内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
九年级(上) Unit 4—Topic 3
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1. _______(v.)证明,证实
prove
2. __________(adj.)电子的
★ __________________ 电子产品
electronic
electronic product
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3. _______(v. & n.)怀疑,疑惑
→ _________(adj.)疑惑的;怀疑的
→ __________(adj. & adv.)无疑的(地);肯定的(地)
★ ______________ 毫无疑问;的确
__________ 无疑地
doubt
doubtful
doubtless
without doubt
no doubt
4. _____(adj.)极小的,微小的
5. ______(n.)脑;智力;脑力
6. _______(v.)取消,撤销;废止
tiny
brain
cancel
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7. ________(v.)连接;把……联系起来
→ ___________(n.)联系;关系
★ _________________ 把……和……连接/联系起来
connect
connection
connect… with…
8. ________(adv.)而且,再说 (prep.)除……之外(还)
besides
9. ________(adj.)确定的,无疑的;一定会……
→ _________(adv.)确定,肯定
★ ___________ 肯定,确定,无疑
certain
certainly
for certain
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10. ______(v.)警告,告诫
→ _________(n.)(就可能发生的意外等提出的)警告;警示;先兆
★ ______________________ 提醒某人注意某事/某物
_________________________ 警告某人(不要)做某事
warn
warning
warn sb. of/about sth.
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
11. _______(modal v.)可以,可能
might
12. ___________(n.)家务劳动,家务事
★ ______________ 做家务
housework
do housework
13. __________(n.)杂志
magazine
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14. _____(n.)妻子,太太
→ ______(pl.)
wife
wives
15. ______(n.)油漆;油漆涂层
(v.)在……刷油漆;用颜料画 [2024.74]
→ _________(n.)油画,绘画
→ ________(n.)画家
paint
painting
painter
16. _________(v.)奋斗;努力;争取
★ __________________ 努力做某事
struggle
struggle to do sth.
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17. _______(n.)王宫,宫殿
★ ___________________ 颐和园
palace
the Summer Palace
18. _______(n.)塔
tower
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1. ____________ 踏上……
2. ___________________ 太空漫步
3. ____________ 出故障
4. ______________ 民族英雄
5. _______________ 太空行业
6. ____________________ 计算机技术
7. ______________ 中国古代
8. ________________ 学习方法
set foot on
have a space walk
break down
national hero
space industry
computer technology
ancient China
learning method
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9. ______________ 写作能力
10. ____________ 例如
11. ______________ 独自,单独
12. _____________ 并排地
13. ____________ 一束;一串
writing ability
for instance
on one's own
side by side
a bunch of
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1.中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家。
China is the third nation _____ _____ a person into space.
that
sent
2.越来越多的人拥有个人电脑,用来打游戏和看电影。
More and more people have personal computers ___________ ____ used
to play games and watch movies.
that/which
are
3.据证明中国已经在航天事业上取得了巨大的进步。
___ _______/ _____ ________ that China has made great progress in its
space industry.
It
proves
It's
proved
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4.电脑在工作上和家庭中帮助我们,但它们必须被合理使用。
Computers help us at work and at home, but they ______ ____ used
properly.
must
be
5.毫无疑问,电脑在科技和商业方面都很有用。
There is ____ _______ that computers are very useful in technology and
business.
no
doubt
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
[外研八下Module 3改编]Scientists think that there has been life on
the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found
life on any other planets yet.
The earth is a planet and it 1. _____ (go) around the sun. Seven
other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment
like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on
goes
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them. The sun and 2. ____ (it) planets are called the solar system, and
our solar system is a small part of a much 3. _______ (large) group of
stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions
of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun 4. ___ (be) only one of them.
Scientists have also 5. ___________ (discover) many other galaxies in
the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for
many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is
6. ___________ (possible) to imagine.
its
larger
is
discovered
impossible
Scientists have sent spacecraft to the planet Mars to take 7. _______
(photo). They have even sent spacecraft to travel outside the solar system.
However, no spacecraft has travelled far enough 8. _________ (reach)
other stars in our Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the
universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there
been 9. ________ (visit) to the earth from other planets? Why has no one
communicated with us? We do not know the answers 10. _______
(clear)... yet.#1.4
photos
to reach
visitors
clearly
Passage 2
What's a blueprint? In general, a blueprint is a drawing that 1.
_______ (show) how to put a house together with many different parts.
DNA is the blueprint of life.
But 2. _________ (build) a living thing is far more complex than
building a house. It takes millions of years for nature 3. __________
(change) the DNA in living things to make them fit the world they live
in.
DNA 4. ___ (be) fantastic!
shows
building
to change
is
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● It is 5. ________ (prove) that every living thing has its own
unique DNA.
● Some health problems can be 6. ________ (cause) by problems in
your DNA. 7. __________ (science) can look for these problems and,
sometimes, help you before you become sick. In the future, they might
be able to change your DNA.
● You have your own unique DNA, but it doubtless repeats patterns
from your parents' DNA. From your DNA, scientists can make a
proved
caused
Scientists
8. ___________ (connect) with those who are related to you. Your parents
and grandparents are related to you, and you have 9. ______ (they) DNA.
When you have a grandson or granddaughter, he or she will have your
DNA. Your DNA comes from your parents.
Your DNA has billions of instructions that explain why you are the
way you are. It's one of the 10. ______________ (amazing) things on the
earth!#1.3.3
connection
their
most amazing
$