专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，浙江专用）高二英语下学期

专题04 阅读理解（应用文） Passage 1 （24-25高二下·浙江杭州·期中）As our week in Las Vegas winds to a close, here’s one more look at the most clever, smart, and forward-thinking tech at CES 2026. Titan Charger It is a wireless charger with three charging points and can be used for three phones. While pricing and sales have yet to be announced, other MagFusion accessories (附件) announced by the company are already on sale, such as the $43 MagFusion GameFrost Qi2, which cools your phone while you play games and charge. It is always wise to keep the temperature as low as possible for battery life. Afeela EV This product has a lot of entertainment features built in. Afeela’s specifications include a target range of 300 miles, which puts its electric car in the same league as others that will beat it in the market. The Lucid Air Touring has similarly maximised wheels and sound features, but its 406-mile maximum range handily beats the Afeela for a base price of $78,900. Robot Vacuum (真空) You can click on the vacuum device to different attachments to turn it from a robotic vacuum into a small portable handheld vacuum. It empties itself into the docking station. The robot vacuum has a suction (抽吸) power with a Pa value of 8,000, and the handheld vacs have suction power of 30,000 Pa. The battery run time is 180 minutes. G5OLED Just when you thought OLEDs couldn’t get any brighter, LG flipped the script again with new panel tech that takes things nuclear. At the top of its new OLED order is the G5, which provides a claimed 40percent brightness boost over last year’s already fiery G4. What’s most remarkable here is that the TV shrugs off the G4’s breakthrough MLA panel technology for something wholly new. 1．What can we know about Titan Charger? A．It can cool itself while charging. B．Its spare parts are not yet available. C．It has been priced but not yet available. D．It’s a wireless charger for multiple phones. 2．Which of the above products is needed for cleaning work? A．Titan Charger. B．Afeela EV. C．Robot Vacuum. D．G5 OLED 3．How many of the above products belong to household supplies? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款新科技产品。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a wireless charger with three charging points and can be used for three phones.(这是一个无线充电器，有三个充电点，可以同时使用三部手机。)”可知，Titan Charger是一个可以给多部手机充电的无限充电器。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“You can click on the vacuum device to different attachments to turn it from a robotic vacuum into a small portable handheld vacuum.(你可以点击真空装置到不同的附件，把它从一个机器人真空吸尘器变成一个小型便携式手持真空吸尘器。)”可知，Robot Vacuum是一款真空吸尘器，是清洁工作需要的。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第1、2小题可知，Titan Charger是一个可以给多部手机充电的无线充电器，Robot Vacuum是一款吸尘器，由最后一段“What’s most remarkable here is that the TV shrugs off the G4’s breakthrough MLA panel technology for something wholly new.(最值得注意的是，这款电视摒弃了G4突破性的MLA面板技术，采用了全新的技术。)”可知，G5LED是一款电视机，这三款产品都属于家用产品。故选C。   Passage 2 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Four Fascinating National Parks in the World Fiordland National Park Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area. Covering 12 million hectares, Fiordland National Park is home to green rain forests, crystal clear lakes and snow-capped mountains. Even on the frequent rainy days, the scenery is spectacular, with entire valley walls turning into thundering waterfalls. Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country. Yosemite National Park First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park’s central feature is Yosemite Valley, which is surrounded by hills, trees and spectacular waterfalls. But the park is so much more than just a great valley with waterfalls: within Yosemite’s vast wilderness area, you find deep valleys, grand grassland and more than 800 miles of spectacular hikes. Serengeti National Park Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder. The Serengeti is famous for its annual GREAT Migration, a 1,200-mile odyssey of 1.5 million wildebeest and 200,000 zebras, all of them chasing the rains in a race for life. Namib-Naukluft National Park One of the most thinly populated countries in the world, and it is a top destination for those who enjoy natural scenery and wildlife viewing. Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range. 1．What is Fiordland National Park well-known for? A．The spectacular hikes. B．The longest history. C．Milford Sound with Mitre Peak. D．The annual Great Migration. 2．What do the first three parks have in common? A．They are famous for waterfalls. B．They were founded in the 1950s. C．They belong to the same country. D．They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 3．Where is the largest game park in Africa located? A．Serengeti. B．Namibia. C．Tanzania. D．Fiordland. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是世界上四个迷人的国家公园。 1．细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country.(亮点是令人惊叹的米尔福德峡湾和米特峰，海拔1692米，是该国拍摄最多的山峰之一。)”可知，Fiordland National Park以米尔福德湾和米特峰闻名。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area.(Fiordland National Park位于新西兰南岛，建于1952年，是更大的TeWahipounamu荒野的一部分，该荒野被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产地。)”，Yosemite National Park部分“First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site.(加利福尼亚州的Yosemite国家公园于1864年首次得到保护，是美国国家公园管理局旗下的首批公园之一，也是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地。)”和Serengeti National Park部分“Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder.(坦桑尼亚最古老、最受欢迎的国家公园是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地，被誉为世界第七大奇观。)”可知，前三个公园的共同点是它们都是联合国教教科文组织世界遗产。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Namib-Naukluft National Park部分“Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range.(这一点在Namib-Naukluft国家公园体现得尤为明显，该公园是非洲最大的野生动物园，包括Namib沙漠的一部分和Naukluft山脉。)”可知，非洲最大的野生动物公园在Namibia。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Famous National Parks in the United States The United States boasts some of the most magnificent national parks in the world, each offering a unique glimpse into the country’s natural beauty and ecological diversity. Here are a few of the most renowned ones. Yellowstone, the first national park in the world, was established in 1872 and spans across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. Famous for its geothermal (地热的) wonders, including the iconic Old Faithful Spring, Yellowstone also teems with wildlife such as grizzly bears, wolves, and bison. Its landscape ranges from lush forests to serene lakes, making it an escape for nature enthusiasts. Yosemite National Park, located in California, is renowned for its towering cliffs, spectacular waterfalls, and ancient sequoia trees. The park’s majestic Half Dome and El Capitan formations are a challenge for rock climbers, while its waterfalls, like Yosemite Falls, are a spectacle for visitors. Yosemite Valley, surrounded by these breathtaking formations, is the heart of the park’s charm. The Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona is a testament to the power of nature. This immense canyons (峡谷), carved by the Colorado River over millions of years, stretches 277 miles long and up to 18miles wide. Hikers and sightseers alike are drawn to its layered, multicolored rock formations that reveal the Earth’s geological history. Zion National Park, in Utah, is famous for its towering sandstone cliffs and narrow canyons. Angels Landing, a thrilling hike with a stunning view, and The Narrows, where hikers navigate through the Virgin River, are two of the park’s most notable attractions. Zion’s landscape is a paradise for outdoor adventure and photography. 1．Which park would be of great interest to rock climbers? A．Zion National Park. B．Yosemite National Park. C．Yellowstone National Park. D．The Grand Canyon National Park. 2．What do Yellowstone and Zion National Park have in common? A．They showcase natural landscape. B．They are located in the state of Utah. C．They are known for breathtaking canyons. D．They are famous for their geothermal features. 3．Where is this passage most likely to be taken from? A．A history textbook. B．A literature review. C．A travel guidebook. D．A science research paper. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国几个著名的国家公园。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Yosemite National Park, located in California, is renowned for its towering cliffs, spectacular waterfalls, and ancient sequoia trees. The park’s majestic Half Dome and El Capitan formations are a challenge for rock climbers, while its waterfalls, like Yosemite Falls, are a spectacle for visitors.(约塞米蒂国家公园位于加利福尼亚州，以其高耸的悬崖、壮观的瀑布和古老的红杉树而闻名。公园内雄伟的半圆丘和酋长岩是攀岩者的挑战之地，而像约塞米蒂瀑布这样的瀑布则是游客眼中的奇观。)”可知，对攀岩者有巨大吸引力的公园是约塞米蒂国家公园。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its landscape ranges from lush forests to serene lakes, making it an escape for nature enthusiasts.(从郁郁葱葱的森林到宁静的湖泊，多样的景观使其成为了自然爱好者的世外桃源。)”以及第五段“Zion National Park, in Utah, is famous for its towering sandstone cliffs and narrow canyons. Angels Landing, a thrilling hike with a stunning view, and The Narrows, where hikers navigate through the Virgin River, are two of the park’s most notable attractions. Zion’s landscape is a paradise for outdoor adventure and photography.(位于犹他州的锡安国家公园以其高耸的砂岩悬崖和狭窄的峡谷而闻名。“天使降临点”是一段景色令人叹为观止的惊险徒步路线，而“狭道”则让徒步者得以在维珍河中穿行，这两处都是公园内最著名的景点。锡安国家公园的景观是户外探险和摄影的天堂。)”可知，黄石公园和锡安国家公园都展示了自然景观。故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“The United States boasts some of the most magnificent national parks in the world, each offering a unique glimpse into the country’s natural beauty and ecological diversity. Here are a few of the most renowned ones.(美国拥有一些世界上最为壮观的国家公园，每一个都让人们得以一窥这个国家的自然之美和生态多样性。以下是其中一些最为知名的国家公园。)”可知，文章主要介绍了美国几个著名的国家公园，所以这篇文章最有可能来自旅游指南。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）There are countless exhibition spaces and fairs in the world focusing on contemporary art. However, the ones that stand out as the best art galleries often embrace the latest generation of artists and show never-before-seen mediums. Here are 3 of the best contemporary art galleries from across the world. White Cube White Cube was once viewed as an early exhibition venue for young British artists to get their start when established in 1993. Over the years, the gallery and the talent it represents have reached international acknowledgement as an innovative and forward-thinking art institution. White Gallery is renowned for its unique solo exhibitions that make guests rethink how a traditional art show can be presented. Locations include London, Hong Kong, Paris, New York, and West Palm Beach. Victoria Miro Gallery Victoria Marion Miro, one of the most celebrated women art collectors, launched the gallery in 1985. At that time, the gallery was only a bit larger than a studio, yet it still managed to become one of the most talked about art spaces in the world. Today, the gallery represents the most respected icons and thought leaders in the art industry. Locations include London and Venice. Addis Fine Art Rakeb Sile and Mesai Haileleu founded Addis Fine Art with the mission to highlight contemporary artists from the Horn of Africa region. Founded in 2016, it has opened a dialogue on modern African art within the industry and given artists the opportunity to showcase their works on a global platform. Addis Fine Art’s artists include influential modernist painters like Lulseged Retta and Girma Berta. Locations include Addis Ababa and London. 1．What is special about White Cube? A．It features distinct solo shows. B．It adopts traditional approaches. C．It focuses on young women artists. D．It operates galleries in different cities. 2．What do Addis Fine Art and Victoria Miro Gallery share? A．Both were founded in the last century. B．Both have gallery locations in London. C．Both started as small studio apartments. D．Both prioritize British modernist paintings. 3．Where is this article most likely from? A．A journal discussing art techniques. B．A historical textbook concerning art. C．A website introducing artists and collectors. D．A magazine highlighting global art galleries. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了世界上三个著名的当代艺术画廊。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“White Gallery is renowned for its unique solo exhibitions that make guests rethink how a traditional art show can be presented.(白立方画廊以其独特的个展而闻名，这些个展让观众重新思考传统艺术展览可以如何呈现)”可知，白立方画廊的特别之处在于它以独特的个展为特色。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章对 Victoria Miro Gallery 的介绍“Locations include London and Venice.(地点包括伦敦和威尼斯)” 以及对 Addis Fine Art 的介绍 “Locations include Addis Ababa and London.(地点包括亚的斯亚贝巴和伦敦)” 可知，阿迪斯美术画廊和维多利亚・米罗画廊的共同之处是它们在伦敦都有画廊。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are 3 of the best contemporary art galleries from across the world.(以下是来自世界各地的三家最好的当代艺术画廊)”可知，文章主要介绍了世界上三个著名的当代艺术画廊，包括它们的相关信息。可推测本文最有可能来自一本介绍全球艺术画廊的杂志。故D。 Passage 5 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is one of China’s oldest traditional holidays. With a history of over 2,000 years, it is best known for dragon boat races, sticky rice dumplings (zongzi), and the story of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet of the Warring States Period who drowned himself in protest against corruption. From Legend to Custom According to legend, villagers raced boats to save Qu Yuan and threw rice into the river to feed his spirit. Today, these actions have evolved into dragon boat competitions and the making of zongzi. “The festival is not just about food and races; it’s a way to honor loyalty and integrity,” says Li Wei, a cultural historian in Wuhan. Modern Innovations While traditions remain central, the festival has embraced modern twists. In Hangzhou, tech companies design AI-powered dragon boat simulators for urban youth. In Shanghai, vegan zongzi with quinoa (藜麦) and avocado (牛油果) fillings attract health-conscious millennials. Even the races have gone global: cities like London and Sydney now host annual dragon boat events. Cultural Revival In 2009, UNESCO added the Dragon Boat Festival to its Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This recognition has spurred efforts to protect related customs. Schools teach students to wrap zongzi, and apps offer virtual reality experiences of ancient Chu Kingdom rituals. “Young people used to see it as just a holiday, but now they ask about its roots,” adds Li Wei. Balancing Past and Present Despite modernization, challenges remain. Some worry that commercialized zongzi packaging or high-tech races may dilute cultural meaning. Yet for many, the festival’s spirit endures. As 17-year-old student Zhang Ming puts it: “When I row in a dragon boat, I feel connected to every generation that came before me.” 1．Why did villagers throw rice into the river during the festival’s origin story? A．To feed the spirit of Qu Yuan. B．To celebrate a good harvest. C．To attract fish for fishing. D．To practice ancient cooking methods. 2．What can be inferred about young people’s attitude toward the festival today? A．They prefer high-tech games to traditional activities. B．They are losing interest in its historical significance. C．They actively explore both its traditions and modern forms. D．They believe it should remain unchanged. 3．What does the underlined word “dilute” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Strengthen. B．Simplify. C．Weaken. D．Preserve. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国古老传统节日端午节的起源传说、现代创新、文化传承以及在平衡传统与现代中面临的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据From Legend to Custom部分中的“According to legend, villagers raced boats to save Qu Yuan and threw rice into the river to feed his spirit.(根据传说，村民们划船去救屈原，并把米扔进河里喂他的灵魂)”可知，在端午节起源的故事里，村民把米扔进河里是为了喂屈原的灵魂。故选 A。 2．推理判断题。根据Modern Innovations部分中的“While traditions remain central, the festival has embraced modern twists. In Hangzhou, tech companies design AI-powered dragon boat simulators for urban youth. In Shanghai, vegan zongzi with quinoa (藜麦) and avocado (牛油果) fillings attract health-conscious millennials.(虽然传统仍然是核心，但这个节日也融入了现代元素。在杭州，科技公司为城市年轻人设计了人工智能驱动的龙舟模拟器。在上海，含有藜麦和牛油果馅料的素食粽子吸引了注重健康的千禧一代)” 以及Cultural Revival部分中的“Young people used to see it as just a holiday, but now they ask about its roots,” adds Li Wei.(“年轻人过去常常只把它看作是一个节日，但现在他们会询问它的根源，”李伟补充道)”可知，现在的年轻人既对端午节的现代创新形式（如人工智能龙舟模拟器、新式馅料的粽子）感兴趣，也开始探究其历史根源。由此推知，他们积极地探索端午节的传统和现代形式。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据Balancing Past and Present部分中的“Some worry that commercialized zongzi packaging or high-tech races may dilute cultural meaning. (一些人担心商业化的粽子包装或高科技的比赛可能会dilute文化意义。然而，对许多人来说，这个节日的精神依然存在)”可知，商业化包装或高科技龙舟赛可能dilute文化意义，结合下文“Yet for many, the festival’s spirit endures.(然而，对许多人来说，这个节日的精神依然长存)”可知，前后句为转折关系，后半句提到节日精神依然存在，那么前半句应该是表达商业化包装和高科技比赛对文化意义有不好的影响，结合选项，此处表示这些商业化和高科技的东西可能会削弱端午节的文化意义，符合逻辑关系。由此可知，划线单词的意思与weaken“削弱”意义相近。故选 C。 Passage 6 （24-25高二下·浙江杭州·期中）Weekend Science Workshop: Exploring the Cosmos Through Innovation The Metro Science Museum proudly announces its Weekend Science Workshop tailored for young enthusiasts aged 10-16. This immersive two-day program delves into astronomy and space technology through a variety of activities, blending theoretical knowledge with practical experimentation. Participants will engage in interactive lectures, hands-on experiments, and supervised space observations using advanced telescopes. Workshop Highlights: Star Navigation: Analyzing ancient star maps and applying principles used by early explorers to chart unknown places. Rocket Engineering: Designing, constructing, and launching small rockets to study engineering data. Virtual Galaxy Exploration: Exploring distant galaxies in a high-definition digital planetarium (天文馆), guided by real-time astrophysical data. Planetary Observation: Using professional telescopes to examine Saturn’s rings, Jupiter’s moons, and seasonal constellations. Event Details: The project will take place on March 9-10, from 10：00 AM to 5：00 PM at Metro Science Museum’s Innovation Hub (Building C). The progamme is headed by Dr. Alan Prescott (PhD in Astrophysics, specializing in exoplanetary systems), accompanied by Dr. Lisa Cheng (Aerospace Engineer, lead designer of the Orion-7 satellite prototype). Registration Requirements: Applications must be submitted via the museum’s official website, where they will also find detailed schedules and a list of required equipment. Participants must bring a notebook, graphing calculator, and signed safety waiver. The registration deadline is February 25 and seats are limited. Limited to 30 attendees; priority given to early registrants. For inquiries, email workshops@metroscience.org or call +1 (555)123-4567. 1．What can participants do at the workshop? A．Examine real-time data from rocket engineering. B．Analyze engineering statistics with small rockets. C．Design a model for a next-generation telescope. D．Explore faraway galaxies with previous astrophysical data. 2．Who will lead the workshop sessions? A．An expert in planetary systems and a designer of the Orion-7 satellite prototype. B．A space physicist and a satellite design engineer. C．A planetary explorer and a satellite specialist. D．A space expert and a prototype inventor. 3．How can someone sign up for the workshop? A．By mailing a completed application to Dr. Prescott. B．By visiting the museum’s office before February 25. C．Through the museum’s online platform. D．By submitting a research proposal online. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了地铁科学博物馆的周末科学工作坊相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Workshop Highlights部分中“Rocket Engineering: Designing, constructing, and launching small rockets to study engineering data. (火箭工程：设计、制作并发射小型火箭，以研究工程数据。)”可知，参与者可以用小型火箭分析工程统计数据。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Event Details部分中“The progamme is headed by Dr. Alan Prescott (PhD in Astrophysics, specializing in exoplanetary systems), accompanied by Dr. Lisa Cheng (Aerospace Engineer, lead designer of the Orion-7 satellite prototype).(该项目由Alan Prescott博士（天体物理学博士，专门研究系外行星系统）领导，Lisa Cheng博士（航空航天工程师，猎户座7号卫星原型的首席设计师）陪同。)”可知，一位太空物理学家和一位卫星设计工程师将领导工作坊会议。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Registration Requirements部分中“Applications must be submitted via the museum’s official website, where they will also find detailed schedules and a list of required equipment. (申请必须通过博物馆的官方网站提交，在那里他们还可以找到详细的时间表和所需设备清单。)”可知，人们可以通过博物馆的在线平台报名参加工作坊。故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）5 Fresh Reads For The New Year Turn over a new page and start the year with these fantastic adventures. Anzu and the Realm of Darkness by Mai K In this captivating fantasy graphic novel, when Anzu chases after a stray dog she unexpectedly falls into the Shinto underworld. It’s known as Yomi, and she’s heard about it in her grandmother’s stories. There, she is involved into an extraordinary adventure of magical creatures and curses. Wrong Tracks by Susan Brownrigg It’s 1829 and everyone is talking about the exciting new railways. Edward can’t believe his luck when he’s offered a job at the Stephensons’ Steam Locomotive Manufactory. The Stephensons are preparing for a big competition but Edward soon realises someone is out to prevent them deliberately. This historical adventure is inspired by real-life events. The Zombie Project by Alice Nuttall This unusual adventure turns the typical zombie story upside down, as heroine Merian fights not to kill the zombies but to save them. Older readers who enjoy a few scares will be attracted by this action-packed story, which blends environmental themes with a touch of horror. Reek by Alastair Chisholm In this thrilling sci-fi story, Sparrow lives in the world after “the Reek” when the atmosphere has been poisonously polluted. A tech billionaire is cashing in as the only supplier of clean air but inventor Miriam has new technology that could change everything. Turtle Moon by Hannah Gold Silver joins her family on a trip to a turtle rescue centre in Costa Rica and she is thrilled to glimpse a leatherback turtle nesting on the beach. Events take a dark turn, though, when the turtle’s eggs are stolen. Silver and her friends head into the heart of the jungle to track them down before it’s too late. 1．What do these literary works have in common? A．Typical stories. B．Real-life events. C．Attractive graphics. D．Fantastic adventures. 2．What can be learnt about Wrong Tracks? A．Its narrative is rooted in historical facts. B．It’s an action-packed story with a touch of horror. C．It’s an extraordinary adventure of magical creatures. D．Its heroes prevent others from winning the competition. 3．Which stories may attract those interested in environmental protection? A．The Zombie Project and Turtle Moon. B．Wrong Tracks and The Zombie Project. C．Wrong Tracks and Turtle Moon. D．Anzu and the Realm of Darkness and Reek. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了5本新年新书的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Turn over a new page and start the year with these fantastic adventures.(翻开新的一页，以这些奇妙的冒险开始新的一年)”可知，这些读物均为奇幻冒险类故事。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“This historical adventure is inspired by real-life events.(这个历史冒险的灵感来自于现实生活中的事件)”可知，这段历史冒险的灵感来自现实生活中的事件。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“Older readers who enjoy a few scares will be attracted by this action-packed story, which blends environmental themes with a touch of horror.(喜欢惊悚情节的年长读者会被这个充满动感的故事所吸引，它将环境主题与恐怖元素融为一体)”以及最后一段“Silver joins her family on a trip to a turtle rescue centre in Costa Rica and she is thrilled to glimpse a leatherback turtle nesting on the beach.(西尔弗和她的家人一起去哥斯达黎加的海龟救援中心旅行，她很兴奋地看到一只棱皮龟在海滩上筑巢)”可知，The Zombie Project和Turtle Moon会吸引那些对环境保护感兴趣的人。故选A。 Passage 8 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Hiking Routes Along the Icefields Parkway Canada’s unspoiled natural beauty is matched only by its cosmopolitan cities. If you have plenty of time and aren’t in a hurry to drive north to south, there are several great hikes, both short and long, that starts just off the parkway. Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse: The Lake Agnes Teahouse is 1.3 miles above Lake Louise, at an altitude of 7.005 feet. The hike up takes between one and two hours and offers excellent views of Lake Louise along the way. Bow Summit Lookout: This family-friendly hike takes visitors to the highest point along the Icefields Parkway, a lookout point where you can see both Peyto Lake and Bow Lake. Keep an eye out for marmot (旱獭), native birds, and pikas (鼠兔) along the way. The return trip is only about 3.5 miles long. Helen Lake: Adjacent to the Crowfoot Glacier at Bow Lake, the 4.5-mile in-and-out hike to Helen Lake is moderately challenging and very popular. As well as great lake views, a highlight of this trail is the gorgeous wildflowers in the summer. It can be done in between three and five hours, depending on your speed and fitness. Expect snow in the fall and spring seasons. Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake: If you’re an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the physically-demanding 7.7-mile route between Paradise Valley and Moraine Lake will keep you interested. It can be done in one long day (about eight hours) by fit hikers. The lake views and forests of larch trees are the highlights. Summer hikes are relatively easy, but more preparations are needed in winter. 1．Which hiking route is recommended for summer wildflower lovers? A．Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse. B．Bow Summit Lookout. C．Helen Lake. D．Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake. 2．What is required for hiking the Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake route? A．Basic map-reading skills. B．Previous hiking experience. C．Special climbing equipment. D．Summer survival training. 3．What do the four hiking routes have in common? A．They are all family-friendly. B．They include a tea house stop. C．They require wildlife spotting skills. D．They feature lake views. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了加拿大冰原公路沿线的四条徒步旅行路线，包括各条路线的起点、终点、长度、难度、所需时间以及特色景观等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第四段“Helen Lake: Adjacent to the Crowfoot Glacier at Bow Lake, the 4.5-mile in-and-out hike to Helen Lake is moderately challenging and very popular. As well as great lake views, a highlight of this trail is the gorgeous wildflowers in the summer.(海伦湖：毗邻弓湖的鸦爪冰川，往返 4.5 英里的海伦湖徒步旅行有一定挑战性且非常受欢迎。除了美丽的湖景，这条路线的一个亮点是夏季绚丽的野花)” 可知，对于夏季野花爱好者，推荐海伦湖这条徒步路线。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第五段“Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake: If you’re an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the physically-demanding 7.7-mile route between Paradise Valley and Moraine Lake will keep you interested.(天堂谷到梦莲湖：如果你是一位寻求挑战的有经验的徒步旅行者，这条在天堂谷和梦莲湖之间、对体力要求较高的 7.7 英里路线会让你感兴趣)” 可知，徒步天堂谷到梦莲湖这条路线需要有之前的徒步经验。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse: The Lake Agnes Teahouse is 1.3 miles above Lake Louise, at an altitude of 7,005 feet. The hike up takes between one and two hours and offers excellent views of Lake Louise along the way.(路易斯湖到阿格尼斯湖茶馆：阿格尼斯湖茶馆位于路易斯湖上方 1.3 英里处，海拔 7005 英尺。徒步向上需要一到两个小时，沿途可以欣赏到路易斯湖的美景)”、第三段“Bow Summit Lookout: This family-friendly hike takes visitors to the highest point along the Icefields Parkway, a lookout point where you can see both Peyto Lake and Bow Lake.(弓峰瞭望台：这是一次适合家庭的徒步旅行，将游客带到冰原公路的最高点，在这个瞭望点你可以看到佩托湖和弓湖)”、第四段“Helen Lake: Adjacent to the Crowfoot Glacier at Bow Lake, the 4.5-mile in-and-out hike to Helen Lake is moderately challenging and very popular. As well as great lake views, a highlight of this trail is the gorgeous wildflowers in the summer.(海伦湖：毗邻弓湖的鸦爪冰川，往返 4.5 英里的海伦湖徒步旅行有一定挑战性且非常受欢迎。除了美丽的湖景，这条路线的一个亮点是夏季绚丽的野花)”以及第五段“Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake: If you’re an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the physically-demanding 7.7-mile route between Paradise Valley and Moraine Lake will keep you interested. The lake views and forests of larch trees are the highlights.(天堂谷到梦莲湖：如果你是一位寻求挑战的有经验的徒步旅行者，这条在天堂谷和梦莲湖之间、对体力要求较高的 7.7 英里路线会让你感兴趣。湖景和落叶松森林是亮点)” 可知，这四条徒步路线的共同之处是都以湖景为特色。故选D。 Passage 9 （24-25高二下·浙江嘉兴·期中）Your home can be a dangerous place. But, if you understand what you can do to make your home safer, you can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in your home — just in case there is an accident. The Kitchen ●Make sure the floor is not slippery. ●Always use a ladder to reach high cupboards; never stand on a chair. ●Turn saucepan handles away from the front of the stove. ●Always cut away from your body when you use a knife. ●Store all cleaning materials and poisonous materials in a locked cupboard. The Bathroom ●Don’t plug in an electrical appliance or use it while standing in water. ●Don’t use a hair dryer near a bath containing water. ●Never leave a small child alone in the bath. Preventing Fires Fires can cause terrible damage to your home and terrible injuries to people. But people are more important than things; so, if there is a fire, get everyone out of the house safely. Then call for help. Never go back into a burning building to save your things. ●Have fire extinguishers in the house. ●Buy clothes, curtains and toys that do not burn easily. ●Use heaters very carefully as they can place objects on fire. Place them away from furniture. ●When cooking, do not let oil touch flames or other sources of heat. 1．Which of the following is the most likely to cause an accident in the kitchen? A．Using a ladder to reach high cupboards. B．Storing cleaning materials in a locked cupboard. C．Cutting away from your body when using a knife. D．Turning saucepan handles towards the front of the stove. 2．According to the passage, in case of a fire, the first thing you should do is to ______. A．call the fire department B．save your valuable things C．get all people out safely D．try to put out the fire 3．Where would this article most likely appear? A．A home safety guide. B．A travel blog. C．A science fiction novel. D．A cooking magazine. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了家庭中存在的一些潜在危险，以及在厨房、浴室等区域应采取的安全措施，还介绍了预防火灾的方法，强调了家庭安全的重要性，提醒人们预防事故发生并配备急救箱。 1．细节理解题。根据The Kitchen部分的“Turn saucepan handles away from the front of the stove.(把平底锅的把手转向远离炉灶前方的位置。)” 可知，把平底锅把手转向炉灶前方是不安全的行为，容易引发事故。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Preventing Fires部分的“Fires can cause terrible damage to your home and terrible injuries to people. But people are more important than things; so, if there is a fire, get everyone out of the house safely. Then call for help. Never go back into a burning building to save your things.(火灾会对你的家造成严重的破坏，对人造成严重的伤害。但是人比物品更重要；所以，如果发生火灾，要让所有人安全地离开房子。然后呼救。绝不要返回着火的建筑物去救你的东西)” 可知，发生火灾时，首先要做的是让所有人安全离开房子。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Your home can be a dangerous place. But, if you understand what you can do to make your home safer, you can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in your home—just in case there is an accident.(你的家可能是个危险的地方。但是，如果你知道你能做些什么来让你的家更安全，你就可以预防事故。在家里随时准备一个急救箱，以防发生意外)”可知，文章主要围绕家庭中厨房、浴室等区域的安全注意事项，以及预防火灾的方法展开，重点在于介绍家庭安全相关知识。所以文章最有可能出现在家庭安全指南中。故选A。 Passage 10 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Virginia Woolf described standing under the “vast dome” of the Reading Room, “as if one were a thought in the huge bald forehead which is so splendidly encircled by a band of famous names”(A Room of One’s Own, 1929). We’re celebrating the Reading Room reopening with a literary tour through some of the famous names who have used this library. Built in the mid-19th century, the Reading Room previously housed the British Museum Library and has been used by countless novelists, poets and playwrights through time. Hear from novelist Tracy Chevalier, writer, fashion critic and curator Charlie Porter and novelist and storyteller Elif Shafak on notable authors who have used the Reading Room, and how those authors inspired their own writing. The event concludes with a book-signing session by the speakers, from 19:30-20:00, of The Glassmaker(2024), Nova Scotia House(2025)and There Are Rivers in the Sky(2024). These books will be available to purchase at the bookshop in the Great Court. Booking information ●Book now(Open in new window)to secure your place. ●Concessions(优惠)include Disabled visitors, job-seekers, seniors(60+)and students. The event is free for Disabled visitors’ assistants(booking required). ●Doors to the Reading Room will open at approximately 18:00 for the audience to take their seats. ●Please note only bottled water is permitted in the Reading Room. No food or other drinks are allowed. ●Event ticket holders no longer need to join queues that develop outside the Museum gates. Instead, you can go straight to the front of the queue, show your confirmation email or paper ticket—and security colleagues will guide you to the fast-track lane(leading to the security tent). ●Please allow time to go through a security check, which includes a bag check upon entry to the Museum. Scheduled dates ●March 2025 ●Friday 14 March ●Times: 18:30 — 19:30 1．What is the main purpose of the event described in the text? A．To publicize a book-signing event. B．To raise funds for the British Museum Library. C．To celebrate the reopening of the Reading Room. D．To introduce how authors drew inspiration for writing. 2．What are attendees allowed to do? A．Take seats in the Reading Room at 17:30. B．Skip the line with event tickets. C．Bring soft drinks and snacks with them. D．Enter the gate without a security check. 3．Where does the text probably come from? A．An online announcement B．A literary magazine C．A book review D．A notice board 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个庆祝阅览室重新开放的活动情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“We’re celebrating the Reading Room reopening with a literary tour through some of the famous names who have used this library.(为了庆祝阅览室重新开放，我们将带大家参观一些曾经使用过这个图书馆的著名作家)”可知，文章中描述的活动的主要目的是庆祝阅览室重新开放。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Booking information部分中“Event ticket holders no longer need to join queues that develop outside the Museum gates.(活动门票持有者不再需要在博物馆大门外排队)”可知，有票的参加者进入博物馆时可以不排队。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“We’re celebrating the Reading Room reopening with a literary tour through some of the famous names who have used this library. Built in the mid-19th century, the Reading Room previously housed the British Museum Library and has been used by countless novelists, poets and playwrights through time.(为了庆祝阅览室重新开放，我们将带大家参观一些曾经使用过这个图书馆的著名作家。阅览室建于19世纪中叶，以前是大英博物馆图书馆的所在地，无数小说家、诗人和剧作家都曾在这里工作过)”以及文章主要介绍了一个庆祝阅览室重新开放的活动情况，可知，这段文字可能来自网上公告。故选A。 Passage 11 （24-25高二下·浙江丽水·期中）Cruising is back and better than ever! If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun-filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. The Norwegian Bliss offers affordable single-studio staterooms. These stylish rooms are designed for solo travelers. You also get access to a private lounge where you can meet other singles. The Mexican Riviera itinerary includes stops in Puerto Vallarta, Cabo, and Mazatlán, making it a great budget-friendly option. The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). The Caribbean itinerary includes stops in Cozumel, Roatán, Harvest Caye, and Costa Maya. Plus, you can enjoy extra fun in New Orleans before or after the cruise. The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers. It has 24 single staterooms, giving you a good chance to meet other solo travelers. The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure. The Carnival Mardi Gras is perfect for beach lovers. It offers weekly Caribbean cruises with stops in Cozumel, Costa Maya, and Mahogany Bay. You can enjoy long days on the beach with a fruity drink in hand. Plus, you can visit Disney World or Universal Studios before or after the cruise. 1．Which cruise is best for socializing in a fun environment? A．Celebrity Apex. B．Norwegian Bliss. C．Carnival Mardi Gras. D．Norwegian Breakaway. 2．What makes the Celebrity Apex a good choice for food lovers? A．It provides 24 restaurants and bars. B．It provides diverse flavors from various ports. C．It provides unique fruity drinks during the dinner. D．It provides more single staterooms than any other cruise ship. 3．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The environmental impact of modern cruise ships. B．Comparison of luxury and budget-friendly cruises. C．Recommendations for solo travelers based on cruise features. D．The historical development of cruise vacations for solo travelers. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条适合独自旅行的邮轮航线。 1．细节理解题。根据文中第三段中“The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). (挪威逍遥号是独自旅行者的首选。它提供非常适合一人居住的工作室舱房，还有一个供独自旅行者见面和交流的休息室) ”可知，挪威逍遥号为独自旅行者提供了交流的场所，能让他们在有趣的环境中社交。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据文中第四段中“The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers.(名人巅峰号非常适合美食爱好者) ”和“The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure.(船上设有29间餐厅、酒吧和休息室，每个都提供独特的用餐体验。你可以品尝到不同港口的风味，这是一次烹饪冒险) ”可知，名人巅峰号能提供来自不同港口的多样风味，这使得它成为美食爱好者的不错选择。故选B项。 3．主旨大意题。根据文中第一段“If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. (如果你渴望在海上独自度假，有很多不错的选择。无论你是想结识新朋友、享受独处时光，还是只想来一场充满乐趣的冒险，都有适合你的邮轮) ”以及后文对不同邮轮特色的介绍可知，文章主要是基于邮轮特点为独自旅行者提供推荐。故选C项。 Passage 12 （24-25高二下·浙江衢州·期中）Finding the right college When choosing schools, many students and parents look at their rankings. Rankings are lists that try to show which US universities are “best”. Famous magazines and websites create these lists every year. However, a university with a high ranking isn’t necessarily the right one for you. Think of it like choosing a restaurant: The most expensive restaurant in town might not serve the food you enjoy most! How US universities are different from Chinese universities In China, students usually get into universities based on their gaokao scores. But in the US, universities look at many different things: ●Your grades ●Your activities outside of class ●Your special talents ●Your personal story ●Your interests and goals Good students and excellent professors can be found at hundreds of US universities, not just the highest-ranked ones. What rankings don’t show you Rankings often focus on things that might not matter to you, such as: ●How few students they accept (being “selective”) ●How many students graduate ●How famous the university’s name is But they don’t show important things like: ●Whether the university has good support for international students ●How much individual attention you will get from professors ●Whether the university offers the specific program you want ●If the location and campus environment suit you A surprising truth about famous universities Here’s something most people don’t know: At many famous, highly-ranked universities, under graduate students rarely get taught by well-known professors. Instead, many classes are taught by graduate students or newer professors. How to make a smart choice Instead of just looking at rankings, ask yourself: ●What do I want to study? ●What kind of support will I need as an international student? ●What size school would make me comfortable? ●Can I afford this school? ●Does this location interest me? Remember this! Your goal should be finding the right university for YOU, not just picking the one with the highest ranking. Many excellent US universities might not appear in the top rankings but could offer exactly what you need to succeed. More information, click Courtesy of Study USA．com www.studyusa.com/zh-cn 1．How US universities are different from Chinese universities? A．They don’t care your interests and goals. B．Your activities outside of class is important. C．They will not consider your grades or gender. D．It doesn’t matter if you don’t tell them your talents and personal stories. 2．What information does universities ranking tell you? A．If the location and campus environment suit you. B．How many students graduate from the university every year. C．How much individual attention you will get from professors. D．Whether the university has good support for international students. 3．Where does this text come from? A．A magazine. B．A text book. C．A website. D．A guide brochure. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如何选择适合自己的大学，并给出了相关的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据How US universities are different from Chinese universities部分中的“●Your grades ●Your activities outside of class ●Your special talents ●Your personal story ●Your interests and goals (●你的成绩 ●你课外的活动 ●你的特殊才能 ●你的个人故事 ●你的兴趣和目标)”可知，美国大学与国内大学不同，美国大学不仅看成绩，还会关注你课外的活动、特殊才能、个人故事以及兴趣和目标。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据What rankings don’t show you部分中的“●How few students they accept (being “selective”) ●How many students graduate ●How famous the university’s name is (●他们录取的学生人数 ●有多少学生毕业 ●大学的名字有多有名)”可知，大学排名会告诉你每年有多少学生从这所大学毕业。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“More information, click Courtesy of Study USA.com www.studyusa.com/zh-cn (更多信息，请点击访问Study USA.com网站)”可知，本文来自一个网站。故选C。 Passage 1 （24-25高二下·浙江绍兴·期中）RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects. What you’ll learn St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running. Choosing the right path for you At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents. Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills. First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course. Keeping children safe: The course is designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm. Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation. 1．What do we know about RISE? A．It was designed for college students. B．It offers first-aid training. C．It is funded by communities. D．It teaches the youth promotion tips. 2．Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut? A．Stick-it. B．First aid. C．Keeping children safe. D．Essential skills in youth work. 3．What is the text mainly about? A．Qualifications for first-aid training. B．A guidance on how to perform first aid. C．Advantages of taking first-aid courses. D．An introduction to some first-aid courses. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了由英国领先急救慈善机构圣约翰救护队发起的 RISE 项目。 1．细节理解题。根据文章内容What you’ll learn部分中“St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first - aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it...(St John Ambulance相信每个人都应该有机会获得急救，我们致力于为尽可能多的人提供生与死的区别技能。作为参与者，你将通过我们的Stick-it学习急救，……)”可知，RISE 项目提供急救培训。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Choosing the right path for you中“Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills.( Stick-it：我们为期一天的急救介绍重点是与刀有关的伤害。您将了解如何处理事故，并学习一些最常用的急救技能。)”可知，Stick-it 课程聚焦于与刀相关的伤害，严重的手指切割伤属于刀伤相关，所以这个课程会涉及处理这种情况。故选A项。 3．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects.( RISE是一个令人兴奋的项目，由年轻人设计和领导，为年轻人服务。该项目由全国领先的急救慈善机构圣约翰救护中心发起，现已在全国各地的社区开展。如果你的年龄在16到25岁之间，没有工作，没有接受教育或培训，RISE可以帮助你学习新技能，改善你的前景。)”可知，文章主要介绍了 RISE 项目中的一些急救课程，包括课程的内容和针对的人群等，所以文章主要是对一些急救课程的介绍。故选D项。 Passage 2 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Nothing brings to mind Alaska like a whale jumping out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, and wonderful meals, and you really do have the Best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-Day journey to the last border! HIGHLIGHTS: - JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip. - HAINES: Haines is a small community located in Southeast Alaska. The natural beauty and expansive wilderness (荒野) found here have made Haines an important centre for adventure in Alaska. In 2004, Haines was listed by Outside magazine and National Geographic Adventure as one of the best places for relaxation and living. - SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Rush over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colourful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor’s Centre and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway. - GUSTAVUS: Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park. We’ll stay at a comfortable cottage here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching journey and a full-day voyage (航行) in Glacier Bay. DATES / PRICES: Departure dates: 16 May, 20 June, 18 July, 15 August. Duration: 7 days. Prices: $3,500, including accommodations, guides, park fees, sales taxes (税), and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: personal items, airfare (机票费用) to and from Juneau. CONTACTS: Email: info@alaskamountainguides.com Call: (800)766-3396 Write: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School PO Box 1081, Haines AK 99827 1．Where can you feel the history of the local place? A．In Juneau. B．In Skagway. C．In Haines. D．In Gustavus. 2．Which of the following requires participants to pay additional fees? A．Going from Skagway to Haines by train. B．A full-day voyage in Glacier Bay. C．Hiring a guide . D．An air ticket to Juneau. 3．What can be learnt from the advertisement? A．Juneau is much more beautiful than Haines. B．Skagway was the richest town in Alaska in the past. C．Glacier Bay is the base for the Alaska journey. D．Alaska is famous for its culture, history and natural beauty. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍阿拉斯加的7天旅程，包括其亮点地点、行程日期、价格和联系方式。 1．细节理解题。根据HIGHLIGHTS下列（SKAGWAY部分）“Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Rush over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town,(Skagway因100多年前在克朗代克淘金热中的角色而闻名。如今，它仍然是一个历史感浓厚且充满活力的小镇)”可知，该地历史感浓厚，具有浓厚的历史氛围。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据DATES / PRICES部分）“Not included: personal items, airfare to and from Juneau.(不包括个人物品、往返Juneau的机票)”可知，机票需要额外支付，其他选项如交通、导游和冰川湾航行均包含在费用中。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nothing brings to mind Alaska like a whale jumping out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, and wonderful meals, and you really do have the Best of Alaska!(没有什么比鲸鱼跳出水面或鹰从河里抓银鱼更能让人想起阿拉斯加了。把这些照片与高山和美味的饭菜结合起来，你真的可以品尝到阿拉斯加最好的食物！)”及亮点描述（Juneau的文化、Skagway的历史、Haines和Gustavus的自然美）可推知，广告整体突出阿拉斯加的文化、历史和自然美景。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The 4 Most Extreme Things You Can Do in Canada Canada boasts thrilling adventures across its diverse landscapes — towering mountains, rushing rivers, and vast forests — along with urban challenges. Here are some of the most extreme things you can do in Canada. CN Tower Edge Walk, Toronto For many visitors, peering down from the CN Tower’s sky-high glass observation decks is thrilling enough. But for true adventure seekers, the CN Tower Edge Walk offers an unparalleled experience. Scary and exhilarating, this 90-minute adventure lets you lean over the edge while secured to a belt, offering breathtaking 360-degree views of Toronto. West Coast Trail, Vancouver Island This famous 75km trail in British Columbia is one of Canada’s most challenging hikes. Walking through forests and along beaches, hikers are recommended to carry everything they need, from food to equipment. Only 52 people can start the trail each day from May to September, so you’ll need to book ahead. The week-long journey is tough but offers beautiful ocean views and a real sense of achievement. Ice Hotel, Quebec This unique hotel is entirely constructed from ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, outdoor hot tubs (浴缸), and solid ice beds, offering guests an unforgettable Arctic adventure. Leviathan Roller Coaster, Toronto As Canada’s tallest (93m) and fastest (148km/h) roller coaster, Leviathan at Canada’s Wonderland offers an exciting 3.5-minute ride. Its innovative engineering ensures maximum thrills with complete safety, making it a must-try for adventure seekers. These extraordinary Canadian adventures promise not just adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes, but lifelong memories — book your journey today and discover why Canada is the ultimate playground for thrill-seekers! 1．What do we know about the West Coast Trail? A．It takes a day to complete. B．It is accessible to all hikers. C．It requires physical toughness. D．It mainly features urban views. 2．Which destination is ideal for travelers seeking polar adventures? A．West Coast Trail. B．Quebec Ice Hotel. C．CN Tower Edge Walk. D．Leviathan Roller Coaster. 3．What do the four extreme adventures have in common? A．Leg-testing hikes. B．Head-spinning altitude. C．Pulse-racing experiences. D．Eye-catching landscapes. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍加拿大四项极限活动，包括多伦多塔边缘漫步、西海岸步道徒步等，邀游客体验刺激，留下难忘回忆。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Walking through forests and along beaches, hikers are recommended to carry everything they need, from food to equipment. Only 52 people can start the trail each day from May to September, so you’ll need to book ahead. The week-long journey is tough but offers beautiful ocean views and a real sense of achievement.(徒步旅行者穿过森林和海滩时，建议他们携带所需的一切，从食物到设备。从5月到9月，每天只有52人可以开始徒步旅行，所以你需要提前预订。为期一周的旅程很艰难，但可以欣赏到美丽的海景和真正的成就感)”可知，西海岸步道需要体力上的坚韧。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“This unique hotel is entirely constructed from ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, outdoor hot tubs (浴缸), and solid ice beds, offering guests an unforgettable Arctic adventure.(这家独特的酒店完全由冰建造，每年冬天都会重建。保持稳定的零下5摄氏度，它设有冰吧、户外热水浴缸和实心冰床，为客人提供难忘的北极冒险体验)”可知，魁北克冰酒店是寻求极地冒险的理想之地。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“Canada boasts thrilling adventures across its diverse landscapes(加拿大在其多样的景观中拥有惊险刺激的冒险活动)”以及对四个项目的描述：CN Tower Edge Walk中“Scary and exhilarating(既可怕又令人兴奋)”；West Coast Trail中“The week-long journey is tough(为期一周的旅程很艰难)”；Ice Hotel中“offering guests an unforgettable Arctic adventure(为客人提供难忘的北极冒险体验)”；Leviathan Roller Coaster中“Its innovative engineering ensures maximum thrills with complete safety(其创新的工程设计确保在完全安全的情况下带来最大的刺激)”可知，这四项极限冒险的共同之处是都能带来令人心跳加速的体验。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Fall is one of the best times to visit Europe because of the vast variety of interests the season can cater to. If you’re ready for a different take on Europe this fall, we’ve got ideas. ● Alentejo, Portugal The Douro Valley, known for the production of port wine, is the obvious autumn choice in Portugal. But head instead to the Alentejo region, Portugal’s rural heartland. Here, you can see Roman remains in its UNESCO-protected capital Evora, go on a road trip through peaceful countryside planted with cork trees and olive groves, and enjoy the wild coast. ● Romania Spending Halloween at “Dracula’s castle” is just one of the reasons to consider visiting Romania in autumn, which offers volunteer trips that might see you helping conservation efforts with rescued bears in Brasov. In addition to autumn’s changing leaves, the season marks the start of all kinds of foodie events. ● Thessaloniki, Greece Fall is considered a great time to visit Thessaloniki, Greece’s gateway city to the Balkans, not for its beaches but for its rich Jewish history. The city is also known for its flavorful and diverse food scenes. Travelers can embark on an adventure, enjoying local delicacies, including bougatsa, loukoumades, and fresh seafood from the Aegean Sea. ● Malta The Mediterranean archipelago of Malta — consisting of three inhabited islands, Malta, Gozo and Comino — is another summertime oven that becomes far more pleasant to visit once temperatures drop. Malta is always popular with scuba divers who explore the many World War II shipwrecks lying offshore, as well as the Blue Hole — a 50-foot-deep tube-like rock formation filled by the sea, with an archway and cave at its bottom. 1．Who would be attracted to Alentejo and Thessaloniki? A．History enthusiasts. B．Beach lovers. C．Foodies. D．Environmentalists. 2．What do we know about Malta from the text? A．It’s inhabited by various wildlife. B．It’s extremely hot in the summer. C．It’s composed of two islands. D．It’s known for different-sized caves. 3．What's the purpose of writing the text? A．To explain why autumn is a good season to visit Europe. B．To recommend European destinations for autumn escapes. C．To provide a guide on some unique tours around Europe. D．To compare autumn travel with travel during other seasons. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了秋天是游览欧洲的最佳时节之一，并推荐了几个秋季欧洲旅游目的地。 1．推理判断题。根据Alentejo, Portugal标题下“But head instead to the Alentejo region, Portugal’s rural heartland. Here, you can see Roman remains in its UNESCO-protected capital Evora, go on a road trip through peaceful countryside planted with cork trees and olive groves, and enjoy the wild coast.(但还是去Alentejo地区吧，这里是葡萄牙乡村的中心地带。在这里，你可以看到联合国教科文组织保护的首都埃武拉的罗马遗迹，在种植着软木树和橄榄林的宁静乡村进行公路旅行，享受野性的海岸)”以及Thessaloniki, Greece标题下“Fall is considered a great time to visit Thessaloniki, Greece’s gateway city to the Balkans, not for its beaches but for its rich Jewish history.(秋天被认为是游览希腊巴尔干门户城市Thessaloniki的好时机，不是因为它的海滩，而是因为它丰富的犹太历史)”可知，对历史感兴趣的人会被Alentejo和Thessaloniki吸引。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Malta标题下“The Mediterranean archipelago of Malta — consisting of three inhabited islands, Malta, Gozo and Comino — is another summertime oven that becomes far more pleasant to visit once temperatures drop.(地中海的马耳他群岛由三个有人居住的岛屿组成——马耳他岛、戈佐岛和科米诺岛——是另一个夏季酷热的地方，一旦气温下降，这里就会变得更加宜人)”可知，马耳他在夏天非常热。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Fall is one of the best times to visit Europe because of the vast variety of interests the season can cater to. If you’re ready for a different take on Europe this fall, we’ve got ideas.(秋天是游览欧洲的最佳时节之一，因为这个季节可以满足各种各样的兴趣。如果你已经准备好在这个秋天对欧洲有一个不同的看法，我们有一些想法)”以及下文对几个秋季欧洲旅游目的地的推荐可知，本文的写作目的是推荐欧洲秋季旅游目的地。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The best electric bikes of the year If you’re looking for a way to travel to work or do your shopping without using your car—and paying at the pump—then one of the best electric bikes could be your answer. These battery-powered bicycles have a little motor that can give you an extra boost when you need it. We’ve tested a number of the top models to give you the best recommendations for all kinds of electric bikes. 1. Aventon Soltera SPECIFICATIONS Battery: Phylion Lithium-Ion 36V, 10Ah with LG cells (removable) Max estimated range: 20 to 63 miles, depending on assist setting Max assisted speed: 20 mph REASONS TO BUY： ● Impressive comfort ● Easy to read head unit ● Throttle (油门) is helpful getting the bike going from a dead stop If you’re looking for a low-cost electric bike to get you around town, this is definitely a model to consider. However, the Soltera’s rear hub motor does feel a little underpowered, especially on hills. 2. Aventon Aventure SPECIFICATIONS Battery: 720 Wh Max estimated range: 45 miles Max assisted speed: 28 mph REASONS TO BUY ● Flexible power with pedal assist and full throttle modes ● Excellent color LCD controller If you’re looking for a fat-tire electric bike that’s less than $2,000, the Aventon Aventure is hard to beat. It’s as good off-road as it is on pavement, has a beefy battery and a clear color display, as well as fenders (挡泥板) that’ll save your clothes from getting too muddy. What’s more, the battery can be removed for charging. While not as capable as a dedicated mountain bike, the Aventure was able to get us up and over hilly terrain, though there was a minor disadvantage in the power boost. 3. Charge Bikes City SPECIFICATIONS Battery: 418Wh (unremovable) Max estimated range: 50 miles REASONS TO BUY ● Excellent handling ● Complete set of features If you plan on commuting (通勤) to work, Charge Bikes City may well be the best ebike for you. Not only does it come with features like full-fenders to keep the mud off and a rear rack for a pack or bag, but it does everything well for a very reasonable price. It comes with all the necessary bells and whistles a commuter is going to want, including a very loud electronic horn. The bike is available in both step-over and step through, and in a few color options, too. 1．What do Aventon Soltera and Aventon Aventure have in common? A．Both of them have fenders to keep the mud off. B．Both of them provide color options. C．Their batteries can be removed for charging. D．Both of them can cover 50 miles. 2．Who is the most likely target buyer of Charge Bikes City? A．Ivory: a young girl who is keen on outdoor activities. B．Tom: a new employee whose work place is 20km away. C．Bruce: an 89-year-old man who lives with his daughter. D．Lucy: a single mother with two daughters who works in a bike shop. 3．Which of the following details about Aventon Aventure is right? A．It has a clear color display matching your clothes well. B．It is best choice among the electric bikes less than $2,000. C．It is capable mountain bike suiting all hilly terrain. D．It has a shortcoming in power boost. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三款电动自行车的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据1. Aventon Soltera部分的“Battery: Phylion Lithium-Ion 36V, 10Ah with LG cells (removable)(电池：Phylion锂离子36V，10Ah，LG电池（可拆卸）)”和2. Aventon Aventure部分“What’s more, the battery can be removed for charging.(更重要的是，电池可以拆卸充电。)”可知，Aventon Soltera和Aventon Aventure的共同点是它们的电池可以拆下来充电。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you plan on commuting (通勤) to work, Charge Bikes City may well be the best ebike for you. Not only does it come with features like full-fenders to keep the mud off and a rear rack for a pack or bag, but it does everything well for a very reasonable price.(如果你打算通勤上班，Charge Bikes City可能是最适合你的电动自行车。它不仅具有全挡泥板等功能，可以防止泥泞，还有一个用于背包或袋子的后架，而且它以非常合理的价格做得很好。)”可知，Charge Bikes City最有可能的目标买家是“汤姆：一个新员工，工作地点在20公里外”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据2. Aventon Aventure部分“While not as capable as a dedicated mountain bike, the Aventure was able to get us up and over hilly terrain, though there was a minor disadvantage in the power boost.(尽管（Aventure电动助力自行车）在性能上不及专业山地车，但它仍能载我们轻松翻越丘陵地形，不过在动力辅助强度方面略显不足。)”可知，Aventon Aventure在动力辅助方面有缺点。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（应用文） Passage 1 （24-25高二下·浙江杭州·期中）As our week in Las Vegas winds to a close, here’s one more look at the most clever, smart, and forward-thinking tech at CES 2026. Titan Charger It is a wireless charger with three charging points and can be used for three phones. While pricing and sales have yet to be announced, other MagFusion accessories (附件) announced by the company are already on sale, such as the $43 MagFusion GameFrost Qi2, which cools your phone while you play games and charge. It is always wise to keep the temperature as low as possible for battery life. Afeela EV This product has a lot of entertainment features built in. Afeela’s specifications include a target range of 300 miles, which puts its electric car in the same league as others that will beat it in the market. The Lucid Air Touring has similarly maximised wheels and sound features, but its 406-mile maximum range handily beats the Afeela for a base price of $78,900. Robot Vacuum (真空) You can click on the vacuum device to different attachments to turn it from a robotic vacuum into a small portable handheld vacuum. It empties itself into the docking station. The robot vacuum has a suction (抽吸) power with a Pa value of 8,000, and the handheld vacs have suction power of 30,000 Pa. The battery run time is 180 minutes. G5OLED Just when you thought OLEDs couldn’t get any brighter, LG flipped the script again with new panel tech that takes things nuclear. At the top of its new OLED order is the G5, which provides a claimed 40percent brightness boost over last year’s already fiery G4. What’s most remarkable here is that the TV shrugs off the G4’s breakthrough MLA panel technology for something wholly new. 1．What can we know about Titan Charger? A．It can cool itself while charging. B．Its spare parts are not yet available. C．It has been priced but not yet available. D．It’s a wireless charger for multiple phones. 2．Which of the above products is needed for cleaning work? A．Titan Charger. B．Afeela EV. C．Robot Vacuum. D．G5 OLED 3．How many of the above products belong to household supplies? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. Passage 2 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Four Fascinating National Parks in the World Fiordland National Park Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area. Covering 12 million hectares, Fiordland National Park is home to green rain forests, crystal clear lakes and snow-capped mountains. Even on the frequent rainy days, the scenery is spectacular, with entire valley walls turning into thundering waterfalls. Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country. Yosemite National Park First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park’s central feature is Yosemite Valley, which is surrounded by hills, trees and spectacular waterfalls. But the park is so much more than just a great valley with waterfalls: within Yosemite’s vast wilderness area, you find deep valleys, grand grassland and more than 800 miles of spectacular hikes. Serengeti National Park Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder. The Serengeti is famous for its annual GREAT Migration, a 1,200-mile odyssey of 1.5 million wildebeest and 200,000 zebras, all of them chasing the rains in a race for life. Namib-Naukluft National Park One of the most thinly populated countries in the world, and it is a top destination for those who enjoy natural scenery and wildlife viewing. Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range. 1．What is Fiordland National Park well-known for? A．The spectacular hikes. B．The longest history. C．Milford Sound with Mitre Peak. D．The annual Great Migration. 2．What do the first three parks have in common? A．They are famous for waterfalls. B．They were founded in the 1950s. C．They belong to the same country. D．They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 3．Where is the largest game park in Africa located? A．Serengeti. B．Namibia. C．Tanzania. D．Fiordland. Passage 3 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Famous National Parks in the United States The United States boasts some of the most magnificent national parks in the world, each offering a unique glimpse into the country’s natural beauty and ecological diversity. Here are a few of the most renowned ones. Yellowstone, the first national park in the world, was established in 1872 and spans across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. Famous for its geothermal (地热的) wonders, including the iconic Old Faithful Spring, Yellowstone also teems with wildlife such as grizzly bears, wolves, and bison. Its landscape ranges from lush forests to serene lakes, making it an escape for nature enthusiasts. Yosemite National Park, located in California, is renowned for its towering cliffs, spectacular waterfalls, and ancient sequoia trees. The park’s majestic Half Dome and El Capitan formations are a challenge for rock climbers, while its waterfalls, like Yosemite Falls, are a spectacle for visitors. Yosemite Valley, surrounded by these breathtaking formations, is the heart of the park’s charm. The Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona is a testament to the power of nature. This immense canyons (峡谷), carved by the Colorado River over millions of years, stretches 277 miles long and up to 18miles wide. Hikers and sightseers alike are drawn to its layered, multicolored rock formations that reveal the Earth’s geological history. Zion National Park, in Utah, is famous for its towering sandstone cliffs and narrow canyons. Angels Landing, a thrilling hike with a stunning view, and The Narrows, where hikers navigate through the Virgin River, are two of the park’s most notable attractions. Zion’s landscape is a paradise for outdoor adventure and photography. 1．Which park would be of great interest to rock climbers? A．Zion National Park. B．Yosemite National Park. C．Yellowstone National Park. D．The Grand Canyon National Park. 2．What do Yellowstone and Zion National Park have in common? A．They showcase natural landscape. B．They are located in the state of Utah. C．They are known for breathtaking canyons. D．They are famous for their geothermal features. 3．Where is this passage most likely to be taken from? A．A history textbook. B．A literature review. C．A travel guidebook. D．A science research paper. Passage 4 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）There are countless exhibition spaces and fairs in the world focusing on contemporary art. However, the ones that stand out as the best art galleries often embrace the latest generation of artists and show never-before-seen mediums. Here are 3 of the best contemporary art galleries from across the world. White Cube White Cube was once viewed as an early exhibition venue for young British artists to get their start when established in 1993. Over the years, the gallery and the talent it represents have reached international acknowledgement as an innovative and forward-thinking art institution. White Gallery is renowned for its unique solo exhibitions that make guests rethink how a traditional art show can be presented. Locations include London, Hong Kong, Paris, New York, and West Palm Beach. Victoria Miro Gallery Victoria Marion Miro, one of the most celebrated women art collectors, launched the gallery in 1985. At that time, the gallery was only a bit larger than a studio, yet it still managed to become one of the most talked about art spaces in the world. Today, the gallery represents the most respected icons and thought leaders in the art industry. Locations include London and Venice. Addis Fine Art Rakeb Sile and Mesai Haileleu founded Addis Fine Art with the mission to highlight contemporary artists from the Horn of Africa region. Founded in 2016, it has opened a dialogue on modern African art within the industry and given artists the opportunity to showcase their works on a global platform. Addis Fine Art’s artists include influential modernist painters like Lulseged Retta and Girma Berta. Locations include Addis Ababa and London. 1．What is special about White Cube? A．It features distinct solo shows. B．It adopts traditional approaches. C．It focuses on young women artists. D．It operates galleries in different cities. 2．What do Addis Fine Art and Victoria Miro Gallery share? A．Both were founded in the last century. B．Both have gallery locations in London. C．Both started as small studio apartments. D．Both prioritize British modernist paintings. 3．Where is this article most likely from? A．A journal discussing art techniques. B．A historical textbook concerning art. C．A website introducing artists and collectors. D．A magazine highlighting global art galleries. Passage 5 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is one of China’s oldest traditional holidays. With a history of over 2,000 years, it is best known for dragon boat races, sticky rice dumplings (zongzi), and the story of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet of the Warring States Period who drowned himself in protest against corruption. From Legend to Custom According to legend, villagers raced boats to save Qu Yuan and threw rice into the river to feed his spirit. Today, these actions have evolved into dragon boat competitions and the making of zongzi. “The festival is not just about food and races; it’s a way to honor loyalty and integrity,” says Li Wei, a cultural historian in Wuhan. Modern Innovations While traditions remain central, the festival has embraced modern twists. In Hangzhou, tech companies design AI-powered dragon boat simulators for urban youth. In Shanghai, vegan zongzi with quinoa (藜麦) and avocado (牛油果) fillings attract health-conscious millennials. Even the races have gone global: cities like London and Sydney now host annual dragon boat events. Cultural Revival In 2009, UNESCO added the Dragon Boat Festival to its Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This recognition has spurred efforts to protect related customs. Schools teach students to wrap zongzi, and apps offer virtual reality experiences of ancient Chu Kingdom rituals. “Young people used to see it as just a holiday, but now they ask about its roots,” adds Li Wei. Balancing Past and Present Despite modernization, challenges remain. Some worry that commercialized zongzi packaging or high-tech races may dilute cultural meaning. Yet for many, the festival’s spirit endures. As 17-year-old student Zhang Ming puts it: “When I row in a dragon boat, I feel connected to every generation that came before me.” 1．Why did villagers throw rice into the river during the festival’s origin story? A．To feed the spirit of Qu Yuan. B．To celebrate a good harvest. C．To attract fish for fishing. D．To practice ancient cooking methods. 2．What can be inferred about young people’s attitude toward the festival today? A．They prefer high-tech games to traditional activities. B．They are losing interest in its historical significance. C．They actively explore both its traditions and modern forms. D．They believe it should remain unchanged. 3．What does the underlined word “dilute” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Strengthen. B．Simplify. C．Weaken. D．Preserve. Passage 6 （24-25高二下·浙江杭州·期中）Weekend Science Workshop: Exploring the Cosmos Through Innovation The Metro Science Museum proudly announces its Weekend Science Workshop tailored for young enthusiasts aged 10-16. This immersive two-day program delves into astronomy and space technology through a variety of activities, blending theoretical knowledge with practical experimentation. Participants will engage in interactive lectures, hands-on experiments, and supervised space observations using advanced telescopes. Workshop Highlights: Star Navigation: Analyzing ancient star maps and applying principles used by early explorers to chart unknown places. Rocket Engineering: Designing, constructing, and launching small rockets to study engineering data. Virtual Galaxy Exploration: Exploring distant galaxies in a high-definition digital planetarium (天文馆), guided by real-time astrophysical data. Planetary Observation: Using professional telescopes to examine Saturn’s rings, Jupiter’s moons, and seasonal constellations. Event Details: The project will take place on March 9-10, from 10：00 AM to 5：00 PM at Metro Science Museum’s Innovation Hub (Building C). The progamme is headed by Dr. Alan Prescott (PhD in Astrophysics, specializing in exoplanetary systems), accompanied by Dr. Lisa Cheng (Aerospace Engineer, lead designer of the Orion-7 satellite prototype). Registration Requirements: Applications must be submitted via the museum’s official website, where they will also find detailed schedules and a list of required equipment. Participants must bring a notebook, graphing calculator, and signed safety waiver. The registration deadline is February 25 and seats are limited. Limited to 30 attendees; priority given to early registrants. For inquiries, email workshops@metroscience.org or call +1 (555)123-4567. 1．What can participants do at the workshop? A．Examine real-time data from rocket engineering. B．Analyze engineering statistics with small rockets. C．Design a model for a next-generation telescope. D．Explore faraway galaxies with previous astrophysical data. 2．Who will lead the workshop sessions? A．An expert in planetary systems and a designer of the Orion-7 satellite prototype. B．A space physicist and a satellite design engineer. C．A planetary explorer and a satellite specialist. D．A space expert and a prototype inventor. 3．How can someone sign up for the workshop? A．By mailing a completed application to Dr. Prescott. B．By visiting the museum’s office before February 25. C．Through the museum’s online platform. D．By submitting a research proposal online. Passage 7 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）5 Fresh Reads For The New Year Turn over a new page and start the year with these fantastic adventures. Anzu and the Realm of Darkness by Mai K In this captivating fantasy graphic novel, when Anzu chases after a stray dog she unexpectedly falls into the Shinto underworld. It’s known as Yomi, and she’s heard about it in her grandmother’s stories. There, she is involved into an extraordinary adventure of magical creatures and curses. Wrong Tracks by Susan Brownrigg It’s 1829 and everyone is talking about the exciting new railways. Edward can’t believe his luck when he’s offered a job at the Stephensons’ Steam Locomotive Manufactory. The Stephensons are preparing for a big competition but Edward soon realises someone is out to prevent them deliberately. This historical adventure is inspired by real-life events. The Zombie Project by Alice Nuttall This unusual adventure turns the typical zombie story upside down, as heroine Merian fights not to kill the zombies but to save them. Older readers who enjoy a few scares will be attracted by this action-packed story, which blends environmental themes with a touch of horror. Reek by Alastair Chisholm In this thrilling sci-fi story, Sparrow lives in the world after “the Reek” when the atmosphere has been poisonously polluted. A tech billionaire is cashing in as the only supplier of clean air but inventor Miriam has new technology that could change everything. Turtle Moon by Hannah Gold Silver joins her family on a trip to a turtle rescue centre in Costa Rica and she is thrilled to glimpse a leatherback turtle nesting on the beach. Events take a dark turn, though, when the turtle’s eggs are stolen. Silver and her friends head into the heart of the jungle to track them down before it’s too late. 1．What do these literary works have in common? A．Typical stories. B．Real-life events. C．Attractive graphics. D．Fantastic adventures. 2．What can be learnt about Wrong Tracks? A．Its narrative is rooted in historical facts. B．It’s an action-packed story with a touch of horror. C．It’s an extraordinary adventure of magical creatures. D．Its heroes prevent others from winning the competition. 3．Which stories may attract those interested in environmental protection? A．The Zombie Project and Turtle Moon. B．Wrong Tracks and The Zombie Project. C．Wrong Tracks and Turtle Moon. D．Anzu and the Realm of Darkness and Reek. Passage 8 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Hiking Routes Along the Icefields Parkway Canada’s unspoiled natural beauty is matched only by its cosmopolitan cities. If you have plenty of time and aren’t in a hurry to drive north to south, there are several great hikes, both short and long, that starts just off the parkway. Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse: The Lake Agnes Teahouse is 1.3 miles above Lake Louise, at an altitude of 7.005 feet. The hike up takes between one and two hours and offers excellent views of Lake Louise along the way. Bow Summit Lookout: This family-friendly hike takes visitors to the highest point along the Icefields Parkway, a lookout point where you can see both Peyto Lake and Bow Lake. Keep an eye out for marmot (旱獭), native birds, and pikas (鼠兔) along the way. The return trip is only about 3.5 miles long. Helen Lake: Adjacent to the Crowfoot Glacier at Bow Lake, the 4.5-mile in-and-out hike to Helen Lake is moderately challenging and very popular. As well as great lake views, a highlight of this trail is the gorgeous wildflowers in the summer. It can be done in between three and five hours, depending on your speed and fitness. Expect snow in the fall and spring seasons. Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake: If you’re an experienced hiker seeking a challenge, the physically-demanding 7.7-mile route between Paradise Valley and Moraine Lake will keep you interested. It can be done in one long day (about eight hours) by fit hikers. The lake views and forests of larch trees are the highlights. Summer hikes are relatively easy, but more preparations are needed in winter. 1．Which hiking route is recommended for summer wildflower lovers? A．Lake Louise to Lake Agnes Teahouse. B．Bow Summit Lookout. C．Helen Lake. D．Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake. 2．What is required for hiking the Paradise Valley to Moraine Lake route? A．Basic map-reading skills. B．Previous hiking experience. C．Special climbing equipment. D．Summer survival training. 3．What do the four hiking routes have in common? A．They are all family-friendly. B．They include a tea house stop. C．They require wildlife spotting skills. D．They feature lake views. Passage 9 （24-25高二下·浙江嘉兴·期中）Your home can be a dangerous place. But, if you understand what you can do to make your home safer, you can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in your home — just in case there is an accident. The Kitchen ●Make sure the floor is not slippery. ●Always use a ladder to reach high cupboards; never stand on a chair. ●Turn saucepan handles away from the front of the stove. ●Always cut away from your body when you use a knife. ●Store all cleaning materials and poisonous materials in a locked cupboard. The Bathroom ●Don’t plug in an electrical appliance or use it while standing in water. ●Don’t use a hair dryer near a bath containing water. ●Never leave a small child alone in the bath. Preventing Fires Fires can cause terrible damage to your home and terrible injuries to people. But people are more important than things; so, if there is a fire, get everyone out of the house safely. Then call for help. Never go back into a burning building to save your things. ●Have fire extinguishers in the house. ●Buy clothes, curtains and toys that do not burn easily. ●Use heaters very carefully as they can place objects on fire. Place them away from furniture. ●When cooking, do not let oil touch flames or other sources of heat. 1．Which of the following is the most likely to cause an accident in the kitchen? A．Using a ladder to reach high cupboards. B．Storing cleaning materials in a locked cupboard. C．Cutting away from your body when using a knife. D．Turning saucepan handles towards the front of the stove. 2．According to the passage, in case of a fire, the first thing you should do is to ______. A．call the fire department B．save your valuable things C．get all people out safely D．try to put out the fire 3．Where would this article most likely appear? A．A home safety guide. B．A travel blog. C．A science fiction novel. D．A cooking magazine. Passage 10 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Virginia Woolf described standing under the “vast dome” of the Reading Room, “as if one were a thought in the huge bald forehead which is so splendidly encircled by a band of famous names”(A Room of One’s Own, 1929). We’re celebrating the Reading Room reopening with a literary tour through some of the famous names who have used this library. Built in the mid-19th century, the Reading Room previously housed the British Museum Library and has been used by countless novelists, poets and playwrights through time. Hear from novelist Tracy Chevalier, writer, fashion critic and curator Charlie Porter and novelist and storyteller Elif Shafak on notable authors who have used the Reading Room, and how those authors inspired their own writing. The event concludes with a book-signing session by the speakers, from 19:30-20:00, of The Glassmaker(2024), Nova Scotia House(2025)and There Are Rivers in the Sky(2024). These books will be available to purchase at the bookshop in the Great Court. Booking information ●Book now(Open in new window)to secure your place. ●Concessions(优惠)include Disabled visitors, job-seekers, seniors(60+)and students. The event is free for Disabled visitors’ assistants(booking required). ●Doors to the Reading Room will open at approximately 18:00 for the audience to take their seats. ●Please note only bottled water is permitted in the Reading Room. No food or other drinks are allowed. ●Event ticket holders no longer need to join queues that develop outside the Museum gates. Instead, you can go straight to the front of the queue, show your confirmation email or paper ticket—and security colleagues will guide you to the fast-track lane(leading to the security tent). ●Please allow time to go through a security check, which includes a bag check upon entry to the Museum. Scheduled dates ●March 2025 ●Friday 14 March ●Times: 18:30 — 19:30 1．What is the main purpose of the event described in the text? A．To publicize a book-signing event. B．To raise funds for the British Museum Library. C．To celebrate the reopening of the Reading Room. D．To introduce how authors drew inspiration for writing. 2．What are attendees allowed to do? A．Take seats in the Reading Room at 17:30. B．Skip the line with event tickets. C．Bring soft drinks and snacks with them. D．Enter the gate without a security check. 3．Where does the text probably come from? A．An online announcement B．A literary magazine C．A book review D．A notice board Passage 11 （24-25高二下·浙江丽水·期中）Cruising is back and better than ever! If you’re craving a solo vacation at sea, there are plenty of great options. Whether you want to meet new people, enjoy some alone time, or just have a fun-filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailored just for you. The Norwegian Bliss offers affordable single-studio staterooms. These stylish rooms are designed for solo travelers. You also get access to a private lounge where you can meet other singles. The Mexican Riviera itinerary includes stops in Puerto Vallarta, Cabo, and Mazatlán, making it a great budget-friendly option. The Norwegian Breakaway is a top choice for solo travelers. It offers studio cabins that are perfect for one person and a lounge where solo travelers can meet and mingle (交际). The Caribbean itinerary includes stops in Cozumel, Roatán, Harvest Caye, and Costa Maya. Plus, you can enjoy extra fun in New Orleans before or after the cruise. The Celebrity Apex is perfect for food lovers. It has 24 single staterooms, giving you a good chance to meet other solo travelers. The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lounges, each offering unique dining experiences. You can taste flavors from different ports, making it a culinary adventure. The Carnival Mardi Gras is perfect for beach lovers. It offers weekly Caribbean cruises with stops in Cozumel, Costa Maya, and Mahogany Bay. You can enjoy long days on the beach with a fruity drink in hand. Plus, you can visit Disney World or Universal Studios before or after the cruise. 1．Which cruise is best for socializing in a fun environment? A．Celebrity Apex. B．Norwegian Bliss. C．Carnival Mardi Gras. D．Norwegian Breakaway. 2．What makes the Celebrity Apex a good choice for food lovers? A．It provides 24 restaurants and bars. B．It provides diverse flavors from various ports. C．It provides unique fruity drinks during the dinner. D．It provides more single staterooms than any other cruise ship. 3．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The environmental impact of modern cruise ships. B．Comparison of luxury and budget-friendly cruises. C．Recommendations for solo travelers based on cruise features. D．The historical development of cruise vacations for solo travelers. Passage 12 （24-25高二下·浙江衢州·期中）Finding the right college When choosing schools, many students and parents look at their rankings. Rankings are lists that try to show which US universities are “best”. Famous magazines and websites create these lists every year. However, a university with a high ranking isn’t necessarily the right one for you. Think of it like choosing a restaurant: The most expensive restaurant in town might not serve the food you enjoy most! How US universities are different from Chinese universities In China, students usually get into universities based on their gaokao scores. But in the US, universities look at many different things: ●Your grades ●Your activities outside of class ●Your special talents ●Your personal story ●Your interests and goals Good students and excellent professors can be found at hundreds of US universities, not just the highest-ranked ones. What rankings don’t show you Rankings often focus on things that might not matter to you, such as: ●How few students they accept (being “selective”) ●How many students graduate ●How famous the university’s name is But they don’t show important things like: ●Whether the university has good support for international students ●How much individual attention you will get from professors ●Whether the university offers the specific program you want ●If the location and campus environment suit you A surprising truth about famous universities Here’s something most people don’t know: At many famous, highly-ranked universities, under graduate students rarely get taught by well-known professors. Instead, many classes are taught by graduate students or newer professors. How to make a smart choice Instead of just looking at rankings, ask yourself: ●What do I want to study? ●What kind of support will I need as an international student? ●What size school would make me comfortable? ●Can I afford this school? ●Does this location interest me? Remember this! Your goal should be finding the right university for YOU, not just picking the one with the highest ranking. Many excellent US universities might not appear in the top rankings but could offer exactly what you need to succeed. More information, click Courtesy of Study USA．com www.studyusa.com/zh-cn 1．How US universities are different from Chinese universities? A．They don’t care your interests and goals. B．Your activities outside of class is important. C．They will not consider your grades or gender. D．It doesn’t matter if you don’t tell them your talents and personal stories. 2．What information does universities ranking tell you? A．If the location and campus environment suit you. B．How many students graduate from the university every year. C．How much individual attention you will get from professors. D．Whether the university has good support for international students. 3．Where does this text come from? A．A magazine. B．A text book. C．A website. D．A guide brochure. Passage 1 （24-25高二下·浙江绍兴·期中）RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first-aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills and improve your prospects. What you’ll learn St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant you’ll learn first aid through our Stick-it, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, which will give you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth lendership you need to get your career up and running. Choosing the right path for you At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a range of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents. Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first-aid skills. First aid: You’ll focus on CPR and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course. Keeping children safe: The course is designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm. Essential skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organisation. 1．What do we know about RISE? A．It was designed for college students. B．It offers first-aid training. C．It is funded by communities. D．It teaches the youth promotion tips. 2．Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut? A．Stick-it. B．First aid. C．Keeping children safe. D．Essential skills in youth work. 3．What is the text mainly about? A．Qualifications for first-aid training. B．A guidance on how to perform first aid. C．Advantages of taking first-aid courses. D．An introduction to some first-aid courses. Passage 2 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Nothing brings to mind Alaska like a whale jumping out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, and wonderful meals, and you really do have the Best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-Day journey to the last border! HIGHLIGHTS: - JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip. - HAINES: Haines is a small community located in Southeast Alaska. The natural beauty and expansive wilderness (荒野) found here have made Haines an important centre for adventure in Alaska. In 2004, Haines was listed by Outside magazine and National Geographic Adventure as one of the best places for relaxation and living. - SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Rush over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colourful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor’s Centre and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway. - GUSTAVUS: Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park. We’ll stay at a comfortable cottage here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching journey and a full-day voyage (航行) in Glacier Bay. DATES / PRICES: Departure dates: 16 May, 20 June, 18 July, 15 August. Duration: 7 days. Prices: $3,500, including accommodations, guides, park fees, sales taxes (税), and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: personal items, airfare (机票费用) to and from Juneau. CONTACTS: Email: info@alaskamountainguides.com Call: (800)766-3396 Write: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School PO Box 1081, Haines AK 99827 1．Where can you feel the history of the local place? A．In Juneau. B．In Skagway. C．In Haines. D．In Gustavus. 2．Which of the following requires participants to pay additional fees? A．Going from Skagway to Haines by train. B．A full-day voyage in Glacier Bay. C．Hiring a guide . D．An air ticket to Juneau. 3．What can be learnt from the advertisement? A．Juneau is much more beautiful than Haines. B．Skagway was the richest town in Alaska in the past. C．Glacier Bay is the base for the Alaska journey. D．Alaska is famous for its culture, history and natural beauty. Passage 3 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The 4 Most Extreme Things You Can Do in Canada Canada boasts thrilling adventures across its diverse landscapes — towering mountains, rushing rivers, and vast forests — along with urban challenges. Here are some of the most extreme things you can do in Canada. CN Tower Edge Walk, Toronto For many visitors, peering down from the CN Tower’s sky-high glass observation decks is thrilling enough. But for true adventure seekers, the CN Tower Edge Walk offers an unparalleled experience. Scary and exhilarating, this 90-minute adventure lets you lean over the edge while secured to a belt, offering breathtaking 360-degree views of Toronto. West Coast Trail, Vancouver Island This famous 75km trail in British Columbia is one of Canada’s most challenging hikes. Walking through forests and along beaches, hikers are recommended to carry everything they need, from food to equipment. Only 52 people can start the trail each day from May to September, so you’ll need to book ahead. The week-long journey is tough but offers beautiful ocean views and a real sense of achievement. Ice Hotel, Quebec This unique hotel is entirely constructed from ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, outdoor hot tubs (浴缸), and solid ice beds, offering guests an unforgettable Arctic adventure. Leviathan Roller Coaster, Toronto As Canada’s tallest (93m) and fastest (148km/h) roller coaster, Leviathan at Canada’s Wonderland offers an exciting 3.5-minute ride. Its innovative engineering ensures maximum thrills with complete safety, making it a must-try for adventure seekers. These extraordinary Canadian adventures promise not just adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes, but lifelong memories — book your journey today and discover why Canada is the ultimate playground for thrill-seekers! 1．What do we know about the West Coast Trail? A．It takes a day to complete. B．It is accessible to all hikers. C．It requires physical toughness. D．It mainly features urban views. 2．Which destination is ideal for travelers seeking polar adventures? A．West Coast Trail. B．Quebec Ice Hotel. C．CN Tower Edge Walk. D．Leviathan Roller Coaster. 3．What do the four extreme adventures have in common? A．Leg-testing hikes. B．Head-spinning altitude. C．Pulse-racing experiences. D．Eye-catching landscapes. Passage 4 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）Fall is one of the best times to visit Europe because of the vast variety of interests the season can cater to. If you’re ready for a different take on Europe this fall, we’ve got ideas. ● Alentejo, Portugal The Douro Valley, known for the production of port wine, is the obvious autumn choice in Portugal. But head instead to the Alentejo region, Portugal’s rural heartland. Here, you can see Roman remains in its UNESCO-protected capital Evora, go on a road trip through peaceful countryside planted with cork trees and olive groves, and enjoy the wild coast. ● Romania Spending Halloween at “Dracula’s castle” is just one of the reasons to consider visiting Romania in autumn, which offers volunteer trips that might see you helping conservation efforts with rescued bears in Brasov. In addition to autumn’s changing leaves, the season marks the start of all kinds of foodie events. ● Thessaloniki, Greece Fall is considered a great time to visit Thessaloniki, Greece’s gateway city to the Balkans, not for its beaches but for its rich Jewish history. The city is also known for its flavorful and diverse food scenes. Travelers can embark on an adventure, enjoying local delicacies, including bougatsa, loukoumades, and fresh seafood from the Aegean Sea. ● Malta The Mediterranean archipelago of Malta — consisting of three inhabited islands, Malta, Gozo and Comino — is another summertime oven that becomes far more pleasant to visit once temperatures drop. Malta is always popular with scuba divers who explore the many World War II shipwrecks lying offshore, as well as the Blue Hole — a 50-foot-deep tube-like rock formation filled by the sea, with an archway and cave at its bottom. 1．Who would be attracted to Alentejo and Thessaloniki? A．History enthusiasts. B．Beach lovers. C．Foodies. D．Environmentalists. 2．What do we know about Malta from the text? A．It’s inhabited by various wildlife. B．It’s extremely hot in the summer. C．It’s composed of two islands. D．It’s known for different-sized caves. 3．What's the purpose of writing the text? A．To explain why autumn is a good season to visit Europe. B．To recommend European destinations for autumn escapes. C．To provide a guide on some unique tours around Europe. D．To compare autumn travel with travel during other seasons. Passage 5 （24-25高二下·浙江·期中）The best electric bikes of the year If you’re looking for a way to travel to work or do your shopping without using your car—and paying at the pump—then one of the best electric bikes could be your answer. These battery-powered bicycles have a little motor that can give you an extra boost when you need it. We’ve tested a number of the top models to give you the best recommendations for all kinds of electric bikes. 1. Aventon Soltera SPECIFICATIONS Battery: Phylion Lithium-Ion 36V, 10Ah with LG cells (removable) Max estimated range: 20 to 63 miles, depending on assist setting Max assisted speed: 20 mph REASONS TO BUY： ● Impressive comfort ● Easy to read head unit ● Throttle (油门) is helpful getting the bike going from a dead stop If you’re looking for a low-cost electric bike to get you around town, this is definitely a model to consider. However, the Soltera’s rear hub motor does feel a little underpowered, especially on hills. 2. Aventon Aventure SPECIFICATIONS Battery: 720 Wh Max estimated range: 45 miles Max assisted speed: 28 mph REASONS TO BUY ● Flexible power with pedal assist and full throttle modes ● Excellent color LCD controller If you’re looking for a fat-tire electric bike that’s less than $2,000, the Aventon Aventure is hard to beat. It’s as good off-road as it is on pavement, has a beefy battery and a clear color display, as well as fenders (挡泥板) that’ll save your clothes from getting too muddy. What’s more, the battery can be removed for charging. While not as capable as a dedicated mountain bike, the Aventure was able to get us up and over hilly terrain, though there was a minor disadvantage in the power boost. 3. Charge Bikes City SPECIFICATIONS Battery: 418Wh (unremovable) Max estimated range: 50 miles REASONS TO BUY ● Excellent handling ● Complete set of features If you plan on commuting (通勤) to work, Charge Bikes City may well be the best ebike for you. Not only does it come with features like full-fenders to keep the mud off and a rear rack for a pack or bag, but it does everything well for a very reasonable price. It comes with all the necessary bells and whistles a commuter is going to want, including a very loud electronic horn. The bike is available in both step-over and step through, and in a few color options, too. 1．What do Aventon Soltera and Aventon Aventure have in common? A．Both of them have fenders to keep the mud off. B．Both of them provide color options. C．Their batteries can be removed for charging. D．Both of them can cover 50 miles. 2．Who is the most likely target buyer of Charge Bikes City? A．Ivory: a young girl who is keen on outdoor activities. B．Tom: a new employee whose work place is 20km away. C．Bruce: an 89-year-old man who lives with his daughter. D．Lucy: a single mother with two daughters who works in a bike shop. 3．Which of the following details about Aventon Aventure is right? A．It has a clear color display matching your clothes well. B．It is best choice among the electric bikes less than $2,000. C．It is capable mountain bike suiting all hilly terrain. D．It has a shortcoming in power boost. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $