专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，湖南专用）高一英语下学期

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——环境 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·湖南·期中） Here are some of national parks in the world, which are worth visiting.Banff National Park Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails — the Lake Agnes Trail featuring a seasonal European-style tea house — or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers (冰川).Glacier National Park The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide. Make sure to take a scenic drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, or even better, join Red Bus Tours to see all the sights.Yellowstone National Park This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful. Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful continue to amaze visitors every year. Less crowded places like Hayden Valley, which is great for seeing wildlife, and Yellowstone Lake, which is perfect for kayaking (独木舟) or canoeing, are also worth visiting.Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park is about 170 miles east of San Francisco. It has many amazing natural sights to see. Famous spots include Tunnel View, Valley View, Half Dome, and El Capitan. The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking. 1．What does Glacier National Park feature? A．Glaciers and shopping areas. B．Historical monuments and cities. C．Desert landscapes and hot springs. D．Glaciers, lakes, and scenic trails. 2．What do Banff National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common? A．They are the oldest in their own countries. B．They are the wildest in their own countries. C．They are the biggest in their own countries D．They are the most beautiful in their own countries 3．Which of the following appeals most to waterfall lovers? A．Banff National Park. B．Glacier National Park. C．Yosemite National Park. D．Yellowstone National Park. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上值得一游的国家公园。 1．细节理解题。根据Glacier National Park中的“The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide.(这个占地100万英亩的大公园是以大约7000年前的冰川命名的。到处都有美丽的山。在公园里，你可以看到700多个湖泊，6个国家历史地标，以及沿着大陆分水岭著名的高架小径)”可知，冰川国家公园的特色是冰川、湖泊和风景优美的小径。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Banff National Park中的“Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks.(它位于阿尔伯塔省西南部，是加拿大最古老的国家公园，也是最美丽的公园之一)”以及Yellowstone National Park中的“This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful.(这个位于怀俄明州、蒙大拿州和爱达荷州的保护区是美国第一个国家公园，但它仍然非常美丽)”可知，班夫国家公园和黄石国家公园的共同之处是都是各自国家中年龄最大的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Yosemite National Park中的The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking.(公园里还有许多瀑布和超过750英里的徒步小径)”可知，约塞米蒂国家公园最吸引瀑布爱好者。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南娄底·期中） Some parts of our world are bad places of earthquakes. Everyone knows earthquakes usually come without warning. They are really very dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Here is some helpful and practical advice for you. ◆Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life. ◆If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. ◆If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm and even kill the people nearby. ◆When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst. 1．If an earthquake comes, it hardly gives people any ________. A．warning B．danger C．fire D．practice 2．Everyone needs to ________ when they meet with an earthquake. A．stand near a window B．sit under a big tree C．stay calm D．lie in bed 3．Why did the author write this article? A．To ask for some practical advice. B．To reduce your chances of survival. C．To get fully prepared before earthquakes. D．To help people protect themselves. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要列举了一些地震时的自保措施。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone knows earthquakes usually come without warning.(每个人都知道地震通常没有预警)”可知，如果地震来了，它几乎不会给人们任何警告。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.(当大地开始摇晃时，请保持冷静)”可知，每个人在遇到地震时都需要保持冷静。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Some parts of our world are bad places of earthquakes. Everyone knows earthquakes usually come without warning. They are really very dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Here is some helpful and practical advice for you.(世界上有些地方是地震多发地区。每个人都知道地震通常没有预警。它们确实非常危险，但你仍然可以做一些事情来保护自己。这里有一些实用的建议给你)”结合文章主要列举了一些地震时的自保措施，可知，作者写这篇文章是为了帮助人们保护自己。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25高二下·湖北·期中） Are you an animal-lover with a big heart? Do you want to make a positive impact on the lives of furry (毛茸茸的) friends in need? Our local animal shelter is looking for enthusiastic volunteers to join us! Founded ten years ago, the animal shelter serves as a place for countless abandoned, injured, and homeless animals, giving them proper care, medical treatment, and a warm, loving environment until they find their forever homes. As a volunteer, you will have the opportunity to engage in a variety of tasks: ●You’ll be responsible for feeding the animals and keeping their living areas clean at regular intervals, including cleaning cages, and ensuring fresh water availability. ●Many of the animals are in need of love and attention. Volunteers can spend time playing with them, petting them, and helping them become more adoptable especially for shy or scared animals. ●You may assist during adoption events by showing potential adopters around, providing animal information and helping with adoption paperwork. ●We rely on volunteers for fundraising and spreading shelter awareness. You can organize bake sales, charity events or use social media to promote animal adoption. No prior experience with animals is necessary. Training will be provided. Whether you can spare a few hours a week or a few days a month, every bit of your time and effort matters. Contact us at sheltersupport@example.com or call 987-654-3210. 1．What is the main function of the animal shelter? A．To train animals for special tasks. B．To offer temporary care for animals. C．To breed animals for fundraising. D．To conduct research on animal behavior. 2．Which of the following is NOT a task for volunteers at the shelter? A．Interacting with the animals. B．Attending to the animals regularly. C．Paying follow-up visits after adoption. D．Finding loving homes for the animals. 3．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To recruit volunteers. B．To advertise adoption events. C．To share animal care tips. D．To report shelter achievements. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了当地动物收容所招募志愿者的具体要求。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Founded ten years ago, the animal shelter serves as a place for countless abandoned, injured, and homeless animals, giving them proper care, medical treatment, and a warm, loving environment until they find their forever homes. (该动物收容所成立于十年前，是无数被遗弃、受伤和无家可归的动物的庇护所，为它们提供适当的照顾、医疗治疗和温暖、充满爱的环境，直到它们找到永远的家)”可知，动物收容所的主要功能是为动物提供临时照顾。故选B。 2．细节理解题。细节理解题。根据第三段“As a volunteer, you will have the opportunity to engage in a variety of tasks: ●You’ll be responsible for feeding the animals and keeping their living areas clean at regular intervals, including cleaning cages, and ensuring fresh water availability.(作为一名志愿者，你将有机会从事各种任务：●你将负责给动物喂食，并定期保持它们的生活区域清洁，包括清洁笼子，并确保有新鲜的水供应)”可知，B 选项“Attending to the animals regularly.(定期照料动物)”是志愿者的任务；根据“●Many of the animals are in need of love and attention. Volunteers can spend time playing with them, petting them, and helping them become more adoptable especially for shy or scared animals.(●许多动物都需要爱和关注。志愿者可以花时间和它们玩耍、抚摸它们，并帮助它们变得更易被收养，尤其是对于害羞或害怕的动物)”可知，A 选项“Interacting with the animals.(与动物互动)”是志愿者的任务；根据“●You may assist during adoption events by showing potential adopters around, providing animal information and helping with adoption paperwork.(●你可以在领养活动期间提供帮助，带领潜在的领养者参观，提供动物信息并协助处理领养文件)”可知，D 选项“Finding loving homes for the animals.(为动物找到有爱的家)”是志愿者的任务；而文中未提及C 选项“Paying follow-up visits after adoption.(在领养后进行回访)”这一任务。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Our local animal shelter is looking for enthusiastic volunteers to join us! (我们当地的动物收容所正在寻找热心的志愿者加入我们！)”以及最后一段“No prior experience with animals is necessary. Training will be provided. Whether you can spare a few hours a week or a few days a month, every bit of your time and effort matters. Contact us at sheltersupport@example.com or call 987-654-3210.(无需有与动物相关的先前经验。我们将提供培训。无论你每周能抽出几个小时还是每月能抽出几天时间，你的每一点时间和努力都很重要。请通过 sheltersupport@example.com 联系我们或拨打 987-654-3210)”可知，这篇文章的主要目的是招募志愿者。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南邵阳·期中） FoundAn IC card with some keys was found, Come to Room 203 between 2 p. m. and 5p. m. on Friday or call 8660-6982. Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? And do you want to work for a students’ magazine? Come and work for us as a reporter for two months.Tel:8667-6981 Cooking TourJoin Cooking Tour. You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha, Chongqing and three other cities. You can enjoy the most delicious food and learn Chinese cooking. Duration:12 days Cost:￥3,600 Tel:8665-7762 Painting CompetitionFor all the students from Senior 1 and Senior 2.Paint a picture of an animal. Send it to the Painting Club before 30th June. For more information call 8664-4451 1．You can call ______ if you have lost your IC card. A．8664-4451 B．8667-6981 C．8665-7762 D．8660-6982 2．You should ______ if you want to find a job as a reporter. A．go to the Painting Club B．go to Room 203 C．join in Cooking Tour D．try Summer Job 3．How many Chinese cities can you visit if you join Cooking Tour? A．3. B．6. C．9. D．12. 4．Chen Wei may paint a picture of ______ if he wants to take part in the competition. A．an elephant B．a river C．a tree D．a flower 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】主要包含了失物招领、暑期工作招聘、烹饪之旅和绘画比赛四则信息，分别介绍了各项活动的具体内容、联系方式等关键信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Found”部分“An IC card with some keys was found, Come to Room 203 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday or call 8660 - 6982.(捡到一张带有一些钥匙的 IC 卡。请在周五下午 2 点到 5 点之间到 203 房间，或者拨打 8660 - 6982)” 可知，如果丢了 IC 卡可以拨打 8660 - 6982。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Summer Job”部分“Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? And do you want to work for a students’ magazine? Come and work for us as a reporter for two months.(你喜欢与人交谈吗？你喜欢写故事吗？你想为学生杂志工作吗？来为我们做两个月的记者吧)” 可知，如果想找一份记者的工作应该尝试暑期工作。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cooking Tour”部分“You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha, Chongqing and three other cities.(你可以参观广州、长沙、重庆以及其他三个城市)” 可知，一共能参观3+3=6。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Painting Competition”部分“Paint a picture of an animal.(画一幅动物的画)” 可知，如果陈伟想参加比赛，应该画大象。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南邵阳·期中） Have Fun with Funny Faces Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. It is small enough to fit in your hand, but you can do so many things with Funny Faces! With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face. If you want to show an angry face, you can make it appear to be fierce. The eyebrows（眉毛）move up and down, the eyes turn from side to side, and the cars move slightly. It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces, by yourself or with your friends. Make up stories about the different faces. Put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it. And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. It is a special case for your toy. You will not find this case in stores. Here is all you have to do: ·Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box. It writes “A Great New Toy!” ·Write your name and address on a piece of paper. ·Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box. ·Act today! This offer is good only until June 30. 1．With Funny Faces, we can ______. A．make our friends angry B．write names and address C．shape a mouth into a smile D．turn our eyes from side to side 2．Why does the author write this passage? A．To tell us how to get a free gift. B．To encourage us to buy Funny Faces. C．To show us how to enjoy Funny Faces. D．To advise us to put on an interesting show. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．If you buy Funny Faces now, you will get a gift for free. B．A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars. C．The Funny Faces won’t be found in many stores. D．This offer is good only until July 30. 4．We can see the passage is ______. A．a story B．a news report C．a letter D．an advertisement 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Funny Faces玩具的功能、玩法及购买优惠。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face. (使用“趣味脸谱”，你可以把嘴巴塑造成开心的笑容，或者做出悲伤的表情。)”可知，有了Funny Faces，我们可以把嘴巴塑造成一个笑容。故选C。 2．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章开头“Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. (这是一个专门为你准备的新玩具！它叫Funny Faces。)”和最后一段“Act today! This offer is good only until June 30. ( 赶快行动吧！这个优惠只到6月30日有效。)”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励我们购买Funny Faces。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段中“And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. (如果你现在购买Funny Faces，我们会送你一份免费礼物。)”可知，如果你现在购买Funny Faces，你会得到一份免费礼物。故选A。 4．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章开头“Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. (这是一个专门为你准备的新玩具！它叫Funny Faces。)”和最后一段“Act today! This offer is good only until June 30. ( 赶快行动吧！这个优惠只到6月30日有效。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种名为Funny Faces的新玩具，包括其功能、玩法以及购买优惠信息。本文是一篇广告。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·湖南·期中） A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: Mystery Plot: The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visit to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know. Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: Fantasy Plot: Birdie is an orphan (孤儿) who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why. Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: Fantasy Plot: When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see. Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: Fiction Plot: After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored with the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 1．Which story might fans of nature like? A．A Hundred Horses. B．How to Catch a Bogle. C．Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy. D．I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story. 2．Who keeps going even when life is hard? A．Nell. B．Ophelia. C．Birdie. D．Jamie. 3．In which column of a newspaper can we find such a passage? A．Culture. B．Business. C．Sports. D．Literature. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这篇文章主要介绍了面向读者的四本书，分别是幻想类，疑案类，与小说类书籍。 1．细节理解题。根据A Hundred Horses中“Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.(喜欢动物和大自然的孩子一定会发现这本书令人兴奋)”可知，A Hundred Horses对于喜欢动物和自然的孩子们很有吸引力，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story中“After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals.(在一场车祸之后，杰米失去了他的家人，然后他搬去和他的阿姨，姨父和他的表弟史蒂夫住在一起，他们的基本目的是欺骗杰米。但杰米仍然保持着积极的态度，继续追求他的目标)”可知，Jamie在生活艰难的时候继续前进。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据这篇文章主要介绍了面向读者的四本书，分别是幻想类，疑案类与小说类书籍，推测会出现在文学版块中。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南永州·期中） Everyone loves a good party, but King’s Day in Amsterdam is the biggest of them all! So, what’s happening in the Dutch capital on April 27?What is King’s Day? King’s Day celebrates the current ruling monarch’s (君主) birthday. In this case, the entire Netherlands throws a huge birthday party for King Willem-Alexander, whose birthday is on April 27. There will be plenty of music and festivities through the night and into King’s Day. Amsterdam is well known for its open stages throughout all its neighbourhoods.Travelling during King’s Day in Amsterdam The local government closes most of Amsterdam’s city centre to traffic on April 27, but you’ll be able to walk or bike around the city as usual. Buses, metros, and trams will also be running throughout King’s Day in Amsterdam, some on different routes and timetables, which you can check on GVB．You can still access the city by car through a few open roads, and parking is free.Flea markets on King’s Day in Amsterdam The local government will allow flea markets across the city. Anyone can settle down anywhere in the city and sell all their unwanted goods from 6 a. m. to 8 p. m., except in Dam Square. You won’t be allowed to purchase more than one serving of wine at a time between 6 a. m. and 12 a. m. during King’s Day. How are you planning on spending King’s Day this year? Tell us in the comments! 1．What is the purpose of King’s Day? A．To celebrate the King’s birthday. B．To honor the present king’s ruling. C．To mark the founding of Amsterdam. D．To highlight Amsterdam’s performances. 2．What is allowed on King’s Day? A．Taking public transportation as usual. B．Selling unwanted goods in Dam Square. C．Entering the city centre by riding a bike. D．Buying two glasses of wine at a time freely. 3．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A travel guidebook. B．A news report. C．A history magazine. D．An official website. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了荷兰阿姆斯特丹的国王节，包括其目的、活动以及相关注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“What is King’s Day?”部分中的“King’s Day celebrates the current ruling monarch’s (君主) birthday. In this case, the entire Netherlands throws a huge birthday party for King Willem-Alexander, whose birthday is on April 27.(国王日庆祝现任在位君主的生日。在这种情况下，整个荷兰都会为威廉-亚历山大国王举办一个盛大的生日派对，他的生日是4月27日)”可知，国王日是为了庆祝国王的生日。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Travelling during King’s Day in Amsterdam”部分中的“The local government closes most of Amsterdam’s city centre to traffic on April 27, but you’ll be able to walk or bike around the city as usual.(4月27日，当地政府将关闭阿姆斯特丹市中心的大部分交通，但你可以像往常一样步行或骑自行车在城市中穿行)”可知，国王日当天，人们可以像往常一样骑自行车进入市中心。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Everyone loves a good party, but King’s Day in Amsterdam is the biggest of them all! So, what’s happening in the Dutch capital on April 27? (每个人都喜欢好的派对，但阿姆斯特丹的国王节是其中最大的一个！那么，4月27日在荷兰首都会发生什么呢？)”可知，文章介绍了阿姆斯特丹国王节的相关情况，包括节日的意义、出行方式以及跳蚤市场等，以及最后一段“How are you planning on spending King’s Day this year? Tell us in the comments! (你打算怎么过今年的国王节？在评论中告诉我们吧！)”可知，最后邀请读者在评论区留言，这种互动形式更符合官方网站的特点。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Although beautiful New Year’s fireworks light up skies around the world, there are also many unusual but wonderful ways people across the world observe the New Year. Round everything (Philippines) Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) The pieces of coloured paper will fly through the streets of Buenos Aires around lunchtime on December 31. The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. It’s hardly the most dangerous thing flying out of windows around the world on New Year’s, though — many other Latin American countries are fond of throwing buckets of water, while South Africans throw out their old tables, chairs, etc. onto the street from great heights. Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. Eating grapes fast (Spain) In Spain, with 12 seconds remaining until the New Year, people eat 12 green grapes to bring good luck in the coming year. It’s considered to be bad luck if you can’t eat them all by the final midnight chime (钟声). Eat them down in time and 12 months of good luck will come your way. 1．How do people in Philippines celebrate the New Year? A．By wearing new clothes on the eve. B．By picking up twelve different kinds of fruits. C．By wishing for wealth in the upcoming year. D．By getting close to something round. 2．Why do Argentines throw out their old documents and papers on December 31? A．Because it is not the most dangerous custom. B．Because the curtain will fall on the new year. C．To leave the past year and welcome the new year. D．To bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. 3．Which of the following is NOT a New Year tradition in Denmark? A．Eating 12 green grapes. B．Jumping off a chair. C．Listening to the Queen’s New Year speech. D．Throwing a plate against a new friend’s door. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。主要介绍了菲律宾、阿根廷、丹麦和西班牙，这四个国家庆祝新年的一些独特方式。 1．细节理解题。根据Round everything (Philippines) 部分“Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. (菲律宾文化庆祝新年时提供12种不同的水果。苹果、甜瓜、橙子和葡萄是很受欢迎的水果，但任何圆形水果都可以。圆形的农产品代表着来年每个月的财富。当地人也穿有圆点的衣服，口袋里装满圆形的硬币)”可知，菲律宾人通过靠近圆形的东西来庆祝新年。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) 部分的“The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. (这一习俗背后的原因是，阿根廷人在大幕落下之前扔掉所有的旧文件和纸张，以表明他们正在把过去抛在身后)”可知，阿根廷人在12月31日扔掉旧文件时为了离开过去的一年，迎接新的一年。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) 部分“If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. (如果你想在新年结交一个新的丹麦朋友，向他们的门扔一个盘子。丹麦人也会从椅子上跳起来迎接新年，守在电视机前观看玛格丽特女王的年度演讲，以及观看黑白英语喜剧《一个人的晚餐》(在丹麦被称为《90岁生日》)，这部电影在德国也很受欢迎)”可知，丹麦人会从椅子上跳起来，听女王新年演讲及向新朋友的门上扔盘子来迎接新年，选项A“吃12个绿葡萄”不属于丹麦庆祝新年的传统。故选A项。 主题01 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） FREE FAMILY DAY PASS National Trust Looking for the perfect day out? Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, bird watching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone. Thanks to this incredible offer, you can enjoy a FREE visit to a National Trust property of your choice. It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors.HOW TO CLAIM Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location. Some National Trust properties require advance booking, please check the property website for full details. Certain places are excluded from this promotion, details can be found at reachforms.co.uk/nationaltrustpass. FREE National Trust FAMILY PASS1. This pass is single use and is effective once from the date of issue through to 31 December, 2025 inclusive. 2. This pass allows free admission at participating National Trust places for 2 adults and up to 3 children, or I adult and up to 4 children. Adults are aged 18 or over; children are aged under 17 inclusive. 3. This pass is for standard admission only and excludes parking, group entity, paid transport, and any paid events. 4. Only one pass per household will be permitted. 1．What can people enjoy with the National Trust’s offer? A．An outdoor activity close to nature. B．A birdwatching photography course. C．An exploration to national museums. D．A visit to a treasure-themed exhibition. 2．How can one can get free admission? A．By purchasing a digital pass on a website. B．By showing the voucher at the selected site. C．By submitting an application on the website. D．By joining as a member of the National Trust. 3．According to the passage, the pass ________. A．allows free entry for a six-person family B．includes free transport and parking C．is limited to one per household D．can be used more than once 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了英国国家信托（National Trust）提供的免费家庭日通行证（FREE FAMILY DAY PASS）的优惠活动，包括使用方式、适用条件和注意事项等。 1．细节理解题。由第一段“Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, bird watching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone.(无论您喜欢宁静的林间漫步、观鸟，还是喜欢探索被大自然环绕的新地方，英国国民信托都能满足每个人的需求。)”以及第二段“It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors.(这将为您提供一个完美的借口，让您与亲人相聚，探索户外美景。)”可知，人们可以利用National Trust的这项优惠进行接近自然的户外活动。故选A。 2．细节理解题。由HOW TO CLAIM中“Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location.(剪下下面的代金券，并在您选择的英国国民信托地点出示。)”可知，人们可以通过在选定的National Trust的场所出示代金券来获得免费入场资格。故选B。 3．细节理解题。由方框中内容条款4“Only one pass per household will be permitted.(每户仅限使用一张通行证。)”可知，每户家庭仅限使用一张通行证。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） With summer just around the corner, it’s time to find some good books to read. Here are some you might like to try. The Big Miss The author was Tiger Woods’ coach for six years, and the book is a behind-the-scenes look into the famous golfer’s private life. One reader wrote on Amazon.com, “I’m a big Tiger fan, and I read this in one sitting. Brilliant!” The Hunger Games The story is set in a post-apocalyptic (世界末日后的) future. Most people are very poor. Every year, there’s a game show (called “The Hunger Games”) in which 18 teenagers are sent into the wild to battle it out until only one survives. The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. Imagine How Creativity Works This is a very fun and very convincing book about the creative parts of our brain. It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. The author writes, “Once we know how creativity works, we can make it work for us.” The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny anecdotes (奇闻轶事) about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. A fellow author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read.” 1．What is special about The Hunger Games? A．It tells adventures. B．It hits the screen. C．It is based on real stories. D．It is the most popular book. 2．Which word best describes the book Imagine How Creativity Works? A．Popular. B．Technical. C．Instructive. D．Biographical. 3．Which of the following books is about living abroad? A．The Big Miss. B．The Hunger Games. C．Imagine How Creativity Works. D．The Venice Experiment. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几本好书。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Hunger Games”部分中的“The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie.(这本书刚刚被拍成了一部非常成功的好莱坞电影)”可知，《饥饿游戏》这本书的特别之处在于它已经被拍成了电影，即搬上荧幕。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Imagine How Creativity Works”部分中的内容“It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. The author writes, “Once we know how creativity works, we can make it work for us.”(它着眼于像鲍勃·迪伦这样的人，以及发明便利贴的人，并询问他们为什么在创造性上如此成功。作者写道：‘一旦我们知道创造力是如何运作的，我们就能让它为我们服务。’)”可知，书中引用了一些真实的名人例子并分析了他们创造力的来源，通过理解创造力的运作方式来提升实践能力，这本书具有教育指导意义。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad”部分中“A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year.(几年前，现实生活中的美国夫妇Barry和Debbie决定逃离激烈的竞争，在威尼斯住了一年)”可知，《The Venice Experiment》一书讲述的是一对美国夫妇决定逃离激烈的商业竞争，前往意大利威尼斯生活一年的经历，即《The Venice Experiment》是关于在国外生活的。故选D。 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·广西百色） Recently, I found four useful apps and have decided to recommend them. Even if you don’t think some of them apply to you, you still feel free to check them out.Remente Remente hopes to help you maintain focus, improve well-being, reduce stress, and get the most out of life. You begin using Remente by creating an overview of your life through evaluating your satisfaction in areas like health and fitness, personal development, and education. After Remente personalizes the app to your needs, it will work as your personal coach to give you guidance.StressScan StressScan uses your smartphone camera to assign you an objective Stress Index (指数) measurement that can help you track your stress levels over time. The app detects the changes in colors from a picture of your fingertip taken with the camera. Then, using heart rate variability analysis technology, it will analyze the results and assign a Stress Index value from 1 (most relaxed) to 100 (most stressed).7 Cups 7 Cups provides online treatment and free support to people having emotional problems by connecting them with trained listeners. The listener interacts with the person seeking help via a secret conversation.Sanvello Sanvello is based on the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to provide effective relief for mental health concerns including anxiety and depression. Its features — videos, audio (音频的) exercises, and activities — are designed to work together to help you learn how to feel happier. The app’s mood tracking, daily reminders, and health tracking tools allow you to monitor your emotions, see positive and negative influences, and create changes. 1．What will the second app show by analyzing users’ heart rate? A．Their focus index. B．Their behavior. C．Their personality. D．Their stress level range. 2．Which of the following allows users to chat with listeners online? A．Remente. B．StressScan. C．7 Cups. D．Sanvello. 3．What do the four apps have in common? A．They are designed for users’ mental health. B．They create an overview of users’ lives. C．They offer daily reminders to users. D．They feature videos and activities. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了四个有用的应用程序。这些程序各有特色，能为用户评估、分析、跟踪、监控心理健康情况，以减轻压力，提高幸福感。 1．细节理解题。根据介绍StressScan的句子“Then, using heart rate variability analysis technology, it will analyze the results and assign a Stress Index value from 1 (most relaxed) to 100 (most stressed).(然后，使用心率变异性分析技术，它将分析结果并分配从1（最放松）到100（最紧张）的压力指数值)”可知，第二款应用将通过分析用户的心率显示他们的压力水平范围。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据介绍7 Cups部分的句子“The listener interacts with the person seeking help via a secret conversation.(倾听者与寻求帮助的人通过秘密对话进行互动)”可知，7 Cups允许用户在线与听众聊天。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据介绍Remente的句子“Remente hopes to help you maintain focus, improve well-being, reduce stress, and get the most out of life.(Remente希望能帮助你保持专注，提高幸福感，减轻压力，从生活中获得最大的收获)”、介绍StressScan的句子“StressScan uses your smartphone camera to assign you an objective Stress Index (指数) measurement that can help you track your stress levels over time.(“StressScan”使用你的智能手机摄像头为你分配一个客观的压力指数，可以帮助你跟踪你的压力水平)”、介绍7 Cups的句子“7 Cups provides online treatment and free support to people having emotional problems by connecting them with trained listeners.(7 Cups为有情绪问题的人提供在线治疗和免费支持，将他们与训练有素的听众联系起来)”和介绍Sanvello的句子“Sanvello is based on the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to provide effective relief for mental health concerns including anxiety and depression.(Sanvello基于认知行为疗法（CBT）的原则，为包括焦虑和抑郁在内的心理健康问题提供有效的缓解)”可知，这四个Apps都是为了用户的心理健康而设计。故选A项。 Passage 2 （23-24高一上·湖南邵阳·期中） A Big Day for Baseballby Mary Pope Osborne List price: $13. 99 When Jack and Annie put on the magic baseball hats given to them by Morgan, they find themselves back in 1947 as batboys (球童) . There they learnt a lot about the game. Drummer Girlby Debbi Michiko Florence List price: $15. 99 Jasmine Toguchi wants to enter her school’s talent show, but what talent could she show? She knows when she is introduced to the traditional Japanese drums, where she finds a skill. A Tale of Two Slothsby Graham Annable List price: $17. 99 Peter and Ernesto are friends but are very different. Peter is a homeboy while Ernesto wants to explore. However, the separations make their reunion (团聚) all the better. Dragon Doctorby Patricia Valdez List price: $17. 99 Unlike other girls her age, who prefer parties and such, Joan Procter is more than interested in visiting the Natural History Museum and enjoys talking about animals. 1．Which book helps readers learn about a sport? A．A Big Day for Baseball. B．Drummer Girl. C．A Tale of Two Sloths. D．Dragon Doctor. 2．How much is it if you buy a copy of Drummer Girl now? A．$12. 59. B．$9. 89. C．$10. 48. D．$10. 25. 3．Who does A Tale of Two Sloths talk about? A．Jack and Annie. B．Jasmine Toguchi. C．Joan Procter. D．Peter and Ernesto. 4．What is Dragon Doctor mainly about? A．Games. B．A girl’s interest. C．A talent show. D．Friendship. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本儿童书籍及其价格和内容。 33．细节理解题。根据A Big Day for Baseball下面的内容“When Jack and Annie put on the magic baseball hats given to them by Morgan, they find themselves back in 1947 as batboys (球童). There they learnt a lot about the game.(当杰克和安妮戴上摩根送给他们的神奇棒球帽时，他们发现自己回到了1947年的棒球手时代。在那里，他们学到了很多关于这项运动的知识)”可知，A Big Day for Baseball这本书讲述的是棒球运动，因此它能帮助读者了解一项运动。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据Drummer Girl图片中的信息“Buy now for $10.48”可知，Drummer Girl这本书现在售价10.48美元。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据A Tale of Two Sloths下面的“Peter and Ernesto are friends but are very different. Peter is a homeboy while Ernesto wants to explore. However, the separations make their reunion (团聚) all the better.(Peter和Ernesto是朋友，但非常不同。彼得是个宅男，而埃内斯托想探索。然而，分离使他们的团聚变得更好)”可知，A Tale of Two Sloths讲述的是Peter和Ernesto的故事，他们是两个性格迥异的朋友。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据Dragon Doctor下面的“Unlike other girls her age, who prefer parties and such, Joan Procter is more than interested in visiting the Natural History Museum and enjoys talking about animals.(与更喜欢聚会的同龄的其他女孩不同，琼·普罗克特对参观自然历史博物馆非常感兴趣，喜欢谈论动物)”可知，Dragon Doctor主要关注的是一个女孩的兴趣爱好。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Everyone loves a classic novel, but where to start? From Jane Austen to Charles Dickens, Toni Morrison to Fyodor Dostoevsky, the literary world is vast and easy to get lost in. So, we asked our readers to share their favorite classic books. The resulting must­read list is the perfect starting point for your classics adventure. To Kill a Mockingbird(1960) Harper Lee’s Pulitzer­winning novel addresses race, inequality, and justice in the Deep South. Through the eyes of Scout and Jem, it introduces Atticus Finch, a lawyer who bravely fights against racial injustice. A powerful and thought­provoking read about American society in the early 20th century. Brave New World(1932) Aldous Huxley’s dystopian (反乌托邦的) masterpiece pictures a future shaped by technology and societal conditioning. As AI and machine learning evolve, Huxley’s vision still holds true even today, challenging us to question who controls our future. In Cold Blood(1965) Truman Capote’s chilling true­crime masterpiece blends in­depth reporting with literary storytelling. After six years of thorough research, Capote created an engaging, real­life murder account, pioneering the modern true crime genre (体裁). Les Misérables(1862) Victor Hugo’s epic novel explores love, forgiveness and social injustice in 19th­century France. Following ex­prisoner Jean Valjean’s transformation, it paints a touching picture of poverty and toughness. Beautifully written and deeply moving, it remains a timeless classic. A perfect list to kick­start your journey into classic literature! 1．What do we know about Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird? A．He breaks laws. B．He hates racism. C．He dislikes whites. D．He wins a Pulitzer Prize. 2．Which book explores the relationship between man and machine? A．To Kill a Mockingbird. B．Brave New World. C．In Cold Blood. D．Les Misérables. 3．What makes In Cold Blood special among the four books? A．It features beautiful pictures. B．It explores the future of AI. C．It engages the readers with literary storytelling. D．It combines news reporting with fiction writing. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章推荐了一些经典小说，《杀死一只知更鸟》、《美丽新世界》、《冷血》和《悲惨世界》，作为开始探索经典文学的理想之选。 1．细节理解题。根据“To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)”部分的“Through the eyes of Scout and Jem, it introduces Atticus Finch, a lawyer who bravely fights against racial injustice.( 通过Scout和Jem的眼睛，它介绍了Atticus Finch，一个勇敢地反对种族不公正的律师。)”可知，Atticus Finch是一名勇敢反对种族不公正的律师，这表明他讨厌种族主义。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Brave New World (1932) 部分的“Aldous Huxley’s dystopian (反乌托邦的) masterpiece pictures a future shaped by technology and societal conditioning. As AI and machine learning evolve, Huxley’s vision still holds true even today, challenging us to question who controls our future.( Aldous Huxley的这部反乌托邦杰作描绘了一个由技术和社会条件塑造的未来。随着人工智能和机器学习的发展，Huxley的愿景即使在今天仍然适用，这让我们质疑谁控制了我们的未来。)”可知，《美丽新世界》描绘了一个由技术和社会条件塑造的未来，随着人工智能和机器学习的发展，这本书提出了关于谁控制我们未来的问题，所以它探讨了人与机器之间的关系。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Cold Blood (1965)”部分的“Truman Capote’s chilling true-crime masterpiece blends in-depth reporting with literary storytelling. After six years of thorough research, Capote created an engaging, real-life murder account, pioneering the modern true crime genre (体裁).( Truman Capote的这部令人不寒而栗的真实犯罪杰作将深度报道与文学叙事相结合。经过六年的深入研究，卡波特创造了一个引人入胜的、真实的谋杀故事，开创了现代真实犯罪类型。)” 可知，《冷血》的特别之处在于它将深入的新闻报道与文学叙事相结合，开创了现代真实犯罪体裁。故选D项。 主题03 人与自然——环境 Passage 1 （2023·湖南·期中） Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 37．What is an advantage of MacBike? A．It gives children a discount. B．It offers many types of bikes. C．It organizes free cycle tours. D．It has over 2,500 rental shops. 38．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A．€15.75. B．€19.50. C．€22.75. D．€29.50. 39．Where does the guided city tour start? A．The Gooyer, Windmill. B．The Skinny Bridge. C．Heineken Brewery. D．Dam Square. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。 37．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。 Passage 2 （23-24高一下·山东济南·期中） With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters. 1．Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A．Tent camping. B．Hiking camping. C．Survival camping. D．RV camping. 2．What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A．They attract kids. B．They may be risky. C．They require training. D．They are family-friendly. 3．What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A．Low costs. B．Access to nature. C．Homely comfort. D．Flexible schedules 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种常见的露营方式：帐篷露营、徒步露营、生存露营和房车露营，以及各自的特点和适合人群。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中Tent Camping部分中“This is the most basic and common way of camping.(这是最基本和最常见的露营方式)”“Tent camping is a great choice for people who don't want to spend a lot of money to get started.(帐篷露营是不想花费太多资金就开始露营的人们的绝佳选择)”可知，对于初学露营者来说，帐篷露营是最基本且常见的方式，成本相对较低，适合不想花费太多金钱入门的人。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段Hiking Camping部分中“Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months.(徒步野营，也就是背包旅行，意味着一种户外露营活动，在这种活动中，你需要背着必要的装备整天徒步。这种露营的时长可从几天到几个月不等)”及“In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone.(万一发生紧急情况，你最好和别人分享你的旅行计划)”和第四段Survival Camping部分“In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild.(在这种露营方式中，为了在各种户外条件下生存，你需要学习多种技能。你将要在野外自行寻找食物，并在遇到危险时采取紧急医疗措施。有一个在野外经验丰富的伙伴会是个好主意)”可知，徒步露营和生存露营都有潜在的风险，因为在紧急情况下需要与某人分享旅行计划或拥有经验丰富的伙伴。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段RV Camping部分中“With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment.  (有了房车，你就几乎拥有了家里的一切，包括舒适的床铺、厨房以及娱乐设施)”及“You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.(你还可以在车里做饭并享受美食，这种体验会非常棒)”可知，RV露营的一个独特优势是提供家庭般的舒适，包括舒适的床、厨房和娱乐设施。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——环境 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·湖南·期中） Here are some of national parks in the world, which are worth visiting.Banff National Park Situated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails — the Lake Agnes Trail featuring a seasonal European-style tea house — or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers (冰川).Glacier National Park The big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide. Make sure to take a scenic drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, or even better, join Red Bus Tours to see all the sights.Yellowstone National Park This protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful. Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful continue to amaze visitors every year. Less crowded places like Hayden Valley, which is great for seeing wildlife, and Yellowstone Lake, which is perfect for kayaking (独木舟) or canoeing, are also worth visiting.Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park is about 170 miles east of San Francisco. It has many amazing natural sights to see. Famous spots include Tunnel View, Valley View, Half Dome, and El Capitan. The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking. 1．What does Glacier National Park feature? A．Glaciers and shopping areas. B．Historical monuments and cities. C．Desert landscapes and hot springs. D．Glaciers, lakes, and scenic trails. 2．What do Banff National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common? A．They are the oldest in their own countries. B．They are the wildest in their own countries. C．They are the biggest in their own countries D．They are the most beautiful in their own countries 3．Which of the following appeals most to waterfall lovers? A．Banff National Park. B．Glacier National Park. C．Yosemite National Park. D．Yellowstone National Park. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南娄底·期中） Some parts of our world are bad places of earthquakes. Everyone knows earthquakes usually come without warning. They are really very dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Here is some helpful and practical advice for you. ◆Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life. ◆If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. ◆If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm and even kill the people nearby. ◆When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst. 1．If an earthquake comes, it hardly gives people any ________. A．warning B．danger C．fire D．practice 2．Everyone needs to ________ when they meet with an earthquake. A．stand near a window B．sit under a big tree C．stay calm D．lie in bed 3．Why did the author write this article? A．To ask for some practical advice. B．To reduce your chances of survival. C．To get fully prepared before earthquakes. D．To help people protect themselves. Passage 3 （24-25高二下·湖北·期中） Are you an animal-lover with a big heart? Do you want to make a positive impact on the lives of furry (毛茸茸的) friends in need? Our local animal shelter is looking for enthusiastic volunteers to join us! Founded ten years ago, the animal shelter serves as a place for countless abandoned, injured, and homeless animals, giving them proper care, medical treatment, and a warm, loving environment until they find their forever homes. As a volunteer, you will have the opportunity to engage in a variety of tasks: ●You’ll be responsible for feeding the animals and keeping their living areas clean at regular intervals, including cleaning cages, and ensuring fresh water availability. ●Many of the animals are in need of love and attention. Volunteers can spend time playing with them, petting them, and helping them become more adoptable especially for shy or scared animals. ●You may assist during adoption events by showing potential adopters around, providing animal information and helping with adoption paperwork. ●We rely on volunteers for fundraising and spreading shelter awareness. You can organize bake sales, charity events or use social media to promote animal adoption. No prior experience with animals is necessary. Training will be provided. Whether you can spare a few hours a week or a few days a month, every bit of your time and effort matters. Contact us at sheltersupport@example.com or call 987-654-3210. 1．What is the main function of the animal shelter? A．To train animals for special tasks. B．To offer temporary care for animals. C．To breed animals for fundraising. D．To conduct research on animal behavior. 2．Which of the following is NOT a task for volunteers at the shelter? A．Interacting with the animals. B．Attending to the animals regularly. C．Paying follow-up visits after adoption. D．Finding loving homes for the animals. 3．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To recruit volunteers. B．To advertise adoption events. C．To share animal care tips. D．To report shelter achievements. 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南邵阳·期中） FoundAn IC card with some keys was found, Come to Room 203 between 2 p. m. and 5p. m. on Friday or call 8660-6982. Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? And do you want to work for a students’ magazine? Come and work for us as a reporter for two months.Tel:8667-6981 Cooking TourJoin Cooking Tour. You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha, Chongqing and three other cities. You can enjoy the most delicious food and learn Chinese cooking. Duration:12 days Cost:￥3,600 Tel:8665-7762 Painting CompetitionFor all the students from Senior 1 and Senior 2.Paint a picture of an animal. Send it to the Painting Club before 30th June. For more information call 8664-4451 1．You can call ______ if you have lost your IC card. A．8664-4451 B．8667-6981 C．8665-7762 D．8660-6982 2．You should ______ if you want to find a job as a reporter. A．go to the Painting Club B．go to Room 203 C．join in Cooking Tour D．try Summer Job 3．How many Chinese cities can you visit if you join Cooking Tour? A．3. B．6. C．9. D．12. 4．Chen Wei may paint a picture of ______ if he wants to take part in the competition. A．an elephant B．a river C．a tree D．a flower Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南邵阳·期中） Have Fun with Funny Faces Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. It is small enough to fit in your hand, but you can do so many things with Funny Faces! With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face. If you want to show an angry face, you can make it appear to be fierce. The eyebrows（眉毛）move up and down, the eyes turn from side to side, and the cars move slightly. It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces, by yourself or with your friends. Make up stories about the different faces. Put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it. And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. It is a special case for your toy. You will not find this case in stores. Here is all you have to do: ·Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box. It writes “A Great New Toy!” ·Write your name and address on a piece of paper. ·Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box. ·Act today! This offer is good only until June 30. 1．With Funny Faces, we can ______. A．make our friends angry B．write names and address C．shape a mouth into a smile D．turn our eyes from side to side 2．Why does the author write this passage? A．To tell us how to get a free gift. B．To encourage us to buy Funny Faces. C．To show us how to enjoy Funny Faces. D．To advise us to put on an interesting show. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．If you buy Funny Faces now, you will get a gift for free. B．A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars. C．The Funny Faces won’t be found in many stores. D．This offer is good only until July 30. 4．We can see the passage is ______. A．a story B．a news report C．a letter D．an advertisement Passage 3 （24-25高二上·湖南·期中） A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: Mystery Plot: The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visit to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know. Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: Fantasy Plot: Birdie is an orphan (孤儿) who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why. Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book. Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: Fantasy Plot: When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see. Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: Fiction Plot: After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie continues having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored with the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books. 1．Which story might fans of nature like? A．A Hundred Horses. B．How to Catch a Bogle. C．Ophelia and the Marvelous Boy. D．I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story. 2．Who keeps going even when life is hard? A．Nell. B．Ophelia. C．Birdie. D．Jamie. 3．In which column of a newspaper can we find such a passage? A．Culture. B．Business. C．Sports. D．Literature. 主题03 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南永州·期中） Everyone loves a good party, but King’s Day in Amsterdam is the biggest of them all! So, what’s happening in the Dutch capital on April 27?What is King’s Day? King’s Day celebrates the current ruling monarch’s (君主) birthday. In this case, the entire Netherlands throws a huge birthday party for King Willem-Alexander, whose birthday is on April 27. There will be plenty of music and festivities through the night and into King’s Day. Amsterdam is well known for its open stages throughout all its neighbourhoods.Travelling during King’s Day in Amsterdam The local government closes most of Amsterdam’s city centre to traffic on April 27, but you’ll be able to walk or bike around the city as usual. Buses, metros, and trams will also be running throughout King’s Day in Amsterdam, some on different routes and timetables, which you can check on GVB．You can still access the city by car through a few open roads, and parking is free.Flea markets on King’s Day in Amsterdam The local government will allow flea markets across the city. Anyone can settle down anywhere in the city and sell all their unwanted goods from 6 a. m. to 8 p. m., except in Dam Square. You won’t be allowed to purchase more than one serving of wine at a time between 6 a. m. and 12 a. m. during King’s Day. How are you planning on spending King’s Day this year? Tell us in the comments! 1．What is the purpose of King’s Day? A．To celebrate the King’s birthday. B．To honor the present king’s ruling. C．To mark the founding of Amsterdam. D．To highlight Amsterdam’s performances. 2．What is allowed on King’s Day? A．Taking public transportation as usual. B．Selling unwanted goods in Dam Square. C．Entering the city centre by riding a bike. D．Buying two glasses of wine at a time freely. 3．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A travel guidebook. B．A news report. C．A history magazine. D．An official website. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Although beautiful New Year’s fireworks light up skies around the world, there are also many unusual but wonderful ways people across the world observe the New Year. Round everything (Philippines) Filipino culture celebrates the New Year by serving twelve different fruits. Apples, melons, oranges, and grapes are popular picks, but any round fruit will do. The round produce stands for wealth for each month of the upcoming year. Locals also wear clothes with polka dots (圆点图案) on them and fill their pockets with round coins. Throwing paper out the window (Argentina) The pieces of coloured paper will fly through the streets of Buenos Aires around lunchtime on December 31. The reason behind the custom is that Argentines throw out all their old documents and papers before the curtain falls on the year to show they’re leaving the past behind. It’s hardly the most dangerous thing flying out of windows around the world on New Year’s, though — many other Latin American countries are fond of throwing buckets of water, while South Africans throw out their old tables, chairs, etc. onto the street from great heights. Breaking plates into pieces (Denmark) If you want to make a new Danish friend for the New Year, throw a plate against their door. The tradition is meant to bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. Danes also jump off chairs to leap into the New Year, and stay glued to their TVs for Queen Margrethe’s yearly speech and a screening of black-and-white English language comedy Dinner for One (known in Denmark as The 90th Birthday), which is also popular in Germany. Eating grapes fast (Spain) In Spain, with 12 seconds remaining until the New Year, people eat 12 green grapes to bring good luck in the coming year. It’s considered to be bad luck if you can’t eat them all by the final midnight chime (钟声). Eat them down in time and 12 months of good luck will come your way. 1．How do people in Philippines celebrate the New Year? A．By wearing new clothes on the eve. B．By picking up twelve different kinds of fruits. C．By wishing for wealth in the upcoming year. D．By getting close to something round. 2．Why do Argentines throw out their old documents and papers on December 31? A．Because it is not the most dangerous custom. B．Because the curtain will fall on the new year. C．To leave the past year and welcome the new year. D．To bring the house owner good luck for the year ahead. 3．Which of the following is NOT a New Year tradition in Denmark? A．Eating 12 green grapes. B．Jumping off a chair. C．Listening to the Queen’s New Year speech. D．Throwing a plate against a new friend’s door. 主题01 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） FREE FAMILY DAY PASS National Trust Looking for the perfect day out? Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, bird watching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone. Thanks to this incredible offer, you can enjoy a FREE visit to a National Trust property of your choice. It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors.HOW TO CLAIM Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location. Some National Trust properties require advance booking, please check the property website for full details. Certain places are excluded from this promotion, details can be found at reachforms.co.uk/nationaltrustpass. FREE National Trust FAMILY PASS1. This pass is single use and is effective once from the date of issue through to 31 December, 2025 inclusive. 2. This pass allows free admission at participating National Trust places for 2 adults and up to 3 children, or I adult and up to 4 children. Adults are aged 18 or over; children are aged under 17 inclusive. 3. This pass is for standard admission only and excludes parking, group entity, paid transport, and any paid events. 4. Only one pass per household will be permitted. 1．What can people enjoy with the National Trust’s offer? A．An outdoor activity close to nature. B．A birdwatching photography course. C．An exploration to national museums. D．A visit to a treasure-themed exhibition. 2．How can one can get free admission? A．By purchasing a digital pass on a website. B．By showing the voucher at the selected site. C．By submitting an application on the website. D．By joining as a member of the National Trust. 3．According to the passage, the pass ________. A．allows free entry for a six-person family B．includes free transport and parking C．is limited to one per household D．can be used more than once Passage 2 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） With summer just around the corner, it’s time to find some good books to read. Here are some you might like to try. The Big Miss The author was Tiger Woods’ coach for six years, and the book is a behind-the-scenes look into the famous golfer’s private life. One reader wrote on Amazon.com, “I’m a big Tiger fan, and I read this in one sitting. Brilliant!” The Hunger Games The story is set in a post-apocalyptic (世界末日后的) future. Most people are very poor. Every year, there’s a game show (called “The Hunger Games”) in which 18 teenagers are sent into the wild to battle it out until only one survives. The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie. Imagine How Creativity Works This is a very fun and very convincing book about the creative parts of our brain. It looks at people such as Bob Dylan, and the man who invented post-it notes and asks why they were so creatively successful. The author writes, “Once we know how creativity works, we can make it work for us.” The Venice Experiment: A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad A few years ago, real-life American couple Barry and Debbie decided to escape the rat race and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny anecdotes (奇闻轶事) about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. A fellow author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read.” 1．What is special about The Hunger Games? A．It tells adventures. B．It hits the screen. C．It is based on real stories. D．It is the most popular book. 2．Which word best describes the book Imagine How Creativity Works? A．Popular. B．Technical. C．Instructive. D．Biographical. 3．Which of the following books is about living abroad? A．The Big Miss. B．The Hunger Games. C．Imagine How Creativity Works. D．The Venice Experiment. 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·广西百色·期中） Recently, I found four useful apps and have decided to recommend them. Even if you don’t think some of them apply to you, you still feel free to check them out.Remente Remente hopes to help you maintain focus, improve well-being, reduce stress, and get the most out of life. You begin using Remente by creating an overview of your life through evaluating your satisfaction in areas like health and fitness, personal development, and education. After Remente personalizes the app to your needs, it will work as your personal coach to give you guidance.StressScan StressScan uses your smartphone camera to assign you an objective Stress Index (指数) measurement that can help you track your stress levels over time. The app detects the changes in colors from a picture of your fingertip taken with the camera. Then, using heart rate variability analysis technology, it will analyze the results and assign a Stress Index value from 1 (most relaxed) to 100 (most stressed).7 Cups 7 Cups provides online treatment and free support to people having emotional problems by connecting them with trained listeners. The listener interacts with the person seeking help via a secret conversation.Sanvello Sanvello is based on the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to provide effective relief for mental health concerns including anxiety and depression. Its features — videos, audio (音频的) exercises, and activities — are designed to work together to help you learn how to feel happier. The app’s mood tracking, daily reminders, and health tracking tools allow you to monitor your emotions, see positive and negative influences, and create changes. 1．What will the second app show by analyzing users’ heart rate? A．Their focus index. B．Their behavior. C．Their personality. D．Their stress level range. 2．Which of the following allows users to chat with listeners online? A．Remente. B．StressScan. C．7 Cups. D．Sanvello. 3．What do the four apps have in common? A．They are designed for users’ mental health. B．They create an overview of users’ lives. C．They offer daily reminders to users. D．They feature videos and activities. Passage 2 （23-24高一上·湖南邵阳·期中） A Big Day for Baseballby Mary Pope Osborne List price: $13. 99 When Jack and Annie put on the magic baseball hats given to them by Morgan, they find themselves back in 1947 as batboys (球童) . There they learnt a lot about the game. Drummer Girlby Debbi Michiko Florence List price: $15. 99 Jasmine Toguchi wants to enter her school’s talent show, but what talent could she show? She knows when she is introduced to the traditional Japanese drums, where she finds a skill. A Tale of Two Slothsby Graham Annable List price: $17. 99 Peter and Ernesto are friends but are very different. Peter is a homeboy while Ernesto wants to explore. However, the separations make their reunion (团聚) all the better. Dragon Doctorby Patricia Valdez List price: $17. 99 Unlike other girls her age, who prefer parties and such, Joan Procter is more than interested in visiting the Natural History Museum and enjoys talking about animals. 1．Which book helps readers learn about a sport? A．A Big Day for Baseball. B．Drummer Girl. C．A Tale of Two Sloths. D．Dragon Doctor. 2．How much is it if you buy a copy of Drummer Girl now? A．$12. 59. B．$9. 89. C．$10. 48. D．$10. 25. 3．Who does A Tale of Two Sloths talk about? A．Jack and Annie. B．Jasmine Toguchi. C．Joan Procter. D．Peter and Ernesto. 4．What is Dragon Doctor mainly about? A．Games. B．A girl’s interest. C．A talent show. D．Friendship. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·湖南长沙·期中） Everyone loves a classic novel, but where to start? From Jane Austen to Charles Dickens, Toni Morrison to Fyodor Dostoevsky, the literary world is vast and easy to get lost in. So, we asked our readers to share their favorite classic books. The resulting must­read list is the perfect starting point for your classics adventure. To Kill a Mockingbird(1960) Harper Lee’s Pulitzer­winning novel addresses race, inequality, and justice in the Deep South. Through the eyes of Scout and Jem, it introduces Atticus Finch, a lawyer who bravely fights against racial injustice. A powerful and thought­provoking read about American society in the early 20th century. Brave New World(1932) Aldous Huxley’s dystopian (反乌托邦的) masterpiece pictures a future shaped by technology and societal conditioning. As AI and machine learning evolve, Huxley’s vision still holds true even today, challenging us to question who controls our future. In Cold Blood(1965) Truman Capote’s chilling true­crime masterpiece blends in­depth reporting with literary storytelling. After six years of thorough research, Capote created an engaging, real­life murder account, pioneering the modern true crime genre (体裁). Les Misérables(1862) Victor Hugo’s epic novel explores love, forgiveness and social injustice in 19th­century France. Following ex­prisoner Jean Valjean’s transformation, it paints a touching picture of poverty and toughness. Beautifully written and deeply moving, it remains a timeless classic. A perfect list to kick­start your journey into classic literature! 1．What do we know about Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird? A．He breaks laws. B．He hates racism. C．He dislikes whites. D．He wins a Pulitzer Prize. 2．Which book explores the relationship between man and machine? A．To Kill a Mockingbird. B．Brave New World. C．In Cold Blood. D．Les Misérables. 3．What makes In Cold Blood special among the four books? A．It features beautiful pictures. B．It explores the future of AI. C．It engages the readers with literary storytelling. D．It combines news reporting with fiction writing. 主题03 人与自然——环境 Passage 1 （2023·湖南·期中） Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 37．What is an advantage of MacBike? A．It gives children a discount. B．It offers many types of bikes. C．It organizes free cycle tours. D．It has over 2,500 rental shops. 38．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A．€15.75. B．€19.50. C．€22.75. D．€29.50. 39．Where does the guided city tour start? A．The Gooyer, Windmill. B．The Skinny Bridge. C．Heineken Brewery. D．Dam Square. Passage 2 （23-24高一下·山东济南·期中） With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people have strong interest in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, backpacking trip, means an outdoor camp, where you will spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days lo several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency, you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome, you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. All you need is to find a suitable parking lot where you can park your car. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for starters. 1．Which camping is suitable for beginner campers? A．Tent camping. B．Hiking camping. C．Survival camping. D．RV camping. 2．What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A．They attract kids. B．They may be risky. C．They require training. D．They are family-friendly. 3．What is a unique advantage of RV camping? A．Low costs. B．Access to nature. C．Homely comfort. D．Flexible schedules / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $