第2天 Unit 2 Amazing China-【通成学典】2026-2027学年预备九年级英语暑期升级训练（8升9译林版）

第2天 Unit 2 ]基础知识进阶 一、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 I'm a boy who grew up in Kunming,a warm and beautiful southern city in China.I had never been to the northern cities since I was born.In fact,I 1.p to visit new places rather than stay at home.Working for a big company after finishing 2.u ,I got a chance last year to visit Sanhe,Hebei Province on business for two weeks.The city 3.r beside a quiet river. The 4.r of the river is home to many kinds of fish.The local restaurants are 5.r in fresh seafood dishes,which I enjoyed very much.My first stop was a famous 6.h site-an old temple with amazing stone carvings.It took my time to 7.e every corner of the temple and 8.i what life was like there hundreds of years ago.There are many fun 9.r in the local park,and I tried a small roller coaster there. Looking back,it was a wonderful ★10.C to visit Sanhe,and I will always keep this city in my memory. 二、选词填空：阅读短文，从方框中选择单词或 短语并用其适当形式填空。 mix no matter until anywhere message Jiuzhaigou Valley is one of China's most famous natural parks,known for its crystal- clear lakes and layered waterfalls.1. where you go along the wooden paths, you'll see clear lakes that 2. soft blue and fresh green like polished gemstones (宝石).Many visitors write nice3. 复习·整合培优 Amazing China on the wish board to remember the trip.They often stay 4. sunset to watch the golden light dance over the water's surface.You can't find such amazing, untouched scenery 5. else in the world. classic show off artwork twice period It's not just a beautiful scenic spot but a wonderful gift from nature.Local artists draw 6 inspired by the valley's lakes and forests,and they even use 7. brush skills to make the works more attractive.I have visited this magic place 8 and each time I found new beauty in these natural scenes.It feels like stepping into a peaceful 9. of nature where time slows down.When I got back home,I always couldn't wait 10. my photos and interesting travel stories to my family and friends. 三、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适 当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Travelling around China is a wonderful experience for me.I 1. (be)to many famous attractions since last year,and I never get tired of the different sights in each place. My sister *2.(go)to Zhangjiajie for a trip now and she promises to share her photos with me when she comes back.I have visited the West Lake in Hangzhou twice,and it's surely my best 3. (choose)for a quiet and relaxing trip. As a real travel 4. (love),I enjoy standing by the West Lake and imagining 5. (walk)in a classical painting with 窖期升级训练英语（译林版）八年级 green hills and clear water all around.Some warm-hearted local guides are real 6. (hero)because they always help visitors in need on the way to the scenic spots.I stayed in Hangzhou★7. three days last summer and wrote warm messages to my friends about 8. amazing trip. 力阅读素养提升 四、完形填空。 Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day. He thought it was poverty(贫穷)that led to his unhappy3· One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 4 about changing his life.The old man gave him a(n) 5vase(花瓶)and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you 6." The poor man looked at the vase 7. He wondered 8 he needed a vase in his poor house.However,he didn't want to 9 away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home and put it on the table. "It's not right for something so beautiful to be 10,"the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful. 11 he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.At this,he started to do some 12 in the house and paint the walls.As he worked,he felt a sense of pride he had never experienced before. His house turned into a 13 place It's been two years 9. I started my travel plan to explore more beautiful places in China,and I still keep it on with great interest.I hope to visit more 10. (site)and meet more kind people during my next trips. 语篇综合，素养进阶 immediately.The poor man cheered up.He suddenly 14 that in the past it was his 15 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better. 1.★A.avoided B.continued C.enjoyed D.risked 2.A.strict B.sad C.scared D.surprised 3.A.work B.family C.life D.business 4.A.knowledge B.success C.service D.advice 5.★A.big B.small C.beautiful D.old 6.A.pain B.happiness C.harm D.confidence 7.A.closely B.easily C.surprisingly D.gladly 8.A.what B.why C.how D.when 9.A.throw B.turn C.keep D.go 10.A.ugly B.full C.empty D.dirty 11.*A.And B.But C.Because D.So 12.A.work B.cleaning C.job D.cooking 13.A.strange B.large C.dirty D.comfortable 14.A.hoped B.realized C.thought D.found 15.A.illness B.laziness C.loneliness D.sickness3.achievements它最伟大的成就之一是交通产业 的发展。one of后加可数名词复数。 4.planners高铁与智能系统背后的优秀规划者们 让这一切成为可能。形容词clever后面需用名词， 不止一个规划者，故用名词复数。 5.be例如，曾经只是一个梦想的地下高铁网，如 今以惊人的速度穿梭于众多城市。“used to十动词 原形”表示“过去曾经…”。 6.a这项创新给人们的生活带来了大量便利。固 定短语a wealth of意为“大量的，丰富的” 方法归纳一 语法填空之盲填冠词(a/an/the) 解这类题型时可以使用识别固定搭配的方 法。初中常考冠词搭配有a lot of/,a number of/,a pair of/a waste of/a wealth of;the same/the only/the rest of/the end of/in the past/at the moment/,on the other hand等。 7.southern此处应用形容词修饰名词regions。 8.crowded less后加形容词原级。 9.and高铁舒适、快捷，并且受到各年龄段人们的 广泛欢迎。连接三个并列形容词应用连词and。 10.has moved在过去几年里，中国努力在科学研 究方面快速向前发展。In the past few years是现在 完成时的典型标志；主语China是单数，助动词 用has。 四、1.D细节理解题。根据“..AI machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize plants and kill pests.In this way,they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy.”可知，人工智 能机器帮助农民减少了务农所需的时间和精力。 2.A篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了数字技术对 农村发展帮助颇多；第二、三、四段分别介绍了数宇 技术在务农、电子商务和旅游方面的作用。 方法归纳 阅读理解之篇章结构题 先通读全文，判断首段是否为总起；再分析后 续段落是否为分述，若各段并列支撑首段，则为 “总一分”结构；若末段总结，则为“总一分一总” 结构。 3.A标题概括题。根据“With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier 1ife”可知，本文主要介绍了数字技术使村民们过上 了更轻松、更幸福的生活，因此A项最适合作为本 文的标题。 方法归纳 阅读理解之标题概括题 先抓文章核心话题与主旨，排除只覆盖局部 内容的选项；再对比选项，优先选择能概括全文、 贴合主旨的标题 第2天Unit2 Amazing China 一、1.prefer句中rather than stay at home是提 示，prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.是固定搭 配，意为“更喜欢做某事而不愿做另一件事”。 2.university结合after finishing可知，对应词汇 university,after finishing university指“大学毕业后”。 3.rests句中描述城市的地理位置，rest beside a quiet river意为“坐落于一条宁静的河边”，符合城市 依河而建的场景。主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式。 4.reach结合首字母r和of the river的语境可知， 对应词汇reach,the reach of the river指“这条河的 河段”，说明该水域是多种鱼类的栖息地。 5.rich结合首字母r和in fresh seafood dishes的 提示可知，be rich in是固定搭配，指“富含/盛产”， 此处指当地餐厅有丰富的海鲜菜肴。 6.historic historic site是固定短语，指“历史景 点”，符合后文“古庙”的描述。 7.explore结合every corner of the temple的语境 可知，对应词汇explore.,指作者在古庙中探索每个 角落。 8.imagine结合what life was like there的语境可 知，对应词汇imagine,指作者想象几百年前这里的 生活场景。 9.rides结合fun和roller coaster的提示可知，对 应词汇rides,指当地公园里的娱乐项目，符合“小型 过山车”的场景。 10.choice a wonderful choice指“一个很棒的选 择”，表达作者对此次旅行的肯定。 易错警示 chance(机会)和choicet(选择)均符合首字母 c,但choice更贴合回顾性语境的积极评价色彩。 不能只想到常见的chance而忽略choice的合 理性 二、1.No matter no matter where为固定搭配，意 为“无论哪里”，在句中引导让步状语从句，符合“沿 着木栈道无论走到哪里，都能看到清澈湖水”的语境。 2.mixmix意为“混合”，从句主语为复数，谓语动 词用原形，mix soft blue and fresh green表示“融合 了柔和的蓝色和清新的绿色”，生动描述湖水的色彩 特点。 3.messages message意为“留言”，结合Many visitors可知，用复数形式。write nice messages表 示“写下美好的留言”。 4.until until意为“直到…为止”，引导时间状 语，stay until sunset表示“待到日落时分”，贴合游 客欣赏湖光山色的场景。 5.anywhereanywhere意为“任何地方”， anywhere else为固定表达，指“其他任何地方”，在句 中作地点状语，强调九寨沟景色的独特性。 6.artworks artwork意为“艺术品”，为可数名词， draw artworks表示“创作美术作品”。 7.classical此处应用形容词作定语，classical brush skills表示“古典笔法”。 8.twice twice意为“两次”，visit this magic place twice表示“去过这个神奇的地方两次”，贴合“每次 都能发现新的美”的语境。 9.period period意为“时期；时光”，a peaceful period of nature表示“一段宁静的自然时光”。 10.to show off show off意为“展示”，can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，此处表示“迫不及 待向亲友展示照片和旅行故事” 三、1.have been句意：自去年以来，我去过很多 著名景点，我从未对各地不同的景色感到厌倦。 since last year为现在完成时标志性时间状语。主语 是I,助动词用have,故填have been。 2.has gone句意：我姐姐现在去张家界旅行了，她 承诺回来后会把照片分享给我。主语My sister为 第三人称单数。此处表示“去了某地，目前未返回”。 故用has gone。 易错警示 now在这里不是表示“此刻正在进行的动 作”，而是与has gone连用，强调“现在已经去了 (且尚未回来)”的状态。has gone to表示“去了某 地（尚未返回）”，与后文when she comes back呼 应—既然承诺回来分享照片，说明她现在人已 经在张家界，还没回来。容易误填is going,则表 示“即将去”，与后文“承诺回来分享照片”的逻辑 不通—她已经到达或正在途中，但has gone更 强调“人已不在说话地”的状态。 3.choice句意：我已经去过杭州西湖两次了，它无 疑是我进行安静放松旅行的最佳选择。形容词性物 主代词my后应用名词形式。 4.lover句意：作为一名真正的旅行爱好者，我喜 欢站在西湖边，想象自己漫步在一幅青山绿水环绕 的古典画卷中。冠词a后应用可数名词单数形式。 travel lover为固定搭配，意为“旅行爱好者”。 5.walking句意：作为一名真正的旅行爱好者，我 喜欢站在西湖边，想象自己漫步在一幅青山绿水环 绕的古典画卷中。imagine doing sth.意为“想象做 某事”。 6.heroes句意：一些热心的当地导游是真正的英 雄，因为他们总是在前往景点的路上帮助有需要的 游客。根据are可知，此处应用复数形式。 7.for句意：去年夏天我在杭州待了三天…for 后接时间段，表示动作持续的时长。 方法归纳 语法填空之盲填介词 盲填时，先判断时间长短，表示持续时长，通 常填for。记常考介词：for十时间段（持续多 久)；in十年/月（在某时间）；since十时间，点 (自…以来)。 8.the句意：去年夏天我在杭州待了三天，还给朋 友们写了温馨的留言，讲述这次美妙的旅行。特指 前文提到的“去杭州西湖的旅行”应用定冠词the。 9.since句意：自我开始探索中国更多美丽的地方 的旅行计划以来，已经过去两年了，现在我仍然兴致 勃勃地坚持着。固定句型“It's been十时间段十 since..”意为“自…已经多久了”。 10.sites句意：在接下来的旅行中，我希望参观更 多的地方，遇到更多善良的人。site是可数名词，眼 在more后应用复数形式。 四、1.A句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏的地 方…根据上文“..in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around”可知，因 为这个地方脏，所以人们会避免进人。 一方法归纳一 完形填空之上下文语境 做完形填空的上下文语境题关键在于找准指 代与代入场景。遇到代词，务必回溯上文明确所 指。同时，要沉浸于文章描述的场景中，使所选词 汇与时间、地，点及人物身份相符，确保文意连贯顺 畅。本题就是标准的场景代入。 2.B句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏的地方，这个 穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。根据“the poor man was lonely and..”可知，这里and连接两个形容词，描 述穷人的状态，用sad。 3.C句意：他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。 根据“He thought it was poverty that led to his unhappy..”可知，这里说贫穷导致不幸福的生活， 此处应选life。 4.D句意：有一天，这个穷人去拜访一位老智者， 向他寻求改变生活的建议。根据“One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for..about changing his life.”可知，穷人向老智者 寻求改变生活的建议，此处应选advice。 5.C句意：老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶并说 道…根据下文such a beautiful vase可知，花瓶很 漂亮，此处应选beautiful。 方法归纳 完形填空之词汇复现 完形填空的词汇复现，指同一或同义词汇在 文中的重复出现。它包括原词复现、同/近义词复 现及反义词复现。解题时应瞻前顾后，寻找与空 格处呼应的已知信息，从而锁定正确答案。本题 是同一词beautiful复现。 6.B句意：这是一个神奇的花瓶，它会给你带来幸 福。根据“This is a magic vase that will bring you..” 可知，老智者给花瓶，说能带来好的东西，结合后文 穷人生活改变可知，是带来幸福，此处应选happiness。 7.C何意：这个穷人惊讶地看着这个花瓶。根据 HHe wondered可知，穷人不理解自己要花瓶做什么， 所以惊讶地看着花瓶，此处应选surprisingly 8.B句意：他想知道为什么在他贫穷的家里需要 一个花瓶。根据“He wondered..he needed a vase in his poor house.”可知，这里穷人疑惑需要花瓶的 原因，用why。 9.A句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的一个花 瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。throw away是 固定短语，表示“扔掉”。 10.C句意：“这么漂亮的东西空着是不合适的，” 穷人看着花瓶想。根据后文穷人摘花放进去可知， 他觉得花瓶空着不合适，此处应选empty。 11.B句意：但他仍然不满意。根据“..he was still not satisfied.”可知，前文他装饰了花瓶，这里还 是不满意，是转折关系，此处应选But。 方法归纳 完形填空之逻辑关系 做完形填空的逻辑关系题，需关注转折关系 (but/however,前后意思相反)、因果关系 (because/so,前后是原因和结果)、并列递进(and/ also,前后一致或加深)、举例解释(for example/.in fact,后文解释前文)。本题表转折关系。 12.B何意：想到这里，他开始在房子里打扫卫生 并粉刷墙壁。根据前文他觉得花瓶旁边有蜘蛛网不 好可知，这里是开始打扫房间，此处应选cleaning。 13.D句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的 地方。根据“His house turned into a..place immediately.”可知，打扫和粉刷后，房子变得舒适， 此处应选comfortable。 14.B何意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫 穷和不快乐。根据“He suddenly,,.that in the past it was his..that made him poor and unhappy.”可 知，这里穷人通过这些改变，意识到了过去贫穷和不 快乐的原因，此处应选realized。. 15.B句意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫 穷和不快乐。根据“From then on,he worked hard'” 以及文章开头提到穷人很懒可知，这里是他意识到 懒惰导致问题，此处应选laziness。