焦点 07 阅读表达-备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训（重庆）

焦点07 阅读表达 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【题型解析】 一、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的核心重难点​ 结合2023-2025年重庆中考英语阅读表达的命题特点及2026年改革趋势（如跨学科融合、本地文化渗透、题型创新），该题型的核心重难点集中在以下领域： 1. 跨学科知识融合与语境理解​ 重点：阅读表达文本常涉及科技（如AI、新能源）、文化（如重庆火锅、三峡文化）、社会（如垃圾分类、心理健康）等跨学科主题，需积累相关术语（如“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）、“hotpot”（火锅）、“garbage classification”（垃圾分类））。 难点：专业术语的语境含义（如“blockchain”（区块链）在“重庆智博会”中的应用）、复合词的理解（如“smart grid”（智能电网）、“traditional craft”（传统工艺））。 重庆特色：可能结合本地科技（如“重庆造”无人机）、文化（如“川剧变脸”的非遗保护）设置语境，考查术语的语境运用。 2. 复杂文本结构与情感脉络梳理​ 重点：阅读表达文本常采用顺叙、倒叙、插叙结构（如“总述重庆火锅的历史→分述其制作工艺与文化→总结其全球影响”），需理清段落间的逻辑衔接（如“however”（转折）、“therefore”（因果）、“in addition”（递进））。 难点：长难句拆解（如“Although the project was costly, it significantly improved the local ecosystem.”（尽管项目成本高昂，但它显著改善了当地生态系统）），需分析主句与从句的逻辑关系。 3. 高阶思维能力考查（推理、主旨、词义猜测）​ 重点：推理判断题（如“推断作者对‘AI教育’的态度”）、主旨大意题（如“概括‘重庆茶文化’的核心价值”）、词义猜测题（如“推测‘dian cha’（点茶）的含义”）。 难点：隐含信息挖掘（如通过“重庆火锅的全球 popularity”推断“中国文化的国际影响力”）、批判性思维（如“评估‘AI取代人类工作’的可行性”）。 4. 多模态文本与信息整合​ 重点：阅读表达文本可能与图表、图片、二维码结合（如“重庆轨道交通线路图+乘车指南”、“垃圾分类流程图+环保效益数据”），需整合图文信息。 难点：图表与文本的逻辑一致性（如“流程图中‘投放垃圾’的步骤是否与文中描述一致”）、数据解读（如“重庆火锅节的游客数量增长数据”）。 二、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的解题步骤​ 阅读表达的核心是“定位+逻辑+整合”，以下是通用解题步骤（结合2025年重庆真题示例）： 1. 预读文本，识别文体与主题​ 目标：快速浏览标题、首段、尾段，判断文本类型（如“科技说明文”“文化记叙文”），明确说明对象（如“重庆火锅”“仿生学”）。 技巧：关注首句（如2025年“茶”说明文首句“Tea has long been a popular drink in China.”（茶在中国一直很受欢迎）直接点出主题）、尾句（如“Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.”（茶也从东到西在全球范围内受到喜爱）呼应主题）。 2. 审读题干，提取关键词​ 目标：圈划题干中的疑问词（what/why/how）、核心名词（如“tea culture”（茶文化）、“bionic fish”（仿生鱼）），明确需要查找的信息。 技巧：关键词匹配（如题干问“What is the main idea of the passage?”，需定位全文核心句；题干问“How does the smart schoolbag work?”，需定位“smart schoolbag”的功能描述）。 3. 定位原文，匹配关键信息​ 目标：带着关键词回到原文，快速扫描定位（如用“Ctrl+F”搜索关键词），找到对应的句子或段落。 技巧：同义替换（如原文用“popular”，题干用“well-loved”；原文用“invented”，题干用“created”），需注意词汇的多种表达。 4. 排除干扰项，验证答案​ 目标：对比选项与原文，排除绝对词（如“all”“never”）、无中生有（原文未提及的信息）、偷换概念（如“茶的功效”偷换为“茶的历史”）的选项。 技巧：代入验证（将选项代入原文，检查是否符合逻辑和语境）。 三、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的预测分析​ 结合2025年重庆中考英语改革方向（如跨学科融合、本地文化渗透、题型创新）及全国命题趋势，2026年阅读表达的命题方向如下： 1. 文本类型：跨学科与本地特色融合​ 预测：将继续以科技、文化、社会为核心，增加跨学科文本（如“AI+教育”、“新能源+环保”、“非遗+旅游”），并结合重庆本地特色（如“重庆火锅”、“三峡大坝”、“川剧变脸”）。 示例：可能涉及“重庆智博会”（科技类）的说明文，考查“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）等相关词汇；或“重庆火锅节”（文化类）的记叙文，考查“hotpot”（火锅）、“culture”（文化）等词汇。 2. 题型设计：多模态与高阶思维考查​ 预测：会增加图表题（如“重庆轨道交通线路图+乘车指南”）、多模态文本（如文本与二维码结合，需扫码获取更多信息），考查信息整合能力。 示例：2026年可能推出“重庆山城步道游览指南”，包含路线图与景点介绍，需结合图文信息答题。 3. 难度提升：隐含信息与逻辑推理​ 预测：隐含信息题（如“通过‘重庆火锅的全球 popularity’推断‘中国文化的国际影响力’”）占比将上升，逻辑推理题（如“为什么‘垃圾分类’对重庆的环保很重要？”）需结合上下文推断。 4. 本地特色：重庆文化与生活场景​ 预测：将更多结合重庆本地特色（如“山城步道”、“重庆火锅”、“三峡文化”）设置语境，考查相关词汇（如“staircase”（楼梯）、“hotpot”（火锅）、“Three Gorges”（三峡））。 四、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的备考建议​ 积累跨学科词汇：整理科技类（如“AI”（人工智能）、“new energy”（新能源））、文化类（如“hotpot”（火锅）、“intangible heritage”（非物质文化遗产））、社会类（如“garbage classification”（垃圾分类）、“mental health”（心理健康））高频词汇，通过例句记忆（如“AI is changing the way we live.”（人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式））。 熟悉文体结构：收集重庆本地阅读表达样本（如“重庆地铁指南”、“重庆火锅节通知”），分析其结构与格式（如“总述→分述→总结”），提高识别能力。 真题专项训练：重点练习2023-2025年重庆中考阅读表达真题（如2025年“仿生学”、“茶”），熟悉命题风格（如“跨学科主题”的考查），总结高频考点（如“主旨大意题”、“词义猜测题”）。 提升推理能力：多做逻辑推理题（如“作者写这篇文章的目的是？”“为什么‘垃圾分类’对重庆的环保很重要？”），结合上下文分析隐含意图（如“茶是友谊的桥梁”隐含“中国文化的国际影响力”）。 总结​ 2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达将延续“跨学科融合+本地特色+高阶思维”的考查模式，重点考查信息定位、文体结构、逻辑推理能力。考生需以真题为纲，强化跨学科词汇积累与文体结构熟悉度，结合重庆本地特色与跨学科场景进行针对性训练，同时警惕多模态文本与隐含信息的考查。通过“预读→定位→匹配→排除”的四步法，可有效提升解题准确率。 【基础题】 A 阅读下文并回答问题。 From a young age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good grades at school. But in fact, the success isn’t just about school grades. Why is it like this? In some parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important thing for their kids. But in truth, there are many other important things besides school lessons. For example, how to be a happy person, how to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others. This means that school alone is not enough if you want to live a great life. Doing well at school is a great start for life, but it isn’t the only way to succeed. Many skills and hobbies outside of textbooks also play a big role in our growth. Being good at sports can make us strong and teach us the spirit of teamwork. Having a talent for music can help us relax and express our feelings better. Even skills like planting vegetables or fixing small things can make our life more colorful and useful. These abilities don’t show up on our test papers, but they can help us solve many problems in daily life and make us more confident. Life is really a long lesson-so you can’t judge a person’s success by just one part of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning. What you learned at school will never be enough for a happy life. If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, don’t take your grades too seriously as long as you have tried your best. Keep learning to make your abilities better and better. That’s the way to live a happy and successful life. 1．Is the success just about school grades? 2．What do some parents think the most important thing for their kids? 3．What should we do to live a happy and successful life? 4．If you are a parent, will you only care about your child’s school grades? Explain the reason. B 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Almost everyone knows about the piano, but what do you know about it? You may know it is becoming more and more popular around the world now. For example, playing the piano has even become part of some people’s daily life. Some schools have already offered piano lessons to students. The piano has brought them much fun. But how much do you know about its history? The piano has been around for many years, and it was invented by an Italian called Bartolomeo Cristofori, who was once a maker of musical instruments: It’s said that the first time when the piano was played in a public concert was in 1768. When the piano was brought to China, only the rich could buy one. But now its price is much lower than before. More and more ordinary (普通的) customers can buy one. Today piano comes in many different styles and designs. What’s more, in many schools in our country it is listed as one of the optional (选修的) subjects, Many children begin to learn how to play it at an early age. 1．How is the piano developing nowadays according to the first paragraph? 2．When was the piano probably first played? 3．Why can ordinary customers buy pianos now? 4．What other musical instrument do you like? Why? Write 30 words or more. C Labour education (劳动教育): learning life skills In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons, and don’t help with housework at home. Some students don’t think they need to do housework. Some parents don’t let their children do it. As a result, students are all in need of basic skills. Luckily, things are changing. In 2021, many schools began to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan built some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 1．Which “need” is used as verb (动词) in Paragraph 1? Write down the sentence. 2．What clubs were built in Guangming Middle School? 3．Why is learning life skills also important? 4．Is it necessary for students to do housework? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) 【提升题】 A 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁), a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103, China Daily said. He was a professor at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They discovered parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). This finding changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity (复杂性). Yang’s life showed this truth. When he was 35, Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. However, during the Cold War, Yang was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return, Xinhua reported. For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81. He started from basic ideas like time and light speed. Yang didn’t use PowerPoint and graded homework by hand. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份). He then became a Chinese member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. 1．When did Yang Chen-Ning pass away? 2．What prize did Yang Chen-Ning and Tsung-Dao Lee win in 1957? 3．How did Yang Chen-Ning introduce China to the world? 4．What do you think of Yang Chen-Ning? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. B Rooftop Gardens Have you ever seen a rooftop garden-a garden on the top of a roof? Many people are finding it good for the environment and good for themselves. Cities can be as much as 4-10 degrees warmer than the countryside. Green roofs can actually help cool the air in cities. A single green roof will not do much to change the temperature of a city. However, when more buildings begin to change their roofs into green spaces, it makes a real difference. Buildings that are cooler also use air conditioning less often. This reduces the amount of energy a building uses, which is good for the environment. Plants on roofs can even help clean the air. Gardens in the city can also provide a place for birds and bugs to live in. One unusual rooftop garden is located above Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. The garden covers an area of 7,500 square feet. The garden has flowers, fountains (喷泉), even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet. It is used as a place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. Another interesting garden is on the rooftop of the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Canada. A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs can pick fresh vegetables from the roof. Now not all buildings have rooftop gardens. One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional roofs. However, they may save on heating and cooling bills in the future. Also, a roof needs to be flat and strong enough to support the weight of the garden. Some people may not know about rooftop gardens and how good they can be for the environment. But word is starting to get out. You may want to keep your eyes on the skies when you walk in your town or city. You never know when you might find a secret garden many feet above the ground. 1．Are rooftop gardens more expensive or cheaper than traditional roofs? 2．What does the rooftop garden in Children’s Hospital have? 3．Why is the rooftop garden of the Royal York Hotel interesting? 4．What do you think of the rooftop gardens? Why do you think so?（Give at least two reasons） 【拔高题】 A 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Nowadays, people are spending more hours on work. However, taking some time off is important for refreshing yourself. If you’re having trouble making time for a break, the recent research by UCLA’s Anderson School suggests that treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier. The findings are based on a series of experiments. In one study of 441 workers, half of the test subjects were directed to have a normal weekend, while the others had to “treat their weekend like a vacation.” To ensure that any difference in happiness was not simply due to different spending abilities, all participants were provided with the same fixed amount of experimental funds (资金) for weekend use. The next Monday, the weekend vacationers reported that they felt happier and were generally more satisfied than those who had had a normal weekend. The vacationers also reported they spent more money in vacation mode—about $130 compared to $104. But it wasn’t the money that bought them happiness. The researchers controlled for the amount of money both groups could spend. The vacationers were still happier than the ones who had experienced a typical weekend. The reason why the vacation approach (方法) may have worked wonders could be that the vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment. “We’re always trying to get through things to check off our to-do lists and treating the weekend like a vacation pushes us out of our continuous ‘doing’ mode,” said Cassie Holmes, a professor at UCLA’s Anderson School. The study showed that getting into a vacation mindset during the weekend is relatively easy. Even if you can’t take the entire weekend “off”, you can manage to steal a piece of the weekend to gain the benefits of a vacation mindset. 1．What does the research of UCLA’s Anderson School suggest? 2．How did the researchers make sure that different spending abilities would not affect the results of the study? 3．Why may the vacation approach have worked wonders? 4．How could you as a student try to use the “vacation mindset” from the passage to make your weekends more relaxing? (Please give two examples.) B 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear classmates, Last week, we started the “Community Helpers” activity. You talked to people who do important jobs around us. What did you learn about their jobs? How did you feel after talking to them? Please share your stories.     8:23 p.m.5 July I talked with Ms. Chen, a street cleaner. In the past, I thought her job was easy and not important. But I was wrong. She taught me how to sort (分类) rubbish. She said one used battery can pollute the water and soil. Her job is not only about cleaning. More importantly, it plays an important role in helping keep our neighborhood healthy. Now I see her job in a new way.     9:17 p.m.5 July I met Officer Li, a policeman in our community. His job is not only to catch bad people, but also to help others. For example, he visits old people who live by themselves or helps neighbors in need. He said, “A good community needs people to trust and help each other.” Now I understand his uniform is not about power, but about love and help.     5 minutes ago I visited Mr. Wang in the school library. Today, many people use computers and phones to read. So I thought his job was not very useful. But after talking to him, I realized a librarian’s role is more about guiding reading. I even saw him help students pick good books, plan fun reading games for kids, and teach the elderly to use the library online. He said, “I help people learn new things and connect with others here.” 1．Did Steve think the street cleaner’s job was important before? 2．Who does Officer Li often visit? 3．How did the three students change their minds after the activity? 4．Which helper do you think is the most important? Give your reason(s). (About 30 words) C ①Reshi completed a 12-page children’s book, Alice and Sparkle, with the help of a chatbot called ChatGPT. A chatbot is a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing. The book’s text was produced using it, and Reshi created illustrations (插图) using another AI program, Midjourney, which uses special computational rules to translate words into images. ②When Reshi posted the book online, it became very popular with children. Some people praised Reshi for being clever. However, not everyone was happy. Some artists criticized the book. They said the pictures were of poor quality. ③Midjourney works by searching through millions of images on the Internet. It uses algorithms (算法) to find patterns in these images and make new ones. The problem is that Midjourney takes images from artists’ works without asking for permission. ④Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers. For example, an AI robot told jokes at a comedy club instead of a person. The San Francisco Ballet also used AI-created images for advertising a ballet show called The Nutcracker. ⑤Many artists and writers are worried about their jobs. They fear that if AI can create art and writing for less money, people may not pay them for their work. ⑥Josephine,a journalist who makes money from writing, says, “I love writing, but it’s troubling to see people looking for cheaper choices instead of supporting real human writers.” ⑦There is a real concern about protecting the work of artists and writers who could have their creations used by AI programs. The technology industry that develops these tools should include artists in the process of making them. 1．What’s a chatbot? 2．Why did some artists criticize the book? 3．What can you learn from Paragraph④? 4．What’s  your opinion about using AI to create works? Write 30 words or more. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 焦点07 阅读表达 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【题型解析】 一、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的核心重难点​ 结合2023-2025年重庆中考英语阅读表达的命题特点及2026年改革趋势（如跨学科融合、本地文化渗透、题型创新），该题型的核心重难点集中在以下领域： 1. 跨学科知识融合与语境理解​ 重点：阅读表达文本常涉及科技（如AI、新能源）、文化（如重庆火锅、三峡文化）、社会（如垃圾分类、心理健康）等跨学科主题，需积累相关术语（如“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）、“hotpot”（火锅）、“garbage classification”（垃圾分类））。 难点：专业术语的语境含义（如“blockchain”（区块链）在“重庆智博会”中的应用）、复合词的理解（如“smart grid”（智能电网）、“traditional craft”（传统工艺））。 重庆特色：可能结合本地科技（如“重庆造”无人机）、文化（如“川剧变脸”的非遗保护）设置语境，考查术语的语境运用。 2. 复杂文本结构与情感脉络梳理​ 重点：阅读表达文本常采用顺叙、倒叙、插叙结构（如“总述重庆火锅的历史→分述其制作工艺与文化→总结其全球影响”），需理清段落间的逻辑衔接（如“however”（转折）、“therefore”（因果）、“in addition”（递进））。 