精品解析：2026年广东汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一)英语试卷

2026年汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一) 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many, the Lunar New Year is a time for family, but for tech enthusiasts, it’s also about the “Spring Tech Wave”. This year, the market is flooded with AI-powered gadgets that blend tradition with innovation. From smart red envelopes that track spending habits to AI calligraphy robots writing Spring Festival couplets, here are the top three tech gifts that dominated the 2027 shopping season. 1. The “Fortune Teller” Smart Lantern This isn’t your average paper lantern. Developed by a Shenzhen startup, this lantern uses facial recognition to detect your mood. If you look stressed, it projects calming visuals and plays traditional Guqin music mixed with modern lo-fi beats. It also connects to your phone to display weather and stock market updates in a retro-Chinese style interface. 2. The “No-Fail” Zongzi Maker Cooking traditional sticky rice dumplings (Zongzi) is notoriously difficult. This AI kitchen assistant scans the ingredients and adjusts the steaming time and temperature automatically. It even offers virtual coaching via a hologram projection of a master chef. It has become the most-wished-for item on e-commerce platforms this year. 3. The “Eco-Wish” Digital Incense To reduce indoor air pollution, this device replaces traditional incense burning. Users input their wishes via an app, and the device releases a specific scent corresponding to the wish (e.g., lavender for peace, citrus for wealth). The device uses biodegradable scent pods, aligning with the growing “Green Spring Festival” movement. 1. What is the main purpose of the “Fortune Teller” Smart Lantern? A. To provide financial advice. B. To monitor the user’s emotional state and respond accordingly. C. To replace traditional musical instruments. D. To track physical exercise during festivals. 2. Which feature makes the “No-Fail” Zongzi Maker unique? A. It can cook any type of Chinese dish. B. It offers a holographic cooking instructor. C. It cleans itself after every use. D. It is the cheapest item on the market. 3. What does the “Eco-Wish” Digital Incense promote? A. Religious traditions. B. Air quality and environmental protection. C. High-cost luxury living. D. Complex manual operations. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2027年购物季中三款融合传统与创新的热门科技礼品。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据1. The “Fortune Teller” Smart Lantern部分中“This isn’t your average paper lantern. Developed by a Shenzhen startup, this lantern uses facial recognition to detect your mood. If you look stressed, it projects calming visuals and plays traditional Guqin music mixed with modern lo-fi beats.(这不是你普通的纸灯笼。这款灯笼由深圳一家初创公司开发，利用面部识别技术来检测你的情绪。如果你看起来很紧张，它会投射出舒缓的视觉效果，并播放传统古琴音乐与现代低保真节拍的混合音乐)”可知，“Fortune Teller”智能灯笼的主要目的是监测用户的情绪状态并做出相应反应。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据2. The “No-Fail” Zongzi Maker部分中“It even offers virtual coaching via a hologram projection of a master chef.(它甚至通过大厨的全息投影提供虚拟指导)”可知，“No-Fail”粽子机的独特之处在于它提供了全息烹饪指导。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据3. The “Eco-Wish” Digital Incense部分中“To reduce indoor air pollution, this device replaces traditional incense burning.(为了减少室内空气污染，这款设备取代了传统的烧香方式)”以及“The device uses biodegradable scent pods, aligning with the growing “Green Spring Festival” movement.(该设备使用可生物降解的香囊，符合日益增长的“绿色春节”运动)”可知，“Eco-Wish”数字香旨在促进空气质量和环境保护。故选B。 B In the remote mountains of Sichuan, a new generation of panda keepers is using drones and big data to protect the endangered species. Unlike the traditional image of keepers hand-feeding pandas, 24-year-old Lin Wei spends most of his day analyzing thermal imaging footage. “We used to track pandas by following their footprints,” Lin explains. “Now, we let the algorithms do the walking. Drones equipped with AI can identify individual pandas based on their unique fur patterns in seconds.” This shift hasn’t been without challenges. Older rangers were skeptical about replacing human intuition with cold data. However, a recent incident proved the technology’s worth. When a sudden landslide blocked the usual patrol route, the drone network detected a distressed panda cub separated from its mother. The rescue team was dispatched immediately using GPS coordinates provided by the drone, saving the cub’s life. Critics argue that technology creates a barrier between humans and nature. Lin disagrees: “Technology doesn’t replace our love for these animals; it extends our reach. We can now protect pandas in areas too dangerous for humans to access regularly.” 4. What is the main difference between old and new panda protection methods? A. Old methods relied on drones, while new methods use footprints. B. New methods prioritize data analysis over physical tracking. C. Old methods were more expensive than new technological methods. D. New methods completely eliminate the need for human rangers. 5. What does the underlined word “skeptical” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Supportive and enthusiastic. B. Doubtful and unconvinced. C. Indifferent and uninterested. D. Fearful and anxious. 6. What does Lin Wei think is the ultimate goal of using technology in conservation? A. To prove that algorithms are smarter than humans. B. To replace all human interaction with animals. C. To protect animals in inaccessible or dangerous areas. D. To reduce the budget for wildlife reserves. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of technology in panda conservation? A. Objective and neutral. B. Highly critical. C. Overly enthusiastic. D. Confused and uncertain. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍四川偏远山区熊猫饲养员运用无人机和大数据保护熊猫，以及这种新方式的挑战与价值。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unlike the traditional image of keepers hand-feeding pandas, 24-year-old Lin Wei spends most of his day analyzing thermal imaging footage.(与饲养员亲手喂熊猫的传统形象不同，24岁的林伟大部分时间都在分析热成像镜头)”和第二段中的““We used to track pandas by following their footprints,” Lin explains. “Now, we let the algorithms do the walking.”(“我们过去通过追踪熊猫的足迹来寻找它们，”林解释说。“现在，我们让算法来完成这项工作。”)”可知，旧的熊猫保护方法依赖实地追踪（如追踪足迹），新方法则侧重数据分析（如分析热成像、用算法追踪），即新方法优先数据分析而非实地追踪。故选B项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“This shift hasn’t been without challenges. Older rangers were skeptical about replacing human intuition with cold data. However, a recent incident proved the technology’s worth.(这种转变并非没有挑战。年长的护林员对用冰冷的数据取代人类的直觉持skeptical态度。然而，最近的一件事证明了这项技术的价值)”可知，前后句为转折关系，后句提到技术的价值得到证明，可推断前文年长护林员对这种转变是持怀疑态度的，由此猜测skeptical意为“怀疑的、不相信的”，与Doubtful and unconvinced意思相近。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Lin disagrees: “Technology doesn’t replace our love for these animals; it extends our reach. We can now protect pandas in areas too dangerous for humans to access regularly.”(林不同意这种说法：“技术并没有取代我们对这些动物的爱；它扩大了我们的保护范围。我们现在可以在人类难以定期进入的危险区域保护熊猫。”)”可知，林伟认为在保护工作中使用技术的最终目的是保护那些人类难以进入或危险区域的动物。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。文章客观介绍了熊猫保护中新技术的应用（新方法的优势、具体应用场景），也提到了这种转变面临的挑战（年长护林员的怀疑）和批评者的观点，最后引用林伟的话补充说明技术的价值，全文未体现作者自身的主观偏向，既不极力批判也不过度推崇，态度是客观中立的。故选A项。 C The concept of “Carbon Neutrality” has moved from boardrooms to living rooms. In 2026, a grassroots movement called “Project 30” challenged households to reduce their carbon footprint by 30% within a year. The results, published in the Journal of Sustainable Living, were surprising. Researchers found that the most effective factor wasn’t access to expensive solar panels, but “behavioral nudging.” Families who received weekly feedback on their energy usage via a smart home app reduced consumption significantly more than those who simply owned energy-efficient appliances. Psychologist Dr. Helen Reid explains: “People often suffer from ‘invisibility bias.’ If you can’t see the electricity flowing, you don’t think about wasting it. Making data visible creates accountability.” However, the study also highlighted the “Rebound Effect.” Some participants, proud of their reduced electricity bills, offset their savings by taking long-haul flights, negating their previous efforts. “Sustainability is holistic,” warns Dr. Reid. “You can’t green wash your way to carbon neutrality by focusing on just one aspect of your life.” 8. What was the key finding of “Project 30”? A. Expensive technology is necessary for carbon reduction. B. Behavioral feedback is more effective than hardware alone. C. Most households cannot reduce their carbon footprint. D. Carbon neutrality is an impossible goal. 9. What does Dr. Reid mean by “invisibility bias”? A. People are blind to the effects of climate change. B. People tend to ignore resources they cannot physically see. C. Energy-efficient appliances are often hidden in homes. D. Smart apps are not visible enough to users. 10. What is the “Rebound Effect” as described in the text? A. When people increase their energy use after buying new appliances. B. When efforts in one area are canceled out by negative actions elsewhere. C. When carbon reduction projects fail due to lack of funding. D. When people become too reliant on technology. 11. What is the main message of the passage? A. Only the wealthy can achieve carbon neutrality. B. Technology alone can solve the climate crisis. C. Sustainable living requires awareness and holistic lifestyle changes. D. Government policies are the only solution to carbon emissions. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2026年“Project 30”草根运动关于家庭碳减排的研究发现及其启示。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Researchers found that the most effective factor wasn’t access to expensive solar panels, but “behavioral nudging.” Families who received weekly feedback on their energy usage via a smart home app reduced consumption significantly more than those who simply owned energy-efficient appliances (研究人员发现，最有效的因素并不是使用昂贵的太阳能电池板，而是“行为引导”。通过智能家居应用程序每周收到能源使用反馈的家庭，比那些仅仅拥有节能电器的家庭减少的能耗要多得多)”可知，“Project 30”的关键发现是行为反馈比单纯的硬件设备更有效。故选B项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段Dr. Reid的解释“If you can’t see the electricity flowing, you don’t think about wasting it (如果你看不到电流流动，你就不会想到浪费它)”可知，“invisibility bias”指的是人们往往忽视那些肉眼无法看到的资源消耗。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“Some participants, proud of their reduced electricity bills, offset their savings by taking long-haul flights, negating their previous efforts (一些参与者为自己的电费减少而自豪，却通过长途旅行抵消了节省下来的能耗，使之前的努力付诸东流)”可知，“Rebound Effect”指的是一个领域的努力被其他地方的负面行为所抵消。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段的句子““Sustainability is holistic,” warns Dr. Reid. “You can't green wash your way to carbon neutrality by focusing on just one aspect of your life.” (里德博士警告说：“可持续发展是整体性的。你不能只关注生活的一个方面，就用漂绿的方式实现碳中和。”)”可知，文章的主要观点是可持续生活需要意识的提升和整体生活方式的改变。故选C项。 D In the digital age, the line between “work” and “rest” has blurred. The rise of the “lying flat” (Tang Ping) movement in Asia highlighted a generation’s burnout. However, a new counter-movement, “Ging” (meaning “going”), is gaining traction. Unlike the hustle culture of the 2010s, “Ging” emphasizes movement and flow. Proponents of “Ging” don’t advocate for working 24/7. Instead, they focus on “deep oscillation” — working intensely for short bursts followed by complete digital detox. A 2026 survey by the Asian Youth Institute found that 68% of Gen Z employees felt more productive and less anxious when they adopted this rhythm. “It’s about rhythm, not rest,” says life coach Mei Chen. “Your brain isn’t designed to be ‘on’ or ‘off’ like a switch. It’s designed to wave — high energy, low energy, high energy.” Critics worry this could lead to instability. However, companies like Alibaba and Tencent have started piloting “Flow Hours,” where employees block out time for uninterrupted work, proving that this philosophy is shifting from personal lifestyle to corporate policy. 12. What does the “Ging” movement primarily emphasize? A. Constant productivity and long working hours. B. A rhythmic pattern of intense work and complete rest. C. Complete withdrawal from the workforce. D. Working only during traditional office hours. 13. According to the survey, how did most Gen Z employees feel after adopting the “Ging” rhythm? A. More anxious but wealthier. B. Less productive but happier. C. More productive and less anxious. D. No different from before. 14. What does life coach Mei Chen compare the brain's energy to? A. A battery. B. A switch. C. A wave. D. A river. 15. What is the significance of companies adopting “Flow Hours”? A. It shows that “Ging” is becoming part of official work structures. B. It proves that traditional offices are obsolete. C. It indicates that companies are ignoring employee burnout. D. It means the “lying flat” movement has ended. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了亚洲新兴的“Ging”生活理念及其内涵、影响与应用。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Unlike the hustle culture of the 2010s, “Ging” emphasizes movement and flow.(与2010年代的内卷文化不同，“Ging”强调动态节奏与心流状态。)”以及第二段“Instead, they focus on “deep oscillation”—working intensely for short bursts followed by complete digital detox.(相反，他们注重“深度波动”：短时间高强度投入工作，随后进行彻底的数字断联休息。)”可知，“Ging”主要强调高强度工作与彻底休息相结合的节奏模式。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A 2026 survey by the Asian Youth Institute found that 68% of Gen Z employees felt more productive and less anxious when they adopted this rhythm.(亚洲青年研究院2026年的一项调查显示，68%的Z世代职场人采用这种节奏后，效率更高，焦虑感也更低。)”可知，大多数Z世代员工采用这种节奏后效率更高、焦虑更少。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段““It’s about rhythm, not rest,” says life coach Mei Chen. “Your brain isn’t designed to be ‘on’ or ‘off’ like a switch. It’s designed to wave — high energy, low energy, high energy.”(人生教练Mei Chen表示：“关键在于节奏，而非单纯休息。人的大脑并非像开关那样只有‘开启’或‘关闭’两种状态，它本就是波动运转的——高能、低能、再高能。”)”可知，Mei Chen将大脑的能量模式比作波浪。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“However, companies like Alibaba and Tencent have started piloting “Flow Hours,” where employees block out time for uninterrupted work, proving that this philosophy is shifting from personal lifestyle to corporate policy.(不过，阿里巴巴、腾讯等企业已开始试行“心流时段”，让员工划出不受打扰的专注工作时间。这证明该理念正从个人生活方式转变为企业管理制度。)”可知，企业推行“心流时段”表明“Ging”理念正成为正式工作制度的一部分。故选A。 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop an Effective Morning Reading Habit Morning reading is a precious routine for language learning and mental enrichment. It takes advantage of the fresh state of the brain after a good rest, making it easier to memorize information and understand deep content. However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient.____16____Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you. ____17____ The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day. This low threshold makes it easy to get started, and as the habit forms, you can gradually extend the time. Consistency is far more important than the length of each reading session. It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials.____18____ If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level — not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation. For personal growth, select books that align with your interests or goals. When the content appeals to you, morning reading will feel like a pleasure rather than a chore. Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood.____19____ It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets. Having a fixed spot helps your brain associate the area with reading, making it easier to focus as soon as you sit down. Don’t just read passively — interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin.____20____ This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding. You’ll find that your morning reading becomes more meaningful when you don’t just “scan” words but truly engage with them. Building a morning reading habit is not about being perfect, but about being persistent. It may take a few weeks for the routine to stick, but once it does, you’ll reap the benefits of a sharper mind, richer knowledge, and a peaceful start to your day. A. Start with a small daily goal. B. Reading in the morning is a common habit for students. C. The problem often lies in the way they approach it. D. Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability. E. A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused. F. Passive reading is a waste of time and energy for most people. G. You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍晨读的益处，针对人们难以坚持晨读或效率低的问题，给出养成有效晨读习惯的实用建议。 【16题详解】 根据上文“However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient.(然而，许多人很难坚持下去，或者发现他们的阅读时间效率低下)”以及下文“Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you.(这里有一些实用的建议，帮助你养成适合自己的晨读习惯)”可知，此处应衔接上文的晨读难题，引出下文的解决建议，C选项“The problem often lies in the way they approach it.(问题通常出在他们处理这件事的方式上)”既点明了晨读效率低、难以坚持的原因，又自然过渡到下文的建议，符合语境。故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据下文“The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day.(养成可持续晨读习惯的关键是从小处着手。如果你第一天就强迫自己读一个小时，你很可能会很快感到疲惫不堪。相反，设定一个现实的目标，比如每天15或20分钟)”可知，本段核心是建议从设定小目标开始晨读，A选项“Start with a small daily goal.(从每天的小目标开始)”点明本段主旨，符合语境。故选A项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials.(选择合适的阅读材料也很重要)”以及下文“If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level — not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation.(如果你在学英语，选择符合你水平的文章或小说 —— 不要太容易以至于你一无所获，也不要太难以至于你失去动力)” 可知，此处应围绕“选择合适阅读材料”展开，强调材料要符合自身水平，D选项“Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability.(避免阅读远超你能力范围的材料)”与下文not too hard相呼应，符合语境。故选D项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood.(创造一个专门的阅读空间来进入状态)”以及下文“It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets.(它可以是窗边一把舒适的椅子，书房里的一张桌子，甚至是客厅的一个角落。保持这个空间干净，远离手机或平板电脑等干扰物)”可知，本段强调阅读空间的重要性，E选项“A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused.(杂乱的环境只会让你无法集中注意力)”从反面说明干净整洁的阅读空间的必要性，与下文keep this space clean相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Don’t just read passively — interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin.(不要只是被动阅读 —— 要与内容互动。写下关键句子，划出不熟悉的单词，或者在页边空白处记下你的想法)”以及下文“This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding.(这种主动阅读方法不仅能帮助你记住所读内容，还能加深你的理解)”可知，此处应补充主动阅读的具体方式，G选项“You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory.(你也可以大声背诵优美的段落来增强记忆力)”中的also承接上文的主动阅读方式，且属于主动阅读的一种，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a world obsessed with productivity, the art of doing nothing is often overlooked. Last summer, I visited a small village in Yunnan where time seemed to move differently. The locals didn’t check their watches; they checked the sun. I decided to ___21___ their pace. One afternoon, I sat by a river watching children play. An old man joined me. We didn’t speak the same language, but he smiled and gestured for me to ___22___. For an hour, we just sat. At first, I felt ___23___. My mind raced with thoughts of emails and deadlines. But slowly, the sound of the water and the children's laughter began to ___24___ me. I realized that my constant need to be busy was a ___25___ I was afraid that if I stopped, I would lose value. The old man, sensing my tension, pointed to a bamboo tree. It grew slowly, but it was ___26___ enough to withstand typhoons. He patted my shoulder, implying that growth needs stillness. When I returned to the city, I felt a ___27___ shift. I started scheduling “do-nothing” hours. Colleagues thought I was ___28___, but my creativity soared. I learned that empty space isn't wasted space; it’s the soil where ___29___ ideas grow. True rest isn’t laziness; it’s ___30___ It allows the subconscious to process the world. As the Yunnan proverb says, “The wind does not break the bamboo because it knows how to ___31___.” I now understand that a life well-lived isn’t about filling every minute, but about ___32___ the right moments to pause. In those pauses, we find the ___33___ to face the noise of the world. The old man by the river taught me that sometimes, the most ___34___ thing you can do is absolutely nothing. It is in these moments of ___35___ that we truly connect with ourselves. 21. A. change B. match C. lose D. set 22. A. leave B. speak C. stay D. listen 23. A. peaceful B. anxious C. happy D. sleepy 24. A. calm B. scare C. excite D. bore 25. A. strength B. habit C. phobia D. game 26. A. tall B. thin C. flexible D. rough 27. A. cultural B. physical C. mental D. financial 28. A. quitting B. failing C. relaxing D. joking 29. A. wild B. original C. crazy D. foreign 30. A. recovery B. escape C. weakness D. discipline 31. A. stand B. fight C. grow D. bend 32. A. creating B. finding C. missing D. losing 33. A. energy B. money C. time D. place 34. A. difficult B. profitable C. productive D. dangerous 35. A. silence B. noise C. work D. play 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者云南乡村的经历为叙事载体，通过与陌生老人的互动，结合城市生活的转变，探讨“留白与成长”的人生哲理。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定跟上他们的节奏。A. change改变；B. match匹配；跟上；C. lose失去；D. set设定。根据“the locals didn’t check their watches; they checked the sun (当地人不看手表，而是看太阳)”可知，作者决定“跟上”当地人的生活节奏。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们语言不通，但他微笑着示意我留下来。A. leave离开；B. speak说话；C. stay留下；D. listen听。根据“For an hour, we just sat (我们坐了一个小时)”可知，老人示意作者“留下”。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我感到焦虑。A. peaceful平静的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. happy开心的；D. sleepy困倦的。根据“My mind raced with thoughts of emails and deadlines (我的脑子里满是邮件和截止日期的想法)”可知，作者感到“焦虑”。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但慢慢地，水声和孩子们的笑声开始让我平静下来。A. calm使平静；B. scare使害怕；C. excite使兴奋；D. bore使厌烦。根据“But slowly (但慢慢地)”可知，水声和笑声让作者“平静下来”，与前文的焦虑形成对比。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我不断需要忙碌是一种恐惧——我担心如果我停下来，我会失去价值。A. strength力量；B. habit习惯；C. phobia恐惧；D. game游戏。根据“I was afraid that if I stopped, I would lose value (我担心如果我停下来，我会失去价值)”可知，作者的忙碌源于“恐惧”。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它长得很慢，但足够柔韧，可以抵御台风。A. tall高的；B. thin瘦的；C. flexible柔韧的；D. rough粗糙的。根据“withstand typhoons (抵御台风)”和后文“The wind does not break the bamboo because it knows how to bend (风不会吹断竹子，因为它知道如何弯曲)”可知，竹子是“柔韧的”。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我回到城市时，我感到一种精神上的转变。A. cultural文化的；B. physical身体的；C. mental精神的；D. financial财务的。根据“I started scheduling ‘do-nothing’ hours (我开始安排‘无所事事’的时间)”可知，作者的转变是“精神上的”。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同事们以为我要辞职了，但我的创造力飙升了。A. quitting辞职；B. failing失败；C. relaxing放松；D. joking开玩笑。根据“I started scheduling ‘do-nothing’ hours (我开始安排‘无所事事’的时间)”可知，同事们误以为作者“辞职”了。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我明白了，空白的空间不是浪费的空间；它是原创想法生长的土壤。A. wild狂野的；B. original原创的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. foreign外国的。根据“my creativity soared (我的创造力飙升了)”可知，空白空间是“原创”想法的土壤。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正的休息不是懒惰；它是自律。A. recovery恢复；B. escape逃避；C. weakness弱点；D. discipline自律。根据“True rest isn’t laziness (真正的休息不是懒惰)”和“it allows the subconscious to process the world (它让潜意识处理世界)”可知，真正的休息是一种“自律”。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如云南谚语所说：“风不会吹断竹子，因为它知道如何弯曲。”A. stand站立；B. fight战斗；C. grow生长；D. bend弯曲。根据“The wind does not break the bamboo (风不会吹断竹子)”可知，竹子通过“弯曲”抵御风。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我现在明白了，美好的生活不是填满每一分钟，而是找到正确的时刻暂停。A. creating创造；B. finding找到；C. missing错过；D. losing失去。根据“the right moments to pause (正确的时刻暂停)”可知，美好的生活是“找到”暂停的时刻。故选B项 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些暂停中，我们找到面对世界喧嚣的能量。A. energy能量；B. money金钱；C. time时间；D. place地方。根据“face the noise of the world (面对世界喧嚣)”可知，暂停能让我们获得“能量”。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：河边的老人告诉我，有时候，你能做的最有成效的事情就是什么都不做。A. difficult困难的；B. profitable有利可图的；C. productive有成效的；D. dangerous危险的。根据“my creativity soared (我的创造力飙升了)”可知，什么都不做是“有成效的”。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是在这些沉默的时刻，我们真正与自己相连。A. silence沉默；B. noise噪音；C. work工作；D. play玩耍。根据“the most thing you can do is absolutely nothing (你能做的最 的事情就是什么都不做)”可知，这些时刻是“沉默的”。故选A项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s “New Four Great Inventions” have reshaped daily life. Among them, high-speed rail stands out. As the network expands, it is not just connecting cities, but ____36____ (connect) people’s hearts. Recently, I took the Fuxing bullet train from Beijing to Shanghai. The journey, ____37____ used to take 14 hours, now takes only 4.5 hours. The speed is astonishing. However, what impressed me most was the atmosphere inside the train. Unlike airplanes ____38____ everyone wears headphones, here passengers chatted happily. I met a young entrepreneur ____39____ (name) Li Wei. He was returning home after a business trip. “The high-speed rail is my office on wheels,” he said, showing me his laptop. “I can finish a report and still have time ____40____ (call) my mom before arriving.” He explained that this efficiency allows him ____41____ (balance) work and family life. Looking out the window at the blurred landscape, I realized that progress isn’t just about speed. It is about ____42____ (convenient) and human connection. The rhythmic hum of the train felt like the heartbeat of a nation moving forward, yet staying ____43____ (root) in its culture. By the time we reached Shanghai, the sunset painted the sky in hues of orange. I stepped off the train feeling grateful for this ____44____ (technology) marvel that brings people closer. It is more than a train; it is a symbol of China’s journey — fast, efficient, and full of hope for ____45____ future. 【答案】36. connecting 37. which 38. where 39. named 40. to call 41. to balance 42. convenience 43. rooted 44. technological 45. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者乘坐中国高铁从北京到上海的经历，以及高铁给人们生活带来的便利和积极影响。 【36题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：随着网络的扩展，它不仅连接了城市，还连接了人们的心。not just...but...“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列的成分，根据前面的“is connecting”可知，此处应用现在分词connecting。故填connecting。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这段旅程过去需要14个小时，现在只需要4.5个小时。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是The journey，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：不像在飞机上每个人都戴着耳机，在这里乘客们愉快地聊天。空处引导定语从句，先行词是airplanes，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【39题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：我遇到了一位名叫李伟的年轻企业家。空处是非谓语动词，name与其逻辑主语a young entrepreneur之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。 【40题详解】 考查不定式。句意：我可以在到达之前完成一份报告，还有时间给我妈妈打电话。have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式形式to call。故填to call。 【41题详解】 考查不定式。句意：他解释说，这种效率使他能够平衡工作和家庭生活。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式形式to balance，作宾补。故填to balance。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：它是关于便利和人际关系的。空处和human connection并列，作about的宾语，应用名词形式convenience“便利”，为不可数名词。故填convenience。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：火车有节奏的嗡嗡声就像一个国家向前跳动的心跳，但仍然扎根于它的文化中。stay是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，root的形容词形式是rooted“根深蒂固的，根源在于”，stay rooted in“扎根于”，是固定短语。故填rooted。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我走下火车，对这项拉近人们距离的技术奇迹心存感激。空处修饰名词marvel，应用形容词形式technological“技术的”，作定语。故填technological。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它不仅仅是一列火车；它是中国旅程的象征——快速、高效，对未来充满希望。future“未来”，此处是特指，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了以“AI and Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容（如：演讲主题、现场氛围等）； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： AI (Artificial Intelligence), speech contest ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Memorable Speech Contest on AI Last week, our school held an English speech contest themed “AI and Our Life” to enhance students’awareness of technological innovation. The contest was a huge success. Participants delivered passionate speeches on various aspects of AI, ranging from smart homes to ethical dilemmas. The atmosphere was tense yet exciting as everyone was captivated by the speakers’insights. The event not only broadened our horizons but also sparked heated discussions about the future. It was truly an enlightening experience for all of us. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰写一篇关于学校举办的以“AI and Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛的报道，内容涵盖活动目的、活动内容以及活动反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提升，增强：enhance → improve/boost 意识：awareness → understanding 充满热情的：passionate → enthusiastic 启发性的，使人受教的：enlightening → instructive 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Last week, our school held an English speech contest themed “AI and Our Life” to enhance students’awareness of technological innovation. 拓展句：Last week, our school held an English speech contest whose theme was “AI and Our Life”, aiming to promote students’awareness of technological innovation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Participants delivered passionate speeches on various aspects of AI, ranging from smart homes to ethical dilemmas. (运用了现在分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】The event not only broadened our horizons but also sparked heated discussions about the future. (运用了“not only...but also...”并列结构，连接两个谓语动词) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The backpack had been a birthday gift from my father. It wasn’t expensive, but it held everything important to me: my notebook, my lucky pen, and a photo of my family. I took it everywhere. One rainy Tuesday, I boarded the crowded subway after school. The train was packed with rush-hour passengers. I squeezed into a corner, my backpack pressed tightly against my back. I was reading a novel, lost in another world, barely noticing the sea of people around me. When I finally looked up, the train was pulling into my station. I rushed out with the crowd. It wasn’t until I reached the street that I felt something was wrong. I patted my back instinctively. The feeling of dread hit me like a ton of bricks. My backpack was gone. I froze in the pouring rain. Panic surged through me. That backpack contained my college application essay, which was due the next morning. I turned around and ran back towards the subway entrance, my heart pounding in my chest. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I ran down the stairs, praying that the train hadn't left yet. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Just as I was about to give up hope, a voice called out from behind me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: I ran down the stairs, praying that the train hadn’t left yet. The platform was nearly empty, and the train was just pulling away. Despair washed over me as I realized I had lost everything. I slumped onto a bench, tears mixing with the rain on my face. Just when I thought all hope was lost, I noticed a subway staff member walking towards me, holding something familiar in his hand. Paragraph 2: Just as I was about to give up hope, a voice called out from behind me. “Is this your backpack?” I turned around to see the kind face of the station attendant. With trembling hands, I took the soaked but intact backpack. Everything was still inside — my precious notebook, my lucky pen, and most importantly, the college application essay. Overwhelmed with gratitude, I thanked him repeatedly. That rainy evening taught me an unforgettable lesson about the kindness of strangers and the importance of never giving up hope. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在雨天不慎丢失背包后绝望不已，最终被地铁工作人员归还物品并深受感动的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我冲下楼梯，祈祷地铁还没开走。”以及第二段首句内容“就在我快要放弃希望时，身后传来一个声音。”可知，第一段可描写可是列车已经走了，作者感到很绝望。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在我快要放弃希望时，身后传来一个声音。”可知，第二段可描写地铁站的工作人员交还了作者的背包，一切都完好无损，作者非常感动。 2.续写线索：作者冲下楼梯，祈祷地铁还没开走——可是，列车刚刚驶离——作者意识到自己失去了一切——于是，绝望的作者瘫坐在长椅上，泪流满面——就在作者就要放弃希望时，身后传来了一个声音——作者转过身看到了工作人员的脸庞——原来他是来归还作者的背包的——看着完好无损的背包和包中的一切物品，作者不停地向他道谢 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①驶离：pull away/depart ②瘫坐：slump/sink ③感谢：thank/express gratitude to 情绪类 ①绝望：despair/desperation ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】【高分句型1】Despair washed over me as I realized I had lost everything.（运用了as引导的状语从句和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Just when I thought all hope was lost, I noticed a subway staff member walking towards me, holding something familiar in his hand.（运用了when引导的状语从句和省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一) 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many, the Lunar New Year is a time for family, but for tech enthusiasts, it’s also about the “Spring Tech Wave”. This year, the market is flooded with AI-powered gadgets that blend tradition with innovation. From smart red envelopes that track spending habits to AI calligraphy robots writing Spring Festival couplets, here are the top three tech gifts that dominated the 2027 shopping season. 1. The “Fortune Teller” Smart Lantern This isn’t your average paper lantern. Developed by a Shenzhen startup, this lantern uses facial recognition to detect your mood. If you look stressed, it projects calming visuals and plays traditional Guqin music mixed with modern lo-fi beats. It also connects to your phone to display weather and stock market updates in a retro-Chinese style interface. 2. The “No-Fail” Zongzi Maker Cooking traditional sticky rice dumplings (Zongzi) is notoriously difficult. This AI kitchen assistant scans the ingredients and adjusts the steaming time and temperature automatically. It even offers virtual coaching via a hologram projection of a master chef. It has become the most-wished-for item on e-commerce platforms this year. 3. The “Eco-Wish” Digital Incense To reduce indoor air pollution, this device replaces traditional incense burning. Users input their wishes via an app, and the device releases a specific scent corresponding to the wish (e.g., lavender for peace, citrus for wealth). The device uses biodegradable scent pods, aligning with the growing “Green Spring Festival” movement. 1. What is the main purpose of the “Fortune Teller” Smart Lantern? A. To provide financial advice. B. To monitor the user’s emotional state and respond accordingly. C. To replace traditional musical instruments. D. To track physical exercise during festivals. 2. Which feature makes the “No-Fail” Zongzi Maker unique? A. It can cook any type of Chinese dish. B. It offers a holographic cooking instructor. C. It cleans itself after every use. D. It is the cheapest item on the market. 3. What does the “Eco-Wish” Digital Incense promote? A. Religious traditions. B. Air quality and environmental protection. C. High-cost luxury living. D. Complex manual operations. B In the remote mountains of Sichuan, a new generation of panda keepers is using drones and big data to protect the endangered species. Unlike the traditional image of keepers hand-feeding pandas, 24-year-old Lin Wei spends most of his day analyzing thermal imaging footage. “We used to track pandas by following their footprints,” Lin explains. “Now, we let the algorithms do the walking. Drones equipped with AI can identify individual pandas based on their unique fur patterns in seconds.” This shift hasn’t been without challenges. Older rangers were skeptical about replacing human intuition with cold data. However, a recent incident proved the technology’s worth. When a sudden landslide blocked the usual patrol route, the drone network detected a distressed panda cub separated from its mother. The rescue team was dispatched immediately using GPS coordinates provided by the drone, saving the cub’s life. Critics argue that technology creates a barrier between humans and nature. Lin disagrees: “Technology doesn’t replace our love for these animals; it extends our reach. We can now protect pandas in areas too dangerous for humans to access regularly.” 4. What is the main difference between old and new panda protection methods? A. Old methods relied on drones, while new methods use footprints. B. New methods prioritize data analysis over physical tracking. C. Old methods were more expensive than new technological methods. D. New methods completely eliminate the need for human rangers. 5. What does the underlined word “skeptical” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Supportive and enthusiastic. B. Doubtful and unconvinced. C. Indifferent and uninterested. D. Fearful and anxious. 6. What does Lin Wei think is the ultimate goal of using technology in conservation? A. To prove that algorithms are smarter than humans. B. To replace all human interaction with animals. C. To protect animals in inaccessible or dangerous areas. D. To reduce the budget for wildlife reserves. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of technology in panda conservation? A. Objective and neutral. B. Highly critical. C. Overly enthusiastic. D. Confused and uncertain. C The concept of “Carbon Neutrality” has moved from boardrooms to living rooms. In 2026, a grassroots movement called “Project 30” challenged households to reduce their carbon footprint by 30% within a year. The results, published in the Journal of Sustainable Living, were surprising. Researchers found that the most effective factor wasn’t access to expensive solar panels, but “behavioral nudging.” Families who received weekly feedback on their energy usage via a smart home app reduced consumption significantly more than those who simply owned energy-efficient appliances. Psychologist Dr. Helen Reid explains: “People often suffer from ‘invisibility bias.’ If you can’t see the electricity flowing, you don’t think about wasting it. Making data visible creates accountability.” However, the study also highlighted the “Rebound Effect.” Some participants, proud of their reduced electricity bills, offset their savings by taking long-haul flights, negating their previous efforts. “Sustainability is holistic,” warns Dr. Reid. “You can’t green wash your way to carbon neutrality by focusing on just one aspect of your life.” 8. What was the key finding of “Project 30”? A. Expensive technology is necessary for carbon reduction. B. Behavioral feedback is more effective than hardware alone. C. Most households cannot reduce their carbon footprint. D. Carbon neutrality is an impossible goal. 9. What does Dr. Reid mean by “invisibility bias”? A. People are blind to the effects of climate change. B. People tend to ignore resources they cannot physically see. C. Energy-efficient appliances are often hidden in homes. D. Smart apps are not visible enough to users. 10. What is the “Rebound Effect” as described in the text? A. When people increase their energy use after buying new appliances. B. When efforts in one area are canceled out by negative actions elsewhere. C. When carbon reduction projects fail due to lack of funding. D. When people become too reliant on technology. 11. What is the main message of the passage? A. Only the wealthy can achieve carbon neutrality. B. Technology alone can solve the climate crisis. C. Sustainable living requires awareness and holistic lifestyle changes. D. Government policies are the only solution to carbon emissions. D In the digital age, the line between “work” and “rest” has blurred. The rise of the “lying flat” (Tang Ping) movement in Asia highlighted a generation’s burnout. However, a new counter-movement, “Ging” (meaning “going”), is gaining traction. Unlike the hustle culture of the 2010s, “Ging” emphasizes movement and flow. Proponents of “Ging” don’t advocate for working 24/7. Instead, they focus on “deep oscillation” — working intensely for short bursts followed by complete digital detox. A 2026 survey by the Asian Youth Institute found that 68% of Gen Z employees felt more productive and less anxious when they adopted this rhythm. “It’s about rhythm, not rest,” says life coach Mei Chen. “Your brain isn’t designed to be ‘on’ or ‘off’ like a switch. It’s designed to wave — high energy, low energy, high energy.” Critics worry this could lead to instability. However, companies like Alibaba and Tencent have started piloting “Flow Hours,” where employees block out time for uninterrupted work, proving that this philosophy is shifting from personal lifestyle to corporate policy. 12. What does the “Ging” movement primarily emphasize? A. Constant productivity and long working hours. B. A rhythmic pattern of intense work and complete rest. C. Complete withdrawal from the workforce. D. Working only during traditional office hours. 13. According to the survey, how did most Gen Z employees feel after adopting the “Ging” rhythm? A. More anxious but wealthier. B. Less productive but happier. C. More productive and less anxious. D. No different from before. 14. What does life coach Mei Chen compare the brain's energy to? A. A battery. B. A switch. C. A wave. D. A river. 15. What is the significance of companies adopting “Flow Hours”? A. It shows that “Ging” is becoming part of official work structures. B. It proves that traditional offices are obsolete. C. It indicates that companies are ignoring employee burnout. D. It means the “lying flat” movement has ended. 第二节 阅读理解七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop an Effective Morning Reading Habit Morning reading is a precious routine for language learning and mental enrichment. It takes advantage of the fresh state of the brain after a good rest, making it easier to memorize information and understand deep content. However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient.____16____Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you. ____17____ The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day. This low threshold makes it easy to get started, and as the habit forms, you can gradually extend the time. Consistency is far more important than the length of each reading session. It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials.____18____ If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level — not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation. For personal growth, select books that align with your interests or goals. When the content appeals to you, morning reading will feel like a pleasure rather than a chore. Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood.____19____ It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets. Having a fixed spot helps your brain associate the area with reading, making it easier to focus as soon as you sit down. Don’t just read passively — interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin.____20____ This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding. You’ll find that your morning reading becomes more meaningful when you don’t just “scan” words but truly engage with them. Building a morning reading habit is not about being perfect, but about being persistent. It may take a few weeks for the routine to stick, but once it does, you’ll reap the benefits of a sharper mind, richer knowledge, and a peaceful start to your day. A. Start with a small daily goal. B. Reading in the morning is a common habit for students. C. The problem often lies in the way they approach it. D. Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability. E. A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused. F. Passive reading is a waste of time and energy for most people. G. You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a world obsessed with productivity, the art of doing nothing is often overlooked. Last summer, I visited a small village in Yunnan where time seemed to move differently. The locals didn’t check their watches; they checked the sun. I decided to ___21___ their pace. One afternoon, I sat by a river watching children play. An old man joined me. We didn’t speak the same language, but he smiled and gestured for me to ___22___. For an hour, we just sat. At first, I felt ___23___. My mind raced with thoughts of emails and deadlines. But slowly, the sound of the water and the children's laughter began to ___24___ me. I realized that my constant need to be busy was a ___25___ I was afraid that if I stopped, I would lose value. The old man, sensing my tension, pointed to a bamboo tree. It grew slowly, but it was ___26___ enough to withstand typhoons. He patted my shoulder, implying that growth needs stillness. When I returned to the city, I felt a ___27___ shift. I started scheduling “do-nothing” hours. Colleagues thought I was ___28___, but my creativity soared. I learned that empty space isn't wasted space; it’s the soil where ___29___ ideas grow. True rest isn’t laziness; it’s ___30___ It allows the subconscious to process the world. As the Yunnan proverb says, “The wind does not break the bamboo because it knows how to ___31___.” I now understand that a life well-lived isn’t about filling every minute, but about ___32___ the right moments to pause. In those pauses, we find the ___33___ to face the noise of the world. The old man by the river taught me that sometimes, the most ___34___ thing you can do is absolutely nothing. It is in these moments of ___35___ that we truly connect with ourselves. 21. A. change B. match C. lose D. set 22. A. leave B. speak C. stay D. listen 23. A. peaceful B. anxious C. happy D. sleepy 24. A. calm B. scare C. excite D. bore 25. A. strength B. habit C. phobia D. game 26. A. tall B. thin C. flexible D. rough 27. A. cultural B. physical C. mental D. financial 28. A. quitting B. failing C. relaxing D. joking 29. A. wild B. original C. crazy D. foreign 30. A. recovery B. escape C. weakness D. discipline 31. A. stand B. fight C. grow D. bend 32. A. creating B. finding C. missing D. losing 33. A. energy B. money C. time D. place 34. A. difficult B. profitable C. productive D. dangerous 35. A. silence B. noise C. work D. play 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s “New Four Great Inventions” have reshaped daily life. Among them, high-speed rail stands out. As the network expands, it is not just connecting cities, but ____36____ (connect) people’s hearts. Recently, I took the Fuxing bullet train from Beijing to Shanghai. The journey, ____37____ used to take 14 hours, now takes only 4.5 hours. The speed is astonishing. However, what impressed me most was the atmosphere inside the train. Unlike airplanes ____38____ everyone wears headphones, here passengers chatted happily. I met a young entrepreneur ____39____ (name) Li Wei. He was returning home after a business trip. “The high-speed rail is my office on wheels,” he said, showing me his laptop. “I can finish a report and still have time ____40____ (call) my mom before arriving.” He explained that this efficiency allows him ____41____ (balance) work and family life. Looking out the window at the blurred landscape, I realized that progress isn’t just about speed. It is about ____42____ (convenient) and human connection. The rhythmic hum of the train felt like the heartbeat of a nation moving forward, yet staying ____43____ (root) in its culture. By the time we reached Shanghai, the sunset painted the sky in hues of orange. I stepped off the train feeling grateful for this ____44____ (technology) marvel that brings people closer. It is more than a train; it is a symbol of China’s journey — fast, efficient, and full of hope for ____45____ future. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了以“AI and Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容（如：演讲主题、现场氛围等）； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： AI (Artificial Intelligence), speech contest ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The backpack had been a birthday gift from my father. It wasn’t expensive, but it held everything important to me: my notebook, my lucky pen, and a photo of my family. I took it everywhere. One rainy Tuesday, I boarded the crowded subway after school. The train was packed with rush-hour passengers. I squeezed into a corner, my backpack pressed tightly against my back. I was reading a novel, lost in another world, barely noticing the sea of people around me. When I finally looked up, the train was pulling into my station. I rushed out with the crowd. It wasn’t until I reached the street that I felt something was wrong. I patted my back instinctively. The feeling of dread hit me like a ton of bricks. My backpack was gone. I froze in the pouring rain. Panic surged through me. That backpack contained my college application essay, which was due the next morning. I turned around and ran back towards the subway entrance, my heart pounding in my chest. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I ran down the stairs, praying that the train hadn't left yet. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Just as I was about to give up hope, a voice called out from behind me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $