Unit3 War and peace Developing ideas 课件-2025-2026学年高二下学期英语外研版选择性必修第三册

Unit 3 War and Peace 西 南 联 大 Objectives: Here's a university: 1. It's only been around for eight years 2. 171 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences come from here 3. Two people won the Nobel Prize 4. Nine people were awarded the" Medal of the" two bombs and one satellite By the end of the class, students will be able to: Learn something about Lianda Get the main idea of each paragraph by skimming Find out the details to support the ideas by scanning draw spiritual wealth from the story of Lianda, and cultivate patriotism(爱国主义). Here's a university: 2 Leading in: Here's a university: 1. It's only been around for eight years 2. 171 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences come from here 3. Two people won the Nobel Prize 4. Nine people were awarded the" Medal of the" two bombs and one satellite Which university in China do you think is the best？ Tsinghua University Peking University Fudan University Shanghai Jiao Tong University Nankai University Renmin University of China Here's a university: 3 1. It's only been around for eight years Leading in: Here's a university: 2. 171 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences came from here 3. Two men won the Nobel Prize Tsinghua University Peking University Shanghai Jiao Tong University Nankai University Renmin University of China Fudan University 4. Nine were awarded the Medal of the" two bombs and one satellite " 4 Lianda National Southwest Associated University 5 National Southwest Associated University 西 南 联 大 Let’s read to know about this university The “war” T The background of its establishment The academic achievements The contributions it made during the war time The spirits of Lianda Reading for main idea Match the statements with paragraph numbers. The significance of lianda 2 7 5 1 4 6 The The difficulties they encountered 3 9 Reading for details Read para1 and answer the question. What’s the symbolic“war”? For most of the great thinkers, their academic struggles have often been romantically referred as being like “war”, which has been purely symbolic. Real war is never romantic as it brings suffering and immense challenges. Symbolic war Real war compare 10 _______________by Japanese troops ____________________________ by bombing _______________by Japanese troops While-reading Read para 2 and answer the question. What is the background of the establishment of Lianda? Tsinghua University Peking University the aggression of the Japanese army Nankai University were occupied were occupied was completely destroyed Aim:_________________________________________ National Southwest Associated University AKA: Lianda To save their educational and intellectual heritage Similes and metaphors are two commonly used, but easy to confuse, figures of speech. 11 hardships journey conditions life and study an epic journey (2000 kilometres) most of them on foot no accommodation “中国教育史上最伟大的长征” live in rough buildings dire shortages of food, books, and equipment classes were frequently disrupted a strong spirit of perseverance academic achievements 2 are nobel prize winners 5 are our national science and technology award winners 8 are the key persons of the “Two bombs. One satellite” project 9 are party and state leaders More than 100 became famous teachers and masters and a large number of them are world renowned pillars（新兴栋梁） passion and belief of the worthy academics of Lianda What made the nation’s intellectual heritage not only Guarded but also fortified？ contributions A great many students at Lianda joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation. In fact, Lianda provided the largest number of student-soldiers from any campus in China. a sense of commitment / dedication 1. Besides academic research, what did they do? 2.What spirit drove students to join the army? While-reading Read para 5 and admire the poem. 5. With the country at war, students at Lianda were not going to shirk their duty. Driven by a sense of commitment, a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation. In fact, Lianda provided the largest number of student-soldiers from any campus in China. Of the thousands of college students from all over China who served as interpreters, one tenth were from Lianda, including the well-known translators Zha Liangzheng and Xu Yuanchong. Zha later depicted the contributions of his peers in a poem: Softly, on the hillside forgotten by all, A misty rain falls in a gentle breeze; There is no trace of the footprints of history; Where brave souls once stood, breathing new life into the trees 17 While-reading Softly, on the hillside forgotten by all, A misty rain falls in a gentle breeze; There is no trace of the footprints of history; Where brave souls once stood, breathing new life into the trees 轻落在被世人遗忘的山坡 细雨伴着微风飘落， 历史的足迹已经无迹可寻 留下英灵化入树干而滋生。 穆旦 To praise the bravery and sacrifice of fallen peers and their everlasting influence on the new generations. 18 While-reading Read para 6、7 and answer the question. 6. A product of the war, Lianda is now physically gone. But it has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities, not only because of its prominent professors and talented students, but also because of the school’s strong spirit of perseverance and dedication. In 2017, representatives from Peking University, Tsinghua University, Nankai University and Yunnan Normal University gathered to commemorate the 80th anniversary of its founding. 7. More than eighty years on, the priceless contribution of Lianda still needs to be reaffirmed. It has become part of the collective memory of the Chinese nation, with its spirit as the blueprint for all universities in China in the modern era. 19 Post-reading Groupwork: discuss about the spirit of Lianda. The Spirit of Lianda a sense of commitment passion and belief of the worthy academic a strong spirit of peserverance Lianda, a place of ___________________________________ Passion, belief and commitment 20 杨振宁 李政道 钱钟书 杨绛 华罗庚 闻一多 朱自清 邓稼先 朱光亚 梁思成 胡适 陈寅恪 叶企孙 黄昆 吴晗 钱伟长 its spirit serves as the blueprint for all universities in China in the modern era. . It has become part of the collective memory. While-reading What significances does Lianda have? For the Chinese nation: For China’s modern universities: 21 明喻 暗喻 Learning to learn Similes and metaphors are two commonly used, but easy to confuse, figures of speech. Similes compare and show similarities in typically different things. Similes usually use connecting words such as like, as, so and resemble. For example, he is as cool as a cucumber metaphors make direct comparisons without using connecting words. For example, She has a heart of a lion. 22 While-reading Read para 3 and choose the right figures of speech . 3. Professors and students alike in the three universities made an epic journey over a distance of more than 2,000 kilometres, most of them on foot. Their bed was the dusty road and their roof was the open sky, often lit up by exploding Japanese bombs. Conditions were little better once they reached the remote and mountainous south-west part of China. They had to live in rough buildings, packed 40 to a room, like sardines. There were dire shortages of food, books, and equipment. Furthermore, classes were frequently disrupted due to fierce air attacks and often had to be held before 10 am and after 4 pm. metaphor simile 23 references refer to…as… the aggression of the Japanese army dire shortages of an epic journey the immense hardships and daunting challenges lay the foundation for the crowning glory part of the collective memory of the Chinese nation 把…看作是… 日军侵略 艰苦卓绝的旅程 严重缺乏 被频繁扰乱 巨大的困难和艰巨的挑战 为……打基础 逃避责任 在献身精神的驱使下 使焕然一新 最高荣耀 中华民族集体记忆的一部分 be frequently disrupted shirk their duty driven by a sense of commitment breathe new life into 24 references 1.To save their educational and intellectual heritage, the three universities joined together in Kunming as National Southwest Associated University, otherwise known as Lianda. 2. It’s no wonder that many, if not most, of China’s leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda, including the two Nobel prize-winning physicists, Yang Zhengning and Li Zheng dao. 3. “On windy days, we had to hold down the paper on the desk, which would otherwise be blown away,’’ he said. 25 Lavf59.30.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 20009.785 $