专题01 单项选择（期中真题分类汇编，安徽专用）七年级英语下学期

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—Children shouldn’t go swimming alone. —________. It’s too dangerous. A．I agree B．Good idea C．That’s all right D．I promise 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—My parents will take me to Shanghai Wild Animal Park tomorrow. —________. A．Sorry to hear that B．It doesn’t matter C．Have a nice trip D．Best wishes 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)—I did badly in the math exam because I was careless. —________. Be more careful next time. A．I agree B．Thanks a lot C．What a shame D．Have a good time 4．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—What about going for a camp in the park tomorrow? —______ A．You’re welcome. B．Thank you. C．Good idea. D．Good luck. 5．—I think it’s OK to post photos of myself on WeChat! —________ It may make you get into trouble (麻烦). A．I think so. B．I don’t agree with you. C．You are all right. D．Sounds nice. 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—We should take action against school bullying (欺凌). —________. School bullying must be stopped. A．I hope not. B．I don’t think so. C．I’m afraid I can’t. D．I agree with you. 7．(24-25七下·安徽淮北五校联考·期中)—The 24 solar terms (节气) are very useful in daily life. They help farmers decide when to work in the farmland. —________. A．I couldn’t agree more. B．With pleasure. C．Cheer up. D．What a pity! 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥新站区·期中)— Would you like to go fishing with me? — _______. Let’s go. A．Sorry B．I’d love to C．You’re welcome D．No, I don’t 9．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Welcome to the Chongqing Noodles. ________? —A large bowl of noodles with beef, please. A．Do you like noodles? B．What would you like to order? C．What about a large bowl? D．What food do you like? 10．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)You can cross the road when you see the sign _______. A．B．C． D． 名词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)As a(n) ________ of Chinese culture, Peking Opera (京剧) is popular all over the world. A．example B．symbol C．victory D．goal 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match. A．goal B．chance C．experience D．medal 3．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)______ are many animals’ homes. We should not cut down trees. A．Forests B．Lakes C．Rivers D．Countries 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)Mr Li teaches us geography very well. He has lots of teaching _________. A．information B．news C．advice D．experience 5．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Why does Lucy makes great ________ in math this year? —I think that’s because she focuses on the class and does exercises to practice after class. A．choices B．goals C．groups D．progress 6．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)Knowledge is a ________, but practice is the key to it. A．view B．spirit C．treasure D．value 7．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—I’d like two ______ and two kilos of ______. —OK. Here you are. A．tomato; chickens B．potatoes; chickens C．potato; chicken D．tomatoes; chicken 8．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A．progress B．energy C．practice D．respect 9．Work hard, and you will make much ________ in learning English. A．food B．spirit C．progress D．practice 10．—Which movie would you like to watch, Tony? —Um... it’s hard to make a ________. A．survey B．choice C．call D．wish 动词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)—Why not ________ what you use your money for? —Good idea! Then I can know where my money goes. A．record B．result C．receive D．regret 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)Customers usually ________ the different prices of the same product before they buy something. A．raise B．pay C．cut D．compare 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen? —It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more. A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．looks 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)Jack was late for class because he hurt his leg, but he ________ nothing to the teacher. A．explained B．decided C．chose D．compared 5．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—What does “No rules, no order” mean? —I think it means we should ________ rules to make ourselves and the world better. A．follow B．break C．order D．build 6．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it can ______ his decision-making skills. A．balance B．encourage C．improve D．understand 7．—If the tea is too strong, you can ________ more water. —Perfect! I really like it. A．add B．beat C．stir D．store 8．(23-24八下·西藏拉萨墨竹工卡县中学·期末)— Peter, could I ________ your bike? — Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others. A．borrow, lend B．lend, keep C．keep, borrow D．borrow, keep 9．—Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________? —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please. A．order B．sell C．cook D．see 10．—You have a wonderful garden! —Yeah. When spring comes, the flowers in the garden ________ so sweet. A．sound B．look C．smell D．feel 形容词、副词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)—Emma just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello to me. —Don’t jump to conclusions (结论). ________, she’s very shy. A．Totally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Happily 2．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)Tony, do your homework ______ in your room. Your grandpa is sleeping. A．quietly B．exactly C．usually D．really 3．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)It’s ________ to drive a car at night without any lights. A．friendly B．polite C．dangerous D．colorful 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Are your parents both Chinese? —No. ________, my father is a Chinese but my mother is a Japanese. A．Really B．Finally C．Usually D．Actually 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—How do you feel about your friend Tina? —She is such a ________ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A．dangerous B．confident C．careful D．helpful 6．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—What do you think of DeepSeek? —It is really ________! I often use it to search for information. A．fantastic B．mobile C．alive D．cultural 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—Do you agree that we have no meat for meals? —No. ________, we can’t only eat fruit and vegetables. A．Suddenly B．Totally C．Actually D．Finally 8．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)— Why is your young brother getting fatter and fatter? — Because he ______ does any sports. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 9．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—Why is Lisa ______ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A．absent B．present C．different D．afraid 10．(24-25七下·天津第五中学·月考)There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 11．Mary can ________ find her way because it’s already dark outside. A．even B．hardly C．quite D．really 连词辨析 1．—I’m hungry. May I start now? —You’d better not. It is polite to wait ________ everyone is ready. A．if B．until C．because D．and 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops. A．if B．after C．until D．when 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Could you tell us________ they did in Beijing?   —They visited the Summer Palace. A．how B．what C．where D．who 4．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—You can certainly do it well ______ you keep on trying the rock climbing. —All right. I will try again. A．if B．or C．so D．but 5．(21-22八下·江苏徐州铜山区·期中)In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats. A．after B．when C．until D．because 代词 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or a birthday cake? —________ is OK. I just hope Mom and you can be with me. A．Each B．None C．Either D．Neither 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Which skirt do you like better, the orange one or the white one? —I’ll take ________. They are cheap and beautiful. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 3．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Mom, where are my running shoes? And Peter’s? —Yours are right here. ________ are over there. A．Ours B．Mine C．His D．Hers 4．(24-25七下·安徽淮北五校联考·期中)—Will your mother or father come to our school for the Art Festival, Lily? — ________ of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 5．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)— Do you often say “I love you” to your parents? — Yes, a lot. They say “I love you” to me on my birthday and I say that to them on ______. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 6．—There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture. —You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me. A．all B．either C．neither D．none 7．(2024·江苏省无锡市·)We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 8．(2023·江苏省南京市·一模)Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．no one B．anyone C．someone D．everyone 9．(2019·山东省菏泽市·)— I tried many ways to solve the problem, but________of them worked. —Never give up. You'll surely make it. A．all B．none C．neither D．either 动词时态及语态 1．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing right now? —He ________ the football match online. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．will watch 2．(23-24七下·北京石景山区·期末)—Did you go to Disneyland in Shanghai? —Yes. I ________ there last month. It’s a very fantastic place. A．go B．have gone C．went D．will go 3．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—I’m nervous about the coming Maths test. —Take it easy. I’m sure you ________ it. A．pass B．passed C．will pass D．are passing 4．(24-25八上·安徽蚌埠G5联盟·月考)Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．goes; visited C．goes; visits D．went; visits 5．(24-25七下·天水麦积区琥珀初级中学·月考)—What did you do last night? —I ________ my room. A．clean B．cleaned C．will clean D．am cleaning 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—How was your school tour of the science museum last Sunday? —Wonderful. I________ how to make a lantern from the art teacher. A．am learning B．learned C．learn D．will learn 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—Excuse me, may I use your notebook? I ________ it at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving 动词短语 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to ________ your warm jacket. —OK. I will, Mom. A．put on B．take off C．find out D．set up 2．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)Tim’s father has some good exercise habits. For example, he ______ at a gym or swims twice a week. A．takes out B．finds out C．works out D．puts out 3．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—Tom, your old storybooks are everywhere. How will you deal with them? —I plan to ________ to children in poor areas. A．put them up B．hold them up C．pick them up D．give them away 4．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Mum, tomorrow is May Day holiday, so the school finishes half an hour earlier today. —OK, I’ll ________ you and your brother at 5:30. A．pick up B．look after C．focus on D．work out 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)What will the world be like in 100 years? She often ________ that. A．pays attention to B．brings back C．looks back at D．wonders about 6．To save electricity, my mother asks me to ________the air conditioner when I go out. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn into D．turn back 7．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)Would you please turn down the music, it’s hard for me to ______ my work. A．put on B．focus on C．get on D．turn on 8．—Last week my brother won a match and we are ________ him. —How great your brother is! A．angry with B．tired of C．busy with D．proud of 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)After reading for a long time, Judy ________ the book and took a rest. A．cut down B．turned off C．put down D．woke up 10．After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lot of weight. So he keeps exercising now. A．put away B．put on C．put down D．put up 情景交际 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—Thanks for taking me to the zoo, Dad! —________. I’m glad you had a great time today. A．Of course B．Sure, I’d love to C．I don’t know D．You’re welcome 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—I think Edward is born with a talent (天赋) for language learning. I can’t catch up with him. —________ Don’t you see he is so hard-working? A．You are right. B．I have no idea. C．That’s not the point. D．I can’t agree more. 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—It’s too difficult for me to learn to swim. —_________, Millie. With more practice, you can make it. A．Don’t lose heart B．Thank you C．That’s great D．Go ahead 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—What is the secret of happiness? —________. A．Stay positive B．Be sad C．No idea D．Ask other people 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Your speech was amazing! You did a good job! —_________ I worked hard to prepare it. A．Don’t mention it. B．Thanks a lot. C．That’s all right. D．That’s not true. 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—Mum, the weather is fine today. Can I go to the Xiaoyaojin Park with you? —________. We can take a boat trip together in the park. A．You’re welcome. B．Nothing serious! C．Take it easy! D．Of course! 7．(24-25七下·天津北辰区·期中)—What a nice day! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —________. I can’t wait to go out. A．Not at all B．Sounds great C．Have fun D．You’re welcome 8．—We have no class this afternoon. Why don’t we go skating? —________ A．Are you sure? B．That’s a good idea. C．Certainly not. D．Yes, I’d like to. 9．—Some animals are in great danger now. —________. We must save them. A．Yes, please B．Not at all C．Yes, you’re right D．Have fun 名词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Learning from family members is a good way to get wisdom (智慧) and ________. A．action B．attention C．memory D．courage 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Mary thinks this won’t solve the problem but it’s a ________ in the right direction (方向). A．purpose B．form C．step D．goal 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—After years of hard work, my sister finally achieved her ________. —Great! Where there is a will, there is a way. A．goal B．post C．ending D．opinion 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—I feel worried. I’m afraid I will speak no words on the stage. —Sometimes people need _________ to take the first step. A．reason B．excuse C．courage D．secret 5．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It is a good ________ to do some reading before going to bed every day. A．time B．habit C．result D．reason 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A．change B．chance C．skill D．goal 7．We should learn the ________ of helping others from Lei Feng. A．choice B．spirit C．mind D．example 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A．sleep B．voice C．choice D．action 动词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)—Cathy, can you help me to come up with a plan for helping sick (生病的) children? —You can call on some people to ________ money. A．raise B．mix C．make D．waste 2．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it’s amazing. It ________ do all my housework. A．can B．should C．need D．must 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—The dish _________ nice. You’re really a good cook. —Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)I couldn’t tell you what she said because I ________ to keep it a secret. A．forgot B．happened C．promised D．seemed 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Health ________ so much to everyone, so we should look after our bodies well. A．orders B．receives C．means D．stands 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)Many years passed, but everything in my grandparents’ room now ________ the same. A．remains B．changes C．plays D．turns 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—What are you cooking, honey? It ________ so good! —Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one? A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds 8．—Why not ________ what you use your money for? —So I’ll know where my money goes. Thanks for your advice. A．result B．regret C．record D．receive 9．— What is mom cooking in the kitchen? — Chicken, I guess. How nice it ________! A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 形容词、副词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)The pancake tastes so ________! I really want to have another one. A．delicious B．similar C．modern D．positive 2．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)Elephants are like us in some ways. They are ________ and love to play in the water. A．playful B．lazy C．noisy D．dangerous 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—The competition will begin soon and Paul looks very ________. —Exactly (正是如此), everyone can see the expression of success on his face. A．sad B．nervous C．confident D．worried 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥蜀山区琥珀联考·期中)Frank lives such a ________ life that he has to live in a very small room with his two kids. A．tidy B．peaceful C．poor D．magical 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—Don’t you play the erhu? —No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it. A．Finally B．Actually C．Really D．Suddenly 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—I think Mount Huang is a wonderful place for people to travel. —I ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here wants to visit it again. A．possibly B．totally C．hardly D．quickly 7．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late. A．often B．always C．hardly D．sometimes 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—Wow! You sing the song so ________. How do you do that? —You know practice makes perfect. A．actually B．totally C．beautifully D．quietly 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥蜀山区琥珀联考·期中)—Why did you look so sad after the math test (考试)? —I ________ finished the last problem before the bell rang! A．nearly B．happily C．early D．suddenly 连词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It’s really dangerous ________ people run the traffic lights. A．until B．unless C．if D．though 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Keep trying ________ the last moment of the competition, boys and girls! A．as B．because C．until D．though 3．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we can’t. We have to wait ________ the light turns green. A．although B．until C．because D．if 4．(23-24八上·湖北武汉东湖高新区·期末)—Will Jane go bike riding with us? —Probably not. She won’t go out ________ she finishes the homework. A．when B．until C．though D．if 代词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—Would you like ________ to eat? —Anything will be OK! I could eat a horse! A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)My brother and I don’t like sweeping the floor. But ________ of us stops doing it because we are also the members of the family. A．both B．neither C．none D．all 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Should we take the subway or a taxi to the museum? —_________. The subway is more comfortable, but the taxi is faster. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 4．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)— Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ________ is broken. — Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A．My B．Our C．Mine D．Ours 5．(24-25七下·江苏苏州相城实验中学宝燕校区·)—I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ___________. Just be yourself. A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one 6．—Which dress are you going to buy, madam? —I am going to take ________. One for my cousin and the other for me. A．all B．both C．each D．every 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. —Wear another pair if you can’t find ________ one. A．other B．the other C．the others D．others 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—Would you like some juice or coffee? —_________ is OK. I really don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—Betty, which of the two dresses will you choose? —Both are nice, so ________ is OK. The other is for Lucy. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 动词时态及语态 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—Which teacher will you miss the most after leaving primary school? —Miss Chen. She always ________ us English songs. Her classes were really interesting. A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．is teaching 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Where is your notebook, Mary? —I’m sorry, I _________ it at home this morning. I’ll bring it tomorrow. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．am leaving 3．Jessica ________every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．is studying D．will study 4．(24-25七下·上海·月考)There ________ a lot of people at the concert last night. A．is B．are C．was D．were 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life, he never ________. —That’s why I like him most. A．stood up B．stayed up C．gave up D．woke up 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)John won the football match and all his classmates were very ________ him. A．surprised at B．worried about C．proud of D．confident about 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—I really don’t want to ________ playing basketball, but I am too short. —Don’t lose heart. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A．give up B．turn up C．show up D．eat up 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)We have got enough food to eat while in some countries people still _________ hunger. A．suffer from B．spring from C．learn from D．hear from 9．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It’s a good idea to ________ litter along the street to make our city clean. A．point at B．pick up C．put down D．wait for 10．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax but I didn’t want to ________ the book. A．look for B．put down C．give up D．stand for 11．Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast. A．get up B．stand up C．wake up D．turn up 12．(22-23七下·天津滨海新区·期末)Our teacher always asks us to ________ our books before doing exercises. A．go over B．talk about C．worry about D．look for / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—Children shouldn’t go swimming alone. —________. It’s too dangerous. A．I agree B．Good idea C．That’s all right D．I promise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孩子们不应该一个人去游泳。——我同意。太危险了。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Good idea好主意；That’s all right没关系；I promise我承诺。根据答语中的“It’s too dangerous”可知回话者同意对方说的“孩子们不能独自游泳”的看法。故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—My parents will take me to Shanghai Wild Animal Park tomorrow. —________. A．Sorry to hear that B．It doesn’t matter C．Have a nice trip D．Best wishes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的父母明天要带我去上海野生动物园。——祝你们旅途愉快。 考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个；It doesn’t matter没关系；Have a nice trip祝你们旅途愉快；Best wishes最美好的祝愿。根据“My parents will take me to Shanghai Wild Animal Park tomorrow.”可知，上一句提到了要去野生动物园，设空处应该说祝你们旅途愉快。故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)—I did badly in the math exam because I was careless. —________. Be more careful next time. A．I agree B．Thanks a lot C．What a shame D．Have a good time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我数学考试考得不好，因为我粗心了。——真遗憾！下次要更仔细点。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Thanks a lot多谢；What a shame真遗憾；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I did badly in the math exam”可知，对方考试失利了，此处应安慰对方，表示遗憾。故选C。 4．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—What about going for a camp in the park tomorrow? —______ A．You’re welcome. B．Thank you. C．Good idea. D．Good luck. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天去公园露营怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；Good luck祝你好运。根据“What about going for a camp in the park tomorrow?”可知，对方是提出建议，回答“好主意”符合语境。故选C。 5．—I think it’s OK to post photos of myself on WeChat! —________ It may make you get into trouble (麻烦). A．I think so. B．I don’t agree with you. C．You are all right. D．Sounds nice. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为在微信上发布自己的照片是可以的。——我不这么认为。这可能会让你陷入麻烦。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么认为；I don’t agree with you.我不同意你的观点；You are all right.你是对的；Sounds nice听起来不错。根据“It may make you get into trouble (麻烦).”可知后者不同意前者，B项符合语境，故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—We should take action against school bullying (欺凌). —________. School bullying must be stopped. A．I hope not. B．I don’t think so. C．I’m afraid I can’t. D．I agree with you. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们应该采取措施防止校园欺凌。——我同意你的看法。校园欺凌必须停止。 考查情景交际。I hope not.我希望不是；I don’t think so我不这么想；I’m afraid I can’t恐怕不行；I agree with you.我同意你的看法。根据“We should take action against school bullying (欺凌).”和“School bullying must be stopped.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点。故选D。 7．(24-25七下·安徽淮北五校联考·期中)—The 24 solar terms (节气) are very useful in daily life. They help farmers decide when to work in the farmland. —________. A．I couldn’t agree more. B．With pleasure. C．Cheer up. D．What a pity! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——二十四节气在日常生活中非常有用。它们帮助农民决定何时在农田里劳作。——我非常同意。 考查情景交际。I couldn’t agree more.我非常同意；With pleasure.乐意效劳；Cheer up.振作起来；What a pity!真遗憾！根据“The 24 solar terms (节气) are very useful in daily life. They help farmers decide when to work in the farmland.”可知句中一方提出观点，另一方表示赞同对方的观点，用I couldn’t agree more.符合语境。故选A。 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥新站区·期中)— Would you like to go fishing with me? — _______. Let’s go. A．Sorry B．I’d love to C．You’re welcome D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要和我去钓鱼吗？——我愿意去。让我们一起去。 考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；I’d love to我愿意去；You’re welcome不客气；No, I don’t不，我不想。根据答语“Let’s go.”可知，我接受邀请，故可以表达“我愿意去”。故选B。 9．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Welcome to the Chongqing Noodles. ________? —A large bowl of noodles with beef, please. A．Do you like noodles? B．What would you like to order? C．What about a large bowl? D．What food do you like? 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—欢迎来到重庆小面。你想点什么？ —请给我来一大碗牛肉面。 考查情景交际用语。Do you like noodles?你喜欢面条吗？What would you like to order?你想点什么？What about a large bowl?来一大碗怎么样？What food do you like?你喜欢什么食物？根据“A large bowl of noodles with beef, please.”可知，此处在点单，故选B。 10．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)You can cross the road when you see the sign _______. A．B．C． D． 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你看到人行横道标志时，就可以过马路了。 考查情景交际。A项是人行横道标志，看到该标志可过马路；B项是禁止向左转弯标志；C项是禁止鸣喇叭标志；D项是停车场标志。根据“You can cross the road”可知选人行横道标志。故选A 。 名词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)As a(n) ________ of Chinese culture, Peking Opera (京剧) is popular all over the world. A．example B．symbol C．victory D．goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为中国文化的象征，京剧风靡全球。 考查名词辨析。example例子；symbol象征；victory胜利；goal目标。根据“As a(n)...of Chinese culture, Peking Opera (京剧) is popular all over the world.”可知，此处说京剧作为中国文化的一种象征，受到全世界欢迎。故选B。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match. A．goal B．chance C．experience D．medal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩很伤心，因为她没有得到参加足球比赛的机会。 考查名词辨析。goal目标；chance机会；experience经历；medal奖章。根据“The girl was sad because she didn’t get the…to take part in the football match.”可知，女孩很伤心，是因为她没有获得参加比赛的机会，应用名词chance“机会”。故选B。 3．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)______ are many animals’ homes. We should not cut down trees. A．Forests B．Lakes C．Rivers D．Countries 【答案】A 【详解】句意：森林是很多动物的家。我们不应该砍伐树木。 考查名词辨析。Forests森林；Lakes湖；Rivers河；Countries国家。根据“We should not cut down trees.”可知，我们不应该砍伐树木，因为森林是很多动物的家。故选A。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)Mr Li teaches us geography very well. He has lots of teaching _________. A．information B．news C．advice D．experience 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李老师教我们地理教得很好，他有很多教学经验。 考查名词词义辨析。information信息；news新闻；advice建议；experience经验。根据“Mr Li teaches us geography very well”可知，李老师地理教得好，说明他有丰富的教学经验，teaching experience“教学经验”。故选D。 5．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Why does Lucy makes great ________ in math this year? —I think that’s because she focuses on the class and does exercises to practice after class. A．choices B．goals C．groups D．progress 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么露西今年在数学方面取得了很大的进步？ ——我觉得那是因为她课堂上专注听讲，课后还做练习题进行巩固。 考查名词辨析。choices选择；goals目标；groups组，群体；progress进步。根据“I think that’s because she focuses on the class and does exercises to practice after class.”可知，这里是在说她取得了进步，“make great progress”是固定短语，意思是“取得很大进步”。故选D。 6．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)Knowledge is a ________, but practice is the key to it. A．view B．spirit C．treasure D．value 【答案】C 【详解】句意：知识是一座宝库，而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。 考查名词辨析。view观点；spirit精神；treasure财宝；value价值。根据“Knowledge is a..., but practice is the key to it.”可知，知识是财宝。故选C。 7．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—I’d like two ______ and two kilos of ______. —OK. Here you are. A．tomato; chickens B．potatoes; chickens C．potato; chicken D．tomatoes; chicken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想要两个西红柿和两千克鸡肉。 ——好的。给你。 考查可数名词复数和不可数名词。tomato番茄；potato土豆；chicken鸡肉；chickens小鸡。空处①前有two修饰，所以此处用名词复数形式，排除A和C；空处②指的是两千克鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”时不可数，故选D。 8．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well. —It’s too early to say that. A．progress B．energy C．practice D．respect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次我没有任何进步。恐怕我永远都学不好它了。——现在说这话还为时过早。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；energy能量；practice练习；respect尊重。根据“I’m afraid I will never learn it well.”可知，因为没有进步，所以认为自己学不好，故选A。 9．Work hard, and you will make much ________ in learning English. A．food B．spirit C．progress D．practice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：努力学习，你将在学习英语方面取得很大进步。 考查名词辨析。food食物；spirit精神；progress进步；practice练习。根据“Work hard”可知，努力学习会在英语方面取得进步，故选C。 10．—Which movie would you like to watch, Tony? —Um... it’s hard to make a ________. A．survey B．choice C．call D．wish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你想看哪部电影？——嗯……很难做出选择。 考查名词辨析。survey调查；choice选择；call电话；wish祝福，愿望。根据“Which movie would you like to watch, Tony?”并结合选项可知，此处表示很难选择看哪部电影，应该用choice。故选B。 动词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)—Why not ________ what you use your money for? —Good idea! Then I can know where my money goes. A．record B．result C．receive D．regret 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么不记录下你用钱做了什么呢？——好主意！然后我就能知道我的钱去了哪里。 考查动词词义辨析。record记录；result引起，产生；receive收到；regret后悔。根据答语“Good idea! Then I can know where my money goes.”可知，此处是建议对方记录账单，这样就知道钱去哪了。故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)Customers usually ________ the different prices of the same product before they buy something. A．raise B．pay C．cut D．compare 【答案】D 【详解】句意：顾客在购买东西之前，通常会比较同一种产品的不同价格。 考查动词辨析。raise筹集；pay支付；cut切割；compare比较。根据“before they buy something”可知，买东西前应该比较价格，故选D。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen? —It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more. A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．looks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，你觉得鸡汤怎么样？——味道真的很好。我想多喝点儿。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据“It ... really good. I’d like to drink more.”可知，鸡汤尝起来味道很好，故选B。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)Jack was late for class because he hurt his leg, but he ________ nothing to the teacher. A．explained B．decided C．chose D．compared 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack因腿受伤迟到，但未向老师解释。 考查动词辨析。explained解释；decided决定；chose选择；compared对比。根据“Jack was late for class because he hurt his leg, but he...nothing to the teacher.”可知，Jack虽因腿受伤而迟到，但他没有向老师解释任何事。故选A。 5．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—What does “No rules, no order” mean? —I think it means we should ________ rules to make ourselves and the world better. A．follow B．break C．order D．build 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——“没有规矩，不成方圆”是什么意思？ ——我觉得它的意思是我们应该遵守规则，让我们自己和这个世界变得更美好 。 考查动词辨析。follow遵循，跟随；break打破，违反；order命令，订购；build建造。根据“...rules to make ourselves and the world better”可知，这里说为了让自己和世界变得更好，应该遵守规则，“follow rules”意为“遵守规则”。故选A。 6．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it can ______ his decision-making skills. A．balance B．encourage C．improve D．understand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王浩把围棋当作自己的爱好。他的父母对此没有反对意见，因为他们认为这能提高他的决策能力。 考查动词辨析。balance平衡；encourage鼓励；improve提升；understand理解。根据“it can...his decision-making skills.”可知，围棋可以提高决策能力。故选C。 7．—If the tea is too strong, you can ________ more water. —Perfect! I really like it. A．add B．beat C．stir D．store 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果茶太浓，你可以再加点水。——很完美！我真的很喜欢。 考查动词辨析。add添加；beat打败；stir搅拌；store贮存，存放。根据“If the tea is too strong”以及“more water”可知，如果茶太浓，可以加点水。故选A。 8．(23-24八下·西藏拉萨墨竹工卡县中学·期末)— Peter, could I ________ your bike? — Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others. A．borrow, lend B．lend, keep C．keep, borrow D．borrow, keep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，我可以借用你的自行车吗？——好的。但是你不能把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保存。根据“could I…your bike”可知，这里是借入，填borrow；根据“it to others.”可知，这里指的不要把自行车借出去，填lend。故选A。 9．—Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________? —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please. A．order B．sell C．cook D．see 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您好！这里是格林太太餐厅。您想要点些什么东西呢？——请给我一碗大碗的牛肉饺子和一杯绿茶。 考查动词辨析。order订购；sell出售；cook烹饪；see看见。根据“This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant.”和“A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please.”可知，此处是餐厅订餐场景，应用order表示“订餐、点菜”。故选A。 10．—You have a wonderful garden! —Yeah. When spring comes, the flowers in the garden ________ so sweet. A．sound B．look C．smell D．feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有一个非常漂亮的花园！——是的。当春天来临时，花园里的花闻起来很香。 考查动词辨析。sound听起来；look看起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来；。根据“flowers”和“sweet”可知，此处表示花“闻起来”很香。故选C。 形容词、副词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)—Emma just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello to me. —Don’t jump to conclusions (结论). ________, she’s very shy. A．Totally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Emma就是不喜欢我，她甚至不跟我打招呼。——别急着下结论，实际上她很害羞。 考查副词辨析。Totally完全地；Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地。根据“Don’t jump to conclusions (结论)...she’s very shy.”可知，此处解释Emma行为的真实原因，而非表面上的不喜欢，Actually符合语境。故选B。 2．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)Tony, do your homework ______ in your room. Your grandpa is sleeping. A．quietly B．exactly C．usually D．really 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼，在房间里安静地做作业。你爷爷正在睡觉。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；exactly确切地；usually通常；really真地。根据“Your grandpa is sleeping.”可知，托尼的爷爷正在睡觉，所以托尼要“安静地”写作业。故选A。 3．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)It’s ________ to drive a car at night without any lights. A．friendly B．polite C．dangerous D．colorful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：晚上开车没有灯是很危险的。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；polite礼貌的；dangerous危险的；colorful多彩的。根据“It’s …to drive a car at night without any lights.”可知，晚上开车没有灯很危险。故选C。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Are your parents both Chinese? —No. ________, my father is a Chinese but my mother is a Japanese. A．Really B．Finally C．Usually D．Actually 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的父母都是中国人吗？——不。 实际上我的父亲是中国人，而我的母亲是日本人。 考查副词辨析。Really真正地；Finally最终；Usually通常；Actually实际上。根据“my father is a Chinese but my mother is a Japanese”可知，此处在陈述事实，故选D。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—How do you feel about your friend Tina? —She is such a ________ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A．dangerous B．confident C．careful D．helpful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的朋友蒂娜怎么样？——她是一个如此自信的女孩，她相信自己能把每件事都做好。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；confident自信的；careful认真的；helpful有帮助的。根据“she believes she can do everything well”可知，她相信自己能把每件事都做好，可见她是自信的。故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—What do you think of DeepSeek? —It is really ________! I often use it to search for information. A．fantastic B．mobile C．alive D．cultural 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得DeepSeek怎么样？——它真的很棒！我经常用它来搜索信息。 考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的；mobile移动的；alive活着的；cultural文化的。根据“I often use it to search for information.”可知，DeepSeek很棒。故选A。 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—Do you agree that we have no meat for meals? —No. ________, we can’t only eat fruit and vegetables. A．Suddenly B．Totally C．Actually D．Finally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你同意我们不吃肉吗？——不行。实际上，我们不能只吃水果和蔬菜。 考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然；Totally完全地；Actually实际上；Finally最终。根据“we can’t only eat fruit and vegetables.”可知，设空处后为引出的实际情况，强调“不能只吃蔬果”，Actually符合语境。故选C。 8．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)— Why is your young brother getting fatter and fatter? — Because he ______ does any sports. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么你弟弟越来越胖？——因为他很少做任何运动。 考查副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据“getting fatter and fatter”可知，变得越来越胖是因为很少运动，故选B。 9．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—Why is Lisa ______ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A．absent B．present C．different D．afraid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么Lisa今天没来上学？——因为她昨天从自行车上摔下来，摔断了右腿。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；present在场的；different不同的；afraid害怕的。根据答语中“摔断腿”的提示，说明Lisa今天无法来上学。故选A。 10．(24-25七下·天津第五中学·月考)There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的小组项目有很多问题。然而，我们共同努力，最终取得了积极的成果。 考查副词辨析。Also也；Suddenly突然；However然而；Finally最后。根据空前“There were many problems in our group project.”和空后“we worked together and got a positive result at last”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，C项符合。故选C。 11．Mary can ________ find her way because it’s already dark outside. A．even B．hardly C．quite D．really 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽几乎找不到路，因为外面已经黑了。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；hardly几乎不；quite十分；really真地。根据“it’s already dark outside”可知，外面已经黑了，玛丽几乎不能找到路。故选B。 连词辨析 1．—I’m hungry. May I start now? —You’d better not. It is polite to wait ________ everyone is ready. A．if B．until C．because D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我饿了，我现在可以开始吗？——你最好不要。等大家都准备好了是有礼貌的。 考查连词辨析。 if表示条件，意为“如果”；until表示时间，意为“直到”；because表示原因，意为“因为”。and表示并列，意为“和”。根据“wait...everyone is ready.”可知此处表示时间，要等到别人都准备好，故选B。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops. A．if B．after C．until D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。 考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；until直到；when当……时。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构，故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Could you tell us________ they did in Beijing?   —They visited the Summer Palace. A．how B．what C．where D．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们他们在北京做了些什么吗？——他们参观了颐和园。 考查宾语从句。how如何；what什么；where在哪里；who谁。根据答语“They visited the Summer Palace.”可知，询问在北京做了什么，应填what，故选B。 4．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)—You can certainly do it well ______ you keep on trying the rock climbing. —All right. I will try again. A．if B．or C．so D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你继续尝试攀岩，你一定能做好。——好的。我会再试一次。 考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“You can certainly do it well...you keep on trying the rock climbing.”可知，能做好的前提条件是继续尝试攀岩，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 5．(21-22八下·江苏徐州铜山区·期中)In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats. A．after B．when C．until D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国家庭中，长辈落座后，人们才开始吃饭。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到；because因为。根据“people won’t start dinner...the elders take their seats.”可知人们在长辈就坐后才开始吃饭。not...until“直到……才……”，为固定结构。故选C。 代词 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学·期中)—What would you like for your birthday, noodles or a birthday cake? —________ is OK. I just hope Mom and you can be with me. A．Each B．None C．Either D．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你生日想要什么，面条还是生日蛋糕？——哪一个都行。我只希望妈妈和你能陪着我。 考查代词辨析。Each每个，通常用于三者或三者以上；None没有一个，常指三者或三者以上都不；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据“noodles or a birthday cake”以及“…is OK.”可知，面条和生日蛋糕哪一个都可以，应用Either。故选C。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—Which skirt do you like better, the orange one or the white one? —I’ll take ________. They are cheap and beautiful. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪条裙子，是那条橙色的还是那条白色的？——我都要买。它们既便宜又漂亮。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中任何一个；none都不，三者或三者以上；both两者都。根据“the orange one or the white one”可知，提到的是两者，排除C选项。根据“They are cheap and beautiful.”可知，这两条裙子又便宜又漂亮，所以都要买，故选D。 3．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Mom, where are my running shoes? And Peter’s? —Yours are right here. ________ are over there. A．Ours B．Mine C．His D．Hers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的跑鞋在哪？彼得的呢？——你的在这里，他的在那边。 考查代词辨析。Ours我们的；Mine我的；His他的；Hers她的。根据“And Peter’s?”和“Yours are right here.”可知，空格处指的是Peter的跑鞋，因此用His。故选C。 4．(24-25七下·安徽淮北五校联考·期中)—Will your mother or father come to our school for the Art Festival, Lily? — ________ of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你妈妈还是爸爸会来我们学校参加艺术节？——他们两个都会来，因为他们对这项活动表现出极大的兴趣。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据空后“… of them will come, because they show a great interest in this activity.”可知，他们对这项活动很感兴趣，所以是两人都会来。故选A。 5．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)— Do you often say “I love you” to your parents? — Yes, a lot. They say “I love you” to me on my birthday and I say that to them on ______. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你经常对父母说“我爱你”吗？——是的，经常说。他们在我的生日那天对我说“我爱你”，我也在他们的生日对他们说。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“and I say that to them on...”可知，此处代指“他们的生日”，应使用theirs。故选D。 6．—There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture. —You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me. A．all B．either C．neither D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有两本关于中国传统制茶文化的书。 ——你可以随意拿走其中一本，留一本给我。 考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture.”和“leave one for me”可知，此处是指可以随意拿走两本中国传统制茶的书中的一本，留下一本给“我”，应用“either”。故选B。 7．(2024·江苏省无锡市·)We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。 考查代词辨析。someone某人；everyone每个人；something某事；everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知，找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人，用someone，故选A。 8．(2023·江苏省南京市·一模)Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．no one B．anyone C．someone D．everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们，遵循你们的心，不要让任何人夺走你们的梦想。 考查不定代词。no one没有人；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；someone某个人，一般用于肯定句中；everyone每个人。根据“never”可知此处表示否定，意为：不让任何人，用不定代词anyone。故选B。 9．(2019·山东省菏泽市·)— I tried many ways to solve the problem, but________of them worked. —Never give up. You'll surely make it. A．all B．none C．neither D．either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我尝试了许多方法来解决这个问题，但没有一个奏效。——不要放弃。你一定会成功的。 考查不定代词。all一般指三者或三者以上“都”；none一般指三者或三者以上“都不”；neither两者都不；either要么。根据“many ways”可知是很多办法，且句中but，可推测出没有一个有效果的，故选B。 动词时态及语态 1．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing right now? —He ________ the football match online. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，克里斯！杰夫现在在做什么？ ——他正在网上看足球比赛。 考查现在进行时。watches观看，三单形式；is watching现在进行时；watched过去式；will watch一般将来时。根据“What is Jeff doing right now?”可知，问句问的是杰夫“现在”在做什么，回答应该用现在进行时来表示此刻他正在进行的动作。故选B。 2．(23-24七下·北京石景山区·期末)—Did you go to Disneyland in Shanghai? —Yes. I ________ there last month. It’s a very fantastic place. A．go B．have gone C．went D．will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去上海的迪士尼乐园了吗？——对。我上个月去了那里。这是一个非常棒的地方。 考查动词时态。go去，动词原形；have gone用于现在完成时；went动词过去式；will go用于一般将来时。根据“last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—I’m nervous about the coming Maths test. —Take it easy. I’m sure you ________ it. A．pass B．passed C．will pass D．are passing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的数学考试感到紧张。——放轻松，我相信你会通过的。 考查动词时态。根据“the coming Maths test.”可知，是确信对方会通过即将到来的数学考试，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 4．(24-25八上·安徽蚌埠G5联盟·月考)Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．goes; visited C．goes; visits D．went; visits 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简妮通常周末去爬山，但是她上周去看望了她的叔叔。 考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“on weekends”可知，第一空用一般现在时，主语Jenny是单数名词，因此第一空用go的第三人称单数形式goes；根据“last weekend”可知，第二空用一般过去时，因此第二空用visit的过去式visited。故选B。 5．(24-25七下·天水麦积区琥珀初级中学·月考)—What did you do last night? —I ________ my room. A．clean B．cleaned C．will clean D．am cleaning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚做了什么？——我打扫了房间。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式cleaned。故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—How was your school tour of the science museum last Sunday? —Wonderful. I________ how to make a lantern from the art teacher. A．am learning B．learned C．learn D．will learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上星期天你们学校去科学博物馆的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我从美术老师那里学会了制作灯笼的方法。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知，句子为一般过去时，故动词用过去式。故选B。 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)—Excuse me, may I use your notebook? I ________ it at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．are leaving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我可以用一下你的笔记本吗？我把它忘在家里了。——当然。给你。 考查动词时态。根据“I…it at home.”可知，设空处的动作发生在过去，为一般过去时，用过去式left。故选B。 动词短语 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥三十八中·期中)—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to ________ your warm jacket. —OK. I will, Mom. A．put on B．take off C．find out D．set up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，外面非常冷。你必须要穿上保暖夹克。——好的，我会的，妈妈。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；take off脱下；find out发现，查明；set up建立。根据“It is very cold outside”及“your warm jacket”可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夹克，故空格处填put on。故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽宿州埇桥区教育集团·期中)Tim’s father has some good exercise habits. For example, he ______ at a gym or swims twice a week. A．takes out B．finds out C．works out D．puts out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tim的爸爸有一些好的运动习惯。例如，他每周在健身房锻炼或游泳两次。 考查动词短语。takes out取出；finds out发现；works out锻炼；puts out扑灭。根据“Tim’s father has some good exercise habits...at a gym...”可知，在健身房锻炼身体。故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽芜湖区·期中)—Tom, your old storybooks are everywhere. How will you deal with them? —I plan to ________ to children in poor areas. A．put them up B．hold them up C．pick them up D．give them away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的旧故事书到处都是。你打算怎么处理它们？——我计划把它们捐给贫困地区的孩子们。 考查动词短语。put them up张贴它们；hold them up举起它们；pick them up捡起它们；give them away捐赠它们。根据“to children in poor areas.”可知，是把旧的故事书捐赠给贫困地区的孩子们。故选D。 4．(24-25七下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—Mum, tomorrow is May Day holiday, so the school finishes half an hour earlier today. —OK, I’ll ________ you and your brother at 5:30. A．pick up B．look after C．focus on D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，明天是五一假期，所以今天学校提前半个小时放学。——好的，我五点半来接你和你弟弟。 考查动词短语。pick up接人；look after照顾；focus on专注于；work out锻炼。根据“OK, I’ll …you and your brother at 5:30.”可知，此处是指提前去接孩子放学。故选A。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十中学·期中)What will the world be like in 100 years? She often ________ that. A．pays attention to B．brings back C．looks back at D．wonders about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：100年后的世界会是什么样子？她经常思考这个问题。 考查动词短语辨析。pays attention to关注；brings back带回，使回忆起；looks back at回顾；wonders about好奇，思考。根据“What will the world be like in 100 years?”可知，此处指她经常思考100年后的世界是什么样子的。故选D。 6．To save electricity, my mother asks me to ________the air conditioner when I go out. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn into D．turn back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了省电，我妈妈要求我在外出时关掉空调。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn into变成；turn back往回走。根据“To save electricity”可知，关闭空调可以省电。故选B。 7．(24-25七下·安徽池州·期中)Would you please turn down the music, it’s hard for me to ______ my work. A．put on B．focus on C．get on D．turn on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请你把音乐声调小一点好吗？我很难专注于我的工作。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上；focus on专注；get on上车；turn on打开。根据“Would you please turn down the music”可知，此处指音乐声音让“我”无法专注于工作。故选B。 8．—Last week my brother won a match and we are ________ him. —How great your brother is! A．angry with B．tired of C．busy with D．proud of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——上周我哥哥赢了一场比赛，我们为他感到骄傲。——你哥哥多棒啊！ 考查形容词短语。be angry with对……生气；be tired of对……感到厌倦；be busy with忙于；be proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“my brother won a match”可知，我们为他感到骄傲。故选D。 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十五中学·期中)After reading for a long time, Judy ________ the book and took a rest. A．cut down B．turned off C．put down D．woke up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长时间阅读后，朱迪放下书本休息了一会儿。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；turned off关掉；put down放下；woke up醒来。根据“Judy…the book and took a rest.”可知，此处是说朱迪放下书休息了一会儿。故选C。 10．After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lot of weight. So he keeps exercising now. A．put away B．put on C．put down D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春节之后，李明长胖了很多。所以他现在坚持锻炼。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收起来放好；put on增加；put down放下；put up张贴。根据“Li Ming...a lot of weight.”可知，是春节过后李明长胖了，应用put on。故选B。 情景交际 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—Thanks for taking me to the zoo, Dad! —________. I’m glad you had a great time today. A．Of course B．Sure, I’d love to C．I don’t know D．You’re welcome 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，谢谢你带我去动物园！——不客气。我很高兴你今天过得非常愉快。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；I don’t know我不知道；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thanks for taking me to the zoo”可知，对于对方的感谢，应回答“不客气”，故选D。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—I think Edward is born with a talent (天赋) for language learning. I can’t catch up with him. —________ Don’t you see he is so hard-working? A．You are right. B．I have no idea. C．That’s not the point. D．I can’t agree more. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我觉得爱德华天生就有学习语言的才能，我追不上他。——那不是重点。你没看到他非常努力吗？ 考查情景交际。You are right你是对的；I have no idea我不知道；That’s not the point那不是重点；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Don’t you see he is so hard-working?”可知，此处表达不认同对方所说的，C选项符合语境。故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—It’s too difficult for me to learn to swim. —_________, Millie. With more practice, you can make it. A．Don’t lose heart B．Thank you C．That’s great D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对我来说，学习游泳太难了。——别灰心，米莉。多加练习，你一定能行的。 考查情景交际。Don’t lose heart别灰心；Thank you谢谢你；That’s great那太好了；Go ahead去吧。根据“With more practice, you can make it.”可知，在鼓励对方别灰心。故选A。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—What is the secret of happiness? —________. A．Stay positive B．Be sad C．No idea D．Ask other people 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——幸福的秘诀是什么？——保持积极乐观。 考查情景交际及短语辨析。Stay positive保持积极乐观；Be sad感到悲伤；No idea不知道；Ask other people询问其他人。根据“What is the secret of happiness?”可知，此处是在询问幸福的秘诀，结合常识可知，幸福的秘诀是保持积极乐观，所以应该用Stay positive来回答。故选A。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Your speech was amazing! You did a good job! —_________ I worked hard to prepare it. A．Don’t mention it. B．Thanks a lot. C．That’s all right. D．That’s not true. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的演讲太棒了！你做得很好！——非常感谢。我努力准备它。 考查交际用语。Don’t mention it.别客气，不用介意；Thanks a lot.非常感谢；That’s all right.没关系；That’s not true.那不是真的。根据“Your speech was amazing! You did a good job!”可知，对方在夸赞演讲做得好，对于夸赞应表示感谢，故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—Mum, the weather is fine today. Can I go to the Xiaoyaojin Park with you? —________. We can take a boat trip together in the park. A．You’re welcome. B．Nothing serious! C．Take it easy! D．Of course! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天天气很好。我能和你一起去逍遥津公园吗？——当然可以！我们可以一起在公园里乘船游览。 考查情景交际。问句是孩子请求和妈妈一起去公园，妈妈的回应需要明确表示同意或不同意。根据“We can take a boat trip together in the park.”可知，妈妈同意了请求。故选D。 7．(24-25七下·天津北辰区·期中)—What a nice day! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —________. I can’t wait to go out. A．Not at all B．Sounds great C．Have fun D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多好的一天啊！你明天想和我一起去徒步旅行吗？——听起来很棒。我等不及要出去了。 考查情景交际。Not at all不用谢，没关系；Sounds great听起来很棒；Have fun玩得愉快；You’re welcome不用谢。根据“I can’t wait to go out.”可知，“我”接受了邀请，迫不及待要去徒步旅行。故选B。 8．—We have no class this afternoon. Why don’t we go skating? —________ A．Are you sure? B．That’s a good idea. C．Certainly not. D．Yes, I’d like to. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们没有课。我们为什么不去滑冰呢？ ——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Are you sure你确定吗；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；Certainly not当然不会；Yes, I’d like to是的，我愿意。根据“Why don’t we go skating?”可知，当对方提出建议去滑冰的时候，如果表示愿意就用“That’s a good idea.”，故选B。 9．—Some animals are in great danger now. —________. We must save them. A．Yes, please B．Not at all C．Yes, you’re right D．Have fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——一些动物现在正处于危险当中。——是的，你说得对。我们必须保护它们。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，麻烦了；Not at all不用客气；Yes, you’re right是的，你说得对；Have fun玩得愉快。根据“We must save them.”可知，此处赞同对方说的“Some animals are in great danger now.”这一看法，应用“Yes, you’re right”表示赞同。故选C。 名词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Learning from family members is a good way to get wisdom (智慧) and ________. A．action B．attention C．memory D．courage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：向家人学习是获取智慧和勇气的一种好方法。 考查名词。action行动；attention注意力；memory记忆力；courage勇气。根据“Learning from family members”可知，向人学习能获得有价值的东西，因此是获得智慧和勇气，故选D。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Mary thinks this won’t solve the problem but it’s a ________ in the right direction (方向). A．purpose B．form C．step D．goal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽认为这不会解决问题，但这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。 考查名词辨析。purpose目的；form形式；step步骤、步伐；goal目标。根据“this won’t solve the problem but it’s a...in the right direction”以及选项可知，此处应选名词step，表示朝着正确方向迈出的一步。故选C。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—After years of hard work, my sister finally achieved her ________. —Great! Where there is a will, there is a way. A．goal B．post C．ending D．opinion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——经过多年努力，我姐姐终于实现了她的目标。——太棒了！有志者，事竟成。 考查名词辨析。goal目标；post职位；ending结局；opinion意见。根据语境“多年努力”和答句“有志者，事竟成”可知，此处强调“实现目标”。故选A。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—I feel worried. I’m afraid I will speak no words on the stage. —Sometimes people need _________ to take the first step. A．reason B．excuse C．courage D．secret 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我感到担心。恐怕我在舞台上不会说任何话。——有时候人需要勇气迈出第一步。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；excuse借口；courage勇气；secret秘密。根据“I’m afraid....”以及“Sometimes people need ... to take the first step”可知，此处指需要勇气迈出第一步。故选C。 5．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It is a good ________ to do some reading before going to bed every day. A．time B．habit C．result D．reason 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天睡觉前读点书是一个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。time时间；habit习惯；result结果；reason理由。根据“do some reading before going to bed”可知，睡觉前读点书这是一个好习惯，故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A．change B．chance C．skill D．goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为父母做一些简单的饭菜是向父母表达爱的好机会。 考查名词辨析。change变化；chance机会；skill技巧；goal目标。根据“Making some simple meals for your parents is a good…to show your love to them.”可知，此处说的是向父母表达爱的好机会。故选B。 7．We should learn the ________ of helping others from Lei Feng. A．choice B．spirit C．mind D．example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该向雷锋学习助人为乐的精神。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；spirit精神；mind思想；example例子。根据“... of helping others from Lei Feng.”可知，此处是指学习雷锋精神，故选B。 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A．sleep B．voice C．choice D．action 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯西有如此好的嗓音，以至于去年她在歌唱比赛中获得了许多奖项。 考查名词辨析。sleep睡眠；voice嗓音；choice选择；action行动。根据“she won many prizes in singing competitions last year”可知，她在歌唱比赛中获奖是因为她有好的嗓音。故选B。 动词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)—Cathy, can you help me to come up with a plan for helping sick (生病的) children? —You can call on some people to ________ money. A．raise B．mix C．make D．waste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯西，你能帮我想出一个帮助生病孩子的计划吗？  ——你可以呼吁一些人捐款。 考查动词词义辨析。raise筹集；mix混合；make制作；waste浪费。根据“helping sick children”可知，“raise money” (筹集资金) 符合语境，故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it’s amazing. It ________ do all my housework. A．can B．should C．need D．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你有一个家用机器人。——是的，它太神奇了。它能做我所有的家务。 考查动词辨析。can能够；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据“I hear you have a home robot.”和“It...do all my housework.”可知，“能做所有的家务”是家用机器人的功能。故选A。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—The dish _________ nice. You’re really a good cook. —Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这道菜闻起来很香。你真是个好厨师。——谢谢。尝一尝，你会更喜欢它的。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The dish...nice.”以及“Try some, and you’ll like it more.”可知，此处是说菜闻起来香，还没尝，所以用smells。故选C。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)I couldn’t tell you what she said because I ________ to keep it a secret. A．forgot B．happened C．promised D．seemed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不能告诉你她说了什么，因为我答应过要保守秘密。 考查动词词义辨析。forgot忘记；happened发生；promised承诺；seemed好像。根据前半句“I couldn’t tell you what she said”可知，因为“我”答应过要保守秘密，所以“我”不能告诉你她说了什么。故选C。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Health ________ so much to everyone, so we should look after our bodies well. A．orders B．receives C．means D．stands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：健康对每个人来说意义重大，因此我们应该好好照顾自己的身体。 考查动词辨析。orders命令；receives收到；means意味着；stands站立。根据“Health...so much to everyone, so we should look after our bodies well.”可知，此处说健康对每个人来说意义重大，强调其重要性。故选C。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)Many years passed, but everything in my grandparents’ room now ________ the same. A．remains B．changes C．plays D．turns 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多年过去了，但是现在我祖父母房间里的一切都保持原样。 考查动词词义辨析。remains保持，仍然是；changes改变；plays玩，演奏；turns转动，转变。根据“but”可知前后句意出现转折，结合“Many years passed”及“the same”可推出是说一切保持原样，用remains符合题意。故选A。 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—What are you cooking, honey? It ________ so good! —Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one? A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你在做什么菜？闻起来真香！——只是一些鸡翅。你想尝一个吗？ 考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“Do you want to try one?”可知，这里还没有吃，因此只是“闻起来香”。故选B。 8．—Why not ________ what you use your money for? —So I’ll know where my money goes. Thanks for your advice. A．result B．regret C．record D．receive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么不记录下你的钱是用来干什么的？——这样我就知道我的钱去哪了。谢谢你的建议。 考查动词辨析。result结果；regret后悔；record记录；receive接收。根据“So I’ll know where my money goes.”并结合选项可知，此处建议对方记账，这样就知道钱去哪了，C项符合。故选C。 9．— What is mom cooking in the kitchen? — Chicken, I guess. How nice it ________! A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】B 【详解】——妈妈在厨房煮什么？ ——我猜是鸡肉。闻起来好香啊！ 考查感官动词词义辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Chicken, I guess.” 可知，此处没有看到，是通过气味辨别的，故选B。 形容词、副词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)The pancake tastes so ________! I really want to have another one. A．delicious B．similar C．modern D．positive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这煎饼尝起来真好吃！我真的很想再吃一块。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的；similar相似的；modern现代的；positive积极的。根据“I really want to have another one.”可知，还想再吃一块说明美味，故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)Elephants are like us in some ways. They are ________ and love to play in the water. A．playful B．lazy C．noisy D．dangerous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大象在某些方面和我们很像。它们爱玩，也喜欢在水中玩耍。 考查形容词辨析。playful爱玩的；lazy懒惰的；noisy吵闹的；dangerous危险的。根据句中“love to play in the water”可知应选表示“爱玩”的playful，符合语境。故选A。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—The competition will begin soon and Paul looks very ________. —Exactly (正是如此), everyone can see the expression of success on his face. A．sad B．nervous C．confident D．worried 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——比赛马上就要开始了，保罗看起来很有信心。——正是如此，每个人都能看到他脸上成功的表情。 考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的；worried担心的。根据“everyone can see the expression of success on his face”可知，保罗是自信的。故选C。 4．(24-25七下·安徽合肥蜀山区琥珀联考·期中)Frank lives such a ________ life that he has to live in a very small room with his two kids. A．tidy B．peaceful C．poor D．magical 【答案】C 【详解】句意：弗兰克过着如此贫穷的生活，他不得不和他的两个孩子住在一个很小的房间里。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整齐的；peaceful和平的；poor贫穷的；magical有魔力的。根据“he has to live in a very small room with his two kids”可知，弗兰克很贫穷。故选C。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—Don’t you play the erhu? —No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it. A．Finally B．Actually C．Really D．Suddenly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你不会拉二胡吗？——不会，但我姐姐会。事实上，她很擅长这个。 考查副词辨析。Finally最后；Actually事实上；Really确实地；Suddenly突然。根据“Don’t you play the erhu?”和“No, but my sister does..., she’s pretty good at it.”可知，此处应表达“不会，但我姐姐会。事实上，她相当擅长。”Actually最符合逻辑，因为它能平滑过渡到补充信息，突出“姐姐实际水平高”这一重点。故选B。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥瑶海区38中·期中)—I think Mount Huang is a wonderful place for people to travel. —I ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here wants to visit it again. A．possibly B．totally C．hardly D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为黄山是人们旅游的好地方。——我完全同意你的看法。每个曾经来过这里的人都想再来一次。 考查副词辨析。possibly可能地；totally完全地；hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地。根据“Everyone who once came here wants to visit it again”可知，此处表示完全同意对方的看法，认为黄山是一个值得再次游览的好地方，所以应该用totally。故选B。 7．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late. A．often B．always C．hardly D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她几乎从不熬夜。 考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“Alice lives a healthy life”及常识可知，通常健康的生活方式是不会经常熬夜的，故选C。 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—Wow! You sing the song so ________. How do you do that? —You know practice makes perfect. A．actually B．totally C．beautifully D．quietly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哇！你这首歌演唱得如此动听。你是怎么做到的？——你知道的，熟能生巧嘛。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；totally完全地；beautifully美妙地，动听地，用于描述演唱、演奏等表现；quietly安静地。根据“sing the song”及对方夸赞的语境，是说唱歌好听，beautifully符合语境。故选C。 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥蜀山区琥珀联考·期中)—Why did you look so sad after the math test (考试)? —I ________ finished the last problem before the bell rang! A．nearly B．happily C．early D．suddenly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——数学考试后你为什么看起来这么伤心？——我差点在铃响前完成最后一道题！ 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎不；happily高兴地；early早地；suddenly突然地。根据“Why did you look so sad after the math test”可知，“差一点”在铃响前完成最后一道题，应用nearly。故选A。 连词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It’s really dangerous ________ people run the traffic lights. A．until B．unless C．if D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果人们闯红灯，那真的很危险。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；though尽管。根据“It’s really dangerous...people run the traffic lights.”可知，“人们闯红灯”是“真的很危险”的前提条件，此处表示假设关系，故选C。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)Keep trying ________ the last moment of the competition, boys and girls! A．as B．because C．until D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们，请继续努力，直到比赛的最后一刻！ 考查连词辨析。as当……时；because因为；until直到……为止；though尽管。根据“Keep trying”和“the last moment”可知，需用“until”表示“持续到比赛结束”。故选C。 3．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we can’t. We have to wait ________ the light turns green. A．although B．until C．because D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们现在可以过马路了吗？——不，我们不能。我们必须等到灯变绿。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；until直到；because因为；if如果。根据“We have to wait…the light turns green.”的语境及常识可知，绿灯行，所以此处指必须等到灯变绿，until符合题意。故选B。 4．(23-24八上·湖北武汉东湖高新区·期末)—Will Jane go bike riding with us? —Probably not. She won’t go out ________ she finishes the homework. A．when B．until C．though D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jane要和我们去骑自行车吗？——可能不。她直到完成作业才能出去。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；until直到；though尽管；if如果。not...until表示“直到……才”。故选B。 代词辨析 1．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)—Would you like ________ to eat? —Anything will be OK! I could eat a horse! A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——任何东西都可以！我能吃掉一匹马！ 考查不定代词。something某事，常用于肯定句，但在表示提建议的疑问句中应用；anything任何事情，常用于疑问句和否定句中；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“Would you like...to eat?”可知，此处表示提建议，用something。故选A。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)My brother and I don’t like sweeping the floor. But ________ of us stops doing it because we are also the members of the family. A．both B．neither C．none D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不喜欢扫地。但我们俩都没有停止扫地，因为我们也是家庭的一员。 考查不定代词。both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；all三者或三者以上都。根据“My brother and I don’t like sweeping the floor.”可知，此处指“我哥哥和我”两个人都不喜欢扫地，结合“because we are also the members of the family”可知，此处指“我们俩都没有停止扫地”，neither“两者都不”符合语境。故选B。 3．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Should we take the subway or a taxi to the museum? —_________. The subway is more comfortable, but the taxi is faster. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该乘地铁还是乘出租车去博物馆？——任何一个都可以。地铁更舒适，但出租车更快。 考查代词辨析。Either（两者中）任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都。根据“The subway is more comfortable, but the taxi is faster.”可知，地铁和出租车这两个选择各有优缺点，所以这里表示两者任何一个都可以。故选A。 4．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)— Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ________ is broken. — Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A．My B．Our C．Mine D．Ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用你的自行车吗？我的自行车坏了。——当然可以。但记得在午饭前归还。 考查代词辨析。My我的；Our我们的；Mine我的；Ours我们的。根据“may I use your bicycle? ...is broken.”可知，此处指我的自行车坏了，所以用mine。故选C。 5．(24-25七下·江苏苏州相城实验中学宝燕校区·)—I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ___________. Just be yourself. A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想成为像Steve那样的人。他又高又帅。——哦，亲爱的。你不必成为任何人。做你自己就好。 考查不定代词。someone某人，通常用于肯定句；everyone每个人；anyone任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；no one没有人。根据“You don’t have to be…Just be yourself.”可知此处指的是你不必成为任何人，且本句是否定句，空处应为“anyone”。故选C。 6．—Which dress are you going to buy, madam? —I am going to take ________. One for my cousin and the other for me. A．all B．both C．each D．every 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——夫人，你打算买哪件衣服？——我两件都要。一件给我表妹，另一件给我。 考查代词辨析。all（三者及以上）全都；both两者都；each每一个；every每个。根据“One for my cousin and the other for me.”可知，两件都要。故选B。 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. —Wear another pair if you can’t find ________ one. A．other B．the other C．the others D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想戴我的棕色手套，但只有一只。——如果你找不到另一只，就戴另一副吧。 考查代词。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；the others特指剩余的全部；others泛指其他。根据“one”和“but there is only one.”可知，此处指的是两只手套中的另一只，应用the other。故选B。 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)—Would you like some juice or coffee? —_________ is OK. I really don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡？——哪一个都行，我真的无所谓。 考查不定代词的用法。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中的任意一个。根据“some juice or coffee”及“I really don’t mind.”可知，回答者表示不介意，说明两者中任意一种都可以接受。故选D。 9．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—Betty, which of the two dresses will you choose? —Both are nice, so ________ is OK. The other is for Lucy. A．either B．neither C．all D．both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Betty，这两条裙子你选择哪个？——两条都很漂亮，所以其中一条就行，另一条留给Lucy。 考查不定代词。either两者中的任意一个；neither表示两者都不；all用于三者或以上，都；both两者都。根据“Both are nice, so … is OK. The other is for Lucy.”可知，Betty的意思是任意一个都可以，问句中是“two dresses”，因此用either。故选A。 动词时态及语态 1．(24-25七下·安徽合肥四十八中·期中)—Which teacher will you miss the most after leaving primary school? —Miss Chen. She always ________ us English songs. Her classes were really interesting. A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．is teaching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你离开小学后最想念哪位老师？——陈老师，她总是教我们英文歌曲。她的课堂真的很有趣。 考查时态。根据“Her classes were really interesting.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般现在时，用动词过去式taught。故选B。 2．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十六中学南校区·期中)—Where is your notebook, Mary? —I’m sorry, I _________ it at home this morning. I’ll bring it tomorrow. A．leave B．left C．will leave D．am leaving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你的笔记本在哪里？——对不起，我今天早上把它忘在家里了。我明天带来。 考查时态。根据“it at home this morning”可知，设空处动作发生在早上，为一般过去时，故选B。 3．Jessica ________every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．is studying D．will study 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰西卡在语文考试前每天晚上都学习，并取得了好成绩。 考查动词时态。根据and以及got可知，空处与got是并列关系，所以空处填动词过去式，故选B。 4．(24-25七下·上海·月考)There ________ a lot of people at the concert last night. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚音乐会上有很多人。 考查一般过去时。根据“last night”可知句子应用一般过去时，be动词应用was或were，句子主语为a lot of people，因此be动词应用were。故选D。 5．(24-25七下·安徽合肥五十中新校鹅湖校区·期中)—Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life, he never ________. —That’s why I like him most. A．stood up B．stayed up C．gave up D．woke up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——尽管Spud Webb在生活中遇到了不少问题，但他从未放弃。——这就是我最喜欢他的原因。 考查动词短语辨析。stood up站起来，起立；stayed up熬夜；gave up放弃；woke up醒来。根据“Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life...”可知，尽管遇到不少问题，但他从未放弃，故选C。 6．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)John won the football match and all his classmates were very ________ him. A．surprised at B．worried about C．proud of D．confident about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰赢得了足球比赛，他所有的同学都为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be surprised at对……吃惊；be worried about担心……；be proud of为……感到骄傲；be confident about对……有信心。根据“John won the football match”可知，John赢得了比赛应该为之感到骄傲，故选C。 7．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第五十五中学·期中)—I really don’t want to ________ playing basketball, but I am too short. —Don’t lose heart. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A．give up B．turn up C．show up D．eat up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我真的不想放弃打篮球，但我太矮了。——别灰心。梦想再大也不嫌大，追梦人再小也不嫌小。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；turn up出现；show up出现；eat up吃光。根据“but I am too short”及“Don’t lose heart.”可知，此处是说不想放弃打篮球，give up符合语境。故选A。 8．(24-25七下·安徽合肥第四十二中学中铁国际城校区·期中)We have got enough food to eat while in some countries people still _________ hunger. A．suffer from B．spring from C．learn from D．hear from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们有足够的食物吃，而在一些国家，人们仍然遭受饥饿。 考查动词短语。suffer from遭受；spring from源于；learn from向……学习；hear from收到……的来信。根据“in some countries people still...hunger”可知，此处指 “人们遭受饥饿”。故选A。 9．(24-25七下·安徽淮北濉溪县·期中)It’s a good idea to ________ litter along the street to make our city clean. A．point at B．pick up C．put down D．wait for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在街道上捡起垃圾是个好主意，这样能让我们的城市变得更干净整洁。 考查动词短语。point at指出；pick up捡起；put down放下；wait for等待。根据“to make the city clean”可知，此处应指捡起垃圾以使城市变干净。故选B。 10．(24-25七下·安徽合肥肥西县合肥名校联考·期中)Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax but I didn’t want to ________ the book. A．look for B．put down C．give up D．stand for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈说我为了放松，应该花更多的时间在外面玩，但我不想放下书。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；put down放下；give up放弃；stand for代表。根据“Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax”可知，我应该花时间在外面玩来放松，因此表示要放下书，故选B。 11．Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast. A．get up B．stand up C．wake up D．turn up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天早上我都在美味的早餐香味中醒来。 考查动词短语。get up起床；stand up站起来；wake up醒来；turn up出现。根据“the smell of delicious breakfast”可知，此处指一睁开眼，一醒来就能闻到饭香。故选C。 12．(22-23七下·天津滨海新区·期末)Our teacher always asks us to ________ our books before doing exercises. A．go over B．talk about C．worry about D．look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是要求我们在做练习前先复习书本。 考查动词短语。go over复习；talk about谈论；worry about担心；look for寻找。根据“asks us to...our books before doing exercises”可知，老师要求我们做练习前复习书本。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $