内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
九年级(上) Unit 2—Topic 2
3
1. ______(n.)沙
2. _______(n.)沙漠 (v.)舍弃,遗弃
3. _________(conj.)虽然,尽管,即使
4. _______(v.)减少;减轻
5. ___________(adv.)彻底地;完整地
6. ______(pron.)没有一个;毫无
sand
desert
although
reduce
completely
none
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7. ________(n.)垃圾;废弃物
rubbish
8. _____(adj.)野的,野生的 (n.)野生环境
★ ____________ 野生动物
wild
wild animal
9. ________(pron.)没有人 (n.)小人物,无足轻重的人
nobody
10. _______(adj.)最差的,最糟的
★ ____________ 最糟糕的是
worst
worst of all
11. _________(n.)状况;形势;局面
situation
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12. ________(v.)处罚,惩罚
→ ____________(n.)处罚,惩罚
★ __________________________ 因(做)某事而惩罚某人
punish
punishment
punish sb. for (doing) sth.
13. _________(adv.)可能,大概
14. ___________(pron.)人人,每个人
15. _____(n.)洞,坑
perhaps
everybody
hole
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16. ______(v.)(使)出现;(使)形成
(n.)种类;形式;表格
★ __________ 艺术形式
_______________ 以……的形式
form
art form
in the form of
17. _______(v.)渗出;逃跑;逃脱
escape
18. _____(v.)上升;起床;升起 (n.)升起;增加;提高
→ _____(过去式)
→ ______(过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
rise
rose
risen
rising
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19. ______(v.)防止,避免
★ ________________ 避免做某事
avoid
avoid doing sth.
20. _________(v.)发现,找到 [2023.43]
→ __________(n.)发现
discover
discovery
21. _______(adj.)缺水的;(口)渴的
★ ______________ 渴望;渴求
thirsty
be thirsty for
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22. _______(adv.)几乎,将近
nearly
23. _____(n.)法律,法令;定律
→ _______(n.)律师
★ ________________________ 违法
law
lawyer
break/be against the law
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1. ____________ 转换成,变成
2. ___________ 吹走
3. ____________ 冲走
4. ___________ 拿走
5. _________ 提到,涉及,有关
6. _______________ 水污染
change into
blow away
wash away
take away
refer to
water pollution
7. ozone layer 臭氧层
8. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
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9. _____________________ 温室效应
10. __________ 海水
11. _______________ 水资源短缺
12. _______________ 水资源
13. _______________ 饮用水
14. _____________ 废纸
15. ____________ 缺乏
16. _______________ 在各处;到处
the greenhouse effect
sea water
water shortage
water resource
drinking water
waste paper
be short of
here and there
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1.我们没有人喜欢污染。它对我们的健康有害。
______ ___ us likes pollution. It is harmful to our health.
None
of
2.不要到处吐痰。在公共场合你要注意你自己的行为。
_______ _____ everywhere. You should pay attention to your behavior in
public.
Don't
spit
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3.每个人都应该照顾野生动物并且种植更多树。
__________ _______ care for wild animals and plant more trees.
Everyone
should
4.我们应该做我们能做的一切去保护环境。
We should ____ ___________ we can to protect the environment.
do
everything
13
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
[人教九全Unit 13改编]Many have heard of shark fin soup. This
famous and expensive dish is especially popular in 1. _________ (south)
China. But do you realize that you're 2. _______ (kill) a whole shark
each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the
sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to
southern
killing
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the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly
3. _____ (die). Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's
ecosystem. If 4. ______ (they) numbers drop too low, it will bring danger
to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered
because they are the 5. _________ (strong) in their food chain. But in
fact, around 70 million sharks 6. ___________ (catch) and traded in this
industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have
7. _________ (reduce) by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
dies
their
strongest
are caught
reduced
8. _______________ (environment) protection groups around the
world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about
“finning”. They have even asked governments to develop 9. ______ (law)
to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have
10. _______ (show) that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them?
Help save the sharks!#1.3
Environmental
laws
shown
$