句子与情境-【海淀考王】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试卷（湘少版）

四、听对话，选出对话中所包含的正确信息。 1.A:Tomorrow will be International Children's Day. What will you do? B:I will play games with my friends. 2.A:Are you happy? B:Yes.I've got a new football. 3.A:Where did you go last year? B:I went to the USA and I saw the Golden Gate Bridge. 4.A:What did you do yesterday? B:I stayed at home and had a rest. 5.A:Do you like maths? B:Yes,it's easy for me. 参考答案 听力部分 -、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C 二、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A 三、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C 四、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A 笔试部分 五、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C 六、1.B2.C3.C4.A 5.B[解析]由第二句句意“我回答不出来”可推 断，这个问题对于“我”来说是难的。故答案 为B。 七、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B 八、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.C 九、l.She is afraid. 2.We'll go to the museum. 3.The Eiffel Tower is in France. 十、1.C[解析]句意为“林华和他的 游览了 很多地方”。由短文第一段第三句可知答案 为C。 2.A[解析]句意为“林华一家 去的北 京”。由短文第二段第一、二句可知，林华是在 2022年和父母一起乘火车去的北京。故答案 为A。 3.C[解析]句意为“林华在 看了日出”。 通读第四段可知，林华是在泰安的泰山上看了日 出。故答案为C。 4.B[解析]句意为“在这篇文章中，林华游览了中 国的 座城市？”。通读文章可知，林华共 游览了北京、杭州和泰安三座城市。故答案 为B。 听力（一） 听力原文 、听音，选出你听到的单词。 1.plant 2.sleeping 3.those 4.meat 5.afraid 6.wood 7.difficulties 8.interested 9.worry 10.bought 二、听音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 1.water the flowers 2.take pictures 3.dictionary 4.eat healthy food 5.the Great Wall 6.go to the library 7.keep our body clean 8.plant trees 三、听音，选出你听到的句子。 1.I like singing more than dancing. 2.We'll go shopping. 3.I'm not afraid. 4.We can enjoy ourselves. 5.Where are we going today? 6.My family likes travelling. 7.Can you take care of yourselves? 8.They went to the cinema yesterday. 四、听问句，选择正确的答语。 1.What should we do before eating? 2.What kind of books do you like? 3.What can you see from the picture of the Earth? 4.Where did Peter and his friends go last Sunday? 5.What are you going to do tomorrow? 参考答案 、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B 做神龙题 9.A10.C 二、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B 二、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B 三、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B 三、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C 四、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A 四、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C 语音与词汇 听力（二）》 参考答案 听力原文 -、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B 一、听音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 二、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B 1.tired 2.a piece of meat 三、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C 3.have a dance class 4.go to the hospital 四、天体：BFI 名胜古迹：CGJ 5.do exercise 6.climb mountains 动作：DHK感受：AEL 7.ride a bicycle 8.Space Museum 五、l.(1)was(2)went(3)dropped (4)took 二、听音，选出句子中所缺的单词或词组。 (5)lost (6)gave 1.Tom is taller than Mike. 2.(1)taller (2)better (3)more (4)bigger 2.We want to be strong. (5)more interesting 3.I like science books more than other books. 六、1.w00d 2.meat 3.a寸raid 4.Tomorrow will be International Children's Day. 4.drop 5.j9 6.tired 5.We'll have dinner at your grandparents'home. 6.We can play football during the holidays. 七、1."take pictures 三、听问句，选择正确的答语。 2.travet to London 1.What does the Earth look like? 2.When is Tree Planting Day? 3.“力lant trees 3.What do you have for lunch? 4.have a class party 4.Why should we plant trees? 5.What did you do last night? 5.blau the biano 四、听对话，选出对话中所包含的正确信息。 6.ride bikes 1.W:What are you going to do,Ben? M:I'm going to watch a movie. 八、A)1.C2.E3.D4.F5.B6.A 2.W:Do you like fairy tales,Mike? B)1.A2.C3.B4.F5.D6.E M:No.I like storybooks.They are interesting. 九、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C 9.B10.B 3.W:What did Anne want to do? M:She wanted to paint a picture. 十、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C 4.W:Where did you go last year,Ken? 句子与情境 M:I went to the UK and I visited Big Ben. 参考答案 5.W:Hi,Tom.Do you know the boy under the -、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B tree? 9.A10.A M:Yes.He is my friend.He is twelve years old. 二、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.E 参考答案 三、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C -、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C 四、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B 得好成绩 3> 五、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A 17.-Do you want to be healthy? 9.B10.C -Yes,I do.How do we keep healthy? 六、1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D -We should eat healthy food and do exercise. ,1.He enjoyed swimming. 18.-Why should we plant trees? 2.We'll visit the Great Wall. -The trees can keep the air clean. 3.Shall we go to the cinema? 19.-What does the Earth look like in space? 阅读理解 -It looks like a ball. 20.-Is Peter afraid of the monster? 参考答案 -No,he isn't. -、A)1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A 参考答案 B)1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C C)1.B2.B3.C4.A 听力部分 二、A)1.F2.T3.T4.T 一、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A B)1.F2.T3.F 二、6.C7.A8.C9.C10.A C)1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T 三、11.A12.A13.C14.A15.B D)1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T 四、16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C 郴州市学业质量监测卷 笔试部分 五、21.B22.C23.C24.B25.A26.B 听力原文 六、27.B[解析]由问句中的did及last week(上周) 一、听词组或句子选出相符的图画。 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以横线处所填 1.the Eiffel Tower 2.a piece of meat 动词应该用其过去式形式。故答案为B。 3.The hat is 20 yuan.4.a cloudy day 28.C[解析]具体到某一天应该用介词on。故答 5.These are my shoes. 案为C。 二、听句子选出句子所缺的单词或词组。 29.C[解析]问句意为“我感觉不舒服。我应该做 6.Where are we going today? 什么？”。由常识可知，不舒服应该去看医生。 7.They are talking about some beautiful places 故答案为C。 in different countries. 30.A31.B 8.Let's plant more trees to make the Earth 七、32.A33.C34.B35.C clean and green. 八、36.C37.A38.B39.A40.A41.C42.A 9.I want to go to the restaurant. 43.C44.A45.C 10.That piece of meat is smaller than mine. 九、46.frees can make th2 place beautiful. 三、听问题选出相应的答句。 47.He is interested in the sun. 11.What are you going to do on the beach? 12.Can you stand on one foot? 48.We'll take a walk. 13.What's the weather like today? 十、49.A[解析]句意为“他们擅长什么？”。由短文第 14.What kind of books does Peter like? 二句可知，他们擅长英语。故答案为A。 15.I'm tired.What can I do? 50.B[解析]句意为“他们喜欢在假期期间做什 四、听对话选出对话中所包含的正确信息。 么？”。由短文第三、四句可知，他们喜欢在假期 16.-Are they going to go shopping on Sunday? 期间游泳、骑自行车和放风筝。下面三个选项 -No.They're going to watch a movie. 中，只有B选项符合题意，故答案为B。 38 做神龙题 51.C[解析]句意为“他们在哪里放风筝？”。由短 Mary:Did you see the Eiffel Tower? 文第五句可知，他们经常在湖边放风筝。故答 Ben:Yes.It's very tall. 案为C。 5.Jenny:What will you do on International 52.A[解析]句意为“谁喜欢踢足球？”。由短文倒 Children's Day,Tom? 数第三句可知，喜欢踢足球的是Jack。故答案 Tom:I will play games with my friends at 为A。 school. 小学生学业质量监测模拟卷 参考答案 听力部分 听力原文 -、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C 、听词组，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 二、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 1.fairy tales 2.go on an outing 三、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B 3.International Children's Day 四、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B 4.eat healthy food 5.Big Ben 笔试部分 二、听音，选出句子中所缺的单词或词组。 五、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C 1.I want to find more about space. 六、l.A[解析]can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待 2.We should do exercise every day. 做某事”，为固定搭配。故答案为A。 3.I'm afraid of monsters. 2.C[解析]often意为“经常”；usually意为“通 常”；never意为“从不”。由答句第一句句意“他 4.I move my hands and legs with the music. 总是早上六点半起床”可推断，他上学从不迟到。 5.I can have a rest at home. 故答案为C。 三、听问句，选择正确的答语。 3.B4.C5.B6.B 1.Shall we go to the zoo? 七、1.A2.B3.C4.B 2.What kind of books does Anne like? 八、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A 3.What can we do? 9.C10.c 4.Where are you going? 九、1."lets"vater the trees 5.What does she do every night? 四、听对话，选出对话中所包含的正确信息。 2.She feels shy. 1.Lily:Hi,Peter.Look at the two pictures. Which one is better? 3.She wanted to play the piano Peter:I think Picture A is better than Picture B. 十、1.B[解析]句意为“Peter去年暑假去了哪里？”。 2.May:What does your family usually do at 由短文第一句可知，Peter去年暑假去了上海。 weekends,Mike? 故答案为B。 Mike:My family usually reads books at home. 2.A[解析]句意为“他是怎么去科学博物馆的？”。 3.Anne:What are you going to do tomorrow, 由短文第三句可知，Peter是坐公共汽车去的。 故答案为A。 Jack? 3.C[解析]句意为“他在第三天做了什么？”。由 Jack:I'm going to swim. 短文倒数第五句可知，第三天Peter去看望他的 Anne:I can't swim.Can you teach me? 叔叔了。故答案为C。 Jack:Sure. 4.B[解析]句意为“他们在哪里吃了一顿丰盛的 4.Mary:Where did you go last year,Ben? 晚餐？”。由短文倒数第四句可知，他们在一家大 Ben:I went to France. 的餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。故答案为B。 得好成绩专项巩固 海淀考王 英语六年级下 XSE 句子与情境 选择最佳答案。 ( )1.I like swimming more running. A.than B.then C.that ( )2.My family goes to the beach on Sundays.We enjoy A.us B.we C.ourselves )3.We can sing,dance draw. A.so B.but C.and )4.Trees can the air clean.Planting trees is good for us. A.drop B.keep C.move )5.Peter was interested the film A.in B.on C.to )6.He went to the to look for books on space. 量 A.hotel B.cinema C.library )7.I move my hands and legs the music. A.on B.with C.about )8.-You shouldn't sleep in the classroom. But I'm A.afraid B.tired C.difficult )9.International Children's Day falls on the of June. ③ A.first B.second C.third )10.The Eiffel Tower is in Lots of people visit it every year. A.France B.the USA C.China 二、给句子选择对应的图片。 L童节快乐 D 做神 ()1.The children will have a class party tomorrow. ()2.We walk on a bridge to cross the river. ()3.I water the young tree every day. ()4.She has a picture of the Great Wall. ()5.My family goes to the theatre at weekends. 三、选出符合图片内容的正确选项。 A.Do things together. 4a0 )1. B.Look at the flowers. C.Have a walk. A.He is skipping. )2. B.He is reading a story aloud. C.He can play the piano. A.Look at the dinosaur. ( )3. B.Look at the monster. C.Look at the moon. A.He is clever. )4. B.He is tired. C.He is afraid. A.He can run fast. )5. B.He can jump high. C.He can stand on one foot. 四、根据句意和图片选择合适的选项，补全句子。（只填序号） A.computer lesson B.looks like C.do things together D.Earth E.spring 1.It's They are flying a kite. 2.They watched a film about the 龙题 得好成绩 25 3.Oh,it's 10:45.Let's have our 4.My family and I on Sundays. 5.The kite a bird.Let's fly it. 五、根据情境选择合适的句子。 ()1.想询问天气怎样，你可以这样问： A.What's the weather like? B.What's your name? C.How old are you? ()2.你想提议朋友一起去看电影，可以说： A.Shall we watch a movie? B.Can I help you? C.Shall we go to the park? ()3.想告知对方要学会照顾好自己时，你可以这样说： A.You should plant more trees. B.You shouldn't litter. C.You should learn to take care of yourself. ()4.想知道对方假期做了什么事，你可以这样问： A.What did you do during the holidays?B.What are you doing? C.What can I do? ()5.想告诉对方树木能使空气清新，你可以这样说： A.Trees can keep us cool. B.Trees can keep the air clean. C.I will feel happy. ()6.上下楼梯时不小心撞到对方，你应说： A.Nice to see you. B.I'm sorry C.Don't worry. ()7.想表达母亲节快乐，可以这样说： A.Happy New Year！ B.Happy birthday！ C.Happy Mother's Day! 26 做神龙题 ( )8.看到有小朋友在马路上踢足球，你应该对他说： A.Don't play football on the road. B.Don't eat in class. C.Don't draw on the wall. ( )9.想表达童话故事比太空故事更有趣，你可以这样说： A.Some stories are more interesting. B.Fairy tales are more interesting than space stories. C.Reading is good for us. )10.父母要你吃饭之前先洗手，他们会这样说： A.Eat healthy food. B.Do exercise every day. C.Wash your hands before eating. 六、给问句选择正确的答语。 ( )1.Where are you going today? A.It looks like a big ball. 海 )2.What does the Earth look like? B.We're going to the zoo. ( )3.Which is more interesting? C.Yes.I'm learning to do that. 淀 )4.Can you take care of yourself? D.I like to plant trees with flowers. ( )5.What kind of trees do you like E.I think the cartoon film is more 考 to plant? interesting. 七、看图，仿照范例写句子。 王 e (dance) (swim) 例：She enjoyed dancing. 回回 go shopping) (visit the Great Wall) 例：We'll go shopping. 2 段 产(theatre) (cinema) 例：Shall we go to the theatre? 3. 得好成绩