专题04 任务型阅读15篇（陕西专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年陕西中考英语总复习(语法+题型)

专题04 任务型阅读15篇 （陕西专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music. He has a good voice and is in a singing club. Recently, he had a problem. His school would hold a singing competition. His class teacher, Mr. Yao, talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece* at the competition. For the performance, Mr. Yao even invited his wife, a local musician, to guide the practice. Zhao Xiang thought it was a good chance for him to show his talent. At the first practice, things did not go as what Zhao Xiang had expected—he was too good to join the others. The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad. Mr. Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him, “Please remember, Zhao Xiang, singing a chorus is NOT one person’s job. Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result.” Zhao Xiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others. Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing—he did not sing so loud as he used to, and his voice became more mixed with the others’. He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe (换气), how to control voice and sing gracefully. The practice was hard, but everyone was happy with him—the class teacher, the musician, his classmates, and even his parents—about his development! At last, the Big Day came. The whole class was on the stage. They tried their best and they made it! When the headmaster read out first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy. They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air. Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team. He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another. He was so proud because he had done something important for his class! * A chorus masterpiece is a song that is well-known and is sung together by a group of people. 1．What did the class decide to do at the competition? They decided to at the competition. 2．How did Zhao Xiang feel at the first practice? He felt . 3．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 4? About Zhao Xiang’s and the people’s attitude to him. 4．Who is “everyone” in Paragraph 5? They are “ ”. 5．What can we learn from Zhao Xiang’s experience? (The answer should be in no more than 8 words.) We can learn that . 中考模拟真题练习 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people in China. The concert tickets of popular bands or top singers often sell out in a few minutes. But what is behind this concert boom (热潮)? Is it simply about the music, or does it tell us something deeper about today’s young people? There are several reasons why young people are so attracted to the live concerts. First of all, for many young people, they think they can truly be themselves during the live concerts. In their daily lives, they are workers, sons or daughters who always play certain roles. But inside the concert hall, when they gather with thousands of strangers who love the same music, they can get a strong sense of belonging. As one 25-year-old fan said, “For two hours, I’m not anyone’s child or teammate. I’m just myself.” Next, the live concerts offer young people a way to deal with stress. Studies show that young people today face more pressure from work, high expectations, and the rapidly developing digital (数字的) world. At a live concert, the loud music and bright lights help them “shout out” their worries. Many people describe this experience as a form of emotional medicine*. What’s more, one of the best parts is that young people can do many special things. They dress up carefully, meet new friends, sing along with idols, record videos and so on. These things are full of happiness and sweet memories from both idols and other fans. However, not everyone supports concert culture. It has become more commercial (商业化的) than before. Some young people spend too much money that they cannot afford. In order to meet their favorite idols face to face, a few of them even give up working, travel across cities and wait for long hours. In my opinion, the live concerts are just a kind of entertainment. The true value of music is to bring warmth and energy. “Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work. They’d better not lose themselves in blind chasing**. Only in this way can they really enjoy the beauty of music. *emotional medicine: something that makes people feel better when they are sad or tired. **blind chasing: running after someone or something without thinking clearly. 1．Which phrase has a similar meaning to “has got popular” in Paragraph 1? 2．How many reasons are behind the concert boom according to the text? reasons. 3．What can young people get from the live concerts? Young people can get . 4．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 5? About the caused by attending the live concerts. 5．What should young people do to really enjoy the beauty of music in writer’s opinion? They should be wise and . Shan Hai Jing is a famous ancient Chinese book that records many magical animals and strange lands. Among all these amazing creatures, Jiliang is one of the most beloved. It is a magical horse with a special appearance and deep meanings. According to Shan Hai Jing, Jiliang lives in a remote mountain area. It has a pure white body, shiny fur and a gentle look. Unlike ordinary horses, it runs much faster and can travel hundreds of miles in one day without getting tired. What makes Jiliang special is not only its speed, but also its ability to bring good luck to people who meet it. In ancient times, people believed Jiliang was a lucky symbol. Those who saw it would have a long life, and their family would be blessed with peace. Jiliang is kind and never hurts anyone. It often helps lost travelers and is respected by local people for its kindness. Although Jiliang is not a real animal, it has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It shows people’s hope for a happy life. Today, we can read stories about Jiliang in books, and learning about it helps us understand more about ancient people’s wishes. Jiliang is more than a magical horse; it is a symbol of kindness and hope. It reminds us to keep a kind heart. This magical creature truly warms people’s hearts. Many stories about Jiliang are still told today. We should remember Jiliang and pass down the culture it carries, because it helps us know more about traditional Chinese culture and the wisdom of ancient people. 1．Which English word means “生物” in paragraph 1? It’s “ ”. 2．What does Jiliang look like according to the passage? It . 3．Why was Jiliang considered a lucky symbol in ancient times? Because seeing Jiliang and family peace. 4．Why should we pass down the culture that Jiliang carries? Because it helps us know more about and the wisdom of ancient people. 5．Create a proper title with the key words “Jiliang” and “symbol” in no more than 8 words. . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤). This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. When other swimmers rested by the side of the pool, she would quietly lie down and practice the hand movements over and over again. “I was afraid of forgetting the parts,” she said. But she did not want to make her team worry. She kept her fears to herself. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” This amazing teamwork was very important. On the day of the final, the team swam into the pool together. They performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal! They did something that seemed impossible. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they proved that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 1．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by asking two . 2．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 3．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 4．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ” 5．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The Chinese 2D animated film Nobody— Little Monsters’ Adventure in Langlang Mountain was produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and became a summer hit. ☆Introduction The film has four little monsters—a pig , a toad , a weasel , and a gorilla . Once working for a mountain king, they lose their jobs by accident, so they pretend to be Tang Monk’s team from Journey to the West to start a westward journey. Along the way, they face many tests. They fight against the White-Haired Rat Spirit and deal with the fake Yellow-Browed Monster. Finally, they save village children but lose their monster identities (身份) and return to normal forms. ☆Themes Themes. Plot evidence (证据) Ordinary Lives Are Valuable The Pig hides a sweet snack to take home to his sick mother while chopping firewood, which reflects ordinary people’s kindness. Accepting Who We Really Are The shy Gorilla finally tears off the fake fur (假的皮毛) of Sun Wukong and shouts, “I am not the Great: Sage—I am myself!”, accepting who he really is. ☆Audience Reviews Chen Yu (30, a history teacher): “I loved how it weaves (巧妙融合) Journey to the West into a modern story. It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today. I’ll tell my students: heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing.” 1．How many little monsters are there in the film? There are little monsters in the film. 2．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? It refers to “ ”. 3．According to Chen Yu, what do heroes in books and real life have in common? Both of them . 4．What does the movie encourage us to do? It encourages us . 5．Would you like to watch this film? Why or why not? , because . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 At 97, Ye Lianping has spent most of his life helping children learn. He is a kind teacher and a true hero in Buchen, Anhui. Ye stopped working in 1991, but he didn’t stop teaching. He started the“Home for Left-Behind Children” in 2000 to help children whose parents have to work far away in big cities. Ye gives free English lessons to these children and has helped over 2,000 of them. For 25 years, Ye has never asked his students to pay for their education, because he believes that learning should be free for everyone. To help his students, he buys books and pens for them. He even lets the children in need eat and live at his home. However, Ye lives a very simple life. His house is simple, built 30 years ago. He has even used the same cup for decades (十年). He doesn’t mind this because he cares more about the children than himself. In 2012, Ye took another step. He started the “Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund (叶连平奖学金)” with the local government and Buchen School, which helps students pay for school. It has provided over 400,000 yuan for more than 400 students. Many of them have become teachers themselves. They remember Ye’s kindness and are now passing it on to their own students. Ye is racing against time. He wants to spend as much time as he possibly can on education. He teaches us that the best things in life come from giving, not taking. He has set an example to us all. 1．When did Ye Lianping start the “Home for Left-Behind Children”? He started it . 2．Why doesn’t Ye Lianping ask his students to pay for their education? Because he believes that learning should for everyone. 3．How many students has“Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund” helped? It has helped . 4．What book is this passage probably taken from? It’s probably taken from a book about . 5．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be “ ”. China has many heroes in science. Nan Rendong is a famous scientist in China. He is well-known for his great achievements in building the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), and he is called “the father of FAST”. FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world. Nan Rendong spent over twenty years working on this project. At first, he had to go to many faraway places across the country. These places often didn’t have good roads. He had to walk for hours to get to good spots. During the process of building FAST, Nan and his team often met bad weather, like heavy rain and strong winds. But he never said anything bad about it. He faced lots of problems. However, he never stopped trying. His hard work and strong mind made it possible for China to have this great thing. He was not only really smart but also very responsible (负责的). He always thought about the project first. When there was a problem, he was the first to come and find a way to solve it. He put himself into this career (事业). Even after his death, people still remember him and are proud of him. His story tells us that if we keep trying, we will solve any problem. He is truly a role model of the times. 1．What is FAST that Nan Rendong built? It is in the world. 2．How long did Nan Rendong spend working on the FAST project? He spent working on the FAST project. 3．Why did Nan Rendong have to walk for hours during the project? Because there are no in many faraway places. 4．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5．What can you learn from this famous scientist? 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Spring Festival is also called Chinese Lunar New Year. Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is the most important festival for Chinese people. It is also the time for the whole family to get together. On Dec. 22nd, 2023, it became a United Nations holiday. Many people all around the world celebrate the Spring Festival in different ways. The Story of Nian Once upon a time, there was a monster named Nian. It came out to make trouble on New Year’s Day. It was afraid of the red color and the loud noise. So people pasted (粘贴) red couplets on the door and set off firecrackers (鞭炮) to drive away Nian. Since then, this day was named Guo Nian. ◎ Paste Spring Festival couplets Each family pastes the Spring Festival couplets. They are put on the door to wish for good luck and happiness in the new year. This custom also shows we want to keep away bad luck and have a new beginning. ◎ Set off firecrackers People usually set off firecrackers at 12:00 on New Year’s Eve. It means “say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new year”. ◎ Give lucky money to children People give lucky money to children on the Spring Festival. People wish children to keep away from danger and bring them peace, good luck and happiness in the coming year. Let’s look forward to the 2026 Spring Festival with the people all over the world! 1．When did the Spring Festival become a United Nations holiday? It became a United Nations holiday . 2．Why did people use red color and firecrackers before? Because they wanted to . 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to according to the text? It refers to “ ”. 4．How do people show their good wishes to children? People show their good wishes to children by . 5．Do you like the Spring Festival? How will you celebrate the 2026 Spring Festival? . Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists and educators in the world, was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He devoted his whole life to scientific research and education, and left a deep and lasting influence on China and the whole world. On October 18, 2025, he passed away. When he was interviewed in his later years, he often talked about his lifelong connection with science and China. “I have been lucky to live in a time of great change,” he once said. “I have seen China rise from poverty (贫穷) to strength. That has been my greatest joy.” In 1945, Yang went to the United States for further study. He kept working hard on modern physics and made great achievements. In 1957, he and Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). They became the first Chinese scientists to win this great honor. After living and working abroad for many years, Yang returned to China in 1999 and worked as a professor at Tsinghua University. At Tsinghua, he tried his best to build a world-class physics research center. He made great efforts to train and encourage young scientists. He donated most of his savings to set up scholarships (奖学金) for poor but excellent students. Even in his 80s and 90s, he still taught undergraduates in person. When a student once asked him why he kept teaching at such an old age, Yang smiled and said, “Passing on knowledge to young people is the most meaningful thing. When I see their curious eyes, I feel young again.” Yang was a true patriot (爱国者) who always cared about his motherland, a great scientist who kept searching for truth, and a responsible educator who devoted himself to training talents. His spirit will always encourage Chinese teenagers to study hard and try to achieve their dreams. 1．How old was Yang when he died? He was years old. 2．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to . 3．Which English word in the passage means “存款”? It’s “ ”. 4．Why did Yang keep teaching undergraduates even in his 80s and 90s? Because . 5．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be “ ”. 阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Chitu is also called “Red Hare” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat (战败), it was passed to Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! But after Guan Yu died. Chitu stopped eating and died soon. Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape (逃跑). Dilu’s story later was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was black and smooth like silk, while its four hooves (蹄) were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．How far could Chitu run in a day according to the legend? It could run . 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? It had . 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? It . 4．What’s the common quality of these three horses? They were all . 5．Please write down the owners of the horses. Chitu (the last owner): Dilu:   Wuzhui: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Slides are simple but always fun. All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)? 1. You climb up the slide and sit down.You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still unless something makes you move.It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. 2. Now you are sliding down.Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without it, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom: That is more fun, but dangerous. 3. At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop.Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop: So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. 1．Which law explains why things stay still without a push? explains why things stay still without a push. 2．Which English word in the text means “重力”? It is “ ”. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 4．What will happen if Li Ming doesn’t use his feet at the bottom of the slide? He will . 5．What’s the text mainly about? It’s mainly about . Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions. Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you do sports, you will be full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to get over (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up what you like to do. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. If you like playing the piano, learn it in your free time. In some ways, a ▲ can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident. 1．What will you be if you are more confident according to a study? The study shows that if you are more confident, you will feel . 2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? “They” refers to . 3．How many suggestions are there in the passage about how to be confident? There are suggestions. 4．What should you do if you do good things? You’d better yourself for the good things you’ve done. 5．Which word can be put in ▲ in the passage? A can make you excellent. Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤) . This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” On the day of the final, the team performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they showed that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 1．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by . 2．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 3．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 4．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ”. 5．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball. We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets. Unluckily, fights often resulted. People were hurt and even killed. Later, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous. The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century. Football was played in many schools and clubs. These schools and clubs often had different rules. But in 1863, the Football Association was created, and standard rules were made for everyone to follow. These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today. The FA Cup, known as The Emirates FA Cup since 2015, was first held in 1871. Football soon spread across the world. In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it. The ball is also in a different shape. In American football there is also more violent contact (激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothes to protect themselves. Football is now certainly one of the most popular games on the earth. Why is that? One reason may be that it’s a simple game. All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals. It’s a more relaxing game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street. Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills. Some footballers become very rich and famous. For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich. Television has made football more popular. Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years. 1．Why are people not allowed to play ball-kicking games in some English towns? Such games were not allowed because they were . 2．Where did football develop in the early nineteenth century? In the early nineteenth century, football developed in . 3．What did the Football Association make for football in 1863? The Football Association made for the game then. 4．How do American football players protect themselves? American football players protect themselves by to avoid violent contact. 5．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? It mainly tells us . 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 In modern education, English homework comes in different types to meet different learning needs. While some students enjoy creative homework, others prefer traditional homework. But here's the question: What really works best for learning? Different people have different ideas about it. I really enjoy creative homework. Last week, I created a comic strip (连环漫画) about environmental protection in English—it was so much fun! When I drew a character throwing rubbish into a bin, I remembered the phrase “throw away”, Now, every time I see that comic strip on my wall, those words jump into my mind. This kind of homework helps me remember vocabulary naturally. Kong Hua, a student I'm different from Kong Hua. I prefer traditional homework. What I like most is that I can work quietly at my desk and check my answers alone—this is the only reason I prefer traditional exercises like grammar exercises. However, creative projects often require class presentations, which makes me feel stressed. Li Rui, a student As a parent, I believe homework should build basic skills first. My daughter sometimes spends three hours drawing for an English project when she can finish five grammar exercises in that time. Creative homework is fun, but learning words and grammar rules is very important. Mr. Wang, a parent Both types matter! Traditional homework helps students master the rules and remember words, while creative tasks develop students’ real-life skills. Next month, I’ll try a “Homework Menu”—students can pick traditional tasks and creative tasks weekly. I believe it will make homework time more enjoyable for students. Mrs. Wei, a teacher 1．What creative homework did Kong Hua do last week? She last week. 2．Why does Li Rui prefer traditional exercises? Because he can . 3．How long does Mr. Wang’s daughter sometimes spend drawing for an English project? His daughter sometimes spends drawing for an English project. 4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5．What kind of homework will you choose, traditional homework or creative homework? Why? I will choose , because . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 任务型阅读15篇 （陕西专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music. He has a good voice and is in a singing club. Recently, he had a problem. His school would hold a singing competition. His class teacher, Mr. Yao, talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece* at the competition. For the performance, Mr. Yao even invited his wife, a local musician, to guide the practice. Zhao Xiang thought it was a good chance for him to show his talent. At the first practice, things did not go as what Zhao Xiang had expected—he was too good to join the others. The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad. Mr. Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him, “Please remember, Zhao Xiang, singing a chorus is NOT one person’s job. Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result.” Zhao Xiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others. Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing—he did not sing so loud as he used to, and his voice became more mixed with the others’. He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe (换气), how to control voice and sing gracefully. The practice was hard, but everyone was happy with him—the class teacher, the musician, his classmates, and even his parents—about his development! At last, the Big Day came. The whole class was on the stage. They tried their best and they made it! When the headmaster read out first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy. They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air. Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team. He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another. He was so proud because he had done something important for his class! * A chorus masterpiece is a song that is well-known and is sung together by a group of people. 1．What did the class decide to do at the competition? They decided to at the competition. 2．How did Zhao Xiang feel at the first practice? He felt . 3．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 4? About Zhao Xiang’s and the people’s attitude to him. 4．Who is “everyone” in Paragraph 5? They are “ ”. 5．What can we learn from Zhao Xiang’s experience? (The answer should be in no more than 8 words.) We can learn that . 【答案】1．sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus masterpiece/sing a song together/perform a song together 2．bad 3．changes/improvement/development 4．the whole class and the class teacher Mr. Yao 5．teamwork is important/teamwork is needed everywhere/working together is important 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生赵翔在合唱比赛中从个人表现到团队合作的成长经历。 1．根据“they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece at the competition”可知，班级决定在比赛中演唱一首合唱名曲/歌曲。故填sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus masterpiece/sing a song together/perform a song together。 2．根据“Zhao Xiang felt bad”可知，赵翔在第一次练习时感到糟糕。故填bad。 3．根据“Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing”和“everyone was happy with him—the class teacher, the musician, his classmates, and even his parents—about his development!”可知，本段主要讲述赵翔的改变/提升/进步以及周围人对他的态度。故填changes/improvement/development。 4．根据“When the headmaster read out first prize, everyone jumped up and shouted with joy”可知，当校长宣读第一名时，每个人都高兴得跳了起来，故可推测出，此处的everyone指的是全班同学和他们班的老师姚老师。故填the whole class and the class teacher Mr. Yao。 5．根据“He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere”可知，从赵翔的经历中我们可以学到团队合作的重要性/团队合作无处不在/合作很重要。故填teamwork is important/teamwork is needed everywhere/working together is important。 中考模拟真题练习 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people in China. The concert tickets of popular bands or top singers often sell out in a few minutes. But what is behind this concert boom (热潮)? Is it simply about the music, or does it tell us something deeper about today’s young people? There are several reasons why young people are so attracted to the live concerts. First of all, for many young people, they think they can truly be themselves during the live concerts. In their daily lives, they are workers, sons or daughters who always play certain roles. But inside the concert hall, when they gather with thousands of strangers who love the same music, they can get a strong sense of belonging. As one 25-year-old fan said, “For two hours, I’m not anyone’s child or teammate. I’m just myself.” Next, the live concerts offer young people a way to deal with stress. Studies show that young people today face more pressure from work, high expectations, and the rapidly developing digital (数字的) world. At a live concert, the loud music and bright lights help them “shout out” their worries. Many people describe this experience as a form of emotional medicine*. What’s more, one of the best parts is that young people can do many special things. They dress up carefully, meet new friends, sing along with idols, record videos and so on. These things are full of happiness and sweet memories from both idols and other fans. However, not everyone supports concert culture. It has become more commercial (商业化的) than before. Some young people spend too much money that they cannot afford. In order to meet their favorite idols face to face, a few of them even give up working, travel across cities and wait for long hours. In my opinion, the live concerts are just a kind of entertainment. The true value of music is to bring warmth and energy. “Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work. They’d better not lose themselves in blind chasing**. Only in this way can they really enjoy the beauty of music. *emotional medicine: something that makes people feel better when they are sad or tired. **blind chasing: running after someone or something without thinking clearly. 1．Which phrase has a similar meaning to “has got popular” in Paragraph 1? 2．How many reasons are behind the concert boom according to the text? reasons. 3．What can young people get from the live concerts? Young people can get . 4．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 5? About the caused by attending the live concerts. 5．What should young people do to really enjoy the beauty of music in writer’s opinion? They should be wise and . 【答案】1．The phrase “has become a hit” has a similar meaning to “has got popular”. 2．Three/3 3．a strong sense of belonging, stress relief, happiness and sweet memories 4．problems/negative effects 5．balance their hobbies with work 【导语】本文主要分析了中国年轻人中演唱会热潮兴起的原因、带来的影响，以及作者对年轻人理性享受音乐的建议。 1．文章第一段提到“attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people”，“has become a hit”与“has got popular”含义相近，都表示“变得流行”。 2．文章第二、三、四段分别列举了年轻人喜欢演唱会的原因：第二段提到“they can truly be themselves”→获得自我认同感；第三段提到“a way to deal with stress”→缓解压力；第四段提到“do many special things”→体验特别活动。这三个原因共同构成“concert boom”的背景。 3．文章第二至四段指出，年轻人在演唱会中能获得归属感、释放压力、做真实的自己，还能收获快乐与甜蜜回忆。应填a strong sense of belonging, stress relief, happiness and sweet memories. 4．文章第五段提到“However, not everyone supports concert culture.”，并指出一些人花费过多金钱、放弃工作、长途奔波等现象。这表明作者关注的是过度追星带来的问题，即“problems”或“negative effects”。文中“blind chasing”也暗示了盲目追星的风险。 5．文章最后一段提到“Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work”，作者建议年轻人要明智，平衡爱好与工作。应填balance their hobbies with work。 Shan Hai Jing is a famous ancient Chinese book that records many magical animals and strange lands. Among all these amazing creatures, Jiliang is one of the most beloved. It is a magical horse with a special appearance and deep meanings. According to Shan Hai Jing, Jiliang lives in a remote mountain area. It has a pure white body, shiny fur and a gentle look. Unlike ordinary horses, it runs much faster and can travel hundreds of miles in one day without getting tired. What makes Jiliang special is not only its speed, but also its ability to bring good luck to people who meet it. In ancient times, people believed Jiliang was a lucky symbol. Those who saw it would have a long life, and their family would be blessed with peace. Jiliang is kind and never hurts anyone. It often helps lost travelers and is respected by local people for its kindness. Although Jiliang is not a real animal, it has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It shows people’s hope for a happy life. Today, we can read stories about Jiliang in books, and learning about it helps us understand more about ancient people’s wishes. Jiliang is more than a magical horse; it is a symbol of kindness and hope. It reminds us to keep a kind heart. This magical creature truly warms people’s hearts. Many stories about Jiliang are still told today. We should remember Jiliang and pass down the culture it carries, because it helps us know more about traditional Chinese culture and the wisdom of ancient people. 1．Which English word means “生物” in paragraph 1? It’s “ ”. 2．What does Jiliang look like according to the passage? It . 3．Why was Jiliang considered a lucky symbol in ancient times? Because seeing Jiliang and family peace. 4．Why should we pass down the culture that Jiliang carries? Because it helps us know more about and the wisdom of ancient people. 5．Create a proper title with the key words “Jiliang” and “symbol” in no more than 8 words. . 【答案】1．creatures 2．has a pure white body, shiny fur and a gentle look 3．would bring people a long life 4．traditional Chinese culture 5．Jiliang: A Symbol of Kindness and Hope 【导语】本文主要介绍了《山海经》中一种神奇的生物——吉量，包括其外貌、特性、在古代文化中的象征意义以及我们应该传承其承载的文化的原因。 1．文章第一段中“Among all these amazing creatures, Jiliang is one of the most beloved.”表明，在所有这些神奇的生物中，吉量是最受喜爱的之一，结合句意可知“creatures” 对应“生物”。 2．根据第二段中“It has a pure white body, shiny fur and a gentle look.”可知，吉量有着纯白色的身体、闪亮的皮毛和温和的神情。 3．根据第三段中“Those who saw it would have a long life, and their family would be blessed with peace.”可知，古人认为看到吉量的人会长寿，家人会获得和平的祝福，题干中已有“family peace”，故填would bring people a long life。 4．根据最后一段中“We should remember Jiliang and pass down the culture it carries, because it helps us know more about traditional Chinese culture and the wisdom of ancient people.” 可知，传承吉量承载的文化，能帮助我们更多地了解中国传统文化和古人的智慧，题干中已有“the wisdom of ancient people”，故填traditional Chinese culture。 5．全文围绕吉量展开，重点讲述了它作为善良和希望的象征意义，要求标题包含“Jiliang”和“symbol”，且不超过8个词，合理即可。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤). This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. When other swimmers rested by the side of the pool, she would quietly lie down and practice the hand movements over and over again. “I was afraid of forgetting the parts,” she said. But she did not want to make her team worry. She kept her fears to herself. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” This amazing teamwork was very important. On the day of the final, the team swam into the pool together. They performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal! They did something that seemed impossible. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they proved that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 1．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by asking two . 2．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 3．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 4．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ” 5．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . 【答案】1．questions 2．Feng Yu took Zhang Yayi’s place 3．nine days 4．inspire 5．brave and hard-working （合理即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国花样游泳队在2025年新加坡世界锦标赛上，因一名队员受伤，队长冯雨勇敢顶替，在巨大压力下仅用九天学会新动作，最终团队凭借出色表现赢得金牌的故事，展现了团队合作和努力的重要性。 1．文章开头“Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships?”明确提出了两个问题，题干询问作者以何种方式开篇，结合原文可知是提出两个问题，所以第一空应填“questions”。 2．文章第二段中“this”所在的句子“But this was not easy.”紧跟在“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place.”之后，根据上下文逻辑关系，“this”指代的就是冯雨代替张雅怡这件事，所以第二空应填“Feng Yu took Zhang Yayi’s place”。 3．文章第二段明确提到“Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine.”，直接提取关键信息可知冯雨只有九天时间学习新动作，所以第三空应填“nine days”。 4．文章最后一段“when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone.”中“inspire”意为激励、鼓舞，与“encourage”意思相近，所以第四空应填“inspire”。 5．文章第二段提到“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place.”说明冯雨很勇敢，第三段提到“She practiced every moment as much as she could.”说明她很努力，所以可以认为她是一个勇敢且努力的人，答案合理即可，第五空可填“brave and hard-working” 。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The Chinese 2D animated film Nobody— Little Monsters’ Adventure in Langlang Mountain was produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and became a summer hit. ☆Introduction The film has four little monsters—a pig , a toad , a weasel , and a gorilla . Once working for a mountain king, they lose their jobs by accident, so they pretend to be Tang Monk’s team from Journey to the West to start a westward journey. Along the way, they face many tests. They fight against the White-Haired Rat Spirit and deal with the fake Yellow-Browed Monster. Finally, they save village children but lose their monster identities (身份) and return to normal forms. ☆Themes Themes. Plot evidence (证据) Ordinary Lives Are Valuable The Pig hides a sweet snack to take home to his sick mother while chopping firewood, which reflects ordinary people’s kindness. Accepting Who We Really Are The shy Gorilla finally tears off the fake fur (假的皮毛) of Sun Wukong and shouts, “I am not the Great: Sage—I am myself!”, accepting who he really is. ☆Audience Reviews Chen Yu (30, a history teacher): “I loved how it weaves (巧妙融合) Journey to the West into a modern story. It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today. I’ll tell my students: heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing.” 1．How many little monsters are there in the film? There are little monsters in the film. 2．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? It refers to “ ”. 3．According to Chen Yu, what do heroes in books and real life have in common? Both of them . 4．What does the movie encourage us to do? It encourages us . 5．Would you like to watch this film? Why or why not? , because . 【答案】336．four/4 337．traditional tales 338．start with choosing to do the right thing 339．to accept who we really are and realize that ordinary lives are valuable 340． Yes it weaves Journey to the West into a modern story and teaches us lessons about courage, growth and accepting ourselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海美术电影制片厂制作的2D动画电影《无人——小怪兽琅琅山历险记》，包括电影中的小怪兽、剧情、主题以及观众评价。 1．文章Introduction部分开头指出“The film has four little monsters—a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla”，明确说明电影中有四只小怪兽。 2．结合前文“Chen Yu (30, a history teacher): ‘I loved how it weaves (巧妙融合) Journey to the West into a modern story. It shows that traditional tales aren’t just old stories—they hold lessons about courage and growth that still fit today’”，可知此处“they”指代的是前文提到的“traditional tales”（传统故事）。 3．文章Audience Reviews部分中陈宇提到“heroes in books and heroes in real life aren’t so different. They both start with choosing to do the right thing”，说明书中的英雄和现实生活中的英雄的共同点是都从选择做正确的事开始。 4．文章Themes部分提到两个主题，其中“Ordinary Lives Are Valuable”体现平凡生活的价值，“Accepting Who We Really Are”体现接纳真实的自己，结合主题可知电影鼓励我们接纳真实的自己、认识到平凡生活的价值。 5．本题为开放性试题，结合短文内容合理作答即可。示例：Yes, it weaves Journey to the West into a modern story and teaches us lessons about courage, growth and accepting ourselves。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 At 97, Ye Lianping has spent most of his life helping children learn. He is a kind teacher and a true hero in Buchen, Anhui. Ye stopped working in 1991, but he didn’t stop teaching. He started the“Home for Left-Behind Children” in 2000 to help children whose parents have to work far away in big cities. Ye gives free English lessons to these children and has helped over 2,000 of them. For 25 years, Ye has never asked his students to pay for their education, because he believes that learning should be free for everyone. To help his students, he buys books and pens for them. He even lets the children in need eat and live at his home. However, Ye lives a very simple life. His house is simple, built 30 years ago. He has even used the same cup for decades (十年). He doesn’t mind this because he cares more about the children than himself. In 2012, Ye took another step. He started the “Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund (叶连平奖学金)” with the local government and Buchen School, which helps students pay for school. It has provided over 400,000 yuan for more than 400 students. Many of them have become teachers themselves. They remember Ye’s kindness and are now passing it on to their own students. Ye is racing against time. He wants to spend as much time as he possibly can on education. He teaches us that the best things in life come from giving, not taking. He has set an example to us all. 1．When did Ye Lianping start the “Home for Left-Behind Children”? He started it . 2．Why doesn’t Ye Lianping ask his students to pay for their education? Because he believes that learning should for everyone. 3．How many students has“Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund” helped? It has helped . 4．What book is this passage probably taken from? It’s probably taken from a book about . 5．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be “ ”. 【答案】1．in 2000 2．be free 3．more than 400 students 4．great people/heroes 5．A great teacher （答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了97岁的叶连平老师，他一生致力于帮助孩子学习，通过建立“留守儿童之家”和“叶连平奖学金基金”等举措，为孩子们提供免费教育和资助，展现了无私奉献的精神，为所有人树立了榜样。 1．第二段明确提到“He started the ‘Home for Left-Behind Children’ in 2000”，所以答案是原文直接信息。 2．第三段明确指出“For 25 years, Ye has never asked his students to pay for their education, because he believes that learning should be free for everyone.”，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取。 3．第四段提到“It has provided over 400,000 yuan for more than 400 students.”，说明“叶连平奖学金基金”帮助了超过400名学生，这是原文直接信息。 4．文章主要讲述了叶连平老师无私奉献、帮助孩子学习的事迹，他是一位伟大的人、英雄，所以这篇文章可能出自关于伟大的人或英雄的书籍，答案合理即可，如“great people/heroes”。 5．文章围绕叶连平老师展开，讲述了他的诸多善举，突出他是一位伟大的老师，所以标题可以围绕“伟大的老师”来拟定，答案不唯一，符合题意即可，如“A great teacher”。 China has many heroes in science. Nan Rendong is a famous scientist in China. He is well-known for his great achievements in building the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), and he is called “the father of FAST”. FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world. Nan Rendong spent over twenty years working on this project. At first, he had to go to many faraway places across the country. These places often didn’t have good roads. He had to walk for hours to get to good spots. During the process of building FAST, Nan and his team often met bad weather, like heavy rain and strong winds. But he never said anything bad about it. He faced lots of problems. However, he never stopped trying. His hard work and strong mind made it possible for China to have this great thing. He was not only really smart but also very responsible (负责的). He always thought about the project first. When there was a problem, he was the first to come and find a way to solve it. He put himself into this career (事业). Even after his death, people still remember him and are proud of him. His story tells us that if we keep trying, we will solve any problem. He is truly a role model of the times. 1．What is FAST that Nan Rendong built? It is in the world. 2．How long did Nan Rendong spend working on the FAST project? He spent working on the FAST project. 3．Why did Nan Rendong have to walk for hours during the project? Because there are no in many faraway places. 4．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5．What can you learn from this famous scientist? 【答案】1．the largest radio telescope 2．over twenty years 3．good roads 4．the problem 5．If we keep trying, we will solve any problem. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国著名科学家南仁东建造“五百米口径球面射电望远镜（FAST）”的伟大事迹，展现了他坚持不懈、勇于面对困难的精神，以及他对中国科技事业的巨大贡献。 1．根据文章第一段“FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.”可知，南仁东建造的FAST是世界上最大的射电望远镜。 2．根据文章第二段“Nan Rendong spent over twenty years working on this project.”可知，南仁东花了二十多年的时间来研究这个项目。 3．根据文章第二段“At first, he had to go to many faraway places across the country. These places often didn’t have good roads. He had to walk for hours to get to good spots.”可知，南仁东在项目期间需要步行数小时，是因为许多偏远的地方没有好的道路。 4．根据文章第三段“When there was a problem, he was the first to come and find a way to solve it.”可知，当出现问题时，南仁东总是第一个来想办法解决，所以“it”指代的是前面提到的“问题（the problem）”，即让解决问题成为可能。 5．根据文章最后一段“His story tells us that if we keep trying, we will solve any problem.”可知，从南仁东的故事中我们可以学到：如果我们不断努力，就能解决任何问题。 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Spring Festival is also called Chinese Lunar New Year. Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is the most important festival for Chinese people. It is also the time for the whole family to get together. On Dec. 22nd, 2023, it became a United Nations holiday. Many people all around the world celebrate the Spring Festival in different ways. The Story of Nian Once upon a time, there was a monster named Nian. It came out to make trouble on New Year’s Day. It was afraid of the red color and the loud noise. So people pasted (粘贴) red couplets on the door and set off firecrackers (鞭炮) to drive away Nian. Since then, this day was named Guo Nian. ◎ Paste Spring Festival couplets Each family pastes the Spring Festival couplets. They are put on the door to wish for good luck and happiness in the new year. This custom also shows we want to keep away bad luck and have a new beginning. ◎ Set off firecrackers People usually set off firecrackers at 12:00 on New Year’s Eve. It means “say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new year”. ◎ Give lucky money to children People give lucky money to children on the Spring Festival. People wish children to keep away from danger and bring them peace, good luck and happiness in the coming year. Let’s look forward to the 2026 Spring Festival with the people all over the world! 1．When did the Spring Festival become a United Nations holiday? It became a United Nations holiday . 2．Why did people use red color and firecrackers before? Because they wanted to . 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to according to the text? It refers to “ ”. 4．How do people show their good wishes to children? People show their good wishes to children by . 5．Do you like the Spring Festival? How will you celebrate the 2026 Spring Festival? . 【答案】1．on Dec. 22nd, 2023 2．drive away the monster Nian 3．the Spring Festival couplets 4．giving them lucky money 5．Yes, I do. I will get together with my family, have a big New Year dinner and paste Spring Festival couplets to celebrate it. 【导语】本文讲述了中国传统节日春节（又称中国农历新年）的相关内容。 1．定位原文第一段内容“On Dec. 22nd, 2023, it became a United Nations holiday”，即可得出答案。 2．定位《年的故事》板块“So people pasted (粘贴) red couplets on the door and set off firecrackers (鞭炮) to drive away Nian.”，怪物年会出来捣乱，它害怕红色和巨响，人们用红色和鞭炮是为了赶走年，want to do sth“想要做某事”。 3．划线词“They”位于贴春联板块，该段前一句点明“Each family pastes the Spring Festival couplets”，因此“They”指代的就是春联，得出答案。 4．定位给孩子压岁钱的板块“People give lucky money to children on the Spring Festival. People wish children to keep away from danger and bring them peace, good luck and happiness in the coming year.”，可知人们通过给孩子压岁钱，传递对孩子的美好祝福，by后接动名词。 5．本题为开放性问题，回答符合喜好描述、庆祝方式符合常识即可。 Yang Zhenning, one of the greatest physicists and educators in the world, was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He devoted his whole life to scientific research and education, and left a deep and lasting influence on China and the whole world. On October 18, 2025, he passed away. When he was interviewed in his later years, he often talked about his lifelong connection with science and China. “I have been lucky to live in a time of great change,” he once said. “I have seen China rise from poverty (贫穷) to strength. That has been my greatest joy.” In 1945, Yang went to the United States for further study. He kept working hard on modern physics and made great achievements. In 1957, he and Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). They became the first Chinese scientists to win this great honor. After living and working abroad for many years, Yang returned to China in 1999 and worked as a professor at Tsinghua University. At Tsinghua, he tried his best to build a world-class physics research center. He made great efforts to train and encourage young scientists. He donated most of his savings to set up scholarships (奖学金) for poor but excellent students. Even in his 80s and 90s, he still taught undergraduates in person. When a student once asked him why he kept teaching at such an old age, Yang smiled and said, “Passing on knowledge to young people is the most meaningful thing. When I see their curious eyes, I feel young again.” Yang was a true patriot (爱国者) who always cared about his motherland, a great scientist who kept searching for truth, and a responsible educator who devoted himself to training talents. His spirit will always encourage Chinese teenagers to study hard and try to achieve their dreams. 1．How old was Yang when he died? He was years old. 2．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? It refers to . 3．Which English word in the passage means “存款”? It’s “ ”. 4．Why did Yang keep teaching undergraduates even in his 80s and 90s? Because . 5．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be “ ”. 【答案】1．103 2．Yang Zhenning and Tsung-Dao Lee 3．savings 4．he thought passing on knowledge to young people was the most meaningful thing 5．Great Scientist Yang Zhenning 【导语】本文介绍了著名物理学家、教育家杨振宁的生平经历、科学成就与对中国教育事业的突出贡献，赞扬了他的爱国精神与育人担当，他的精神将永远激励中国青少年拼搏追梦。 1．第一段中介绍了杨振宁的出生和去世信息，“Yang Zhenning…was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922…On October 18, 2025, he passed away”，此题需要作简单计算，2025-1922=103，因此杨振宁去世时享年103岁。 2．划线词在第三段，前一句“In 1957, he and Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on parity non-conservation in weak interactions”明确提到1957年杨振宁和李政道共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖，因此代词指代他们二人。 3．第四段讲述了杨振宁回国后在教育事业中做出的贡献，其中“He donated most of his savings to set up scholarships (奖学金) for poor but excellent students.”包含的单词“savings”，词义为“积蓄、存款”，符合要求。 4．第四段中杨振宁的回答，“Passing on knowledge to young people is the most meaningful thing. When I see their curious eyes, I feel young again.”，就是原因，整合原文内容即可得出答案。 5．本文围绕杨振宁的生平、贡献展开，核心是介绍这位伟大的科学家，标题符合主旨与字数要求即可。 阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Chitu is also called “Red Hare” because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare. At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat (战败), it was passed to Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run “a thousand li” (about 400 km) in one day! But after Guan Yu died. Chitu stopped eating and died soon. Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead. In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape (逃跑). Dilu’s story later was widely used by writers and poets. Wuzhui was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the “Hegemon-King of Western Chu.” Its body was black and smooth like silk, while its four hooves (蹄) were as white as snow. After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death. 1．How far could Chitu run in a day according to the legend? It could run . 2．What was the special physical feature of Dilu? It had . 3．What did Wuzhui do after its owner’s death? It . 4．What’s the common quality of these three horses? They were all . 5．Please write down the owners of the horses. Chitu (the last owner): Dilu:   Wuzhui: 【答案】361．about 400 km 362．a white spot on its forehead 363．jumped into the same river/ jumped into the same river as its owner/jumped into the same river as Xiang Yu 364．brave and loyal 365． Guan Yu Liu Bei Xiang Yu 【导语】本文主要介绍了三匹名马赤兔、的卢和乌骓，分别描述了它们的外貌特征、传奇故事以及它们主人的相关信息，展现了这些马匹的独特魅力和忠诚勇敢的品质。 1．根据材料中“Legend says Chitu could run ‘a thousand li’ (about 400 km) in one day!”可知，传说赤兔一天能跑约400公里，所以第一空应填about 400 km。 2．由材料中“Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead.”可知，的卢的特殊外貌特征是额头上有白斑，所以第二空应填a white spot on its forehead。 3．根据材料中“After his owner died at the Wu River, this loyal (忠诚的) horse jumped into the same river, following its owner even in death.”可知，在主人死后，乌骓跳进了同一条河，追随主人而去，所以第三空应填jumped into the same river/jumped into the same river as its owner/jumped into the same river as Xiang Yu。 4．从材料中对三匹马的描述来看，赤兔在主人死后绝食而死，的卢在逃跑时救主人，乌骓在主人死后跳河追随主人，都体现了它们勇敢忠诚的品质，所以第四空应填brave and loyal。 5．根据材料中“At first, Chitu’s owner was Lü Bu, a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period. After Lü Bu’s defeat (战败), it was passed to Guan Yu.”可知，赤兔最后一任主人是关羽，所以第一个答题空应填Guan Yu；由“In legends, it saved its owner, Liu Bei, by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape (逃跑).”可知，的卢的主人是刘备，所以第二个答题空应填Liu Bei；根据“Wuzhui was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu, the ‘Hegemon-King of Western Chu.’”可知，乌骓的主人是项羽，所以第三个答题空应填Xiang Yu。 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Slides are simple but always fun. All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)? 1. You climb up the slide and sit down.You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still unless something makes you move.It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. 2. Now you are sliding down.Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without it, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom: That is more fun, but dangerous. 3. At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop.Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop: So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. 1．Which law explains why things stay still without a push? explains why things stay still without a push. 2．Which English word in the text means “重力”? It is “ ”. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 4．What will happen if Li Ming doesn’t use his feet at the bottom of the slide? He will . 5．What’s the text mainly about? It’s mainly about . 【答案】1．Newton’s first law 2．gravity 3．friction 4．fly off the slide 5．the science behind slides 【导语】本文通过描述玩滑梯的三个步骤，解释了其中蕴含的科学原理，主要是牛顿第一定律和摩擦力的作用。 1．根据表格第一行“It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down.”可知，解释物体静止需要外力才能运动的定律是牛顿第一定律。 2．根据表格中的图片可知，牛顿曾说过：“上升的事物必然会有下降的一天。”他所指的是重力。gravity意为“重力”。 3．根据表格第二行“When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without it, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom: That is more fun, but dangerous.”可知，it指代前一句提到的friction。 4．根据表格第三行“So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide.”可知，如果在滑梯底部不用脚停下，就会飞出滑梯。 5．文章开头提出滑梯背后有科学原理，接着通过三个步骤分别解释了牛顿第一定律和摩擦力，所以文章是关于“滑梯背后有科学原理”。 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions. Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you do sports, you will be full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to get over (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up what you like to do. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. If you like playing the piano, learn it in your free time. In some ways, a ▲ can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident. 1．What will you be if you are more confident according to a study? The study shows that if you are more confident, you will feel . 2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? “They” refers to . 3．How many suggestions are there in the passage about how to be confident? There are suggestions. 4．What should you do if you do good things? You’d better yourself for the good things you’ve done. 5．Which word can be put in ▲ in the passage? A can make you excellent. 【答案】1．much happier 2．the people who are more confident 3．five/5 4．praise 5．hobby 【导语】本文主要介绍了自信在日常生活中的重要性，并从大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、消除恐惧和培养爱好五个方面给出了提高自信心的具体建议。 1．文章第一段明确指出“A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.”，题目将原文的“are much happier”同义转换为“feel much happier”，直接提取表语即可，因此第一空应填“much happier”。 2．文章第一段中代词“They”所在的句子紧跟在“A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.”之后。根据上下文的指代关系，可知“They”指代前一句的主语，因此第二空应填“the people who are more confident”。 3．通读全文可知，文章在第一段引出话题后，分别用五个祈使句开头的段落列举了具体建议：“Speak loudly.”、“Play sports.”、“Encourage yourself.”、“Get rid of fear.”和“Pick up what you like to do.”。共计五条建议，因此第三空应填“five”或“5”。 4．文章第四段末尾指出“Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.”，题干句型为“You’d better…yourself”，需将原文中的短语“Give yourself praise”转化为动词形式“praise yourself”，因此第四空应填“praise”。 5．文章最后一段建议“Pick up what you like to do”，并举例了唱歌、弹钢琴等活动。这些“喜欢做的事情”概括起来就是“爱好”，结合空前的不定冠词“a”，此处需填入一个单数名词进行总结，因此第五空应填“hobby”。 Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships? Everyone has practiced for months. But just before the final event, one of your teammates gets injured (受伤) . This is what happened to the Chinese artistic swimming team in Singapore in July, 2025. A swimmer named Zhang Yayi injured her foot and could not compete. The whole team was worried. Their dream of winning seemed impossible. The team leader, a 25-year-old swimmer named Feng Yu, knew she had to do something. She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy. The team had a totally new routine (一套动作) with a “Gravity” theme. It was full of difficult movements and had three new acrobatic (杂技) parts that were very hard to do. Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine. The pressure was huge. For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could. Her friends on the team gave her a lot of energy. They always said, “You can do it! We believe in you.” On the day of the final, the team performed their difficult routine. They moved as one person. Everyone watching was amazed. The team got the gold medal. Their victory taught a powerful lesson: when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone. Together, they showed that no challenge is too great if you never give up, and believe in each other along the way. 1．How does the writer begin this passage? The writer begins this passage by . 2．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? It refers to . 3．How long did Feng Yu have to learn the new routine? Feng Yu had only to learn the new routine. 4．Which word has the similar meaning to “encourage” in the last paragraph? It is “ ”. 5．What do you think of Feng Yu? I think she is . 【答案】1．asking questions 2．taking Zhang Yayi’s place to compete in the event. 3．nine days 4．inspire 5．brave and hard-working 【导语】本文讲述了2025年7月世锦赛前，中国花样游泳队队长冯雨临危受命顶替出战，仅用9天就刻苦训练掌握了全新的高难度整套动作，最终带领全队配合默契发挥出色，夺得金牌的故事，告诉我们：只要团队互相信任、永不放弃，就没有克服不了的挑战。 1．根据“Have you ever been on a team? Can you imagine you are on a team for a big sports competition, the World Championships?”可知，开头通过提出问题引入主题，故填asking questions。 2．根据“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place. But this was not easy”可知，this指代“冯雨决定顶替受伤的张雅怡参赛”这件事。故填taking Zhang Yayi’s place to compete in the event. 3．根据“Feng Yu had only nine days to learn this new routine”可知，冯雨只有九天时间学习新成套动作。故填nine days。 4．根据“when one person faces a challenge, his or her teamwork and hard work can inspire everyone.”可知，当一个人面临挑战时，他或她的团队协作和辛勤工作能够激励每一个人。inspire“鼓舞，鼓励”，故填inspire。 5．根据“She bravely decided to take Zhang’s place...For the next nine days, Feng Yu’s life was all about the routine. She practiced every moment as much as she could”可知，冯雨在队友受伤时勇敢临危受命，之后又在短时间内刻苦训练，因此她是勇敢且勤奋努力的。故填brave and hard-working。 Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball. We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets. Unluckily, fights often resulted. People were hurt and even killed. Later, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous. The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century. Football was played in many schools and clubs. These schools and clubs often had different rules. But in 1863, the Football Association was created, and standard rules were made for everyone to follow. These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today. The FA Cup, known as The Emirates FA Cup since 2015, was first held in 1871. Football soon spread across the world. In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it. The ball is also in a different shape. In American football there is also more violent contact (激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothes to protect themselves. Football is now certainly one of the most popular games on the earth. Why is that? One reason may be that it’s a simple game. All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals. It’s a more relaxing game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street. Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills. Some footballers become very rich and famous. For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich. Television has made football more popular. Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years. 1．Why are people not allowed to play ball-kicking games in some English towns? Such games were not allowed because they were . 2．Where did football develop in the early nineteenth century? In the early nineteenth century, football developed in . 3．What did the Football Association make for football in 1863? The Football Association made for the game then. 4．How do American football players protect themselves? American football players protect themselves by to avoid violent contact. 5．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? It mainly tells us . 【答案】1．too dangerous 2．England 3．standard rules 4．wearing special clothes 5．why football is one of the most popular games on the earth 【导语】本文介绍足球的起源、发展历程、英美足球差异，以及足球风靡全球的主要原因。 1．根据“Unluckily, fights often resulted. People were hurt and even killed. Later, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous.”可知，这类活动会引发斗殴、造成伤亡，危险性过高所以被禁止，故填too dangerous。 2．根据“The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century.”可知，现代足球在19世纪早期于英国发展形成，故填England。 3．根据“But in 1863, the Football Association was created, and standard rules were made for everyone to follow.”可知，该协会为足球制定了统一的标准规则，故填standard rules。 4．根据“In American football there is also more violent contact (激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothes to protect themselves.”可知，美式足球运动员通过穿戴特殊装备保护自己，故填wearing special clothes。 5．根据“Football is now certainly one of the most popular games on the earth. Why is that?”及后文列举的多个原因可知，本段主要阐述足球在全球流行的原因，故填why football is one of the most popular games on the earth。 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 In modern education, English homework comes in different types to meet different learning needs. While some students enjoy creative homework, others prefer traditional homework. But here's the question: What really works best for learning? Different people have different ideas about it. I really enjoy creative homework. Last week, I created a comic strip (连环漫画) about environmental protection in English—it was so much fun! When I drew a character throwing rubbish into a bin, I remembered the phrase “throw away”, Now, every time I see that comic strip on my wall, those words jump into my mind. This kind of homework helps me remember vocabulary naturally. Kong Hua, a student I'm different from Kong Hua. I prefer traditional homework. What I like most is that I can work quietly at my desk and check my answers alone—this is the only reason I prefer traditional exercises like grammar exercises. However, creative projects often require class presentations, which makes me feel stressed. Li Rui, a student As a parent, I believe homework should build basic skills first. My daughter sometimes spends three hours drawing for an English project when she can finish five grammar exercises in that time. Creative homework is fun, but learning words and grammar rules is very important. Mr. Wang, a parent Both types matter! Traditional homework helps students master the rules and remember words, while creative tasks develop students’ real-life skills. Next month, I’ll try a “Homework Menu”—students can pick traditional tasks and creative tasks weekly. I believe it will make homework time more enjoyable for students. Mrs. Wei, a teacher 1．What creative homework did Kong Hua do last week? She last week. 2．Why does Li Rui prefer traditional exercises? Because he can . 3．How long does Mr. Wang’s daughter sometimes spend drawing for an English project? His daughter sometimes spends drawing for an English project. 4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “ ”. 5．What kind of homework will you choose, traditional homework or creative homework? Why? I will choose , because . 【答案】1．created a comic strip about environmental protection in English 2．work quietly at his desk and check his answers alone 3．three hours 4．Homework Menu 5．I will choose creative homework, because it helps me remember vocabulary naturally and makes learning more enjoyable. 【导语】本文主要讨论了在现代教育中，不同类型的英语作业（创意作业和传统作业）对学习的影响，以及不同学生和家长对这两种作业类型的看法。 1．根据第二段“Last week, I created a comic strip (连环漫画) about environmental protection in English—it was so much fun!”可知，孔华上周做了一份关于环保的英语连环漫画。故填created a comic strip about environmental protection in English。 2．根据第三段“What I like most is that I can work quietly at my desk and check my answers alone—this is the only reason I prefer traditional exercises like grammar exercises.”可知，李瑞喜欢传统作业是因为他可以安静地坐在书桌前独自检查答案。故填work quietly at his desk and check his answers alone。 3．根据第四段“My daughter sometimes spends three hours drawing for an English project when she can finish five grammar exercises in that time.”可知，王先生的女儿有时会花三个小时为一个英语项目画画。故填three hours。 4．根据最后一段“Next month, I’ll try a ‘Homework Menu’—students can pick traditional tasks and creative tasks weekly. I believe it will make homework time more enjoyable for students.”可知，魏老师下个月将尝试一种“作业菜单”，她相信这会让学生的作业时间更愉快。因此，it指代的是“Homework Menu”。故填Homework Menu。 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will choose creative homework, because it helps me remember vocabulary naturally and makes learning more enjoyable. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $