Unit 1 Welcome 校本练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

U1 Welcome校本练习 班级：_____________ 姓名：____________________ 一、语法选择 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My grandfather told me about his hometown. He said there 1 only a few small shops when he was young. People 2 walk a long way to buy daily things. Now the town has changed a lot. A large shopping mall 3 built last year. People 4 used to the convenient life here. I 5 to the new mall twice already. 1. A. was B. were C. are 2. A. used to B. are used to C. were used to 3. A. is B. was C. were 4. A. have got B. has got C. get 5. A. go B. went C. have been 二、词汇运用 根据句意及所给的中文或首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。 1. With the help of the new app, ordering food has become much more ______ (方便的). 2. The station is usually very ______ (拥挤的) during the Spring Festival holiday. 3. This kind of ecar can reach a top ______ (速度) of 150 kilometers per hour. 4. The museum helps to c______ the past with the present through its special exhibitions. 5. T______ is a big problem in many big cities, so more people choose to ride bikes. 三、句型转换 根据要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. She used to live in a small village.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ to live in a small village. 2. I have already finished my project.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you finished your project ______? 3. It is convenient to travel by highspeed rail.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to travel by highspeed rail! 4. They took a bus to the museum yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they go to the museum yesterday? 5. The train was slow and crowded in the past.（用now改写句子） Now the train ______ fast and comfortable. 四、单项选择 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Look at the sign. It says the highest ______ here is 40 km/h. —OK, I’ll drive slowly. A. weight B. height C. speed D. length 2. My father ______ smoke a lot, but now he ______ eating healthy food. A. used to; is used to B. was used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 3. —______ you ______ your homework yet? —Yes, I finished it an hour ago. A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Do; finish D. Are; finishing 4. It is very ______ to shop online. You don’t even need to leave your home. A. expensive B. impossible C. convenient D. traditional 5. The new bridge ______ last year, and it connects the city with the town. A. built B. is built C. was built D. builds 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Kevin received a pair of roller skates for his birthday. He was very 1 and couldn’t wait to try them out. However, there was one problem—he had never skated before. His elder sister 2 to teach him. At first, Kevin kept falling down. His knees got scraped, and he felt a little 3 . But his sister kept telling him, “You can do it! Just keep 4 .” Every afternoon, Kevin practised in the park. His sister always stayed by his side, ready to 5 him if he fell. Little by little, he began to feel more balanced. One weekend, Kevin went to the park with his family. He put on his skates and started to move 6 the smooth path. Suddenly, he 7 a small stone and fell hard to the ground. His sister helped him sit on a bench. “Falling is part of 8 ,” she said gently. “The important thing is that you get back up.” After a short rest, Kevin stood up again. He practised even 9 than before. Finally, the day came when he skated all around the park without falling. His family cheered for him. Now, whenever Kevin puts on his skates, he remembers the 10 he learned: never give up. 1. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. bored 2. A. refused B. forgot C. offered D. failed 3. A. happy B. relaxed C. proud D. upset 4. A. trying B. crying C. sleeping D. talking 5. A. catch B. push C. follow D. leave 6. A. on B. along C. from D. through 7. A. hit B. avoided C. missed D. passed 8. A. winning B. resting C. learning D. watching 9. A. harder B. slower C. faster D. easier 10. A. lesson B. skill C. rule D. fact 一、语法选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 二、词汇运用 1. convenient 2. crowded 3. speed 4. connect 5. Transport 三、句型转换 1. didn’t use 2. Have; yet 3. How convenient 4. How did 5. is 四、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 五、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $