Unit2 Amazing China 单元检测卷（盐城地区）2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit2 Amazing China 单元检测卷（盐城地区） (卷面总分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟) 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 一、补全对话(共5题,每题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Tom! I just finished my travel plan for the summer holiday. I want to visit some famous natural attractions in China. Tom: Sounds great! 1. ______ Lily: I plan to go to Zhangjiajie first. It’s famous for its strange stone peaks and green forests. Tom: Wow, that’s a perfect choice! 2. ______ I went there last year with my family. Lily: Really? What was the most amazing thing you saw there? Tom: 3. ______ The water is so clear and the surrounding mountains look like a watercolour painting. Lily: That sounds unbelievable! Do you have any other suggestions for me? Tom: 4. ______ It’s a quiet ancient village with beautiful lakes and old houses. Lily: I’ve heard of it! Is it easy to get there from Zhangjiajie? Tom: Yes, you can take a train. 5. ______ Lily: Thank you so much! Your suggestions are really helpful. A. The Tianmen Mountain and the Golden Whip Stream are fantastic. B. Where do you plan to go first? C. I think you can also visit Wuyuan after Zhangjiajie. D. It’s one of the most beautiful natural attractions in China. E. I prefer visiting modern cities to natural attractions. F. And the scenery along the way is also very beautiful. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Explore the Beauty of Guilin Guilin, in the south of China, is world-famous for its unique karst landscape. It has long been a top 1. ______ for tourists from home and abroad. The green mountains, clear rivers and strange caves make it look like a living Chinese painting. The Li River is the 2. ______ of Guilin’s beauty. Taking a boat trip along the Li River is a 3. ______ experience for every visitor. You can see the amazing peaks standing along the river bank, and the water is so clear that you can see the fish swimming 4. ______. The mountains change their shapes as the boat moves, and each shape has a beautiful folk story behind it. There are also professional guides on the boat, telling you the 5. ______ history and culture of the places you pass by. If you love exploring natural caves, the Reed Flute Cave is a perfect 6. ______. It is known as the "Art Palace of Nature" because of the colourful stalactites and stalagmites inside. With the beautiful light show, the cave looks even more 7. ______. You can walk slowly inside and 8. ______ the wonderful natural scenery. Guilin is not only about natural beauty, but also has a rich cultural heritage. The local villages are home to many ethnic groups, like the Zhuang and Yao people. You can visit the villages and 9. ______ their traditional customs, such as singing folk songs and making handcrafts. The local food is also a big attraction—Guilin rice noodles are 10. ______ and loved by everyone. Some people may say that photos can never show the real beauty of Guilin. They are right. You have to be there 11. ______ to feel the magic of the karst landscape. You can breathe the fresh air, listen to the sound of the river and 12. ______ the warm sunshine on your face. 13.______, Guilin is more than just a tourist attraction. It is a place where nature and culture meet. It lets you slow down and enjoy the simple beauty of life. No matter how many times you visit it, you will always find something new to 14. ______. For anyone who loves nature and culture, Guilin is a 15. ______! 1.A. choice B. place C. city D. village 2.A. heart B. part C. side D. edge 3.A. tiring B. boring C. must-see D. terrible 4.A. above B. below C. inside D. outside 5.A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 6.A. time B. way C. chance D. choice 7.A. natural B. beautiful C. common D. simple 8.A. admire B. miss C. forget D. leave 9.A. learn about B. talk about C. think about D. worry about 10.A. terrible B. delicious C. expensive D. cheap 11.A. in public B. in person C. in time D. in need 12.A. feel B. see C. hear D. smell 13.A. But B. So C. However D. And 14.A. explore B. protect C. miss D. count 15.A. dream B. must C. plan D. hope 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A China is a country with rich natural and cultural attractions. Different regions have their own unique scenery and customs. The following table shows four popular tourist attractions in different parts of China, and their special features. Attractions Location Special Features Best Time to Visit Chaka Salt Lake Qinghai Province, North-west China Called the "Mirror of the Sky", the salt lake is as flat as a mirror and reflects the blue sky and white clouds. The salt scenery is unique and beautiful. July to September (summer and early autumn, the weather is mild and the lake is the most beautiful) Xishuangbanna Yunnan Province, South-west China A tropical rainforest area with rich biodiversity. Home to many ethnic groups like the Dai people. Famous for elephant shows, peacock dances and tropical plants. November to April (dry season, the weather is warm and sunny) Mount Huang Anhui Province, East China Famous for its strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. It is a symbol of Chinese natural landscape and has inspired many poets and painters. March to May and September to November (spring and autumn, the scenery is the most pleasant) Pingyao Ancient City Shanxi Province, North China One of the best-preserved ancient cities in China. It has a history of over 2,700 years. Famous for its ancient city walls, traditional courtyards and the ancient financial street. All year round (winter has fewer tourists and a quiet atmosphere) China’s tourist attractions not only attract Chinese visitors, but also millions of foreign tourists every year. Each attraction has its own story and culture, and visiting them is a good way to learn about China’s long history and rich culture. When you travel to these places, you can not only admire the beautiful scenery, but also taste the local food and experience the local customs. It’s important to protect these attractions, so that they can keep their beauty for future generations to enjoy. 1.Which attraction is called the "Mirror of the Sky"? A. Chaka Salt Lake B. Xishuangbanna C. Mount Huang D. Pingyao Ancient City 2.What is Xishuangbanna famous for? A. Strange pines and rocks B. Tropical rainforest and ethnic customs C. Ancient city walls and courtyards D. Salt scenery and clear lake water 3.When is the best time to visit Mount Huang? A. July to September B. November to April C. March to May and September to November D. All year round 4.Which of the following is TRUE about Pingyao Ancient City? A. It is in South-west China. B. It has a history of over 2,700 years. C. The best time to visit it is summer. D. It is famous for tropical plants. 5.What can we learn from the passage? A. China’s attractions only attract Chinese visitors. B. We don’t need to protect tourist attractions. C. Visiting Chinese attractions can help us learn about Chinese culture. D. All the attractions in China are natural scenery. B The Beauty of Jiuzhaigou Jiuzhaigou, located in Sichuan Province, is one of the most beautiful natural scenic spots in China. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site in 1992, and it is famous for its colourful lakes, waterfalls and snow-capped mountains. The name "Jiuzhaigou" means "the valley of nine Tibetan villages". There are nine traditional Tibetan villages in the valley, and the local people live in harmony with nature. The most amazing part of Jiuzhaigou is its lakes. The water of the lakes is in different colours—blue, green, turquoise and even red. The colours change with the light and the season, which makes the lakes look like precious gemstones. The reason for the colourful water is the special minerals and algae in the lake bed, which reflect the sunlight in different ways. Jiuzhaigou has more than 100 lakes and dozens of waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall is the most famous one. It is 27 meters high and 270 meters wide, and it is the widest calcified waterfall in China. When the water falls down from the cliff, it makes a loud sound, and the spray flies everywhere. Standing in front of the waterfall, you will feel the power of nature. In addition to lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhaigou also has beautiful forests and snow-capped mountains. The forest is home to many rare animals and plants, such as giant pandas, golden monkeys and Chinese dove trees. The snow-capped mountains stand in the distance, and they make the whole valley look more magnificent. Jiuzhaigou is a place of natural beauty. It is a gift from nature to humans. However, it was once damaged by an earthquake in 2017. After years of repair and protection, most of the scenic spots have been reopened to the public. We should cherish this beautiful place and protect it well, so that it can always keep its beauty. 1.When was Jiuzhaigou listed as a World Natural Heritage Site? A. In 1990 B. In 1992 C. In 2017 D. In 2020 2.What does the name "Jiuzhaigou" mean? A. The valley of nine lakes B. The valley of nine waterfalls C. The valley of nine Tibetan villages D. The valley of nine mountains 3.Why is the water of Jiuzhaigou’s lakes colourful? A. Because the water is mixed with different dyes. B. Because of the special minerals and algae in the lake bed. C. Because the light of the sun is different every day. D. Because the local people paint the lake bed in different colours. 4.Which is the most famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou? A. The Golden Whip Stream B. The Reed Flute Cave Waterfall C. The Nuorilang Waterfall D. The Huangguoshu Waterfall 5.What happened to Jiuzhaigou in 2017? A. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site. B. It was damaged by an earthquake. C. It was opened to the public for the first time. D. It became the most popular scenic spot in China. C Ancient Villages in Southern China Southern China is famous for its beautiful water towns and ancient villages. These villages are built near rivers and lakes, with beautiful bridges, old houses and quiet streets. They have a long history and rich cultural heritage, and they are the treasure of Chinese traditional architecture. Hongcun Village, in Anhui Province, is one of the most famous ancient villages. It was built in the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of over 800 years. The village is built in the shape of a cow, with a small river as the "cow’s blood vessel" and a lake as the "cow’s stomach". The old houses in the village are made of black bricks and grey tiles, and they have beautiful carvings on the doors and windows. Walking in the village, you will feel like you are in a traditional Chinese painting. Another famous ancient village is Xidi Village, which is also in Anhui Province. It is close to Hongcun Village and has a similar style of architecture. Xidi Village is famous for its large number of well-preserved ancient courtyards. Each courtyard has a unique design, with a small garden in the middle. The village also has many ancient memorial archways, which are the symbols of the local people’s honour. In addition to Anhui Province, Zhejiang Province also has many beautiful ancient villages. Wuzhen is a typical water town in Zhejiang. It is built along the Grand Canal, with many stone bridges and wooden houses. The water in the town is clear, and you can take a small boat to travel around the town. The local people live a slow and quiet life, and they still keep their traditional customs. These ancient villages are not only beautiful, but also have great cultural value. They are the witness of Chinese history and culture. However, with the development of tourism, some of the villages are facing the problem of over-commercialization. It is important to balance tourism development and cultural protection, so that these ancient villages can keep their original beauty and culture. 1.How long is the history of Hongcun Village? A. Over 600 years B. Over 700 years C. Over 800 years D. Over 900 years 2.What shape is Hongcun Village built in? A. A horse B. A cow C. A bird D. A fish 3.Which village is famous for its ancient memorial archways? A. Hongcun Village B. Xidi Village C. Wuzhen D. Pingyao Ancient City 4.Where is Wuzhen located? A. In Anhui Province B. In Zhejiang Province C. In Jiangsu Province D. In Sichuan Province 5.What problem are some ancient villages facing? A. Lack of tourists B. Damage by earthquakes C. Over-commercialization D. Loss of natural scenery D Mountain Tai—A Symbol of Chinese Culture Mountain Tai, located in Shandong Province, is one of the Five Great Mountains of China. It is not only a famous natural scenic spot, but also an important cultural mountain in China. It was listed as a World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in 1987, which makes it one of the few places in the world with both cultural and natural heritage status. Mountain Tai is famous for its magnificent scenery. It has many peaks, and the highest peak is the Jade Emperor Peak, which is 1,545 meters high. Climbing to the top of Mountain Tai, you can see the sea of clouds and the sunrise, which are the most amazing views. The sunrise on Mountain Tai is famous all over China—every year, thousands of tourists climb the mountain at night to wait for the sunrise in the early morning. In addition to natural beauty, Mountain Tai has a long and rich cultural history. For over 2,000 years, many emperors of different dynasties came to Mountain Tai to hold sacrificial ceremonies. They believed that Mountain Tai was the connection between heaven and earth, and sacrificing to the mountain could bring peace and prosperity to the country and the people. Many poets and writers also visited Mountain Tai and wrote many famous poems and articles about it. Li Bai, one of the greatest poets in Tang Dynasty, wrote a famous poem to praise the beauty of Mountain Tai. Mountain Tai also has many ancient temples and stone carvings. The Dai Temple is the most famous temple on the mountain. It is the largest ancient building complex on Mountain Tai, and it has a history of over 2,000 years. The stone carvings on Mountain Tai are also a treasure of Chinese art. There are more than 2,000 stone carvings of different dynasties, which record the history and culture of China. Mountain Tai is a symbol of Chinese culture and spirit. It represents the perseverance and courage of the Chinese people—climbing Mountain Tai needs patience and effort, just like pursuing dreams in life. For every Chinese person, Mountain Tai is a sacred place that is worth visiting at least once in a lifetime. 1.When was Mountain Tai listed as a World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site? A. In 1987 B. In 1992 C. In 2000 D. In 2010 2.What is the highest peak of Mountain Tai? A. The Tianmen Peak B. The Jade Emperor Peak C. The Nuorilang Peak D. The Huangshan Peak 3.What do tourists climb Mountain Tai at night for? A. To see the sea of clouds B. To visit the Dai Temple C. To wait for the sunrise D. To see the stone carvings 4.What did ancient emperors come to Mountain Tai for? A. To climb the mountain for fun B. To hold sacrificial ceremonies C. To write poems and articles D. To build temples and stone carvings 5.What does Mountain Tai represent? A. The beauty of Chinese natural scenery B. The long history of Chinese dynasties C. The perseverance and courage of the Chinese people D. The rich cultural heritage of Chinese temples 四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Travelling is a wonderful experience. It lets us see different scenery, meet different people and learn different cultures. China has a lot of amazing tourist attractions, and travelling in China is a great way to know more about this great country. 1. ______ First, travelling in China can let you admire the beautiful natural scenery. 2. ______ From the snow-capped mountains in the north-west to the tropical rainforests in the south-west, from the karst landscape in the south to the grasslands in the north, China has all kinds of natural scenery that you can imagine. Visiting these natural attractions can make you feel the magic and beauty of nature. 3.______ China has a history of over 5,000 years, and there are many ancient cities, villages, temples and palaces all over the country. You can visit the Forbidden City in Beijing to learn about the history of the Ming and Qing dynasties, or walk in the ancient villages in Anhui to experience the traditional Chinese architecture. These cultural attractions are the witness of China’s long history. Third, travelling in China can let you taste the delicious local food. 4. ______ Each region has its own special food—Sichuan food is spicy, Cantonese food is light, Shandong food is delicious and healthy, and Suzhou food is sweet. Tasting the local food is an important part of travelling, and it can let you know more about the local culture and life. Finally, travelling in China can let you meet friendly people. 5. ______ They are always willing to help tourists and introduce their hometown to you. Talking with the local people can let you learn about their daily life and customs, and it can make your travel more interesting and meaningful. Travelling in China is an unforgettable experience. It can broaden your horizons and enrich your knowledge. If you have the chance, come to China and travel around this beautiful country! A. Second, travelling in China can let you learn about Chinese culture and history. B. China is a large country with diverse natural scenery. C. There are many reasons why travelling in China is a great choice. D. The local people in China are very friendly and hospitable. E. Many foreign tourists come to China to travel every year. F. Chinese food is famous all over the world for its variety and taste. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 五、词汇运用(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) (一)根据所给的中文提示或使用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 1.The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ (景点) in the world. 2.This small village is ______ (位于) in the middle of the mountains, and it’s very quiet. 3.The ______ (水彩) painting on the wall is very beautiful, and it was painted by a famous artist. 4.We can learn a lot about the local ______ (文化) by visiting the ancient villages. 5.It’s a ______ (必须看的) experience to take a boat trip along the Li River in Guilin. 6.So far, millions of tourists ______ (visit) Jiuzhaigou since it was reopened. 7.My parents ______ (take) a trip to Mountain Tai last summer holiday, and they had a great time. 8.We can ______ (admire) the beautiful sunrise if we climb to the top of the mountain early in the morning. 9.The workers ______ (not finish) the repair of the ancient building yet. 10.If you want to visit the museum, you need to ______ (sign) up online first. (二)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次 explore amazing during learn prefer Last month, I went on a trip to Yunnan with my family. We had an 1. ______ time there. 2. ______ the trip, we visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. In Kunming, we saw many beautiful flowers and tasted the local fruit. In Dali, we 3. ______ the ancient city and the Erhai Lake. The blue lake and the white clouds made the scenery look like a picture. We also 4. ______ a lot about the Bai people’s traditional customs from the local guide. My parents 5. ______ the quiet and beautiful Lijiang to the busy Kunming, and we stayed there for three days. It was really a wonderful trip that I will never forget. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ (三)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整 Travelling is a popular activity all over the world. It can help us relax and broaden our h______1______. China has a lot of wonderful tourist attractions, both natural and c______2______. If you love natural scenery, you can visit Mount Huang in Anhui. It is famous for its s______3______ pines and strange rocks. The sea of clouds there is also very amazing. If you are interested in ancient culture, you can visit Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi. It is one of the best-p______4______ ancient cities in China, with a long history. Travelling in China is also very convenient. You can take high-speed trains to most cities, which are fast and comfortable. The local people are very friendly and h______5______, and they will always help you when you need it. You can also taste all kinds of delicious local food, which is a big part of the travelling e______6______. Of course, travelling needs to make a plan first. You should book your tickets and hotels in advance, and know about the local weather and customs. It is also important to protect the tourist attractions. We should not leave litter or d______7______ the ancient buildings. H______8______ you go in China, you will find something beautiful and interesting. Travelling in China is a great way to learn about this country’s history, culture and natural beauty. It truly makes you f______9______ in love with China. For everyone who loves travelling, China is a perfect c______10______! 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 六、读写综合(满分20分) (一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 The Beauty of Huangguoshu Waterfall Huangguoshu Waterfall is located in Guizhou Province, South-west China. It is the largest waterfall in Asia and one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, and the water flows down from the cliff with a loud sound. The best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from June to August, during the rainy season. At this time, the water volume is the largest, and the waterfall looks more magnificent. There is a viewing cave behind the waterfall, which is the only cave in the world that you can walk through behind a large waterfall. Standing in the cave, you can feel the spray of the water and see the whole waterfall from a different angle. Huangguoshu Waterfall is not only a single waterfall, but also a group of waterfalls. There are 18 waterfalls around it, forming the Huangguoshu Waterfall Group. Each waterfall has its own unique style, and they are all beautiful. The surrounding area of the waterfall is a green forest, with many rare plants and animals. The local government has done a lot to protect the waterfall. They have built a scenic area around it, and made rules to stop people from damaging the natural environment. Every year, millions of tourists come to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall, and it has become an important tourist attraction in Guizhou Province. 1.Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 2.How wide is the waterfall? 3.When is the best time to visit it? 4.What is behind the waterfall? 5.How many waterfalls are there in the group? (二)书面表达(满分10分) 学校英语兴趣小组正在征集以 My Hometown’s Scenic Spot 为主题的英语短文，请你写一篇短文，介绍你家乡的一处景点。 要点提示 1.你家乡的景点叫什么名字？ 2.这个景点有什么特色？ 3.你经常在那里做什么？人们在那里做什么？ 4.你对这个景点有什么感受？ 注意事项 (1) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (2) 文章必须包含所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； (3) 词数80词左右。 My Hometown’s Beautiful Scenic Spot My hometown is a small city with a beautiful scenic spot called 参考答案 一、补全对话 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.F 二、完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 三、阅读理解 A:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C B:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B C:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C D:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 四、阅读还原 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.D 五、词汇运用 (一) 1.attractions 2.located 3.watercolour 4.culture 5.must-see 6.have visited 7.took 8.admire 9.haven’t finished 10.sign (二) 1.amazing 2.During 3.explored 4.learnt/learned 5.preferred (三) 1.horizons 2.cultural 3.strange 4.preserved 5.hospitable 6.experience 7.damage 8.Wherever 9.fall 10.choice 六、读写综合 (一) 1.In Guizhou Province. 2.101 meters wide. 3.June to August. 4.A viewing cave. 5.18. (二)参考范文 My Hometown’s Beautiful Scenic Spot My hometown has two wonderful scenic spots — Dayang Bay . It’s the pride of my hometown and always attract lots of visitors. Dayang Bay is a beautiful place with clear lakes and colorful flowers all year round. I often walk along the lake bank with my family on weekends, and sometimes we take a small boat on the water. The fresh air and nice views always make us feel relaxed. I really love Dayang Bay. It’s not just a beautiful spot, but also a place filled with many happy family memories. I’m proud of this lovely place in my hometown and hope more people can come to enjoy its beauty with us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $