Unit 4 Grammar in use上课课件 2025-2026学年沪教版(五四制)英语七年级下册

英 语 七年级下册 多媒体教学课件 ENGLISH 7B Unit 4 Alternative questions Grammar in use Honesty 2 Read the sentences and think: How are they formed? (1) A: Did the boy give the bag to the police or its owner? B: The police. (2) A: Does his action bring about good results or bad ones? B: Good ones. (3) A: Did he tell the truth to his mother or to his teacher? B: Both/Neither. (4) A: Where did he get the news, from the newspaper or from the radio? B: From the newspaper. Read and think 1 Question: two choices Answer: a choice between the two Work out the rules 2 Tick (ü) the one(s) you agree with. To form an alternative question, we can ... use the conjunction “or” to separate the answer choices. use question words to begin the sentences. ü ü (1) A: Did the boy give the bag to the police or its owner? B: The police. (2) A: Does his action bring about good results or bad ones? B: Good ones. (3) A: Did he tell the truth to his mother or to his teacher? B: Both/Neither. (4) A: Where did he get the news, from the newspaper or from the radio? B: From the newspaper. (1) A: Did the boy give the bag to the police or its owner? B: The police. (2) A: Does his action bring about good results or bad ones? B: Good ones. (3) A: Did he tell the truth to his mother or to his teacher? B: Both/Neither. (4) A: Where did he get the news, from the newspaper or from the radio? B: From the newspaper. Work out the rules 2 Put the four questions in two groups. Tick (ü) the one(s) you agree with. Yes/No question + or …? Wh- question, … or …? To form an alternative question, we can ... use the conjunction “or” to separate the answer choices. use question words to begin the sentences. ü ü Work out the rules 2 Tick (ü) the one(s) you agree with. We can answer an alternative question ... using short answers such as “yes” or “no”. with an alternative. ü (1) A: Did the boy give the bag to the police or its owner? B: The police. (2) A: Does his action bring about good results or bad ones? B: Good ones. (3) A: Did he tell the truth to his mother or to his teacher? B: Both/Neither. (4) A: Where did he get the news, from the newspaper or from the radio? B: From the newspaper. Complete the conversations with alternative questions. (1) A: I got up late and was late for school this morning. Mr Li was unhappy. B: _____________________________________? (make up a story/tell the truth) A: ______________. (2) A: I found a mobile phone at the bus stop yesterday. B: ______________________________________________________________? (hand in the mobile phone to the police/wait for the owner) A: __________________________. (3) A: I went shopping with my grandma last Sunday, and the salesgirl gave us too much change. B: _________________________________? (return the money/keep it) A: __________________________. I handed it in to the police I returned the money Did you hand in the mobile phone to the police or wait for the owner Practise: This or that? 3 Did you make up a story or tell the truth I told the truth Did you return the money or keep it Complete the conversations with alternative questions. (4) A: My sister bought a new dress, but I don’t like it. B: _______________________________________________? (tell her your true feelings/tell a white lie) A: __________________________. (5) A: I visited Mr Baker last night, and his wife offered me some cakes, but I don’t eat cakes. B: _____________________________________? (take the cakes/say no politely) A: __________________________. Practise: This or that? 3 Did you take the cakes or say no politely I said no politely Did you tell her your true feelings or tell a white lie I told her my true feelings 4 What will you do in these situations? Why? Take turns to ask and answer. (1) You break a valuable vase at home. (2) You see a thief on the bus. (3) Your friend asks you to help him cheat his mother. (4) Your bike scratches the side of a parked car. (5) _________________________________________________ What will you do if you break a valuable vase at home? Will you tell your parents the truth or keep your mouth shut? I will tell them the truth because honesty is more precious than a vase. 1．–The National holiday is coming. Will you stay at home or visit your grandparents? –_______. I miss them very much. A．Yes, I willB．I’ll stay at home C．No, I won’tD．I’ll visit my grandparents 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——国庆节就要到了。你将呆在家里还是拜访你的祖父母？——我将拜访我祖父母，我非常想念他们。 考点选择疑问句的答语。A. Yes, I will是的，我是；B. I’ll stay at home我将呆在家里；C. No, I won’t不，我不是；D. I’ll visit my grandparents我将拜访我祖父母。选择疑问句的答语必须从提出的答案中选择一个作为答语，不能用yes、no来回答，故排除A、C；根据后面句子“I miss them very much. 我非常想念他们”的提示可知，故选D 2．—Jane, ________ did you choose yesterday in the shop, the red skin or the pink one? —Oh, I took the pink one at last. A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简，你昨天在商店选择了哪一个，红色的皮肤还是粉色的皮肤？——哦，我最后选了粉色的那个。 考查特殊疑问词用法。who谁；which哪一个；why为什么；when什么时候。该疑问句为选择疑问句，句末给了两个选择，有选择范围用疑问词which。故选B。 13．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hairD．She has blonde hair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米，你妹妹是黑发还是金发？——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair?”可知，这是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，所以排除选项A和B；结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知，“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的，所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。 4．—Li Hua, do you feel happy or sad? — ________. A．Yes, I feel happy.B．No, I feel sad.C．How about you?D．I feel happy. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李华，你觉得开心还是难过？——我感到高兴。 考查选择疑问句。根据问句可知这是一个选择疑问句，回答要具体回答，不可以用Yes或No回答，排除AB；C选项所答非所问，排除。故选D。 5．—Is her hair long or short?     —________. A．ShortB．Yes, it’s longC．No, it’s shortD．Yes, it is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她的头发是长的还是短的？——短的。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Short短的；Yes, it’s long是的，它是长的；No, it’s short不，它是短的；Yes, it is是的，它是。根据“Is her hair long or short?”是选择疑问句可知，从所给的选择中选择一项回答即可，A选项符合语法规则。故选A。 6．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? —________. A．Yes, I wouldB．A hot one, pleaseC．No, thanksD．I don’t like it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——您点的豆腐想要吃热的还是凉的？——请给我热的。 考查选择疑问句。句子为选择疑问句，应回答想要吃热豆腐还是凉豆腐，选项B符合。故选B。 7．— Did you go to the zoo with them yesterday?  — 　　　. I was too busy. A．Yes, I wasB．Yes, I didC．No, I wasn’tD．No, I didn’t 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你昨天跟他们一起去动物园了吗？——没有，我昨天太忙了。对于一般疑问句Did you do sth.?,肯定回答Yes, I did, 否定回答 No, I didn’t.结合语境选D。 考点：考查一般疑问句。 8．___you_____to the beach this summer vacation? No ,I went to the village. A．Are ;goingB．Do ; goC．Did ; goD．Did ;went 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：你今年暑假去海滩了吗？没有，我去了乡村。从回答中可知，考查的一般疑问句，而且用的是一般过去时，所以要用助动词did，其后的实意动词go用原形，故选C。 考点：考查一般疑问句。 9．—— Do you think there will be robots in school? —— . A．Yes, I do.B．No I don’t.C．Yes, there will.D．No, there don’t. 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：考查一般疑问句。句意：你认为学校将来会有机器人吗？是的，将来会有的。There be 用will表示将来 此时will 作为情态动词，否定疑问都用它，比如There will be many students in our school.否定：There won't / will not be many students in our school.疑问：Will there be many students in our school?回答：Yes,there will No, there won't. 或者No, there will not. 故选C项。 考点：考查一般疑问句。 10．—Who sings songs________，Lucy，Lily ________Tina? —Tina does. A．the most beautiful，orB．the most beautiful，and C．the most beautifully，orD．the most beautifully，and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：-谁唱歌最好听，Lucy，Lily还是Tina？-Tina唱得最好听。the most beautiful最美丽的，是形容词的最高级形式；the most beautifully是副词的最高级形式；or或者，表示选择；and和，表示并列。第一个空是来修饰谓语动词sings的，应用副词形式，表示Lucy，Lily和Tina三人比较，应用最高级形式，故先排除A和B。第二个空表示从这三个人中进行选择，应该用or，故选C。 1．—Will you go shopping with me _______ go to the cinema with Kitty? —I’m sorry, _______ I’m afraid I can’t. I have so much homework to do now. A．or; butB．or; andC．and; butD．and; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我去购物还是和基蒂去看电影？——很抱歉，但恐怕不行，现在我有非常多的作业要做。 考查连词。or或者；but但是；and和。or用在选择疑问句中，连接两个被选择的对象，意为“或者、还是”，C、D排除；第二个空，根据句意可知用but，但这里不是转折，而是表示歉意的话语后，引起的一个分句，but本身无意义。故选A。 HOMEWORK Complete the exercises on page 56, Workbook 7B. 21 $