精品解析：天津南开崇化中学2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语学科期初质量监测试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语学科期初质量监测试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟， 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题，共85分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） （A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. （B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s the man going to do during his holiday? A. Stay at home. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Visit his parents. 6. What is Mary doing? A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Playing chess. 7. What present will the girl get? A. A new book. B. A bicycle. C.A toy car. 8. Where were the photos taken? A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. 9 Who cannot go to the birthday party? A. Tony. B. Lucy. C. David. 10. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The girl has finished her science homework. B. The boy has finished his English homework. C. The boy has finished his Chinese exercise. 11. Where is Harry now? A. At school B. In the hospital C. At home. 12. What’s the man’s advice? A. She should see a film. B. She should have a rest. C. She should talk with him. 13. Why didn’t the woman catch the train? A. She got up late. B. The traffic was too heavy. C. She lost her way. 14. How much is the dress? A. $18. B. $21. C. $13. （C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the woman doing? A. She’s shopping in a market. B. She’s interviewing the man. C. She’s asking for information. 16. Can the woman’s daughter dance? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 17. How much will the woman pay if her daughter is a member of the club? A. 600 yuan. B. 480 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is the speaker going? A. Japan. B. America. C. Russia. 19. Who were with the speaker at the airport? A. His family and friends. B. His family and teachers. C. His teachers and friends. 20. What does the speaker think of his future? A. Exciting but boring. B. Easy and happy. C. Hard but successful 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He is very ________ in his new secretary, Mary, because she is often late. A. active B. experienced C. disappointed D. rich 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对他的新秘书玛丽非常失望，因为她经常迟到。 active积极的；experienced有经验的；disappointed失望的；rich富有的。根据“because she is often late”可知秘书玛丽经常迟到，推测出他对玛丽感到失望。 2. She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast. A. an; the B. an; \ C. a; the D. a; \ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她早饭经常吃鸡蛋，喝一些粥。egg鸡蛋，是可数名词，是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。在三餐前不加冠词，故选B。 3. It is much________ to get up early in winter than in summer because the days are short. A. hard B. harder C. very hard D. hardest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在冬天起床早比在夏天更困难，因为白天很短。 考查形容词比较级的用法。hard困难，原形；harder更困难；very hard很困难；hardest最困难。根据修饰词much和than说明空格处是比较级。故选B。 4. The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even middle school students could understand it. A. enough; to B. so; that C. too; to D. such; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是用如此简单的英语写的，以至于甚至中学生都能看懂它。 “easy English”是形容词修饰名词的短语，后半部分是完整句子，需用“such...that”（such修饰名词短语，表“如此……以至于”）；“so...that”中so修饰形容词/副词、“too...to”表“太……而不能”（后接动词原形）、“enough...to”表“足够……去做”（后接动词原形），均不符合此处的结构和语义，因此应选such; that。 5. — Excuse me. May I join your club? — Sure. Please ________ this form first. A. fill out B. count down C. set up D. make up 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——对不起。我可以加入你们俱乐部吗？ ——当然。请先填这张表。 考查动词短语。fill out填写；count down倒数；set up创立；make up编造。根据下文“this form”可知，要想加入该俱乐部，需要先填写一个表格，故选A。 6. She ________ goes out. She likes staying at home. A. always B. exactly C. fairly D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很少出去。她喜欢待在家里。 考查副词辨析。always总是；exactly确切地；fairly相当地；seldom很少。根据“ She likes staying at home.”可知，应该指很少出去。故选D。 7. —Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies. —No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together. A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。 ——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。 考查形容词辨析。 separate分开的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double两倍的。根据“No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.”可知，一起参加活动，所以品味和爱好相似，故选C。 8. Health is the greatest ________ in our life. Nothing is more valuable than it. A. power B. wealth C. praise D. weight 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：健康是我们生命中最大的财富。没什么比它更宝贵。 考查名词辨析。power力量；wealth财富；praise表扬、赞美；weight重量。根据“the greatest”及“Nothing is more valuable than it”可知，健康是最大的财富，故选B。 9. —How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam? —Keep on ________ and it will be better. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. to practising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——夫人，我怎样才能提高我的发音呢？——坚持练习，它会变得更好。 固定搭配keep on doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，后接动名词形式。应填practising。 10. I didn’t accept his ________, because I have something else to deal with. A. instruction B. invention C. introduction D. invitation 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有接受他的邀请，因为我还有别的事要处理。 考查名词。instruction说明；invention发明；introduction介绍；invitation邀请。结合“because I have something else to deal with.”可知，只有“邀请”符合题意。故选D。 11. —I ________ reading English every morning. —Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries. A. used to; is used by B. am used to; is used as C. am used to; is used by D. used to; is used as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经习惯每天早晨读英语了。——是的，英语非常重要，在英国和其他一些国家它被当作第一语言使用。 used to do​表示“过去常常做”，to后接动词原形；be used to doing​表示“习惯于做”，to后接动名词；be used as被当作……；be used by被……使用。根据“reading”可知，第一空表示“习惯”，应填am used to；“the first language”是“English”的“用途”，应填is used as。 