Unit 1-4 Grammar 同步训练2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

八下课时同步训练 U1-4Grammar专项

Unit1-Past and present

一、 单项选择

(   ) 1. Eric ______ many things since he became interested in science.

A. is learning  B. was learning  C. will learn  D. has learnt

(   ) 2. —______ you ______ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?

—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.

A. Has; heard  B. Have; heard  C. Did; hear  D. Do; hear

(   ) 3. This book must be great. My sister ______ it five times.

A. reads   B. has read   C. is reading  D. was reading

(   ) 4. Henry said he would be home by five o'clock. But it's already eight now and he ____.

A. hasn't come back  B. don't come back  

C. didn't come back  D. wouldn't come back

(   ) 5. —Have you cooked supper ______?

—Yes, I have ______ finished it.

A. ever; yet  B. yet; just  C. ever; ever  D. ever; just

 

二、请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词（短语）的适当形式填空并完成句子

 

6. I have been as busy as a bee ______ because the midterm exam is coming.

7. With the development of China, the life ______ greatly in recent years.

8. I ______ my parents since last week.

9. —Are there any mistakes in your homework, Jim?

—I'm not sure. I ______ it carefully yet.

10. The house looks very clean. Who ______ it up?

 

三、语法填空

Haimen is a modern town now. Great changes 1. __________(take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people.

Local people used to 2. __________(live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus.

Now most of them have moved into new flats and there is a high-speed railway station in the 3. __________(south) part of the town. Most people are used to travelling 4. __________ business by high-speed railway. Moreover, the government has turned part of the town centre into a modern library. People often go there to relax 5. __________(they) after a hard day's work.

Another big change is the environment. In the past, people 6. __________(drop) litter everywhere. Waste from 7. __________(factory) was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with waste. Now there are laws to limit and improve it. If people drop litter 8. __________(care) in public, they will be punished (处罚;惩罚).

People in the town are trying to be polite citizens. More people are willing to give a hand if someone is in need. Daniel, a middle school student, is also a volunteer at the community centre now. He and his classmates often discuss how 9. __________(help) people in need. He thinks his life is much 10. __________(mean) now.

Many hands make light work. People in Haimen believe that if they work together, they can surely make Haimen a better place.

 

 

Unit2-Amazing China

一、 单项选择

(   ) 1. —Where is Alex? I haven't seen him for a few weeks.

—I'm afraid he ______ Australia for his holiday. He ______ there twice before.

A. has gone to; has been  B. has been to; has been in

C. has been in; has been  D. has gone to; has been to

(   ) 2. I ______ China for three months and this is the first time I've tried on hanfu.

A. have gone to  B. have been to  C. have arrived in  D. have been in

(   ) 3. —Where is your uncle, Jane?

—He is in Guangzhou. He ______ for a month.

A. has left  B. has gone  C. left  D. has been away

(   ) 4. He has worked in the company ______ ten years and he has been a manager ______ three years ago.

A. for; for  B. for; since  C. since; for  D. since; since

(   ) 5. —How long has the conflict (冲突) ______?

—For over a year.

1. started  B. ended  C. been on  D. start

二、请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词（短语）的适当形式填空并完成句子

 

6. Through years' hard work, China ______ in sending up about sixty Beidou Navigation Satellites until now.

7. The speech mainly conveys the ______ about the importance of friends.

8. You can't find such beautiful scenery ______ else.

9. She ______ to him for 15 years, and her husband loves her very much.

10. With a pair of scissors, the lady can cut pieces of paper into beautiful ______.

 

三、语法填空

China is 1. ________ Asian country with a long history. It is 2. ________(make) up of many provinces and cities. Beijing, the capital city, is big and modern.

China is famous 3. ________ the Great Wall. It is a good place to go climbing and enjoy beautiful 4. ________(view). There are also many places of 5. ________(nature) beauty in China, such as the Chinese gardens in Suzhou and Mount Huang. The views there are very beautiful.

The best time 6. ________(visit) China is in spring and autumn 7. ________ most areas in China are cold in winter and hot in summer. Moreover, don't forget to try the nice food when you go on a trip in China. I think the 8. ________(delicious) food in China is Beijing roast duck and Tianjin baozi. Remember that people use RMB there, not dollars or pounds! So prepare for it before 9. ________(go) there.

China 10. ________(change) a lot over the years. It is becoming better and better. Welcome to China!