2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（陕西卷）

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (共70分) 听力部分 I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分) 1． A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By train. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Charlie, let’s go to the amusement park by train tomorrow. M: Great! I like taking the train. Q: How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? 2． A．Mike’s son. B．Mike’s brother. C．Mike’s father. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Who is that boy in the middle of the photo, Mike? M: That’s William. He is my brother. Q: Who is William? 3． A．In a village. B．On a farm. C．In the city. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where did you use to live before you moved to the farm, Alex? M: I used to live in a small village. Q: Where did Alex use to live? 4． A．Short and straight. B．Short and curly. C．Long and straight. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you use to have long hair, Eric? M: No, I didn’t. I have always had short hair but it used to be curly. Look, now it’s straight. Q: What does Eric’s hair look like now? 5． A．100 dollars. B．200 dollars. C．300 dollars. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The room costs 100 dollars a night. Is that OK, sir? M: Yes, that’s fine. Book three nights for us, please. Q: How much does the room cost a night? 6． A．Find a Chinese pen pal. B．Join a Chinese club. C．Watch a Chinese movie. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I don’t have a partner to practice Chinese with. M: Maybe you should join a Chinese club. Q: What does the boy advise the girl to do? 7． A．Elephants. B．Koalas. C．Giraffes. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Luke, what are your favorite animals? M: Elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory. Q: What animals does Luke like best? 8． A．A geography book. B．A road map. C．A basketball bat. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where are you going, Jack? M: I’m going to the library to borrow a road map for my geography project. Q: What is Jack going to borrow? 9． A．Bill’s sister’s. B．Bill’s. C．Bill’s cousin’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: There is a box of crayons on the desk. Whose is it, Bill? M: It’s my cousin’s. She likes drawing. Q: Whose crayons are on the desk? 10． A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Tuesday. 【答案】C 【原文】W: When are you going to clean up the city parks? M: Next Thursday. Also, we’ll volunteer at an after-school program next Tuesday. Q: When will the boy volunteer at an after-school program? 第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分) 听对话，回答问题。 11．Where does Sam get the information about Australia? A．From a book. B．On the Internet. C．On the radio. 12．What can we know according to Sam? A．Australia’s weather. B．Australia’s food. C．Australia’s custom. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】 Hello, I am Sam. I am going on a trip to Australia, so I search and collect some facts about Australia on the Internet. Australia is in the south of the earth. Its capital city is Canberra. There are over 26 million people. People speak English in Australia. How’s the weather in Australia? In the north, it’s usually hot and dry, but in the south, it is much cooler. Australia is home to many special animals. The kangaroo is one of the national animals of Australia. Australia is also famous for its beautiful beaches. In a word, Australia is a great place to travel. The trip will be exciting. I can’t wait! 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．When does Lily promise to take the dog for walks? A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every evening. 14．Who will pay for the dog’s license? A．The mother. B．Lily. C．The father. 15．What does the man suggest doing? A．Talking to Lily’s mother. B．Buying some dog food. C．Going to the pet store. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Dad, can I keep a pet dog? M: Lily, a dog isn’t a toy that you play with. He will be part of our life. W: I understand that, Dad. I promise to feed him every morning and take him for walks every afternoon. M: He also needs a license. W: I have almost $100 in the bank so I can pay for his license. M: Dog food is rather expensive. Anyway, we should discuss this with your mother after she gets home. W: OK, Dad. Thanks! II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共5小题, 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词16．Xue Minghao and his friends visited the Great Wall in this year. 17．With the help of the , they took the bus there. 18．The Great Wall to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States Period. 19．Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was made of and bricks. 20．They stayed there for hours and they were very happy. 【答案】16．April 17．tour guide 18．was built 19．stones 20．five 【原文】Hello, my name is Xue Minghao. My friends and I visited the Great Wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide we took the bus there. The Great Wall lies in northern China and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. It was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the Great Wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period and it was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the Great Wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分） 第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life 21 seriously. 22 I tried many different ways, none of them worked. Luckily, I met with 23 doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me 24 some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my 25 , my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also took my 26 interest. 27 her help and support, I’m running a website to introduce TCM now. I want to show 28 some illnesses and help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 29 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I 30 onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21．A．is influenced B．was influenced C．influences D．influenced 22．A．Before B．Until C．Because D．Although 23．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 24．A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 25．A．surprise B．surprised C．disappointed D．disappointment 26．A．wife B．wife’s C．son D．son’s 27．A．By B．In C．With D．On 28．A．how TCM treats B．how does TCM treat C．when TCM treats D．when does TCM treat 29．A．direct B．directly C．recent D．recently 30．A．step B．stepped C．will step D．have stepped 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因中医治愈头痛而对其产生兴趣，在妻子支持下推广中医，并由此深入研究中国哲学与文化的经历。 21．句意：我的生活受到了严重影响。 is influenced现在时被动语态；was influenced过去时被动语态；influences第三人称单数；influenced过去式。根据“Years ago”可知是过去发生的事，且life与influence是被动关系，故选B。 22．句意：虽然我尝试了很多不同的方法，但没有一个有效。 Before在……之前；Until 直到；Because 因为；Although 虽然。根据“none of them worked”可知前后是让步关系，故选D。 23．句意：幸运的是，在中国旅行时我遇到了一位中医医生。 a 不定冠词（辅音音素开头）；an 不定冠词（元音音素开头）；the 定冠词；/ 零冠词。doctor是可数名词单数且首次出现，TCM以辅音音素开头，故选A。 24．句意：他建议我吃一些中药。 take动词原形；to take不定式；taking动名词；takes第三人称单数。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，故选B。 25．句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛一周内就消失了。 surprise惊讶（名词）；surprised感到惊讶的（形容词）；disappointed失望的；disappointment 失望（名词）。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故选A。 26．句意：中医中有帮助的方法也引起了我的妻子的兴趣。 wife妻子；wife’s妻子的；son儿子；son’s儿子的。根据“her help and support”可知是妻子的兴趣，故选B。 27． 句意：在她的帮助和支持下，我现在经营着一个介绍中医的网站。 By通过；In在……里；With用、随着；On在……上。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，故选C。 28．句意：我想向人们展示中医如何治疗一些疾病，并帮助人们理解，如果他们有健康问题，可以尝试中医。 how TCM treats陈述语序；how does TCM treat疑问语序；when TCM treat陈述语序；when does TCM treat疑问语序。宾语从句要用陈述语序，且根据上下文是“如何治疗”，故选A。 29．句意：因为许多中医思想，如阴阳和气，是直接受到它启发的。 direct直接的（形容词）；directly直接地（副词）；recent最近的；recently最近（副词）。修饰动词inspired要用副词，且根据句意是“直接启发”，故选B。 30．句意：从那时起，我已经踏上了学习中国文化的道路。 step动词原形；stepped过去式；will step将来时；have stepped现在完成时。根据“Since then”可知要用现在完成时，故选D。 第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 My parents and I went to visit my grandparents during the Spring Festival. When I arrived at my grandparents’ house, I saw my grandparents 31 food in the kitchen. We greeted them warmly and gave our 32 to them. My grandparents gave me some lucky money, which made me very happy because it is 33 to bring good luck. The red envelope (红包) was filled not only with money but also with the elders’ wishes for my health and happiness. In the evening, we made dumplings. In Chinese, they are named jiaozi. I was excited to help make dumplings. “Oops!” I said. “This one may not 34 good because I didn’t make it well.” Then Grandpa put the dumplings in the pot. I could tell which one was made by me. I was 35 because some of them weren’t cooked right and they might taste bad. 36 , Grandpa put the cooked dumplings in a bowl. I looked at my dumplings and had a taste. It was as 37 as the good-looking dumplings. “All the dumplings taste delicious!” I said happily. Visiting my grandparents was a great 38 for me. We enjoyed the reunion dinner together with our 39 . The dishes were so delicious that I ate a lot, and I 40 a lot of weight! How important this festival is for family time! 31．A．preparing B．creating C．holding D．discovering 32．A．facts B．plans C．wishes D．secrets 33．A．compared B．believed C．accepted D．changed 34．A．feel B．sound C．touch D．taste 35．A．nervous B．interested C．excited D．angry 36．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Quietly D．Luckily 37．A．delicious B．comfortable C．sweet D．soft 38．A．competition B．conversation C．invention D．experience 39．A．relatives B．neighbors C．strangers D．partners 40．A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者春节期间和父母一起去看望祖父母，在祖父母家一起包饺子、吃团圆饭的温馨经历，体现了这个节日对家庭团聚的重要性。 31．句意：当我到达祖父母家时，我看到祖父母正在厨房准备食物。 preparing准备；creating创造；holding拿着；discovering发现。根据“When I arrived at my grandparents’ house”以及“food in the kitchen”可知，此处指看到祖父母正在厨房准备食物，“prepare food”表示“准备食物”。故选A。 32．句意：我们热情地和他们打招呼，并送上我们的祝福。 facts事实；plans计划；wishes祝福；secrets秘密。根据“We greeted them warmly”可知，此处指送上祝福，“give one’s wishes to sb.”表示“给某人送上祝福”。故选C。 33．句意：我的祖父母给了我一些压岁钱，这让我非常高兴，因为人们相信它能带来好运。 compared比较；believed相信；accepted接受；changed改变。根据“My grandparents gave me some lucky money, which made me very happy”以及“to bring good luck”可知，此处指人们相信压岁钱能带来好运，“it is believed that...”表示“人们相信……”。故选B。 34．句意：这个可能尝起来不好，因为我没做好。 feel感觉；sound听起来；touch触摸；taste尝起来。根据“because I didn’t make it well”可知，此处指饺子可能尝起来不好，“taste good”表示“尝起来好”。故选D。 35．句意：我很紧张，因为有些饺子没煮好，可能味道不好。 nervous紧张的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“because some of them weren’t cooked right and they might taste bad”可知，此处指因为有些饺子没煮好，可能味道不好，所以“我”很紧张。故选A。 36．句意：最后，爷爷把煮好的饺子放在碗里。 Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Quietly安静地；Luckily幸运地。根据“Then Grandpa put the dumplings in the pot.”以及“Grandpa put the cooked dumplings in a bowl.”可知，此处指最后爷爷把煮好的饺子放在碗里，“finally”表示“最后”。故选B。 37．句意：它和好看的饺子一样美味。 delicious美味的；comfortable舒服的；sweet甜的；soft柔软的。根据“All the dumplings taste delicious!”可知，此处指“我”包的饺子和好看的饺子一样美味，“as delicious as”表示“和……一样美味”。故选A。 38．句意：去看望我的祖父母对我来说是一次很棒的经历。 competition比赛；conversation对话；invention发明；experience经历。根据“Visiting my grandparents”可知，此处指去看望祖父母是一次很棒的经历，“experience”表示“经历”。故选D。 39．句意：我们和亲戚一起享受团圆饭。 relatives亲戚；neighbors邻居；strangers陌生人；partners伙伴。根据“We enjoyed the reunion dinner together”以及常识可知，此处指和亲戚一起享受团圆饭，“relatives”表示“亲戚”。故选A。 40．句意：菜太好吃了，我吃了很多，体重增加了很多！ put on增加；put out熄灭；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“The dishes were so delicious that I ate a lot”以及“weight”可知，此处指体重增加了很多，“put on weight”表示“增加体重”。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题,计5分） Do you want to make your learning more effective*? Follow these four steps to develop your own personal learning plan and work to achieve your goals. ※ Find a learning goal Find your goal before you create a personal learning plan. 41 It should also be important enough that you’ll focus on (专注于) it over other things. ※ Break your goal into smaller goals Break your final goal down into smaller ones, and it will be easier to reach. 42 They’ll help you achieve your final goal. This way, it’ll be clear what you need to learn and how to get there. ※ Develop your plan Make a complete plan after finding your overall (总体的) goal and smaller goals. 43 And then you should decide the actions you need to take to reach them. ※ Hold yourself accountable (负有责任的) 44 It’s important that you hold yourself accountable and follow through on the learning activities you’ve planned. Learning new skills can take time, but you have to put in the necessary time to meet your goals. Try to set aside time to focus on your learning each week. 45 * The word “effective” means producing a successful result. A．Your work has just begun after you’ve created a learning plan. B．Your goal should be challenging and possible. C．Organize your plan in order and list each of your learning goals. D．If you waste too much time, you may not achieve your final goal on time. E．Think of these smaller goals as the steps you need to take. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何制订个人学习计划以使学习更有效的四个步骤，包括确定学习目标、将目标分解为小目标、制定计划以及对自己负责。 41．根据上文“Find your goal before you create a personal learning plan.”以及下文“It should also be important enough that you’ll focus on it over other things.”可知，此处是在说明学习目标的特征，B选项“你的目标应该既有挑战性又是可实现的。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据上文“Break your final goal down into smaller ones, and it will be easier to reach.”以及下文“They’ll help you achieve your final goal.”可知，此处是在说明小目标的作用，E选项“把这些小目标看作是你需要采取的步骤。”符合语境”。故选E。 43．根据上文“Make a complete plan after finding your overall (总体的) goal and smaller goals.”以及下文“And then you should decide the actions you need to take to reach them.”可知，此处是在说明制订计划的具体内容，C选项“按顺序组织你的计划，并列出你的每一个学习目标。”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据下文“It’s important that you hold yourself accountable and follow through on the learning activities you’ve planned.”可知，此处是在强调制订计划后要对自己负责并执行计划，A选项“制订学习计划后，你的工作才刚刚开始。”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据上文“Try to set aside time to focus on your learning each week.”可知，此处是在建议每周留出时间学习，D选项“如果你浪费太多时间，你可能无法按时实现最终目标。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分） A Paper cutting has been popular in China for a long time. People in the northern part of China are good at making paper cutting. Paper cutting shows wishes for wealth, health and happiness. There are different kinds of paper cutting designs (图案). Now I’d like to show you how to make paper cutting. What You Need ★Pieces of paper with different colors     ★A pencil or a pen ★A knife         ★A pair of scissors How to make paper cutting ★Choose a design: Decide on the design you like. ★Prepare your paper: For paper cutting, you may use yellow, blue, red and so on. But no color is better than red. ★Draw the design: Use a pencil or a pen to draw the design on the paper. ★Cutting skills: Use scissors or a knife according to the shape of your design. ★Start cutting: Cut along the lines of your design carefully. Remember not to cut your fingers. Paper cutting plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is not only beautiful but also very useful. On festivals, people stick beautiful paper cutting on the windows, walls and doors to bring them good luck. 46．People in ________ may be good at making paper cutting. A．Guangdong B．Shaanxi C．Xizang D．Hubei 47．How many kinds of things do we need to make paper cutting? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 48．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．There are six steps for us to make paper cutting. B．There is no need to draw the design on the paper. C．Paper cutting is of great importance in Chinese culture. D．Paper cutting only shows people’s wishes for happiness. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的流行程度、寓意、种类，以及如何制作剪纸，强调了剪纸在中国文化中的重要地位。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“People in the northern part of China are good at making paper cutting.”可知，中国北方的人擅长剪纸。选项中只有B选项“Shaanxi（陕西）”属于中国北方地区，而A选项“Guangdong（广东）”、C选项“Xizang（西藏）”和D选项“Hubei（湖北）”则不属于典型意义上的北方地区。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据文章“What You Need”部分提到的“★Pieces of paper with different colors ★A pencil or a pen★A knife ★A pair of scissors”可知，制作剪纸需要四种物品：不同颜色的纸、铅笔或钢笔、刀和剪刀。故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Paper cutting plays an important part in Chinese culture.”可知，剪纸在中国文化中占有重要地位。A选项错误，因为制作剪纸只有五个步骤；B选项错误，因为需要先在纸上画出图案；D选项错误，因为剪纸不仅表达对幸福的祝愿，还表达对财富和健康的祝愿。故选C。 B Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people, especially the young. It’s a great way to contribute to society while also developing oneself. Last summer, I joined a volunteer program at an old people’s home. On the first day, when we arrived, the elderly people welcomed us warmly. We were divided into groups to do different tasks. Some of us cleaned the rooms and swept the floors. Others chatted with the old people, listening to their stories about the past. These stories were full of wisdom and life experiences. One of the most meaningful activities was organizing a performance for them. We prepared some simple songs and dances. The old people enjoyed every minute of it. Their bright smiles and applause made all our hard work worthwhile. It was a wonderful feeling to bring joy to others. However, volunteering is not always easy. Sometimes, we faced difficulties. For example, communicating with some elderly people who had hearing problems was a challenge. But we didn’t give up. We used gestures and wrote down words on paper to communicate with them. Through these experiences, I learned patience and how to solve problems in different situations. Volunteering has changed me a lot. It has made me more responsible and empathetic. I realize that everyone can make a difference in the world, no matter how small the act may be. It’s not only about giving but also about receiving. 49．The writer volunteered in a(n) ________ last year. A．pet hospital B．children’s home C．country school D．old people’s home 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The difficulties of volunteering. B．The ways to find volunteer opportunities. C．What the writer has learned from the volunteering experience. D．The importance of respecting the elderly in volunteering. 51．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】49．D 50．C 51．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天在养老院参与志愿者活动的经历，包括所做的工作、遇到的困难以及从中获得的成长与感悟。 49．细节理解题。根据“Last summer, I joined a volunteer program at an old people’s home”可知作者去年在养老院做志愿者。故选D。 50．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天在养老院参与志愿者活动的经历，包括所做的工作、遇到的困难以及从中获得的成长与感悟。故选C。 51．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述志愿服务的流行及其意义；第二、三和四段具体描述作者在养老院的志愿活动内容、遇到的困难及应对方式；第五段总结志愿服务对自己的改变和感悟。因此结构为“总分总”。故选B。 C Have you ever thought that stopping waste food is difficult? Actually, there are many ways to avoid wasting food. We can buy only what we need or use older products first. But the French city of Colmar has a clever idea. It has been giving free chickens to its people since 2015. When then-mayor (时任市长) Gilber Meyer was running (竞选) for office, he used “one family, one hen” as his slogan (口号). Once he was in office, he carried out this project by working with two chicken farms. He told people that raising chickens would soon pay off. At first, more than 200 homes from four of the city’s districts joined the project. It turned out to be a big success. “Over the years, other districts have also joined in,” says Eric Straumann, the now-mayor of Colmar. “Since 2022, all 20 of our districts have taken part.” People have to make a real effort. Officials from the city’s waste department can check on the chickens’ condition at any time. They will also make sure that each home has enough space for the animals. So far, more than five thousand chickens have been given out. They are usually fed on kitchen scraps (残渣). “A chicken lives up to four years on average,” says Straumann. “If it eats 150g of bio-waste every day, that means 273.35 tons less waste over ten years. That’s why the project is still going strong today. Food waste is making global warming worse. It’s important to find ways to avoid it as much as possible. A simple idea like giving out chickens can go a long way.” 52．What’s the idea of Colmar about stopping waste food? A．Giving money to poor families. B．Building new chicken farms. C．Giving free chickens to its people. D．Training people to raise chickens. 53．The underlined phrase “going strong” probably means “______” in the last paragraph. A．going weakly B．going smoothly C．going slowly D．going quietly 54．What can we know from this passage? A．The now-mayor started the “raising chickens” project. B．Each chicken helps reduce 273.35 tons of waste in a year. C．Families can sell extra eggs to pay for chicken care. D．Simple ideas can help solve big problems like food waste. 55．The writer’s real purpose to create this passage is ________. A．to teach people how to get chickens for free from the farms B．to encourage people to think of ideas to stop wasting food C．to make people become rich by feeding the chickens on the farms D．to praise what Gilber Meyer and Eric Straumann did for the French city 【答案】52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了法国科尔马市通过“一户一鸡”项目，向市民免费赠送小鸡，鼓励用厨余喂养，既减少食物浪费，又助力环保，体现了简单创意对解决大问题的价值。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“But the French city of Colmar has a clever idea. It has been giving free chickens to its people...”可知，科尔马的做法是“向市民免费赠送小鸡”，故选C。 53．词义猜测题。根据“If it eats 150g of bio-waste every day, that means 273.35 tons less waste over ten years. That’s why the project is still going strong today.”可知，每只鸡十年可减少273.35吨厨余垃圾，且项目已覆盖全市20个区。强调项目持续有效推进。故划线部分“going strong”意为“进展顺利”。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“A simple idea like giving out chickens can go a long way”可知，简单创意可解决食物浪费等大问题，故选D。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过科尔马的案例，展示减少食物浪费的可行方法，结尾强调“寻找避免浪费的方法很重要”，目的是鼓励读者思考类似创意来阻止食物浪费，故选B。 V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 56．上小学时，我很害羞，不敢在公共场合说话。 When I was in primary school, I was very shy and didn’t dare to speak . 【答案】in public 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在公共场合”，常用表达为“in public”，是固定搭配，在句中作状语修饰动词“speak”，符合语境。故填in public。 57．直到初中，我偶然观看了一次演讲比赛。 Until junior high school, I watched a speech contest . 【答案】by accident/accidentally 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“偶然”，偶然地：by accident/accidentally，故填by accident/accidentally。 58．我十分钦佩他们敢于表达自己的想法。 I really them for daring to express their own ideas. 【答案】look up to/admire 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少谓语动词表达“钦佩”。“look up to”和“admire”都有“钦佩”的意思。句子描述的是当前的一种情感状态，用一般现在时即可，主语“I”是第一人称，所以动词用原形。故填look up to/admire。 59．我不想让自己对此感到遗憾，所以我决定我也要勇敢尝试。 I didn’t want to make myself it, so I decided that I should also try bravely. 【答案】regret 【详解】对比中英文提示可知，空处表示“遗憾”，用regret表示，make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填regret。 60．从那之后，我变成了我们班最积极的发言者之一。 Since then, I have become one of the most in our class. 【答案】active speakers 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……中最……之一”，active表示“积极的”，speaker表示“发言者”，复数形式为speakers。故填active speakers。 Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） invite  tradition  excite  smart  bring  be  she  easy  boy  activity “Look at him. He has yellow hair!” “Their English is so good. Can they speak Chinese?” This month was special for most of us. Students from the International School of San Francisco 61 in our school. They were 62 to many classes, such as art class, music class, cooking class and so on. They took part in many interesting 63 in a Chinese way. Pauline was one of them. Her favorite class was the music class she had in our school. She learned a song called Mo Li Hua. At first, she was shy. and learned to sing the song quietly. With the teacher’s help, she could sing Mo Li Hua by 64 . This song is a(an) 65 song from Qing Dynasty in ancient China. The lyrics “What a beautiful jasmine flower, sweet and fragrant, full of blossoms...” touched her most. She was 66 to find that the music teacher could dance to the song well. Zhang Ming was my classmate who had a chance to spend a few days with Leo in his home together. The American boy 67 Zhang Ming’s family so much joy. “I can 68 talk with him and we give nice gifts to each other. Leo is the 69 and the friendliest boy in the world!” said Zhang Ming. This 70 kindness lets Zhang Ming know the saying, “Friendship is everywhere.” 【答案】 61．were 62．invited 63．activities 64．herself 65．traditional 66．excited 67．brought 68．easily 69．smartest 70．boy’s 【导语】本文主要讲述旧金山国际学校学生到作者学校交流，参与课程、活动及学生间互动的经历。 61．句意：旧金山国际学校的学生在我们学校交流。根据“Students from the International...in our school.”及备选词可知，此处是“be in + 地点”结构，表示“在某地”，主语是复数，结合时态是一般过去时，应用were。故填were。 62．句意：他们被邀请到很多课程上课。根据“They were...to many classes...class and so on.”及备选词可知，是被动语态“be + 过去分词”，应用invited（邀请）的过去分词invited。故填invited。 63．句意：他们以中式方式参加很多有趣的活动。根据“They took part in...a Chinese way.”及备选词可知，此处应用activity（活动）的复数形式activities。故填activities。 64．句意：在老师帮助下，她能独自唱《茉莉花》。根据“With the teacher’s...sing Mo Li Hua by...”及备选词可知，by oneself 表示“独自”，主语是she ，应填反身代词herself （她自己）。故填herself。 65．句意：这首歌是中国古代清朝的一首传统歌曲。根据“This song is...in ancient China.”及备选词可知，此处应用tradition（传统）的形容词形式traditional（传统的）。故填traditional。 66．句意：发现音乐老师能跟着这首歌跳舞，她很兴奋。根据“She was...to find that...to the song well.”及备选词可知，此处应用excite的形容形式表示“兴奋”，形容人兴奋应用excited。故填excited。 67．句意：这个美国男孩给张明一家带来很多欢乐。根据“The American boy...so much joy.”及备选词可知，此处时态是一般过去时，应用bring（带来）的过去式brought。故填brought。 68．句意：“我能轻松地和他交流，我们互相送精美的礼物。利奥是世界上最聪明、最友好的男孩！”张明说。根据“I can...talk with him”及备选词可知， 此处应用easy（容易的）的副词形式easily（容易地）。故填easily。 69．句意：“我能轻松地和他交流，我们互相送精美的礼物。利奥是世界上最聪明、最友好的男孩！”张明说。根据“‘Leo is the...in the world!’”及备选词可知，此处应用smart（聪明的）的用最高级smartest（最聪明的）。故填smartest。 70．句意：这个男孩的善意让张明明白“友谊无处不在”这句谚语。根据“This...kindness lets...is everywhere.’”及备选词可知，此处应用boy（男孩）的名词所有格boy’s（男孩的）。故填boy’s。 VII. 任务型阅读:（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 A research team from Zhejiang University developed a new robot. It is a ball-shaped robot. In 2017, the team got the idea from a Mercury exploration (水星探索) project at Uppsala University in Sweden. After years of effort the team successfully created the robot. In December 2024, people began testing it in police work. Weighing 160 kilograms, the ball-shaped robot can run at a speed of 35 kilometers an hour. Its special shape stops it from falling over. The robot can work both on land and in water, following criminals and helping the police catch them. “Wow! How cool that is! It’s straight out of a movie!” When a ball-shaped robot appeared on the streets of Wenzhou with policemen, many people shouted with excitement. The robot has caught the attention of people from other countries and areas as well. Some people from the Middle East even called the research team for more information about it. Now the cost of making such a robot is between 300,000 yuan and 400,000 yuan. The team said, “In the future, as the technology improves, the cost will go down.” The team believes ball-shaped robots will be able to offer service to people in their homes one day. 71．Where did the research team get the idea of creating the robot? From a(n) at Uppsala University. 72．When did people start testing the robot in police work? They started testing it in . 73．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to . 74．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 75．What is the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about . 【答案】71．Mercury exploration project 72．December 2024 73．criminals 74．Three/3 75．a ball-shaped robot/a cool robot/a robot 【导语】本文介绍了浙大研发球形机器人，助警务且未来或进家庭服务。 71．根据“In 2017, the team got the idea from a Mercury exploration (水星探索) project at Uppsala University in Sweden.”可知，该团队从瑞典乌普萨拉大学的一个水星探测项目中获得了这个想法。故填Mercury exploration project。 72．根据“In December 2024, people began testing it in police work.”可知，2024年12月，人们开始在警察工作中测试它。故填December 2024。 73．根据“The robot can work both on land and in water, following criminals and helping the police catch them.”可知，这一句是说“这个机器人可以在陆地和水中工作，跟踪罪犯并帮助警察抓住他们”，因此划线词指的是“罪犯”。故填criminals。 74．根据第三段“When a ball-shaped robot appeared on the streets of Wenzhou with policemen, many people shouted with excitement.”可知，该段描述了球形机器人和警察在街头出现的场景，与图片一致。故填Three/3。 75．通读全文可知，全文主要介绍了浙江大学研发的球形机器人及其应用。故填a ball-shaped robot/a cool robot/a robot。 VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Liu Li: Hi, John! The weekend is coming. Would you like to go on a trip with me? John: 76 . Where shall we go? Liu Li: What about the Chang’an Art Center? John: That’s a wonderful place to visit. 77 ? Liu Li: We can see fine works of art there. John: That sounds great. How can we go there? Liu Li: 78 . Taking the subway is faster and more convenient. John: 79 ? Liu Li: It takes only 20 minutes John: All right. 80 ? Liu Li: We will meet at my home at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. John: OK. See you tomorrow. 【答案】76．Yes, I’d love to/Sure/Yes/Of course 77．What can we do/see there 78．We can take the subway there/We can go there by subway 79．How long does it take (us to go there) 80．When and where shall/will we meet 【导语】本文主要讲了John同意Liu Li周末去长安艺术中心旅行的邀请，两人讨论了在那里能做的事、交通方式、行程耗时及见面的时间和地点。 76．根据“Where shall we go?”可知，John同意了邀请。故填Yes, I’d love to/Sure/Yes/Of course。 77．根据“We can see fine works of art there.”可知，John问的是在那里能做什么或看什么。故填What can we do/see there。 78．根据“Taking the subway is faster and more convenient.”可知，回答的是去那里的交通方式。故填We can take the subway there/We can go there by subway。 79．根据“It takes only 20 minutes”可知，John问的是花费多长时间。故填How long does it take (us to go there)。 80．根据“We will meet at my home at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.”可知，John问的是见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall/will we meet。 IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 81．假如你是李斌，请阅读你的英国笔友Sally写给你的邮件，并给她回复。 Dear Li Bin, How is everything going? I am going to be in China for a short study project this summer, and I’m busy learning Chinese these days. I find it difficult to learn it well. Can you give me some advice? Also, I’m stressed out because of the heavy schoolwork. What can I do to relax myself? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Sally 参考词汇：listen to the tapes, watch Chinese movies, speak Chinese as much as possible, make a plan,  do sports, listen to music,… 要求：1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5.词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ________, I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions will help you. ________, ________ 【答案】例文： Dear Sally, I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions. First, for learning Chinese, I think you can listen to the tapes and watch Chinese movies to improve your listening. Also, try to speak Chinese as much as possible with friends or teachers—practice makes perfect! Don’t worry about mistakes. Second, to manage schoolwork stress, you should make a plan to organize your time well. Besides, doing sports or listening to music can help you relax. Maybe you can also take short walks to clear your mind. I hope these suggestions will help you. Looking forward to seeing you in China this summer! Yours, Li Bin 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：需补全邮件格式（称呼、署名），涵盖Sally的两大问题（汉语学习建议、缓解学业压力），合理使用参考词汇并适当拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头补Dear Sally，结尾补Yours；Li Bin； 第二步，给出对方自己的建议； 第三步，表达希望和期待。 [亮点词汇] ① practice makes perfect熟能生巧 ② manage stress管理压力 ③ clear your mind放松思绪 [高分句型] First, for learning Chinese, I think you can listen to the tapes and watch Chinese movies to improve your listening.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Charly, let's go to the amusement park by train . tomorrow. great. I'd like taking . the train question. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? Charlie, let's go to the amusement park by train . tomorrow. great. I'd like taking the . train question. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? Listen to the next question. who is that boy in the middle of the photo, mike. that's William. He is my brother. Question, who is William? Who is that boy in the middle of the photo. mike, that's William. He is my brother. Question, who is William? Listen to the next question. where did you use to live before you moved to the farm? Alex. I used to live in a small village. Question, where did alex used to live? Where did you use to live before you moved to the farm? Alex. I used to live in a small village. Question, where did alex used to live? Listen to the next question. did you use to have long hair? eric? No, I did. IT. I have always had short hair, but IT used to be curly. Look, now it's straight. Question, what does eric's hair look like now? Did you used to have long hair? eric? No, I didn't. I have always had short hair, but IT used to be curly. Look, now it's straight . question. What does eric s hair look like now? Listen to the next question. The room costs one hundred dollars a night. Is that okay, sir? Yes, that's fine. Book three nights for us. Please . questioned how much does the room cost a night? The room costs one hundred dollars a night. Is that okay, sir? Yes, that's fine. Book three nights for us. Please . questioned, how much does the room cost a night? Listen to the next question. I don't have a partner to practice chinese with. maybe you should join a chinese club. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? I don't have a partner to practice chinese with. Maybe you should join a chinese club. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? Listen to the next question. look, what are your favorite animals? elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory. Question, what animals does look like best? Look, what are your favorite animals? elephants. They are intelligent. They also have a great memory. Question what animals does look like best? Listen to the next question. Where are you going, jack? I'm going to the library to borrow a roadmap for my geography . project question. What is jack going to borrow? Where are you going, jack? I'm going to the library to borrow a roadmap for my geography . project question. What is jack going to borrow? Listen to the next question. where is a box of crayons on the desk? Whose is IT? Bill is my cousins SHE likes . drawing question, whose crayons are on the desk? There is a box of crayons on the desk whose is IT bill? It's my cousins. SHE likes joy. Question, whose crayons are on the desk? Listen to the next question. when are you going to clean up the city parks . next thursday? Also will volunteer at an after school program next tuesday. Question, when will the boy volunteer at an after school program? When are you going to clean up the city . parks next thursday? Also will volunteer at an after school program next tuesday. Question, when will the boy volunteer at an after school program? Listen to the next question. Hello, I am sam. I'm going on a trip to australia, so I search and collect some facts about australia on the internet. Australia is in the south of the earth. Its capital city is canberra. There are over twenty six million people. People speak english in australia. How's the weather in australia? In the north is usually hot and dry, but in the south, IT is much cooler. Australia is home to many special animals. The kangaroo is one of the national animals of australia. Australia is also famous for its beautiful beaches. In a word, australia is a great place to travel. The trip will be exciting. I can't wait. Hello, I am sam. I'm going on a trip to australia, so I search and collect some facts about australia on the internet. Australia is in the south of the earth. Its capital city is canberra. There are over twenty six million people. People speak english in australia. How's the weather in australia? In the north is usually hot and dry, but in the south, IT is much cooler. Australia is home to many special animals. The kangaroo is one of the national animals of australia. Australia is also famous for its beautiful beaches. In a word, australia is a great place to travel. The trip will be exciting. I can't wait. Listen to the next . question, dad, can I keep a pet dog? Lily, a dog isn't a toy that you play with. He will be part of our life. I understand that, dad, I promise to feed him every morning and take him for walks every . afternoon. He also needs a license. I have almost one hundred dollars in the bank so I can pay for his license. Dog food is rather expensive. Anyway, we should discuss this with your mother . after he gets home. Okay, that, thanks. Dad, can I keep a pet dog? Lily. a dog isn't a toy that you play with. He will be part of our life. I understand that. Dad, I promise to feed him every morning and take him for walks every . afternoon. He also needs a license. I have almost one hundred dollars in the bank so I can pay for his license. Dog food is rather expensive. Anyway, we should discuss this with your mother after he gets home. OK that. thanks. Listen to the next . question. Hello, my name is shaming how my friends and I visited the great wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period, and IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of china's history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. Hello, my name is shaming how my friends and I visited the great wall in April this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that could be seen today was built during the warring states period, and IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great world and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of china's history in culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (共70分) 听力部分 I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分) 1． A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By train. 2． A．Mike’s son. B．Mike’s brother. C．Mike’s father. 3． A．In a village. B．On a farm. C．In the city. 4． A．Short and straight. B．Short and curly. C．Long and straight. 5． A．100 dollars. B．200 dollars. C．300 dollars. 6． A．Find a Chinese pen pal. B．Join a Chinese club. C．Watch a Chinese movie. 7． A．Elephants. B．Koalas. C．Giraffes. 8． A．A geography book. B．A road map. C．A basketball bat. 9． A．Bill’s sister’s. B．Bill’s. C．Bill’s cousin’s. 10． A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Tuesday. 第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分) 听对话，回答问题。 11．Where does Sam get the information about Australia? A．From a book. B．On the Internet. C．On the radio. 12．What can we know according to Sam? A．Australia’s weather. B．Australia’s food. C．Australia’s custom. 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．When does Lily promise to take the dog for walks? A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every evening. 14．Who will pay for the dog’s license? A．The mother. B．Lily. C．The father. 15．What does the man suggest doing? A．Talking to Lily’s mother. B．Buying some dog food. C．Going to the pet store. II. 听独自, 完成表格。(共5小题, 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词16．Xue Minghao and his friends visited the Great Wall in this year. 17．With the help of the , they took the bus there. 18．The Great Wall to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States Period. 19．Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was made of and bricks. 20．They stayed there for hours and they were very happy. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题,计20分） 第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my experience. Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life 21 seriously. 22 I tried many different ways, none of them worked. Luckily, I met with 23 doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me 24 some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my 25 , my pain was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some illnesses lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The helpful methods in TCM also took my 26 interest. 27 her help and support, I’m running a website to introduce TCM now. I want to show 28 some illnesses and help people understand that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 29 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I 30 onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21．A．is influenced B．was influenced C．influences D．influenced 22．A．Before B．Until C．Because D．Although 23．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 24．A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 25．A．surprise B．surprised C．disappointed D．disappointment 26．A．wife B．wife’s C．son D．son’s 27．A．By B．In C．With D．On 28．A．how TCM treats B．how does TCM treat C．when TCM treats D．when does TCM treat 29．A．direct B．directly C．recent D．recently 30．A．step B．stepped C．will step D．have stepped 第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。 My parents and I went to visit my grandparents during the Spring Festival. When I arrived at my grandparents’ house, I saw my grandparents 31 food in the kitchen. We greeted them warmly and gave our 32 to them. My grandparents gave me some lucky money, which made me very happy because it is 33 to bring good luck. The red envelope (红包) was filled not only with money but also with the elders’ wishes for my health and happiness. In the evening, we made dumplings. In Chinese, they are named jiaozi. I was excited to help make dumplings. “Oops!” I said. “This one may not 34 good because I didn’t make it well.” Then Grandpa put the dumplings in the pot. I could tell which one was made by me. I was 35 because some of them weren’t cooked right and they might taste bad. 36 , Grandpa put the cooked dumplings in a bowl. I looked at my dumplings and had a taste. It was as 37 as the good-looking dumplings. “All the dumplings taste delicious!” I said happily. Visiting my grandparents was a great 38 for me. We enjoyed the reunion dinner together with our 39 . The dishes were so delicious that I ate a lot, and I 40 a lot of weight! How important this festival is for family time! 31．A．preparing B．creating C．holding D．discovering 32．A．facts B．plans C．wishes D．secrets 33．A．compared B．believed C．accepted D．changed 34．A．feel B．sound C．touch D．taste 35．A．nervous B．interested C．excited D．angry 36．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Quietly D．Luckily 37．A．delicious B．comfortable C．sweet D．soft 38．A．competition B．conversation C．invention D．experience 39．A．relatives B．neighbors C．strangers D．partners 40．A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题,计5分） Do you want to make your learning more effective*? Follow these four steps to develop your own personal learning plan and work to achieve your goals. ※ Find a learning goal Find your goal before you create a personal learning plan. 41 It should also be important enough that you’ll focus on (专注于) it over other things. ※ Break your goal into smaller goals Break your final goal down into smaller ones, and it will be easier to reach. 42 They’ll help you achieve your final goal. This way, it’ll be clear what you need to learn and how to get there. ※ Develop your plan Make a complete plan after finding your overall (总体的) goal and smaller goals. 43 And then you should decide the actions you need to take to reach them. ※ Hold yourself accountable (负有责任的) 44 It’s important that you hold yourself accountable and follow through on the learning activities you’ve planned. Learning new skills can take time, but you have to put in the necessary time to meet your goals. Try to set aside time to focus on your learning each week. 45 * The word “effective” means producing a successful result. A．Your work has just begun after you’ve created a learning plan. B．Your goal should be challenging and possible. C．Organize your plan in order and list each of your learning goals. D．If you waste too much time, you may not achieve your final goal on time. E．Think of these smaller goals as the steps you need to take. 第二节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分） A Paper cutting has been popular in China for a long time. People in the northern part of China are good at making paper cutting. Paper cutting shows wishes for wealth, health and happiness. There are different kinds of paper cutting designs (图案). Now I’d like to show you how to make paper cutting. What You Need ★Pieces of paper with different colors     ★A pencil or a pen ★A knife         ★A pair of scissors How to make paper cutting ★Choose a design: Decide on the design you like. ★Prepare your paper: For paper cutting, you may use yellow, blue, red and so on. But no color is better than red. ★Draw the design: Use a pencil or a pen to draw the design on the paper. ★Cutting skills: Use scissors or a knife according to the shape of your design. ★Start cutting: Cut along the lines of your design carefully. Remember not to cut your fingers. Paper cutting plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is not only beautiful but also very useful. On festivals, people stick beautiful paper cutting on the windows, walls and doors to bring them good luck. 46．People in ________ may be good at making paper cutting. A．Guangdong B．Shaanxi C．Xizang D．Hubei 47．How many kinds of things do we need to make paper cutting? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 48．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．There are six steps for us to make paper cutting. B．There is no need to draw the design on the paper. C．Paper cutting is of great importance in Chinese culture. D．Paper cutting only shows people’s wishes for happiness. B Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people, especially the young. It’s a great way to contribute to society while also developing oneself. Last summer, I joined a volunteer program at an old people’s home. On the first day, when we arrived, the elderly people welcomed us warmly. We were divided into groups to do different tasks. Some of us cleaned the rooms and swept the floors. Others chatted with the old people, listening to their stories about the past. These stories were full of wisdom and life experiences. One of the most meaningful activities was organizing a performance for them. We prepared some simple songs and dances. The old people enjoyed every minute of it. Their bright smiles and applause made all our hard work worthwhile. It was a wonderful feeling to bring joy to others. However, volunteering is not always easy. Sometimes, we faced difficulties. For example, communicating with some elderly people who had hearing problems was a challenge. But we didn’t give up. We used gestures and wrote down words on paper to communicate with them. Through these experiences, I learned patience and how to solve problems in different situations. Volunteering has changed me a lot. It has made me more responsible and empathetic. I realize that everyone can make a difference in the world, no matter how small the act may be. It’s not only about giving but also about receiving. 49．The writer volunteered in a(n) ________ last year. A．pet hospital B．children’s home C．country school D．old people’s home 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The difficulties of volunteering. B．The ways to find volunteer opportunities. C．What the writer has learned from the volunteering experience. D．The importance of respecting the elderly in volunteering. 51．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Have you ever thought that stopping waste food is difficult? Actually, there are many ways to avoid wasting food. We can buy only what we need or use older products first. But the French city of Colmar has a clever idea. It has been giving free chickens to its people since 2015. When then-mayor (时任市长) Gilber Meyer was running (竞选) for office, he used “one family, one hen” as his slogan (口号). Once he was in office, he carried out this project by working with two chicken farms. He told people that raising chickens would soon pay off. At first, more than 200 homes from four of the city’s districts joined the project. It turned out to be a big success. “Over the years, other districts have also joined in,” says Eric Straumann, the now-mayor of Colmar. “Since 2022, all 20 of our districts have taken part.” People have to make a real effort. Officials from the city’s waste department can check on the chickens’ condition at any time. They will also make sure that each home has enough space for the animals. So far, more than five thousand chickens have been given out. They are usually fed on kitchen scraps (残渣). “A chicken lives up to four years on average,” says Straumann. “If it eats 150g of bio-waste every day, that means 273.35 tons less waste over ten years. That’s why the project is still going strong today. Food waste is making global warming worse. It’s important to find ways to avoid it as much as possible. A simple idea like giving out chickens can go a long way.” 52．What’s the idea of Colmar about stopping waste food? A．Giving money to poor families. B．Building new chicken farms. C．Giving free chickens to its people. D．Training people to raise chickens. 53．The underlined phrase “going strong” probably means “______” in the last paragraph. A．going weakly B．going smoothly C．going slowly D．going quietly 54．What can we know from this passage? A．The now-mayor started the “raising chickens” project. B．Each chicken helps reduce 273.35 tons of waste in a year. C．Families can sell extra eggs to pay for chicken care. D．Simple ideas can help solve big problems like food waste. 55．The writer’s real purpose to create this passage is ________. A．to teach people how to get chickens for free from the farms B．to encourage people to think of ideas to stop wasting food C．to make people become rich by feeding the chickens on the farms D．to praise what Gilber Meyer and Eric Straumann did for the French city V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 56．上小学时，我很害羞，不敢在公共场合说话。 When I was in primary school, I was very shy and didn’t dare to speak . 57．直到初中，我偶然观看了一次演讲比赛。 Until junior high school, I watched a speech contest . 58．我十分钦佩他们敢于表达自己的想法。 I really them for daring to express their own ideas. 59．我不想让自己对此感到遗憾，所以我决定我也要勇敢尝试。 I didn’t want to make myself it, so I decided that I should also try bravely. 60．从那之后，我变成了我们班最积极的发言者之一。 Since then, I have become one of the most in our class. Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） invite  tradition  excite  smart  bring  be  she  easy  boy  activity “Look at him. He has yellow hair!” “Their English is so good. Can they speak Chinese?” This month was special for most of us. Students from the International School of San Francisco 61 in our school. They were 62 to many classes, such as art class, music class, cooking class and so on. They took part in many interesting 63 in a Chinese way. Pauline was one of them. Her favorite class was the music class she had in our school. She learned a song called Mo Li Hua. At first, she was shy. and learned to sing the song quietly. With the teacher’s help, she could sing Mo Li Hua by 64 . This song is a(an) 65 song from Qing Dynasty in ancient China. The lyrics “What a beautiful jasmine flower, sweet and fragrant, full of blossoms...” touched her most. She was 66 to find that the music teacher could dance to the song well. Zhang Ming was my classmate who had a chance to spend a few days with Leo in his home together. The American boy 67 Zhang Ming’s family so much joy. “I can 68 talk with him and we give nice gifts to each other. Leo is the 69 and the friendliest boy in the world!” said Zhang Ming. This 70 kindness lets Zhang Ming know the saying, “Friendship is everywhere.” VII. 任务型阅读:（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 A research team from Zhejiang University developed a new robot. It is a ball-shaped robot. In 2017, the team got the idea from a Mercury exploration (水星探索) project at Uppsala University in Sweden. After years of effort the team successfully created the robot. In December 2024, people began testing it in police work. Weighing 160 kilograms, the ball-shaped robot can run at a speed of 35 kilometers an hour. Its special shape stops it from falling over. The robot can work both on land and in water, following criminals and helping the police catch them. “Wow! How cool that is! It’s straight out of a movie!” When a ball-shaped robot appeared on the streets of Wenzhou with policemen, many people shouted with excitement. The robot has caught the attention of people from other countries and areas as well. Some people from the Middle East even called the research team for more information about it. Now the cost of making such a robot is between 300,000 yuan and 400,000 yuan. The team said, “In the future, as the technology improves, the cost will go down.” The team believes ball-shaped robots will be able to offer service to people in their homes one day. 71．Where did the research team get the idea of creating the robot? From a(n) at Uppsala University. 72．When did people start testing the robot in police work? They started testing it in . 73．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to . 74．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 75．What is the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about . VIII. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Liu Li: Hi, John! The weekend is coming. Would you like to go on a trip with me? John: 76 . Where shall we go? Liu Li: What about the Chang’an Art Center? John: That’s a wonderful place to visit. 77 ? Liu Li: We can see fine works of art there. John: That sounds great. How can we go there? Liu Li: 78 . Taking the subway is faster and more convenient. John: 79 ? Liu Li: It takes only 20 minutes John: All right. 80 ? Liu Li: We will meet at my home at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. John: OK. See you tomorrow. IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 81．假如你是李斌，请阅读你的英国笔友Sally写给你的邮件，并给她回复。 Dear Li Bin, How is everything going? I am going to be in China for a short study project this summer, and I’m busy learning Chinese these days. I find it difficult to learn it well. Can you give me some advice? Also, I’m stressed out because of the heavy schoolwork. What can I do to relax myself? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Sally 参考词汇：listen to the tapes, watch Chinese movies, speak Chinese as much as possible, make a plan,  do sports, listen to music,… 要求：1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5.词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ________, I’m sorry to know that you have some problems recently. Here are my suggestions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions will help you. ________, ________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第一次模拟考试（陕西卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一15小题，21一40小题，每小题1分，41-50每小题1.5分；51一55小题，每小题2分。) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B]IC] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 22[A][B][C]ID] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A1[B1IC1 23.[A][B]IC][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 24[A][B]IC][D] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.A1[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A]IB][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][BJ[C][D][E] 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B][CI[DIIE] 28.IA1[B1IC1[D1 33.A1[B1[C1[D1 38[A][B]IC][D] 43.[A][B]IC]IDIE] 29.[AIIB]ICIID] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.A1[B1[C1[DIE1 30.A[B1[CI【DI 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][DIE] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B]IC][D] 47[AJ[BI[C][D] 52.[A]IB]IC]ID] 48[AJIB]IC]ID] 53.[A][B]IC][D] 49.[AJ[B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C]ID] Ⅱ听独自，完成表格。（共5小题，10分） 16 17 18 19 20. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56 57 58 59 60 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 61 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68 69. 70. VⅡ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72 73. 74 75. VⅡ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79 80. K.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■