12. —I don’t know where Mount Emei is. —Let me ________ a map of China for you. A. take B. achieve C. fetch D. carry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道峨眉山在哪里。——让我给你去拿一张中国地图来。 take带走；achieve实现；fetch去拿来；carry搬运。空后“a map of China for you”说明说话人需要去取地图并回来给对方看，强调“去取回”的动作，应该填fetch。 13. We ________ to have a school trip last Saturday but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip. A. forget B. failed C. intended D. continued 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上星期六我们打算进行一次学校旅行，但雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不取消这次旅行 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；failed失败；intended打算；continued继续。根据“As a result, we had to call off the trip.”，可知应该是打算进行一次学校旅行，故选C。 14. —You should say sorry to Tony. After all, this basketball ________ by you just now. —OK. I will. A. is broken B. was broken C. had broken D. has broken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你应该向托尼道歉。毕竟，这个篮球刚刚被你打破了。——好的，我会的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“just now”可知，句子为一般过去时，根据“basketball”和“by you”可知，球是被你打破的，故应用被动语态“be done”的结构，由于句子主语“this basketball”为单数，故应用was broken。故选B。 15. ________ students are having dinner in the dining hall, and ________ them is about 400. A. The number of; a number of B. A number of; a number of C. A number of; the number of D. The number of; the number of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生正在食堂吃饭，他们的人数大约是400人。 a number of许多，后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数；the number of ……的数量，后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数。根据第一空后“are”可知表示许多学生，用A number of；根据第二空后“is”可知表示人数，用the number of。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favorite stories was called Somebody Loves You, Mr Hatch. Mr Hatch lived a ____16____ life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never smiled. He never talked to ____17____ on his way home. In the evening he would read a newspaper and go to bed early. His life changed, however, on Valentine’s Day when he got a heart-shaped box full of chocolate in the mail, along with a note that said, “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he got the meaning of the message, he began to laugh and dance around. That single message had opened his heart to the ____18____ of love. Soon he found himself being ____19____. He became a joy at work and began to ____20____ people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love ____21____ everyone in his community. Later, Mr Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box had been delivered to him ____22____. He felt sad and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors found out, however, they decided not to lose the light he shared. They surprised him with a party and a huge banner that read: “Everybody Loves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he ____23____ that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and ____24____ his friends. I think that we all have a tiny bit of Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. ____25____, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 16. A. happy B. rich C. hard D. lonely 17. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 18. A. meaning B. power C. result D. nature 19 A. tasteful B. successful C. peaceful D. cheerful 20. A. stare at B. help out C. compete with D. learn from 21. A. saved B. supported C. touched D. persuaded 22. A. on purpose B. in return C. by mistake D. in secret 23. A. imagined B. expected C. heard D. realized 24. A. hugged B. met C. praised D. greeted 25. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Therefore 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述孤独的Mr Hatch因误收爱心包裹变得开朗，发现真相后回归孤独，最终被邻居用派对接纳的故事，传达“爱无处不在”的主旨。 【16题详解】 句意：哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。 根据下文，哈奇先生每天独自上班，在角落里独自吃午饭。表明哈奇先生生活孤独，应用lonely。 【17题详解】 句意：他从不微笑，回家路上也从不和任何人说话。 根据上文，哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。他从不和任何人说话，应用anyone。 【18题详解】 句意：这句话打开了他的心扉，让他感受到了爱的力量。 根据下文，哈奇先生因为这句话而变得开心，是爱的“力量”改变了他。应用power。 【19题详解】 句意：不久，他发现自己变得快乐起来。 根据下文，哈奇先生在工作中很开心，说明他变得快乐起来。应用“cheerful”。 【20题详解】 句意：他在工作中很开心，开始帮助邻里的人。 根据上下文，哈奇先生变得快乐起来，他开始帮助邻里的人。应用“help out”。 【21题详解】 句意：他的笑声、微笑、善意、幸福与爱，感动了社区里的每一个人。 根据上下文，哈奇先生帮助邻居，他的积极情绪和行为“感动”了社区里的每一个人。应用“touched”。 【22题详解】 句意：后来，哈奇先生发现那个心形盒子是误送给他的。 根据下文，哈奇先生变得不开心，变回原来的样子，因为他发现那个心形盒子是误送给他的。by mistake意为“错误地”，固定搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：当哈奇先生意识到“终究有人爱着自己”时，他落泪了。 根据下文，哈奇先生的邻居为他准备了一场惊喜派对并准备了一个横幅，这让他意识到“自己被爱”。应用“realized”。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他大笑，微笑着拥抱了朋友们。 根据上文，哈奇先生的邻居准备了派对和横幅，这让哈奇先生很感动，所以他“拥抱”了朋友们，应用“hugged”。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，真的有人深爱着我们。 前后句为转折关系，应用“However”。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The school day begins at 8:45 a.m. Class teachers meet the classes and check whether everyone is here at 8:55 a.m. every day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05 a.m. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. We all take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons and choose one subject from geography, art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish, but no exams are offered. Sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs are after-school activities. We may join as many clubs as we like, but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we won first place in football and tennis, and some students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 26. The school students ________ once a week on Fridays. A. meet class teachers B. go over their lessons C. listen to the head teacher D. take some exercise 27. Morning lessons begin at ________. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:45 a.m. C. 8:55 a.m. D. 9:05 a.m. 28. All students take an exam in ________. A. science B. geography C. French D. PHSE 29. Which statement is correct based on the passage? A. The school’s lunch break is more than an hour long. B. Students do sports activities on Wednesday morning. C. Students are allowed to join several clubs at the same time. D. The school’s football team wins all its matches each year. 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Subjects at school B. Our school life C. My favourite school D. My happy time at school 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者所在学校的日常作息安排、课程设置、课后活动以及体育成绩等校园生活内容。 【26题详解】 第一段“We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school.”说明周五全校集会时学生要听校长讲话。 【27题详解】 第一段“Morning lessons begin at 9:05 a.m.”说明上午课程在上午9:05开始。 【28题详解】 第二段“All students study and take exams in maths, science and English.”指出所有学生都要参加数学、科学和英语考试。 【29题详解】 第三段“We may join as many clubs as we like, but should join at least one.”表明学生可以同时参加多个俱乐部。 【30题详解】 文章全面介绍了学校的作息时间、课程、课后活动和体育表现等内容，核心围绕“校园生活”展开。 B One day, Debbie’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding!” she shouted. Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a bad cut in his arm. Amy was looking after Dylan while their mum was shopping in the supermarket. Dylan fell while running through the house, carelessly cutting his arm by a glass door. Debbie recently took a first-aid course and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to put pressure on him to stop bleeding. I got a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound,” she said. Dylan was crying, so Debbie comforted him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from flowing. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance because she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Amy was so uncomfortable to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mother came home. She was very shocked (震惊的) and scared but held Dylan’s arm quickly. Then the two of them travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid,” Debbie said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid tool. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from flowing.” 31. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He played with a knife. B. His sister hit him with glass. C. He fell down by accident. D. His sister pushed him heavily. 32. What does the underlined word “ambulance” mean in Chinese? A 工程车 B. 救护车 C. 消防车 D. 警车 33. From Paragraph 3, we can infer that Amy ________. A. knew some first-aid skills B. was afraid of seeing blood C. went to the hospital as well D. comforted Dylan with Ellen 34. What can we learn from what Debbie said in the last paragraph? A. First-aid skills are only useful for adults to learn. B. It’s necessary to keep professional first-aid tools at home. C. Daily ordinary things can work well in first-aid situations. D. We have to take a lot of first-aid courses to help others. 35. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell a story about a girl using first-aid skills to help others. B. To encourage people to learn to take care of their younger siblings. C. To explain why it’s important for people to keep healthy. D. To teach readers the detailed steps of doing first aid for bleeding. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述邻居家8岁男孩Dylan意外摔倒被玻璃门割伤手臂流血，16岁的Debbie运用刚学的急救知识帮忙，并让妹妹Ellen叫救护车，最后Dylan康复，Debbie感慨急救技能有用的故事。 【31题详解】 文章第2段“Dylan fell while running through the house, carelessly cutting his arm by a glass door.”表明Dylan是意外摔倒受伤。 【32题详解】 文章第3段“She told Ellen to call for an ambulance because she knew the cut would need medical treatment.”及后文“traveled to the hospital together in the ambulance”表明Dylan的伤口需要去医院进行医疗处理，他们需要叫救护车去医院，因此可推知“ambulance”意为“救护车”。 【33题详解】 文章第3段“Amy was so uncomfortable to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room.”表明Amy害怕见血。 【34题详解】 文章最后一段“I didn’t need a first-aid tool. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from flowing.”表明日常普通物品在急救中能发挥作用。 【35题详解】 文章围绕Debbie用急救技能帮助受伤的Dylan展开，讲述其运用知识止血、叫救护车的经过。选项A“讲述一个女孩用急救技能帮助他人的故事”符合主旨。 C People are interested in animal communication and scientists have done lots of research on this subject. Most animals always use body language to communicate. If cats look and blink (眨眼) at you slowly, it shows their love to you. You can also do this to show your love. When they sit with tails around themselves, they’re happy. If they feel scared, their tails may look like the end of toilet brushes. When they put ears back, they are a bit mad. Birds can show feelings through eyes and feathers. If birds make their pupils (瞳孔) large and small from time to time, this can be a sign that they’re excited or scared or angry. Birds will ruffle (弄乱) their feathers when they clean themselves. However, if their feathers remain ruffled, it may mean they are ill. You’d better take them to see a veterinarian in an animal hospital. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. They can learn about something by smelling. They can find missing people by using their fantastic sense of smell. They have helped the police for a long time. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists even train them to find landmines (地雷). It is found that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is. Frogs and insects communicate by sounds. Usually the “gentlemen” make sounds to invite the “ladies”. Whales and elephants also use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or ground, but it is impossible for humans to hear some of the sounds. Learn more about the ways of animal communication at http://www.animal.com.cn. 36. When a cat is happy, it may ________. A. look and blink at you slowly B. ruffle its hair C. sit with its tail around itself D. put its ears back 37. The underlined word “veterinarian” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 驯养师 B. 牙医 C. 管理员 D. 兽医 38. What animals can communicate by smelling from this passage? ①elephants ②dogs ③whales ④mice ⑤insects ⑥ants A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①⑤⑥ D. ②④⑥ 39. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. Dogs can only use smell to communicate with others. B. Body language is not a common way for animals to communicate. C. Humans are unable to hear all the sounds that animals make to communicate. D. Birds express their feelings only by changing the size of their pupils. 40. What is the most suitable title for this passage? A. How Animals Communicate with Each Other B. Why Communication is Important for Living Things C. How to Read Animals’ Body Language Correctly D. Why We Should Take Good Care of Wild Animals 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物交流的多种方式，包括肢体语言、气味和声音，并提供了相关例子。 【36题详解】 文章第2段“When they sit with tails around themselves, they’re happy.”表明当猫围着自己的尾巴坐着的时候，它们很开心。 【37题详解】 文章第2段“if their feathers remain ruffled, it may mean they are ill. You’d better take them to see a veterinarian in an animal hospital.”表明如果鸟的羽毛一直蓬乱，可能意味着它们病了。你最好带它们去动物医院。因此可推断“veterinarian”指给动物看病的医生，即“兽医”。 【38题详解】 文章第3段“Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this...Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too...It is found that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is.”表明一些动物通过气味交流。狗以此闻名，老鼠也有极好的嗅觉，甚至蚂蚁也用气味。 【39题详解】 文章第4段“These sounds can travel very far through water or ground, but it is impossible for humans to hear some of the sounds.”表明人类无法听到动物交流发出的所有声音。 【40题详解】 文章围绕动物交流的方式展开，介绍肢体语言、气味、声音等多种途径，A选项符合文章大意。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Alice. It’s nice to see you here. ____41____ B: I’m fine Kate. I’ve heard you are doing a report about protecting animals. A: Yes, but I still don’t know how to start it. ____42____ B: Hmm..., there’s a new film on these days. A: A new film? ____43____ B: Yes. It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. A: ____44____ B: So do you want to see the film with me this evening? A: I’d love to. B: And I’m sure you’ll get some ideas from it. A: ____45____ B: Take it easy. Let’s enjoy the film first this evening. A: You’re right. Thanks a lot. B: It’s my pleasure. A. Is it about animals? B. I don’t want to see it. C. How’s everything going? D. What’s the film about? E. Wow, that’s exactly what I want. F. Can you give me some advice? G. I really hope I can learn something useful from it. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕Kate如何写关于保护动物的报告而展开的一则对话。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m fine, Kate.”可知，此处是问候对方，选项C“一切都好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“but I still don’t know how to start it.”可知，此处是向对方寻求建议，选项F“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Yes. It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，且是问这部电影是否关于动物，选项A“它是关于动物的吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.”及“So do you want to see the film with me this evening?”可知，此处是指喜欢这部电影，选项E“哇，那正是我想要的。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“And I’m sure you’ll get some ideas from it.”可知，此处表示认同对方，希望能从电影中学到一些东西。选项G“我真希望我能从中学到有用的东西。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我妈妈经常在她的闲暇时光读英文原版小说。 My mother often reads original English novels in her ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. spare##free ②. time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文可知，此处空对应的中文为“闲暇时光”，spare/free time“闲暇时光”，spare/free为形容词作定语修饰名词time。故填spare/free；time。 47. 他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。 He has _______________ _______________ the trip to Europe next month. 【答案】 ①. called ②. off 【解析】 【详解】根据空格数量及中文提示，用call off表示“取消”，助动词has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填called；off。 48. 请帮我把米饭加热一下。 Please________ ________the rice for me. 【答案】 ①. heat ②. up 【解析】 【详解】heat up加热，动词短语。本句为以please开头的祈使句，please后应用动词原形。故答案为heat，up。 49. 良好的医疗保健对每个人都非常重要。 Good ________ ________ is very important for everyone. 【答案】 ①. health##medical ②. care 【解析】 【详解】原句中“医疗保健”是关键词，对应的英文是health care/medical care。句子描述一般事实，使用一般现在时；care为不可数名词。应填health/medical；care。 50. 请大声点儿。我听不见你说话。 ________ ________ please. I can’t hear you. 【答案】 ①. Speak ②. louder 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“大声点儿”，即“说得大声点儿”。此句为祈使句，动词原形开头。“说”用speak，位于句首，首字母大写；“大声地，响亮地”用loud，副词，修饰动词speak，此处含有与之前相比，说话大声点儿的含义，用副词的比较级louder。“大声点儿”用Speak louder。故填Speak；louder。 七、任务型阅读 Fahd Saleh is a restaurant owner. He is very interested in food and loves his restaurant. It is called Marmar Restaurant and it is in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Everyone enjoys eating his food, but he was not very happy. After all his customers left his restaurant each day, he looked in his kitchen. There were always a lot of dishes with food on. The customers didn’t eat all their food. Why not? Didn’t they like it? The waiters(服务员) explained that the customers said they liked the food. They left the food because they had ordered too much. The customers were full and couldn’t eat anything else. Mr. Saleh decided to do something about it. By the next morning, he had written a new sign. He put it on the wall in the restaurant. The first customers the next day were three men. Before the waiter pointed to the sign, they had ordered four starters(开胃品), some fish, some meat and rice, and two vegetable dishes. After they read the sign, they changed their order. They ordered three starters, followed by some meat, rice and one dish of vegetables. Why did they do that? Here’s the sign. Dear customers, Thank you for eating in Marmar Restaurant. We want to wasteless food. So we are asking you to think carefully before you order. Please do not order too much food. From now on, you have to pay extra(额外收费) for food you don’t eat. A few months later, there was less waste in Marmar Restaurant. Mr. Saleh is very happy. He says,” Customers are thinking before they order. Then they eat what they order.” 51. Fahd Saleh is very interested in food and loves ________________. 52. After all the customers left each day, Fahd Saleh found there were always ________________. 53. Fahd Saleh wrote a new sign and ________________ in the restaurant. 54. If the customers order too much food, ________________. 55. A few months later, there was ________________ in Mannar Restaurant 【答案】51. his restaurant 52. a lot of dishes with food on 53. put it on the wall 54. they have to pay extra for food they don’t eat 55. less waste 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了一位餐厅的经营者通过额外收取没吃完食物的费用的方式，来阻止人们浪费食物。 【51题详解】 根据“He is very interested in food and loves his restaurant”可知，他很爱他的餐厅，故填his restaurant。 【52题详解】 根据“After all his customers left his restaurant each day, he looked in his kitchen. There were always a lot of dishes with food on”可知，每天客人离开后，他都会发现还有很多盘子中有残留的食物，故填a lot of dishes with food on。 【53题详解】 根据“By the next morning, he had written a new sign. He put it on the wall in the restaurant”可知，他把这个标志放在了墙上，故填put it on the wall。 【54题详解】 根据“From now on, you have to pay extra(额外收费) for food you don’t eat”可知，如果客人点了太多的食物，他们不得不为不吃的食物支付额外费用，故填they have to pay extra for food they don’t eat。 【55题详解】 根据“A few months later, there was less waste in Marmar Restaurant”可知，几个月后，在这个餐厅有较少的浪费现象，故填less waste。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (热情好客) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be s___56___ at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually m___57___ tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, letting you feel r___58___. At the same time, other family members will p___59___ a meal for you. Chinese people treat (对待) their guests w___60___ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the f___61___ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at w___62___ countries. Chinese families do t___63___ best to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” A___64___ you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. B____65____ warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!” 【答案】56. surprised##urprised 57. makes##akes 58. relaxed##elaxed 59. prepare##repare 60. with##ith 61. first##irst 62. western##estern 63. their##heir 64. Although##lthough 65. Being##eing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国作为礼仪之邦，在招待家庭访客时体现的热情好客文化。 【56题详解】 句意：如果外国人拜访中国家庭，他们会对受到的热情感到惊讶。“be surprised at”是固定短语，表示“对……感到惊讶”，首字母s对应surprised。 【57题详解】 句意：当你拜访中国家庭时，主人通常会为你泡茶。make tea“泡茶”，固定搭配。主语“the host”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词“make”要用第三人称单数形式“makes”，首字母m对应makes。 【58题详解】 句意：家里也会有人和你聊天，让你感觉放松。“feel”后接形容词作表语，“relaxed”修饰人，表示“放松的”，首字母r对应relaxed。 【59题详解】 句意：同时，其他家庭成员会为你准备一顿饭。“will”后接动词原形，“prepare a meal”表示“准备饭菜”，固定搭配，首字母p对应prepare。 【60题详解】 句意：中国人用一顿大餐招待他们的客人。“treat sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，表示“用某物招待某人”，首字母w对应with。 【61题详解】 句意：在餐桌上，客人必须是第一个吃饭的。“the + 序数词”表示“第几个”，“first”表示“第一”，符合“客人先吃饭”的语境，首字母f对应first。 【62题详解】 句意：也许最让西方客人惊讶的事情之一是中国主人喜欢给客人夹菜，这在西方国家不会发生。“countries”是名词，需用形容词“western”修饰，首字母w对应western。 【63题详解】 句意：中国家庭会尽他们最大的努力让你有宾至如归的感觉。“do one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语，主语“Chinese families”对应的形容词性物主代词为“their”，首字母t对应their。 【64题详解】 句意：虽然你告诉他们你已经饱了，他们还是会在你的碗里放更多的食物。前后句为让步关系，“although”表“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，首字母A对应Although。 【65题详解】 句意：长期以来热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分。句子缺主语，动名词短语“Being warm and hospitable”可作主语，首字母B对应Being。 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”这句话告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。怎样成为更好的青少年?请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。 内容提示： （1）养成健康的生活习惯，比如健康饮食和加强日常锻炼。 （2）学习有计划、有行动，勇于面对困难挑战。 （3）文明有礼，友善待人。 （4）培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动，比如清扫城市公园，让城市更美。 参考词汇：培养爱好take up hobbies、志愿活动volunteer activities 写作要求： （1）内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥。 （2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 （3）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 （4）不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to be a better teenager Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to be a better teenager Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager. First, we should develop healthy living habits. It’s important to eat healthily and exercise every day to keep strong. Second, we need to make study plans and take action bravely. Never be afraid of difficulties or challenges, and keep working hard. Third, we ought to be polite and kind to everyone around us, respecting teachers and helping classmates. Besides, we can take up good hobbies to enrich our life. Also, joining volunteer activities, like cleaning city parks, is a great choice to make our city more beautiful. Let’s try our best to improve ourselves and become better teenagers. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，属于应用文。用一般现在时为主进行写作，以清晰、有条理地阐述观点 明确要点：养成健康的生活习惯，如健康饮食和加强日常锻炼；学习有计划、有行动，勇于面对困难挑战；文明有礼，友善待人；培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动，如清扫城市公园，让城市更美 确定人称：第一人称“we”，因为演讲是面向大家，以集体的口吻提出建议 注意事项：文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出要分享的内容，即关于如何成为更好的青少年的想法 主体段：分别从四个方面详细阐述如何成为更好的青少年，每个方面为一个要点，条理清晰 结尾段：总结呼吁，鼓励大家尽力提升自己，成为更好的青少年，并表达感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：养成健康的生活习惯 具体内容：develop healthy living habits（养成健康生活习惯） 展开说明：It’s important to eat healthily and exercise every day to keep strong.（每天健康饮食和锻炼来保持强壮是很重要的。）“to keep strong”清晰地说明了这样做的好处 要点二：学习有计划、有行动，勇于面对困难挑战 具体内容：make study plans and take action bravely. Never be afraid of difficulties or challenges, and keep working hard.（制定学习计划并勇敢行动。永远不要害怕困难或挑战，并持续努力。） 展开说明：通过“make plans”和“take action”的组合，强调了计划与行动的统一；通过“never be afraid”和“keep working hard”来诠释如何面对困难 要点三：文明有礼，友善待人 具体内容：be polite and kind to everyone around us（对我们周围的每个人礼貌友善） 展开说明：respecting teachers and helping classmates.（尊敬老师，帮助同学。）用两个具体的行为来解释“polite and kind” 要点四：培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动 具体内容：take up good hobbies... joining volunteer activities（培养好的爱好……参加志愿活动） 展开说明：to enrich our life（丰富我们的生活）；like cleaning city parks, is a great choice to make our city more beautiful.（比如清扫城市公园，是让我们的城市更美丽的一个很棒的选择。）清晰地说明了爱好和志愿活动分别带来的积极意义 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语学科期初质量监测试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟， 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题，共85分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） （A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. （B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What’s the man going to do during his holiday? A. Stay at home. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Visit his parents. 6. What is Mary doing? A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Playing chess. 7. What present will the girl get? A. A new book. B. A bicycle. C.A toy car. 8. Where were the photos taken? A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. 9. Who cannot go to the birthday party? A. Tony. B. Lucy. C. David. 10. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The girl has finished her science homework. B. The boy has finished his English homework. C. The boy has finished his Chinese exercise. 11. Where is Harry now? A. At school B. In the hospital C. At home. 12. What’s the man’s advice? A. She should see a film. B. She should have a rest. C. She should talk with him. 13. Why didn’t the woman catch the train? A. She got up late. B. The traffic was too heavy. C. She lost her way. 14. How much is the dress? A. $18. B. $21. C. $13. （C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the woman doing? A. She’s shopping in a market. B. She’s interviewing the man. C. She’s asking for information. 16. Can the woman’s daughter dance? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 17. How much will the woman pay if her daughter is a member of the club? A. 600 yuan. B. 480 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is the speaker going? A. Japan. B. America. C. Russia. 19. Who were with the speaker at the airport? A. His family and friends. B. His family and teachers. C. His teachers and friends. 20. What does the speaker think of his future? A. Exciting but boring. B. Easy and happy. C. Hard but successful 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He is very ________ in his new secretary, Mary, because she is often late. A. active B. experienced C. disappointed D. rich 2. She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast. A. an; the B. an; \ C. a; the D. a; \ 3. It is much________ to get up early in winter than in summer because the days are short. A. hard B. harder C. very hard D. hardest 4. The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even middle school students could understand it. A. enough; to B. so; that C. too; to D. such; that 5. — Excuse me. May I join your club? — Sure. Please ________ this form first. A. fill out B. count down C. set up D. make up 6 She ________ goes out. She likes staying at home. A. always B. exactly C. fairly D. seldom 7. —Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies. —No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together. A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double 8. Health is the greatest ________ in our life. Nothing is more valuable than it. A. power B. wealth C. praise D. weight 9. —How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam? —Keep on ________ and it will be better. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. to practising 10. I didn’t accept his ________, because I have something else to deal with. A. instruction B. invention C. introduction D. invitation 11. —I ________ reading English every morning. —Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries. A. used to; is used by B. am used to; is used as C. am used to; is used by D. used to; is used as 12. —I don’t know where Mount Emei is. —Let me ________ a map of China for you. A. take B. achieve C. fetch D. carry 13. We ________ to have a school trip last Saturday but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip. A. forget B. failed C. intended D. continued 14. —You should say sorry to Tony. After all, this basketball ________ by you just now. —OK. I will. A. is broken B. was broken C. had broken D. has broken 15. ________ students are having dinner in the dining hall, and ________ them is about 400. A. The number of; a number of B. A number of; a number of C. A number of; the number of D. The number of; the number of 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favorite stories was called Somebody Loves You, Mr Hatch. Mr Hatch lived a ____16____ life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never smiled. He never talked to ____17____ on his way home. In the evening he would read a newspaper and go to bed early. His life changed, however, on Valentine’s Day when he got a heart-shaped box full of chocolate in the mail, along with a note that said, “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he got the meaning of the message, he began to laugh and dance around. That single message had opened his heart to the ____18____ of love. Soon he found himself being ____19____. He became a joy at work and began to ____20____ people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love ____21____ everyone in his community. Later, Mr Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box had been delivered to him ____22____. He felt sad and went back to his old ways. When his neighbors found out, however, they decided not to lose the light he shared. They surprised him with a party and a huge banner that read: “Everybody Loves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he ____23____ that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and ____24____ his friends. I think that we all have a tiny bit of Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. ____25____, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 16. A. happy B. rich C. hard D. lonely 17. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 18. A. meaning B. power C. result D. nature 19. A. tasteful B. successful C. peaceful D. cheerful 20. A. stare at B. help out C. compete with D. learn from 21. A. saved B. supported C. touched D. persuaded 22. A. on purpose B. in return C. by mistake D. in secret 23. A. imagined B. expected C. heard D. realized 24. A. hugged B. met C. praised D. greeted 25. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Therefore 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The school day begins at 8:45 a.m. Class teachers meet the classes and check whether everyone is here at 8:55 a.m. every day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05 a.m. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. We all take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons and choose one subject from geography, art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish, but no exams are offered. Sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess music, language and theatre clubs are after-school activities. We may join as many clubs as we like, but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we won first place in football and tennis, and some students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 26. The school students ________ once a week on Fridays. A. meet class teachers B. go over their lessons C. listen to the head teacher D. take some exercise 27. Morning lessons begin at ________. A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:45 a.m. C. 8:55 a.m. D. 9:05 a.m. 28. All students take an exam in ________. A. science B. geography C. French D. PHSE 29. Which statement is correct based on the passage? A. The school’s lunch break is more than an hour long. B. Students do sports activities on Wednesday morning. C. Students are allowed to join several clubs at the same time. D. The school’s football team wins all its matches each year. 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Subjects at school B. Our school life C. My favourite school D. My happy time at school B One day, Debbie’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding!” she shouted. Debbie and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a bad cut in his arm. Amy was looking after Dylan while their mum was shopping in the supermarket. Dylan fell while running through the house, carelessly cutting his arm by a glass door. Debbie recently took a first-aid course and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to put pressure on him to stop bleeding. I got a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound,” she said. Dylan was crying, so Debbie comforted him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from flowing. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance because she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Amy was so uncomfortable to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan’s mother came home. She was very shocked (震惊的) and scared but held Dylan’s arm quickly. Then the two of them travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid,” Debbie said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid tool. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from flowing.” 31. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He played with a knife. B. His sister hit him with glass. C. He fell down by accident. D. His sister pushed him heavily. 32. What does the underlined word “ambulance” mean in Chinese? A. 工程车 B. 救护车 C. 消防车 D. 警车 33. From Paragraph 3, we can infer that Amy ________. A. knew some first-aid skills B. was afraid of seeing blood C. went to the hospital as well D. comforted Dylan with Ellen 34. What can we learn from what Debbie said in the last paragraph? A. First-aid skills are only useful for adults to learn. B. It’s necessary to keep professional first-aid tools at home. C. Daily ordinary things can work well in first-aid situations. D. We have to take a lot of first-aid courses to help others. 35 What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell a story about a girl using first-aid skills to help others. B. To encourage people to learn to take care of their younger siblings. C. To explain why it’s important for people to keep healthy. D. To teach readers the detailed steps of doing first aid for bleeding. C People are interested in animal communication and scientists have done lots of research on this subject. Most animals always use body language to communicate. If cats look and blink (眨眼) at you slowly, it shows their love to you. You can also do this to show your love. When they sit with tails around themselves, they’re happy. If they feel scared, their tails may look like the end of toilet brushes. When they put ears back, they are a bit mad. Birds can show feelings through eyes and feathers. If birds make their pupils (瞳孔) large and small from time to time, this can be a sign that they’re excited or scared or angry. Birds will ruffle (弄乱) their feathers when they clean themselves. However, if their feathers remain ruffled, it may mean they are ill. You’d better take them to see a veterinarian in an animal hospital. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. They can learn about something by smelling. They can find missing people by using their fantastic sense of smell. They have helped the police for a long time. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists even train them to find landmines (地雷). It is found that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is. Frogs and insects communicate by sounds. Usually the “gentlemen” make sounds to invite the “ladies”. Whales and elephants also use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or ground, but it is impossible for humans to hear some of the sounds. Learn more about the ways of animal communication at http://www.animal.com.cn. 36. When a cat is happy, it may ________. A. look and blink at you slowly B. ruffle its hair C. sit with its tail around itself D. put its ears back 37. The underlined word “veterinarian” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 驯养师 B. 牙医 C. 管理员 D. 兽医 38. What animals can communicate by smelling from this passage? ①elephants ②dogs ③whales ④mice ⑤insects ⑥ants A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①⑤⑥ D. ②④⑥ 39. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. Dogs can only use smell to communicate with others. B. Body language is not a common way for animals to communicate. C. Humans are unable to hear all the sounds that animals make to communicate. D. Birds express their feelings only by changing the size of their pupils. 40. What is the most suitable title for this passage? A. How Animals Communicate with Each Other B. Why Communication is Important for Living Things C. How to Read Animals’ Body Language Correctly D. Why We Should Take Good Care of Wild Animals 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Alice. It’s nice to see you here. ____41____ B: I’m fine, Kate. I’ve heard you are doing a report about protecting animals. A: Yes, but I still don’t know how to start it. ____42____ B: Hmm... there’s a new film on these days. A: A new film? ____43____ B: Yes. It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. A: ____44____ B: So do you want to see the film with me this evening? A: I’d love to. B: And I’m sure you’ll get some ideas from it. A: ____45____ B: Take it easy. Let’s enjoy the film first this evening. A: You’re right. Thanks a lot. B: It’s my pleasure. A. Is it about animals? B. I don’t want to see it. C. How’s everything going? D. What’s the film about? E. Wow, that’s exactly what I want. F. Can you give me some advice? G. I really hope I can learn something useful from it. 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我妈妈经常在她的闲暇时光读英文原版小说。 My mother often reads original English novels in her ________ ________. 47. 他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。 He has _______________ _______________ the trip to Europe next month. 48. 请帮我把米饭加热一下。 Please________ ________the rice for me. 49. 良好的医疗保健对每个人都非常重要。 Good ________ ________ is very important for everyone. 50. 请大声点儿。我听不见你说话。 ________ ________ please. I can’t hear you. 七、任务型阅读 Fahd Saleh is a restaurant owner. He is very interested in food and loves his restaurant. It is called Marmar Restaurant and it is in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Everyone enjoys eating his food, but he was not very happy. After all his customers left his restaurant each day, he looked in his kitchen. There were always a lot of dishes with food on. The customers didn’t eat all their food. Why not? Didn’t they like it? The waiters(服务员) explained that the customers said they liked the food. They left the food because they had ordered too much. The customers were full and couldn’t eat anything else. Mr. Saleh decided to do something about it. By the next morning, he had written a new sign. He put it on the wall in the restaurant. The first customers the next day were three men. Before the waiter pointed to the sign, they had ordered four starters(开胃品), some fish, some meat and rice, and two vegetable dishes. After they read the sign, they changed their order. They ordered three starters, followed by some meat, rice and one dish of vegetables. Why did they do that? Here’s the sign. Dear customers, Thank you for eating in Marmar Restaurant. We want to wasteless food. So we are asking you to think carefully before you order. Please do not order too much food. From now on, you have to pay extra(额外收费) for food you don’t eat. A few months later, there was less waste in Marmar Restaurant. Mr. Saleh is very happy. He says,” Customers are thinking before they order. Then they eat what they order.” 51. Fahd Saleh is very interested in food and loves ________________. 52. After all the customers left each day, Fahd Saleh found there were always ________________. 53. Fahd Saleh wrote a new sign and ________________ in the restaurant. 54. If the customers order too much food, ________________. 55. A few months later, there was ________________ in Mannar Restaurant 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (热情好客) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be s___56___ at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually m___57___ tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, letting you feel r___58___. At the same time, other family members will p___59___ a meal for you. Chinese people treat (对待) their guests w___60___ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the f___61___ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at w___62___ countries. Chinese families do t___63___ best to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” A___64___ you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. B____65____ warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said thousands of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!” 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”这句话告诫青少年要勇于面对自己缺点，在学习中求真务实。怎样成为更好的青少年?请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。 内容提示： （1）养成健康的生活习惯，比如健康饮食和加强日常锻炼。 （2）学习有计划、有行动，勇于面对困难挑战。 （3）文明有礼，友善待人。 （4）培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动，比如清扫城市公园，让城市更美。 参考词汇：培养爱好take up hobbies、志愿活动volunteer activities 写作要求： （1）内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥。 （2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 （3）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 （4）不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to be a better teenager Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $