流行的原因及在研发和使用过程中会遇到的困难和解决办法等信息。
2.准确获取并判断出正式与非正式场合中寻求和提供帮助的功能用语,并能够在不同情境中正确运用该功能用语进行得体的表达。
听力发掘训练
新知深化学习
课时检测
Contents 目录
01
02
03
3
01
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
1.使我们的生活更加容易 ________________________
2.例如 ____________
3.弄明白 _________
4.帮我一个忙 ______________
5.call them apps for short _________________
6.become increasingly powerful _______________
make our life much easier
for example
figure out
do me a favour
把它们简称为apps
变得越来越强大
7.work on using the latest technologies
___________________
8.help me out _______________
9.press the “Sign Up” button ____________
10.put in my information _____________
11.be ready to start shopping _____________
12.receive the package _________
13.enquire about the order with the delivery man
_________________
致力于使用最新科技
帮助我摆脱困境
按“注册”键
输入我的信息
准备开始购物
收到包裹
向快递员询问订单
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
听听力文本4.3,回答第1至3题。
1.Why are apps so popular?
A.They are very flexible.
B.They are very useful.
C.They are free.
√
2.How can students choose online courses and teachers?
A.According to their interests and needs.
B.According to their abilities and hobbies.
C.According to their personalities and goals.
√
3.(完成句子)The most difficult thing is finding out ________________ and solving real-world problems.
what people need
听听力文本4.4 Conversation 1,回答第4题。
4.What difficulty does Dad meet?
A.Having downloaded a wrong app.
B.Not remembering the shop's name.
C.Not knowing how to set up an account.
√
听听力文本4.4 Conversation 2,回答第5至7题。
5.What is the order number?
A.28475 B.28745 C.27845
√
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Homeowner and cleaner.
C.Customer service staff and customer.
√
7.(完成句子)I placed an order ______________ two weeks ago, but I still haven't received my goods.
using your app
三、主题表达训练
你的朋友李华喜欢旅行,请用英语写一个语段,向他推荐一个旅行类的应用程序,并教他如何下载及使用。注意使用听力材料中的表达方式。
参考范文:
It is convenient for you to use a travel app as you like travelling. First, you should download the travel app. Then sign up and put in your name, gender, telephone number and email address. The last step is to press the “Finish” button. Therefore, an account is set up. On the app, you can choose what you want from the information available. You may love to use the app!
听力素养“漫养成”
如何听清关键词
在听力测试题中,抓住关键词对于答题至关重要。抓住关键词的通常做法是:在听前认真读问题,特别注意疑问词;在听的过程中要注意与问题相关的词,听重读的词。在此基础上,还要注意以下几点:
1.表示转折和对比的词
表示转折和对比的词是最重要的一类,只要此类词一出现,大部分时候答案就紧随其后了。这类词大致有:however、but、unfortunately、yet、while、whereas、on the other hand、on the contrary、in fact、actually等。
[典例] (2025·浙江1月高考)
How does the woman probably feel now?
A.Regretful. B.Anxious. C.Confused.
[听力原文]
W: Jim, have you seen Bob?
M: Not since he left my office an hour ago.Why?
W: He's supposed to be at the airport now to pick up Mr.Anderson, but he's nowhere to be found.
[分析] 根据对话中的关键词but后的“he's nowhere to be found”可知,女士目前很着急。故选B。
2.表示强调和突出的词
有时候学生做题时会发现,明明关键词已经出来了,但是答案还是选错了。因为这类听力材料还有另外一些表示特别强调和突出的信号词,如:particularly、in particular、especially、more importantly、even、that is to say、I'm sure、to put it another word、surprisingly、much to my surprise等。
[典例] (2024·浙江1月高考)
How did the speakers come to Seattle?
A.By plane.
B.By car.
C.By train.
[听力原文]
W: What a journey! Air travel's more tiring than driving, I'm sure.
M: I don't think you say that, if you've just driven 400 miles. Let's come to Seattle by train next time. It'll be more relaxing.
[分析] 根据对话中的关键句“Air travel's more tiring than driving.”可知,他们是乘坐飞机去的西雅图。故选A。
02
新知深化学习
1.to book accommodation预订住处
★accommodation n.住处;膳食(常用复数)
|用|法|感|知|
·(“旅游”主题佳句)During your stay here, you will be offered accommodation, which is free of charge, and I will show you around some places of interest.
在你入住这里期间,你会得到免费的住宿,而且我会带你参观一些名胜古迹。
·(“旅游”主题佳句)The hotel that has comfortable rooms and delicious food can accommodate many tourists.
那家有着舒适房间和美味食物的酒店能够为许多游客提供膳宿。
[归纳点拨]
(1)make accommodations for 为……提供食宿
(2)accommodate vt. 容纳;使适应;为……提供住宿
vi. 适应
accommodate to 适应
accommodate oneself to 使自己适应……
accommodate sb. with sth. 帮某人忙;给某人提供方便
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①Wherever he goes, he readily accommodates ___ the changed conditions.
②When you go to a strange country, you'll have to accommodate ________ (you) to new ways of living.
③During my one-week stay there, he accommodated me ______ the use of his car.
④_______________ (accommodate) was difficult to find during the Olympic Games.
to
yourself
with
Accommodation
(2)替换加蓝词汇
⑤We should adapt ourselves to the changing situation.
_______________________
accommodate ourselves to
2.to subscribe to newspapers and magazines
订阅报纸和杂志
★subscribe vi.订阅,订购vt.& vi.签名;捐赠;赞成;同意
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中subscribe的含义)
①I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed to all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. _____
②I was unwilling to subscribe to the contract, but it seemed that I had no choice. _____
订阅
签名
③They find they cannot subscribe to the values of an older generation. __________
④The businessman subscribed 10,000 dollars to the charity.
_____
赞成;同意
捐赠
归纳点拨 subscribe to ... 定期订购……;订阅……;同意……
subscribe ... to ... 在……上签……;向……捐赠……
语境串记 We applied to subscribe to some magazines useful for our work.The department manager subscribed to it and subscribed his name to the application form.
我们申请订阅几本对我们的工作有用的杂志。部门经理同意了这一请求,并在申请表上签了他的名字。
|应|用|融|会| (完成句子)
⑤To my surprise, he did not ______________________.
令我吃惊的是,他不赞同我的提议。
⑥Our manager ____________________ the document.
我们的经理在文件上签了名。
⑦Some people ________________________________ the hospital.
有的人把收入的十分之一捐给了医院。
subscribe to my proposal
subscribed his name to
subscribed a tenth of their income to
3.They also ensure that students can all enjoy the same learning materials ...
它们也能确保学生们都能享受同样的学习材料……
★ensure vt.确保,保证
|用|法|感|知|
·A good sleep will ensure you quicker recovery.
好好睡一觉将保证你更快恢复。
·(“学习生活”主题佳句)We should study hard to ensure that our dreams can come true.
我们应该努力学习,以确保我们的梦想可以成真。
[归纳点拨]
ensure sb. sth. 向某人保证某事
ensure (that) ... 确保……
ensure ... from/against ... 保护……不受……
|应|用|融|会| (完成句子)
①Please __________ all lights are switched off.
请确保将所有灯都关掉。
②There is a growing tendency for people to do their shopping on the Internet.But sometimes it's difficult __________________________
________.
人们在网上购物的趋势日益增长,但是有时很难保证产品的质量。
③Proper clothing can ________________ suffering from the cold.
适当的衣服能使我们免受寒冷之苦。
ensure that
to ensure the quality of the
products
ensure us against
4.I can't figure out how to set up an account.
我不知道如何创建账户。
★account n.账户;账目;考虑;解释,说明;理由;描述;报告 vi.& vt.解释;导致;认为
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中account的词性及含义)
①Hello, Ms Struna, this is Thomas! May I have your account information? ______
②He gave a detailed account of what had happened that night.
_______
③His exam results were not very good, but we must take his long illness into account. ______
n.账户
n.描述
n.考虑
④The teachers account him a good student. _______
⑤He has been asked to account for his conduct. _______
vt.认为
vi.解释
[归纳点拨]
(1)give an account of 给予描述,进行说明
on account of=because of 由于,因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装)
take account of ...=take ... into account 考虑到;顾及
(2)account for 说明(原因等);是……的原因;
(数量上、比例上)占
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
⑥Lighting accounts ____ about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.
⑦The professor warned the students that ___ no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
⑧I'd appreciate it if _____________________________________.
如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
for
on
you can take my application into account
(2)句式升级
⑨Visitors are on no account allowed to feed animals in the wildlife park.(升级为倒装句)
→___________________________________________________________________
On no account are visitors allowed to feed animals in the wildlife park.
5.Can you do me a favour and find out what's going on?
你能帮我个忙看看发生了什么事吗?
★favour n.恩惠;善意的行为;赞同;支持;偏袒,偏爱 v.有助于;有利于
|用|法|感|知|
·(“场景描写”佳句)I went over to see if he was OK and asked if I could do him a favour and buy him anything.
我走过去看他是否还好,询问我是否要帮他买点东西。
·(深刻说理句)Opportunity favours those with a curious mind.
机会总是垂青那些有好奇心的人。
[归纳点拨]
(1)do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙
ask sb.a favour/ask a favour of sb. 请求某人帮忙
in favour of 赞同,支持
in one's favour 对……有利
(2)favourite adj. 最喜爱的
favourable adj. 给人好印象的;赞同的;有利的
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I asked __ favour of him, but he refused point-blank.
②There were 247 votes ___ favour of the motion and 152 against.
③Poppy didn't seem interested in her dinner, her _________ (favour) toy, or even in her daily walk.
a
in
favourite
④The new manager has created a very ___________ (favour) impression.
⑤_______________________ to review the draft script and make necessary changes?
你能帮我审阅一下剧本草稿并做出必要的修改吗?
favourable
Could you do me a favour
6.Would you like me to confirm my account details?
需要我确认我的账户信息吗?
★confirm vt.确认;证实
|用|法|感|知|
·I'm calling to confirm my reservations for two rooms at your hotel.
我打电话是为了确认我在你们酒店预订的两间房间。
·(“语言学习”主题佳句)It is confirmed by experience that this is the right approach to the command of grammar.
经验证明这是掌握语法的正确方法。
[归纳点拨]
confirm sb.in sth. 使某人在某事上更加坚定
confirm sth./that从句/wh-从句 证实……
It is/has been confirmed that ... 据证实/已经确定……
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①It has confirmed me ___ my decision not to resign.
②I just want to _____________ the arrangements have been made.
我只是想确认所有计划都安排好了。
③_______________________ the discovered vase was made five hundred years ago from the date marked on it.
经证实,这只被发现的花瓶是500年前制造的,从上面标注的日期算起。
in
confirm that
It has been confirmed that
7.Well, according to my records, Ms Smith, your order was delivered last week.
嗯,史密斯女士,根据我的记录,您的订单是上周投递的。
★deliver vi.& vt.递送;传送;投递;接生;分娩;发表(演讲等)
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中deliver的含义)
①Mail is delivered to our office twice a day. _____
②She was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night. _____
③It's my great honour to deliver my speech on how to maintain fitness. _____
投递
分娩
发表
[归纳点拨]
(1)deliver sth.to ... 把某物投递/运送到……
deliver a baby 接生
be delivered of 分娩,生(孩子)
deliver a lecture/speech 发表演讲
(2)delivery n. 递送;发言;接生
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
④Every day the milkman delivers milk ___ our house.
⑤To her joy, she _____________ (deliver) of twins.
⑥Thank you very much for your quick _________ (deliver) and support.
to
was delivered
delivery
⑦Charlotte devotes herself to setting broken bones, in addition to __________ all the babies in the area.She is due _________ a speech on genetic engineering tomorrow.Please _______ this message to Mary, who is addicted to this research.(deliver)
⑧Next week, I will ______________ on the state of our economy.
下周,我将发表有关我国经济状况的一项报告。
delivering
to deliver
deliver
deliver a report
03
课时检测
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(7分)
(1)They're doing you this big _______ (恩惠) by allowing you to stay.
(2)No payments were made last week because of a computer _____ (错误).
(3)A committee of teachers will evaluate _________ (材料) and give opinions.
(4)You can buy our ______ (商品) over the Internet.
favour
error
materials
goods
(5)He reached for the remote control and pressed the “play” _______ (按钮).
(6)Are you familiar with the computer _________ (软件) they use?
(7)If you _________ (订阅) to this newspaper, you'll get an extra magazine.
button
software
subscribe
(二)单句语法填空(14分)
(8)John ________ (press) a button and the door closed.
(9)Marco was amazed by how beautiful and _________ (power) China was.
(10)Mom needs to ______ (sure) that the food offered is good food for the child to eat.
(11)You can look through the ______ (late) news happening around the world on your mobile phone.
pressed
powerful
ensure
latest
(12)Life is not fair,but despite that difficult _______ (real), you must keep striving through the pain and tears.
(13)The book lists a good number of budget _______________ (accommodate) and also provides important details.
(14)The beautiful poetry was ruined by her poor ________ (deliver).
reality
accommodations
delivery
(三)选词填空(12分)
help out, sign up for, figure out, find out, set up, do sb. a favour
(15)They ______ a working party to look into the issue.
(16)Whenever Tom is in trouble, he always asks me to ________.
(17)Have you ____________ how much the trip will cost?
set up
help out
figured out
(18)Could you _____________ and pick up Sam from school today?
(19)The police helped him ___________ online classes and he set up his online store.
(20)You can ________ whether they are prepared to share the cost of the flowers with you.
do me a favour
sign up for
find out
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,do people remember less?If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory, your brain?Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know if the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later,the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computer folder.Surprisingly,people later remember the folder location better than the facts.When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”.
According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories;that is,people are learning how to organise huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆方式并介绍了相关的实验及研究。
1.Why does the text begin with two questions?
A.To introduce the main topic.
B.To show the author's attitude.
C.To describe how to use the Internet.
D.To explain how to store information.
√
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,专家们想知道,互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆,以及如何改变我们的记忆。这是本文的中心话题。由此推断,作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。
2.What can we learn about the first experiment?
A.Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.
B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C.The first group did not try to remember the information.
D.The second group did not understand the information.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.”可知,第一组没有记信息。
3.In transactive memory, people ________.
A.keep the information in mind
B.change the quantity of information
C.organise information like a computer
D.remember how to find the information
√
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Rather,they remember how to find it.This is called ‘transactive memory’.”可知,交互记忆引导人们记住怎样找到信息。
4.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A.We are using memory differently.
B.We are becoming more intelligent.
C.We have poorer memories than before.
D.We need a better way to access information.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing”可知,互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式。
(二)阅读七选五
Technology has significantly changed our lives over the past few decades.It has transformed the way we communicate, work, access information, etc.In this article, we'll explore some aspects of our lives that technology has changed.
___ Innovations in technology have led to the birth of many new methods of electronic communication, such as social networking websites and video conferences (视频会议).Online social media allow people to keep in touch even if they are thousands of miles distant from each other.
5
With the rise of remote work, people can now work from anywhere in the world.Collaboration (合作) tools like video conferencing and team messaging apps have made it easier for teams to work together, regardless of their location. ___
Advances in technology have also made online shopping more popular now than ever. ___ Instead of wasting their time in the shopping mall, they rely on technology for a more convenient and time-saving shopping experience.
6
7
Besides, technology has reformed education.In the past, people would have to physically go to class, attend a meeting or go to the library to do research. ___ We can access vast amounts of information on any topic.It becomes easier than ever to stay informed and educated.
Furthermore, technology has made a positive impact on the daily lives of people. ___ Think about the introduction of self-driving cars: they were unheard of a few years ago, but now they're a reality.This innovation has greatly improved the efficiency of transportation.
8
9
A.Technology has improved communication.
B.Nowadays, many people prefer shopping online.
C.Technology has changed the way we entertain ourselves.
D.Now online courses have made education easily available.
E.This has led to increased productivity in various occupations.
F.We can expect further exciting advancements as technology evolves.
G.Positive examples include improvements in the transportation system.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科技改变生活的几个方面。
5.解析:选A 设空位于段首,为本段中心句。根据后文可知,本段主要讲述了科技对通信方式的改变。故A项“科技改善了通信”符合语境。
6.解析:选E 设空位于段尾,是对前文的总结。根据前文可知,本段讲述了科技提高了工作效率。故E项“这导致了各种职业的生产率提高”符合语境。
7.解析:选B 根据前文“Advances in technology have also made online shopping more popular now than ever.”可知,本段讲述了科技对购物的改变。故B项“如今,许多人喜欢在网上购物”是对前文的进一步说明,符合语境。
8.解析:选D 根据前文“Besides, technology has reformed education.In the past, people would have to physically go to class, attend a meeting or go to the library to do research.”可知,本段讲述了科技对教育的影响。故D项“现在,在线课程使教育变得容易获得”与上文构成对比,符合语境。
9.解析:选G 根据前文“Furthermore, technology has made a positive impact on the daily lives of people.”以及下文对无人驾驶汽车的举例可知,本段讲述了科技对人们的日常生活产生了积极的影响。故G项“积极的例子包括交通系统的改善”承上启下,符合语境。
本课结束
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