内容正文:
龙海四中2026-2027学年上学期第一次素养测试
九年级英语
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
Ⅰ. 听力部分(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话。从每小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What did the grandma often play in her childhood?
A. Hide-and-seek. B. Basketball. C. Football.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How was communication in the past?
A. Easy and convenient B. Slow but convenient. C. Slow and difficult.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who will Lingling spend time with?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousin.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How soon will Linda be back?
A. In two days. B. In a week. C. Tomorrow.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How long has the boy been back?
A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For a week.
11. What is new in the school?
A. The playground. B. The lab. C. The classroom.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. How did the girl plan to pay in the beginning?
A. In cash. B. Through the phone. C. By credit card.
13. How much did the girl need to pay?
A. 168 yuan. B. 618 yuan. C. 816 yuan.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. Where has the man been?
A. Shanxi. B. Wuhan. C. Nanjing.
15. What does the man think of traveling by plane?
A. Comfortable. B. Safe and fast. C. Expensive.
第三节 你将听到一段短文。请你用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Changes in Life
In the past
Now
Transportation
walking or riding bicycles
taking cars, high-speed trains or 16
Houses
small and 17
big and comfortable
Communications
18 letters
chatting on 19
The world has changed so much, but family 20 stays the same.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. We are living in ________ era of high-speed development.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. We plan to ________ a new library for the village children.
A. set up B. get up C. give up D. wake up
3. We should ________ ourselves ________ the heavy rain when we go out.
A. protect; from B. stop; for C. help; with D. learn; from
4. A lot of people held the party ________ the great hero.
A. in front of B. in honor of C. because of D. instead of
5. The weather ________ cold these days. We still need warm coats.
A. turns B. remains C. makes D. becomes
6. The school will ________ a prize to the best student in our class.
A. award B. send C. lend D. borrow
7. Don’t always look at the ________ side of things. Everything will be OK.
A. natural B. negative C. magic D. simple
8. It will ________ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella.
A. clearly B. hardly C. probably D. suddenly
9. She works hard every day to ________ her classmates in study.
A. keep up with B. keep out C. keep from D. keep back
10. To protect the forest, we’d better not ________ trees.
A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up D. cut into
11. After years of hard work, his company has made ________ in developing new technologies.
A. achievements B. mistakes C. promises D. efforts
12. —________ you________the changes in the gym nearby?
—Not yet.
A. Did; experience B. Do; experience
C. Are; experiencing D. Have; experienced
13. I used to ________TV at home after dinner, but I’ve got used to for half an hour in our community recently.
A. watch; walk B. watching; walking
C. watch; walking D. watching; walk
14. — Xu Yanru, where is Zhong Li?
— She ________ to the teachers’office.
A. Goes B. have been C. went D. has gone
15. —Cen Sen, how about riding bikes in the park this weekend?
—________
A. Never mind! B. Sounds great! C. That’s right. D. Not at all.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
先通读原文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays, environmental problems are serious. They have bad effects ____16____ our daily life. Air pollution, water pollution, and light pollution do ____17____ to both nature and human health. To protect the earth, we must take action immediately ____18____ it’s too late.
First, governments and schools should ____19____ people to use public transportation instead of private cars. This will make the air much ____20____ than before. Also, we should give up using plastic bags and make use of reusable ones. Small changes in our ____21____ can lead us to live a greener and healthier life.
____22____ advice is that everyone should help with environmental protection. Planting more trees helps reduce CO₂, and saving water prevents shortages (短缺). Even a little effort, such as turning off lights when ____23____ a room, can make a big difference. Factories must follow ____24____ rules to avoid polluting rivers and the air.
Moreover, renewable energy, like solar (太阳的) and wind power, should be ____25____ used. If we continue to hurt nature, future generations (后代) will suffer (遭受痛苦). Let’s work together to keep our planet safe. Remember, a healthier environment will lead us to have a happier future!
16. A. on B. in C. for D. to
17. A. good B. wish C. harm D. need
18. A. until B. if C. after D. before
19. A. encourage B. want C. warn D. remind
20. A. sweeter B. cleaner C. lighter D. less
21. A. habits B. thoughts C. opinions D. conditions
22. A. Its B. His C. My D. Your
23. A. entering B. leaving C. changing D. closing
24. A. useful B. necessary C. strict D. serious
25. A. widely B. slowly C. totally D. heavily
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
BE THE CHANGE!
How Class 5 Reduced Waste by 80% in One Year
Our Problem(2023):
“Kids like you created LOTS OF TRASH!”
·Trash bins too full after lunch;
·Single-use packaging everywhere;
·Unnecessary food waste;
Our Solution(2024):
ECO-LUNCH BOX REVOLUTION(变革)!
Reusable boxes and bottles;
Get snacks not in packages;
Plan food amounts ahead;
Waste sorting station in classroom;
AMAZING RESULTS:
80% LESS TRASH than last year!
5 full trash bags/day→ just 1 bag now;
30 disposable (一次性的) bottles/ week → ZERO!
More leftovers shared, less wasted.
Join Our Green Team!
Bring reusable lunch boxes!
Say NO to plastic wrap!
Take only what you’ll eat!
“Small changes make BIG differences!”
Prou Earth Heroes of Class 5
Since January 2024
26. Which is the biggest plastic waste in schools?
A. Drinking straws. B. Water bottles. C. Chip bags. D. Lunch boxes.
27. One plastic bottle can make ________ of the ocean dirty.
A. 1 square meter B. l square kilometer C. 10 square meters D. 100 square meters
28. Class 5 reduced their trash by ________.
A. 20% B. 50% C. 80% D. 100%
29. Who may the second text be written to?
A. Teenagers B. Teachers C. Parents D. Government
30. Where can we find these two texts?
A. Newspaper B. Posters C. Magazines D. Textbooks
B
Disposable items (一次性用品) like plastic bags and bottles have become a big part of our daily lives. They bring both good and bad changes that we should think about carefully.
The biggest advantage is convenience. Disposable items save time, so fast food restaurants, hospitals, and schools all use them to make life easier. They are also cheap to produce, so businessmen and customers like them.
However, they cause serious problems. Most are made of plastic that doesn’t break down easily. Many end up in oceans and rivers, killing fish and other animals. Making these items also needs the earth’s limited (有限的) resources like oil and water.
How can we keep a balance? Use cloth bags instead of plastic ones, carry reusable water bottles, and say no to plastic straws (吸管). Governments should make rules to reduce disposable waste.
In short, while disposable items make modern life convenient, we must use them wisely to protect our planet. Small changes in our habits can make a big difference to the future.
31. What is the advantage of disposable items according to the text?
A. They are expensive to produce.
B. They save time.
C. They help animals in the ocean.
D. They last for hundreds of years.
32. Where do many disposable items end up according to the text?
A. In recycling centers. B. In oceans and rivers.
C. In people’s homes. D. In government offices.
33. What simple change is mentioned in the text to help the environment?
A. Using more plastic straws.
B. Buying more disposable water bottles.
C. Carrying reusable water bottles.
D. Throwing trash in parks.
34. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “break down” in Paragraph 3?
A. Disappear naturally. B. Move quickly.
C. Repair something. D. Build something.
35. What can we learn from the text?
A. Disposable items are always bad for the environment.
B. Disposable items bring convenience but also cause problems.
C. People should never use disposable items.
D. Only governments can solve the disposable items problem.
C
In the past few years, China has made amazing progress in communication technology. Ten years ago, most people used 3G networks for slow internet connections. Now, 5G networks cover almost all cities, making downloads amazingly fast.
Smartphones have changed people’s lives totally. Mobile payment apps like Alipay and WeChat Pay allow people to buy things just by scanning QR codes (扫二维码). Even street sellers accept digital payments now! Video calls have replaced many phone calls, helping families stay connected across long distances.
The internet speed in China has become much faster and more stable (稳定的). Watching HD videos online is now smooth (流畅的) everywhere. Online shopping apps like Taobao and JD.com send goods within hours in big cities. Many students take online classes through apps like DingTalk, especially during special times like the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎).
China also has its own system called BeiDou, which works as well as GPS. With all these technologies, communication in China has become faster, easier, and more convenient than ever before. The future will surely bring even more exciting changes!
36. What network technology do most Chinese cities use today?
A. 3G. B. 4G. C. 5G. D. Wi-Fi.
37. Which payment methods are mentioned in the text?
A. Credit cards and cash. B. Alipay and WeChat Pay.
C. BeiDou and GPS. D. Bank transfers and checks.
38. Why does the author mention online classes during COVID-19?
A. To show how communication tech helped education continue.
B. To criticize online learning.
C. To compare different education apps.
D. To explain how to use DingTalk
39. If BeiDou works as well as GPS, what can we know about China’s technology?
A. China copies foreign technology. B. China has developed its own modern system.
C. BeiDou is only used in China. D. GPS will be replaced soon.
40. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Communication technology has made life in China more convenient.
B. 3G networks are still the most popular in China today.
C. BeiDou is much worse than GPS.
D. Online shopping goods can arrive within hours all over China.
D
Air pollution happens when the air we breathe gets dirty and harmful. Imagine walking outside and seeing lots of smoke and smog (烟雾) in the sky. This is what air pollution looks like.
There are many reasons why air pollution happens. One of the biggest reasons is cars and factories. They produce gases and smoke that can harm the air. Even some of the things we use at home, like cleaning products, can make the air bad if we don’t use them carefully.
Air pollution is not just bad for the air. It can also hurt people, animals, and plants. If we breathe polluted air, it can make us sick. It can also make it hard for plants to grow and for animals to live.
So, what can we do to help stop air pollution? One thing we can do is to use public transportation or ride bikes instead of driving cars. This helps reduce dirty gases in the air. We can also be careful about how we use cleaning products at home.
Another way to help is to plant more trees and plants. Trees can clean the air and make it healthier for everyone. They can also provide homes for animals and make the environment beautiful.
In a word, air pollution is a serious problem, but we can all do something to help. Let’s all work together to keep our planet clean and beautiful!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41. What causes air pollution?
A. Cars, factories and something we use at home.
B. Trees, flowers and grass.
C. Rain, clouds and wind.
D. Animals, plants and people.
42. Why are trees important for stopping air pollution?
A. Because they make air dirty. B. Because they clean the air.
C. Because they use more gases. D. Because they make more smog.
43. Why did the author write this article?
A. To teach people how to drive cars. B. To explain air pollution.
C. To show how to plant trees. D. To ask people to close factories.
44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the third paragraph?
A. The polluted air. B. The smoke. C. The grass. D. The rain.
45. What can we infer about air pollution according to the passage?
A. It helps plants grow. B. It makes air cleaner.
C. It is good for health. D. It is harmful to health.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
For a long time, people in Xizang had trouble with online shopping. Delivery fees (快递费用) were very high. ___46___ This made life inconvenient for people there, especially for those living in small villages.
___47___ She knew that local people needed a better way to get things they bought online, so she shared her proposal (提议) at the “Two Sessions” (the most important national meetings in China each year) and asked for help to improve delivery services.
Soon, the government took action. It made new plans to build better roads. ___48___ Now people no longer have to travel far to pick up their packages (包裹).
The improvements don’t stop there. Delivery fees are lower, and more online shops send things to Xizang for free. ___49___ In the past, it could take three weeks for a package to arrive. Now, it takes about ten days, or sometimes even less. Once, Norbu Yangzom ordered some green beans online, and they arrived in just four days. She was very surprised and excited.
Better delivery has also helped villagers in another way. They can now sell local products online more easily. ___50___
Today, life in Xizang is getting better and better. With faster and cheaper delivery, people feel happier and more connected to the outside world.
A. Delivery is also much faster than before.
B. It also set up many service stations in villages.
C. This helps them make more money and live better lives.
D. Sometimes online shops would not send products there at all.
E. Norbu Yangzom, a local official (官员), wanted to change this.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. A: We shouldn’t waste water.
B: ________________. Water is very important to us.
52. A: ________________ in the past?
B: Leisure activities in the past were simple and people had few choices.
53. A: ________________, Lucy?
B: I have been to Sanya.
54. A: ________________ donate old clothes to the charity?
B: Good idea.
55. A: Have you finished your homework?
B: ________________. I finished it an hour ago.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据图片和提示词完成句子。
56. twice
__________________________________________
57. used to, by bike
__________________________________________
58. chess, now
__________________________________________
59. progress, exam
__________________________________________
60. harmful
__________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
One lazy afternoon in a bookstore, I found a book called The Last Days of Old Beijing by a US writer Michael Meyer. The book name caught my eye and reminded me ____61____ my home city, Beijing.
Meyer’s writing brings us back to the old days of Beijing. In 2005, Meyer moved into a shared yard home in one of the ____62____ (old) neighborhoods, Dashilan, one of the hutongs in Beijing. There he ____63____ (teach) English at a local school and lived among local people. He knew more about Beijing by getting close to the local culture. Hutong is ____64____ (wide) known to people in China. In the book, he describes the hutong and the shouts of street vendors (小贩) so vividly that you feel like you’re right there.
Beijing ____65____ (change) a lot for many years. The old houses made way for high buildings, shopping malls and other ____66____ (symbol) of modern life. However, in the face of rapid changes, some parts of old Beijing’s culture stayed strong. Keeping traditions like hanging “fu” and Spring Festival couplets ____67____ (be) also very popular now.
Living in Beijing’s hutong in the early morning is ____68____ enjoyable way to experience the city’s traditional lifestyle. However, The Last Days of Old Beijing showed new sides of the city I hadn’t seen before. How touching it is when those small details of daily life in the old neighborhoods came to ____69____ (I)! It made me think about how we can keep our traditions alive while also moving forward with changes.
I wonder ____70____ you like it or not. If you have time, try reading to find the secret Beijing.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 时光飞逝,你的家乡发生了巨大变化,请你以“Great Changes in My Hometown”为题,描述你的家乡近几年的变化。词数80左右。
In the past
Now
Living conditions
small, crowded
bright, comfortable
Transportation
bike, bus
subways, private cars, high-speed train
Leisure activities
watch movies outdoors, hang out
cinema, far away
Problems and expectation (期待)
pollution, better
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Great Changes in My Hometown
As society develops, great changes have taken place in my hometown.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
龙海四中2026-2027学年上学期第一次素养测试
九年级英语
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
Ⅰ. 听力部分(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话。从每小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What did the grandma often play in her childhood?
A. Hide-and-seek. B. Basketball. C. Football.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How was communication in the past?
A. Easy and convenient B. Slow but convenient. C. Slow and difficult.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who will Lingling spend time with?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousin.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How soon will Linda be back?
A. In two days. B. In a week. C. Tomorrow.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How long has the boy been back?
A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For a week.
11. What is new in the school?
A. The playground. B. The lab. C. The classroom.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. How did the girl plan to pay in the beginning?
A. In cash. B. Through the phone. C. By credit card.
13. How much did the girl need to pay?
A. 168 yuan. B. 618 yuan. C. 816 yuan.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. Where has the man been?
A. Shanxi. B. Wuhan. C. Nanjing.
15. What does the man think of traveling by plane?
A. Comfortable. B. Safe and fast. C. Expensive.
第三节 你将听到一段短文。请你用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Changes in Life
In the past
Now
Transportation
walking or riding bicycles
taking cars, high-speed trains or 16
Houses
small and 17
big and comfortable
Communications
18 letters
chatting on 19
The world has changed so much, but family 20 stays the same.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】A
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A
D
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【51题答案】
【答案】
I agree with you
【52题答案】
【答案】
What were leisure activities like
【53题答案】
【答案】
Where have you been
【54题答案】
【答案】
Why not
【55题答案】
【答案】
Yes, I have
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56.
He has been to the Great Wall twice.
57.
He used to go to school by bike.
58.
They are playing chess now.
59.
He made progress in the exam./He has made great progress in the exam.
60.
Noise is harmful to our ears./Noise is harmful to our health.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61.
of 62.
oldest 63.
taught 64.
widely 65.
has changed
66.
symbols 67.
is 68.
an 69.
me 70.
whether
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
【71题答案】
【答案】
Great Changes in My Hometown
As society develops, great changes have taken place in my hometown.
In the past, people lived in small and crowded houses. They usually went out by bike or bus. For fun, they only watched movies outdoors and hung out with friends. Now, houses are bright and comfortable. It is convenient for people to travel by subways, private cars or high-speed trains. They can go to cinemas or travel to far places easily.
However, pollution is still a problem. I hope that our hometown will become better and better. I love my hometown deeply.
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