难点：长难句拆解（如“Although the project was costly, it significantly improved the local ecosystem.”（尽管项目成本高昂，但它显著改善了当地生态系统）），需分析主句与从句的逻辑关系。 3. 高阶思维能力考查（推理、主旨、词义猜测）​ 重点：推理判断题（如“推断作者对‘AI教育’的态度”）、主旨大意题（如“概括‘重庆茶文化’的核心价值”）、词义猜测题（如“推测‘dian cha’（点茶）的含义”）。 难点：隐含信息挖掘（如通过“重庆火锅的全球 popularity”推断“中国文化的国际影响力”）、批判性思维（如“评估‘AI取代人类工作’的可行性”）。 4. 多模态文本与信息整合​ 重点：阅读表达文本可能与图表、图片、二维码结合（如“重庆轨道交通线路图+乘车指南”、“垃圾分类流程图+环保效益数据”），需整合图文信息。 难点：图表与文本的逻辑一致性（如“流程图中‘投放垃圾’的步骤是否与文中描述一致”）、数据解读（如“重庆火锅节的游客数量增长数据”）。 二、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的解题步骤​ 阅读表达的核心是“定位+逻辑+整合”，以下是通用解题步骤（结合2025年重庆真题示例）： 1. 预读文本，识别文体与主题​ 目标：快速浏览标题、首段、尾段，判断文本类型（如“科技说明文”“文化记叙文”），明确说明对象（如“重庆火锅”“仿生学”）。 技巧：关注首句（如2025年“茶”说明文首句“Tea has long been a popular drink in China.”（茶在中国一直很受欢迎）直接点出主题）、尾句（如“Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.”（茶也从东到西在全球范围内受到喜爱）呼应主题）。 2. 审读题干，提取关键词​ 目标：圈划题干中的疑问词（what/why/how）、核心名词（如“tea culture”（茶文化）、“bionic fish”（仿生鱼）），明确需要查找的信息。 技巧：关键词匹配（如题干问“What is the main idea of the passage?”，需定位全文核心句；题干问“How does the smart schoolbag work?”，需定位“smart schoolbag”的功能描述）。 3. 定位原文，匹配关键信息​ 目标：带着关键词回到原文，快速扫描定位（如用“Ctrl+F”搜索关键词），找到对应的句子或段落。 技巧：同义替换（如原文用“popular”，题干用“well-loved”；原文用“invented”，题干用“created”），需注意词汇的多种表达。 4. 排除干扰项，验证答案​ 目标：对比选项与原文，排除绝对词（如“all”“never”）、无中生有（原文未提及的信息）、偷换概念（如“茶的功效”偷换为“茶的历史”）的选项。 技巧：代入验证（将选项代入原文，检查是否符合逻辑和语境）。 三、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的预测分析​ 结合2025年重庆中考英语改革方向（如跨学科融合、本地文化渗透、题型创新）及全国命题趋势，2026年阅读表达的命题方向如下： 1. 文本类型：跨学科与本地特色融合​ 预测：将继续以科技、文化、社会为核心，增加跨学科文本（如“AI+教育”、“新能源+环保”、“非遗+旅游”），并结合重庆本地特色（如“重庆火锅”、“三峡大坝”、“川剧变脸”）。 示例：可能涉及“重庆智博会”（科技类）的说明文，考查“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）等相关词汇；或“重庆火锅节”（文化类）的记叙文，考查“hotpot”（火锅）、“culture”（文化）等词汇。 2. 题型设计：多模态与高阶思维考查​ 预测：会增加图表题（如“重庆轨道交通线路图+乘车指南”）、多模态文本（如文本与二维码结合，需扫码获取更多信息），考查信息整合能力。 示例：2026年可能推出“重庆山城步道游览指南”，包含路线图与景点介绍，需结合图文信息答题。 3. 难度提升：隐含信息与逻辑推理​ 预测：隐含信息题（如“通过‘重庆火锅的全球 popularity’推断‘中国文化的国际影响力’”）占比将上升，逻辑推理题（如“为什么‘垃圾分类’对重庆的环保很重要？”）需结合上下文推断。 4. 本地特色：重庆文化与生活场景​ 预测：将更多结合重庆本地特色（如“山城步道”、“重庆火锅”、“三峡文化”）设置语境，考查相关词汇（如“staircase”（楼梯）、“hotpot”（火锅）、“Three Gorges”（三峡））。 四、2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达的备考建议​ 积累跨学科词汇：整理科技类（如“AI”（人工智能）、“new energy”（新能源））、文化类（如“hotpot”（火锅）、“intangible heritage”（非物质文化遗产））、社会类（如“garbage classification”（垃圾分类）、“mental health”（心理健康））高频词汇，通过例句记忆（如“AI is changing the way we live.”（人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式））。 熟悉文体结构：收集重庆本地阅读表达样本（如“重庆地铁指南”、“重庆火锅节通知”），分析其结构与格式（如“总述→分述→总结”），提高识别能力。 真题专项训练：重点练习2023-2025年重庆中考阅读表达真题（如2025年“仿生学”、“茶”），熟悉命题风格（如“跨学科主题”的考查），总结高频考点（如“主旨大意题”、“词义猜测题”）。 提升推理能力：多做逻辑推理题（如“作者写这篇文章的目的是？”“为什么‘垃圾分类’对重庆的环保很重要？”），结合上下文分析隐含意图（如“茶是友谊的桥梁”隐含“中国文化的国际影响力”）。 总结​ 2026年重庆中考英语阅读表达将延续“跨学科融合+本地特色+高阶思维”的考查模式，重点考查信息定位、文体结构、逻辑推理能力。考生需以真题为纲，强化跨学科词汇积累与文体结构熟悉度，结合重庆本地特色与跨学科场景进行针对性训练，同时警惕多模态文本与隐含信息的考查。通过“预读→定位→匹配→排除”的四步法，可有效提升解题准确率。 【基础题】 A 阅读下文并回答问题。 From a young age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good grades at school. But in fact, the success isn’t just about school grades. Why is it like this? In some parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important thing for their kids. But in truth, there are many other important things besides school lessons. For example, how to be a happy person, how to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others. This means that school alone is not enough if you want to live a great life. Doing well at school is a great start for life, but it isn’t the only way to succeed. Many skills and hobbies outside of textbooks also play a big role in our growth. Being good at sports can make us strong and teach us the spirit of teamwork. Having a talent for music can help us relax and express our feelings better. Even skills like planting vegetables or fixing small things can make our life more colorful and useful. These abilities don’t show up on our test papers, but they can help us solve many problems in daily life and make us more confident. Life is really a long lesson-so you can’t judge a person’s success by just one part of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning. What you learned at school will never be enough for a happy life. If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, don’t take your grades too seriously as long as you have tried your best. Keep learning to make your abilities better and better. That’s the way to live a happy and successful life. 1．Is the success just about school grades? 2．What do some parents think the most important thing for their kids? 3．What should we do to live a happy and successful life? 4．If you are a parent, will you only care about your child’s school grades? Explain the reason. 【答案】 1．No, it isn’t. 2．(They think it is) their kids’ school grades. 3．We should keep learning to make our abilities better and better. 4．No, I won’t. Because there are many other important things besides school grades. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】议论文、教育 【导语】本文主要讲述了成功并不仅仅取决于学校的考试成绩，因为除了成绩，还有许多其他重要的事情要做。要想过快乐、成功的生活，我们应该一直学习，让自己的能力不断提升。 1．根据第一段“But in fact, the success isn’t just about school grades.”可知，成功不仅仅是学校的考试成绩。故填No, it isn’t. 2．根据第二段“In some parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important thing for their kids.”可知，一些父母认为他们的孩子最重要的事情就是学校的成绩。故填(They think it is) their kids’ school grades. 3．根据最后一段“Keep learning to make your abilities better and better. That’s the way to live a happy and successful life.”可知，要想过快乐、成功的生活，我们应该一直学习，让自己的能力不断提升。故填We should keep learning to make our abilities better and better. 4．阅读全文并根据第二段“But in truth, there are many other important things besides school lessons.”可知，作为父（母），不能只关心孩子的学校成绩，因为除了成绩，还有许多其他重要的事情要做。故填No, I won’t. Because there are many other important things besides school grades. B 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Almost everyone knows about the piano, but what do you know about it? You may know it is becoming more and more popular around the world now. For example, playing the piano has even become part of some people’s daily life. Some schools have already offered piano lessons to students. The piano has brought them much fun. But how much do you know about its history? The piano has been around for many years, and it was invented by an Italian called Bartolomeo Cristofori, who was once a maker of musical instruments: It’s said that the first time when the piano was played in a public concert was in 1768. When the piano was brought to China, only the rich could buy one. But now its price is much lower than before. More and more ordinary (普通的) customers can buy one. Today piano comes in many different styles and designs. What’s more, in many schools in our country it is listed as one of the optional (选修的) subjects, Many children begin to learn how to play it at an early age. 1．How is the piano developing nowadays according to the first paragraph? 2．When was the piano probably first played? 3．Why can ordinary customers buy pianos now? 4．What other musical instrument do you like? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】 1．It is becoming more and more popular around the world, and playing it has become part of some people’s daily life. Some schools have also offered piano lessons to students. 2．It was probably first played in a public concert in 1768. 3．Because its price is much lower than before. 4．I like the guitar best. It is small and easy to carry, so I can play it whenever I want. Playing it helps me relax after school, and I also enjoy singing songs with it. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】说明文、音乐与舞蹈、发明与创造 【导语】本文主要介绍了钢琴的相关知识，包括它在全球范围内日益增长的受欢迎程度、发明者、首次公开演奏的时间、在中国的价格变化，以及如今多样化的款式和在校园中的课程设置情况。 1．根据“You may know it is becoming more and more popular around the world now. For example, playing the piano has even become part of some people’s daily life. Some schools have already offered piano lessons to students.”可知，你可能知道，如今钢琴在全球正变得越来越受欢迎。比如，弹钢琴甚至已经成了一些人日常生活的一部分，一些学校也已经开始为学生开设钢琴课程。故填It is becoming more and more popular around the world, and playing it has become part of some people’s daily life. Some schools have also offered piano lessons to students. 2．根据“It’s said that the first time when the piano was played in a public concert was in 1768.”可知，据说，钢琴首次在公开音乐会上演奏是在1768年。故填It was probably first played in a public concert in 1768. 3．根据“But now its price is much lower than before. More and more ordinary customers can buy one.”可知，但如今它的价格比以前便宜了很多，越来越多的普通顾客能够买得起。故填Because its price is much lower than before. 4．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好，合理作答即可。故填I like the guitar best. It is small and easy to carry, so I can play it whenever I want. Playing it helps me relax after school, and I also enjoy singing songs with it. C Labour education (劳动教育): learning life skills In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons, and don’t help with housework at home. Some students don’t think they need to do housework. Some parents don’t let their children do it. As a result, students are all in need of basic skills. Luckily, things are changing. In 2021, many schools began to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan built some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 1．Which “need” is used as verb (动词) in Paragraph 1? Write down the sentence. 2．What clubs were built in Guangming Middle School? 3．Why is learning life skills also important? 4．Is it necessary for students to do housework? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) 【答案】 1．Some students don’t think they need to do housework. 2．Some farming clubs. 3．Because it helps us prepare for our future life. 4．Yes, it is. As a middle school student, I think it’s necessary for us to do housework. On the one hand, doing housework helps to develop our independence and teaches us how to look after ourselves so that we won’t depend on our parents too much. On the other hand, it’s necessary for us to understand the idea of fairness. As a member of the family, it’s our duty to play a part in keeping our home clean and tidy. What’s more, it is a good way to relax ourselves and keep us healthy by doing housework. All in all, doing housework is not only for our future but also makes us get a strong feeling of satisfaction. Let’s help our parents with housework from now on./Yes, it is. As a middle school student, I think it’s necessary for us to do housework. First, doing housework can develop our independence. We can’t depend on our parents forever. Second, doing housework is a good way to relax. We can sweep the floor, do the dishes and so on. What’s more, when we do chores at home, we can understand our parents better. In a word, I think students should take part in doing housework in daily life. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】说明文、教育、劳动实践 【导语】本文以劳动教育为主题，指出中国过去部分学生因过度专注文化课学习、家长不允许做家务等原因，缺乏基本生活技能的问题；随后介绍2021年起，许多学校开始开设生活技能课程的积极变化，并通过两所中学的具体案例：光明中学的农耕俱乐部、希望中学的饺子制作课加以说明；最后强调学习生活技能与学习语文、数学同等重要，因为它能帮助学生为未来生活做准备，并呼吁学生主动帮助父母做家务。 1．根据“Some students don’t think they need to do housework.”可知，一些学生认为他们不需要做家务。故填Some students don’t think they need to do housework. 2．根据“Guangming Middle School in Sichuan built some farming clubs.”可知，光明中学开设了农耕俱乐部。故填Some farming clubs. 3．根据“As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life.”可知，众所周知，学习生活技能与学习语文和数学同等重要，因为它能帮助我们为未来的生活做好准备。故填Because it helps us prepare for our future life.。 4．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际情况，合理作答即可。故填Yes, it is. As a middle school student, I think it’s necessary for us to do housework. On the one hand, doing housework helps to develop our independence and teaches us how to look after ourselves so that we won’t depend on our parents too much. On the other hand, it’s necessary for us to understand the idea of fairness. As a member of the family, it’s our duty to play a part in keeping our home clean and tidy. What’s more, it is a good way to relax ourselves and keep us healthy by doing housework. All in all, doing housework is not only for our future but also makes us get a strong feeling of satisfaction. Let’s help our parents with housework from now on./Yes, it is. As a middle school student, I think it’s necessary for us to do housework. First, doing housework can develop our independence. We can’t depend on our parents forever. Second, doing housework is a good way to relax. We can sweep the floor, do the dishes and so on. What’s more, when we do chores at home, we can understand our parents better. In a word, I think students should take part in doing housework in daily life. 【提升题】 A 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁), a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103, China Daily said. He was a professor at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They discovered parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). This finding changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity (复杂性). Yang’s life showed this truth. When he was 35, Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. However, during the Cold War, Yang was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return, Xinhua reported. For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81. He started from basic ideas like time and light speed. Yang didn’t use PowerPoint and graded homework by hand. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份). He then became a Chinese member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. 1．When did Yang Chen-Ning pass away? 2．What prize did Yang Chen-Ning and Tsung-Dao Lee win in 1957? 3．How did Yang Chen-Ning introduce China to the world? 4．What do you think of Yang Chen-Ning? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】 1．On Oct 18. 2．The Nobel Prize in Physics. 3．He traveled between China and the US, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. 4．Yang Chen-Ning was a great scientist with deep love for his country. He made great contributions to physics and China’s development, teaching us to pursue knowledge and love our motherland. 【难度】0.64 【知识点】科学家、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍物理学家杨振宁的生平，包括他的学术成就、跨文化经历、回国贡献及爱国情怀。 1．第一段指出：“Yang Chen-Ning, a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103”，直接提取时间信息。 2．第二段提到：“In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics”，直接提取奖项信息。 3．第四段说明：“For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world”，整合信息得出做法。 4．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合文中他的学术成就、爱国行为等评述。 B Rooftop Gardens Have you ever seen a rooftop garden-a garden on the top of a roof? Many people are finding it good for the environment and good for themselves. Cities can be as much as 4-10 degrees warmer than the countryside. Green roofs can actually help cool the air in cities. A single green roof will not do much to change the temperature of a city. However, when more buildings begin to change their roofs into green spaces, it makes a real difference. Buildings that are cooler also use air conditioning less often. This reduces the amount of energy a building uses, which is good for the environment. Plants on roofs can even help clean the air. Gardens in the city can also provide a place for birds and bugs to live in. One unusual rooftop garden is located above Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. The garden covers an area of 7,500 square feet. The garden has flowers, fountains (喷泉), even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet. It is used as a place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. Another interesting garden is on the rooftop of the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Canada. A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs can pick fresh vegetables from the roof. Now not all buildings have rooftop gardens. One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional roofs. However, they may save on heating and cooling bills in the future. Also, a roof needs to be flat and strong enough to support the weight of the garden. Some people may not know about rooftop gardens and how good they can be for the environment. But word is starting to get out. You may want to keep your eyes on the skies when you walk in your town or city. You never know when you might find a secret garden many feet above the ground. 1．Are rooftop gardens more expensive or cheaper than traditional roofs? 2．What does the rooftop garden in Children’s Hospital have? 3．Why is the rooftop garden of the Royal York Hotel interesting? 4．What do you think of the rooftop gardens? Why do you think so?（Give at least two reasons） 【答案】 1．They are more expensive. 2．It has flowers, fountains, a goldfish pond and paths for children to walk on. 3．Because a large vegetable garden is planted on its roof, and the hotel’s chefs can pick fresh vegetables from there. 4．I think they are great. First, they help cool the air and are good for the environment. Second, they offer a nice place for people to relax and enjoy nature. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、环境保护 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了屋顶花园（rooftop gardens）的环保作用、实际应用案例，以及其推广面临的成本和承重等限制因素，同时展望了这一绿色空间的发展前景。 1．根据“One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional roofs.”可知，屋顶花园比传统屋顶更贵。故填They are more expensive. 2．根据“The garden has flowers, fountains (喷泉), even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet.”可知，儿童医院的屋顶花园有花、喷泉、金鱼池以及可供孩子们赤脚或穿拖鞋行走的小径。故填It has flowers, fountains, a goldfish pond and paths for children to walk on. 3．根据“A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs can pick fresh vegetables from the roof.”可知，皇家约克酒店的屋顶花园有趣之处在于屋顶上种了一个大菜园，酒店的厨师可以从屋顶采摘新鲜蔬菜。故填Because a large vegetable garden is planted on its roof, and the hotel’s chefs can pick fresh vegetables from there. 4．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。可结合文中提到的环保、降温、提供休闲空间等优势作答。故填I think they are great. First, they help cool the air and are good for the environment. Second, they offer a nice place for people to relax and enjoy nature. 【拔高题】 A 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Nowadays, people are spending more hours on work. However, taking some time off is important for refreshing yourself. If you’re having trouble making time for a break, the recent research by UCLA’s Anderson School suggests that treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier. The findings are based on a series of experiments. In one study of 441 workers, half of the test subjects were directed to have a normal weekend, while the others had to “treat their weekend like a vacation.” To ensure that any difference in happiness was not simply due to different spending abilities, all participants were provided with the same fixed amount of experimental funds (资金) for weekend use. The next Monday, the weekend vacationers reported that they felt happier and were generally more satisfied than those who had had a normal weekend. The vacationers also reported they spent more money in vacation mode—about $130 compared to $104. But it wasn’t the money that bought them happiness. The researchers controlled for the amount of money both groups could spend. The vacationers were still happier than the ones who had experienced a typical weekend. The reason why the vacation approach (方法) may have worked wonders could be that the vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment. “We’re always trying to get through things to check off our to-do lists and treating the weekend like a vacation pushes us out of our continuous ‘doing’ mode,” said Cassie Holmes, a professor at UCLA’s Anderson School. The study showed that getting into a vacation mindset during the weekend is relatively easy. Even if you can’t take the entire weekend “off”, you can manage to steal a piece of the weekend to gain the benefits of a vacation mindset. 1．What does the research of UCLA’s Anderson School suggest? 2．How did the researchers make sure that different spending abilities would not affect the results of the study? 3．Why may the vacation approach have worked wonders? 4．How could you as a student try to use the “vacation mindset” from the passage to make your weekends more relaxing? (Please give two examples.) 【答案】 1．Treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier. 2．They provided all participants with the same fixed amount of experimental funds for weekend use. 3．Because the vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment. 4．I could try to put away my textbooks and to-do lists for a few hours and do something I truly enjoy, like reading a book for fun or listening to music. This would help me feel relaxed and refreshed, allowing me to return to my schoolwork with more energy and a clearer mind. I could go for a walk in a park with my family and try to focus on the beautiful scenery and our conversation, just like I would do on a real trip. This would make me feel more connected to my family and more attentive to the present moment, which would lift my mood and reduce my stress from studying. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于周末休息的研究。如今人们工作时间较长，休息对恢复精力很重要。加州大学洛杉矶分校安德森学院的研究表明，将周末当作假期对待能让人更快乐。 1．根据“If you’re having trouble making time for a break, the recent research by UCLA’s Anderson School suggests that treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier.”可知，研究的核心结论是“将周末当作假期能让人更快乐”。故填Treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier. 2．根据“To ensure that any difference in happiness was not simply due to different spending abilities, all participants were provided with the same fixed amount of experimental funds (资金) for weekend use.”可知，他们为所有参与者提供了相同的固定金额的实验资金，供周末使用。故填They provided all participants with the same fixed amount of experimental funds for weekend use. 3．根据“The reason why the vacation approach (方法) may have worked wonders could be that the vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment.”可知，直接原因即“度假心态让人更关注当下”。故填Because the vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment. 4．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I could try to put away my textbooks and to-do lists for a few hours and do something I truly enjoy, like reading a book for fun or listening to music. This would help me feel relaxed and refreshed, allowing me to return to my schoolwork with more energy and a clearer mind. I could go for a walk in a park with my family and try to focus on the beautiful scenery and our conversation, just like I would do on a real trip. This would make me feel more connected to my family and more attentive to the present moment, which would lift my mood and reduce my stress from studying. B 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear classmates, Last week, we started the “Community Helpers” activity. You talked to people who do important jobs around us. What did you learn about their jobs? How did you feel after talking to them? Please share your stories.     8:23 p.m.5 July I talked with Ms. Chen, a street cleaner. In the past, I thought her job was easy and not important. But I was wrong. She taught me how to sort (分类) rubbish. She said one used battery can pollute the water and soil. Her job is not only about cleaning. More importantly, it plays an important role in helping keep our neighborhood healthy. Now I see her job in a new way.     9:17 p.m.5 July I met Officer Li, a policeman in our community. His job is not only to catch bad people, but also to help others. For example, he visits old people who live by themselves or helps neighbors in need. He said, “A good community needs people to trust and help each other.” Now I understand his uniform is not about power, but about love and help.     5 minutes ago I visited Mr. Wang in the school library. Today, many people use computers and phones to read. So I thought his job was not very useful. But after talking to him, I realized a librarian’s role is more about guiding reading. I even saw him help students pick good books, plan fun reading games for kids, and teach the elderly to use the library online. He said, “I help people learn new things and connect with others here.” 1．Did Steve think the street cleaner’s job was important before? 2．Who does Officer Li often visit? 3．How did the three students change their minds after the activity? 4．Which helper do you think is the most important? Give your reason(s). (About 30 words) 【答案】 1．No, he didn’t. 2．Old people who live by themselves. 3．They saw the jobs in a new way and realized their importance. 4．I think the street cleaner is the most important, because her job helps keep the neighborhood healthy by sorting rubbish and cleaning. （答案不唯一） 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、哲理感悟、工作与职业 【导语】本文介绍了三名同学分别与在我们身边从事不同工作的人进行了交谈以及交谈后的感受。 1．根据“In the past, I thought her job was easy and not important.”可知，史蒂夫之前认为街道清洁工不重要。故填No, he didn’t. 2．根据“For example, he visits old people who live by themselves or helps neighbors in need.”可知，李警官经常拜访探访独居的老人。故填Old people who live by themselves. 3．根据“Now I see her job in a new way.”、“Now I understand his uniform is not about power, but about love and help.”以及“But after talking to him, I realized a librarian’s role is more about guiding reading.”可知，他们以新的视角看待这些工作，并意识到了它们的重要性。故填They saw the jobs in a new way and realized their importance. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think the street cleaner is the most important, because her job helps keep the neighborhood healthy by sorting rubbish and cleaning. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 C ①Reshi completed a 12-page children’s book, Alice and Sparkle, with the help of a chatbot called ChatGPT. A chatbot is a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing. The book’s text was produced using it, and Reshi created illustrations (插图) using another AI program, Midjourney, which uses special computational rules to translate words into images. ②When Reshi posted the book online, it became very popular with children. Some people praised Reshi for being clever. However, not everyone was happy. Some artists criticized the book. They said the pictures were of poor quality. ③Midjourney works by searching through millions of images on the Internet. It uses algorithms (算法) to find patterns in these images and make new ones. The problem is that Midjourney takes images from artists’ works without asking for permission. ④Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers. For example, an AI robot told jokes at a comedy club instead of a person. The San Francisco Ballet also used AI-created images for advertising a ballet show called The Nutcracker. ⑤Many artists and writers are worried about their jobs. They fear that if AI can create art and writing for less money, people may not pay them for their work. ⑥Josephine,a journalist who makes money from writing, says, “I love writing, but it’s troubling to see people looking for cheaper choices instead of supporting real human writers.” ⑦There is a real concern about protecting the work of artists and writers who could have their creations used by AI programs. The technology industry that develops these tools should include artists in the process of making them. 1．What’s a chatbot? 2．Why did some artists criticize the book? 3．What can you learn from Paragraph④? 4．What’s  your opinion about using AI to create works? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】 1．It’s a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing. 2．Because they thought the pictures in the book were of poor quality. 3．Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers. 4．I think every coin has two sides. AI can be helpful, but it’s also risky. AI can make it easier and faster to create works, but it may make artists and writers lose jobs. So we should use AI wisely to support people, instead of replacing them. (答案合理即得分) 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科学技术、科普知识、发明与创造 【导语】本文讨论了艺术家和作家对使用人工智能AI程序创作作品的担忧，特别是在Reshi使用AI程序完成一本儿童读物的情况下。AI创作引发了对创意作品被未经授权使用以及对艺术家和作家生计的威胁的担忧。 1．根据“A chatbot is a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing.”可知，是一种使用人工智能来模仿人类思维和写作的计算机程序。故填It’s a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing. 2．根据“Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers.”可知，一些艺术家认为这些画面质量很差。故填Because they thought the pictures in the book were of poor quality. 3．根据“Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers.”以及全段可知一些公司已经开始使用人工智能代替人工。故填Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think every coin has two sides. AI can be helpful, but it’s also risky. AI can make it easier and faster to create works, but it may make artists and writers lose jobs. So we should use AI wisely to support people, instead of replacing them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $