Unit3 单元练习卷2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册 Unit3 My hometown单元练习卷 （满分120分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1．Dali is ________ beautiful city in ________ northwest of Yunnan Province. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; a D．the; a 2．We need a ________ and some tomatoes to make dinner. A．onion B．mutton C．carrot D．eggs 3．Long noodles are a ________ of long life. So please don’t cut them up. A．symbol B．story C．surprise D．size 4．—Do you know the film Nezha 2? —Yes, it’s ________ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 5．About 10,000 runners from over 20 countries took part in a half-marathon _______ the Yangtze River. A．across B．through C．past D．along 6．—How often does your mother make dumplings? —________ a week. She only makes them on Sunday afternoon. A．Once B．Twice C．Always D．Never 7．Which of the following words is different from the others in stress (重音)? A．manager B．artist C．policeman D．postman 8．There is ________ ant on the ground. ________ ant is looking for food. A．a; The B．an; The C．/; / D．an; / 9．Will you please ________ us ________ your city? A．take; visit B．take; visiting C．show; visit D．show; around 10．—This TV play is really boring. —________. I find it more and more interesting as the story goes on. A．I can’t agree more B．That’s true C．I don’t think so D．Of course it is 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Do you want to take a trip in China? China is a big country, so it’s important to choose the places to 11 and the time to go. Make sure there is a 12 app on your phone, or you may get lost. The best time to visit Xinjiang is 13 June and October. You can 14 all kinds of fruits during the time. The weather is usually 15 during the day but it may be cold in the evening. It’s a magical place and you can have a wonderful 16 there. It 17 gets cold in Sanya. That’s why many people go there in winter. Take your swimming suits because you may want to swim, even in December. The 18 is always above 20℃. And the sunlight is very strong. You’d better 19 your sunglasses. Jiuzhaigou is a good place to visit in summer. Because it’s 20 very cool when other places are very hot. The sights are 21 there. I’m sure you’ll take lots of 22 . Now Harbin is also very welcome for tourists in winter. 23 it’s cold, people can still have a good time there. 24 is people’s favourite sport on such freezing days. You can also make snowmen and enjoy the beautiful icy buildings. So what’s your 25 ? Where do you want to go? 11．A．sleep B．visit C．live D．buy 12．A．book B．radio C．clock D．map 13．A．from B．on C．between D．at 14．A．drink B．try C．practise D．cook 15．A．cold B．wet C．snowy D．warm 16．A．movie B．rest C．painting D．experience 17．A．never B．always C．usually D．often 18．A．time B．price C．temperature D．place 19．A．carry B．take C．serve D．drive 20．A．hardly B．once C．seldom D．still 21．A．old B．cheap C．awful D．beautiful 22．A．clothes B．food C．photos D．money 23．A．Although B．And C．But D．So 24．A．Swimming B．Dancing C．Skating D．Running 25．A．hobby B．habit C．reason D．choice 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A Summer holiday is coming. It’s your time to start on a trip! All right, here is a brief guide for a fun-filled journey: welcome to China, a land of history, culture and beauty! The Great Wall, Beijing (2 days, ¥240): big and thick wall winding through the mountains, full of history! Tip: wear comfortable shoes and enjoy a walk on this ancient relic of China. Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum (陵墓) Site Museum, Xi’an (1 day, ¥220): an amazing archaeological (考古的) park with thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots (双轮战车). Tip: find a guide to better understand the site’s rich history Huangguoshu National Park, Guizhou (1 day, ¥260): Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the biggest waterfalls in Asia. Excellent for nature lovers! Tip: it’s quite beautiful during the rainy season. The Lijiang River, Guilin (2 days, ¥290): famous for its breathtaking mountain and river scenes. Tip: take a relaxing boat tour on the Lijiang River among the karst (喀斯特) peaks for an unforgettable experience. For more detailed information about these fantastic sights and other tourist attractions in China, please visit our website. Happy exploring! 26．What is the cost of a one-day visit to Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an? A．¥220. B．¥240. C．¥290. D．¥260. 27．What can we learn from the passage? A．The best time to visit Huangguoshu National Park is on sunny days. B．It’s not necessary to get a guide when you visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum. C．Visitors can go for a walk with comfortable shoes on the Great Wall. D．Visitors can go swimming in the Lijiang River in Guilin. 28．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To teach some knowledge about Chinese history. B．To give some travelling suggestions for visitors. C．To compare different tourist attractions in China. D．To introduce some travelling information about China B Welcome to Mount Yashan It is in Dayu, Jiangxi Province. It is a beautiful place with nice mountains, clear water and a lot of trees. Opening hours Spring and summer: 8:00-18:00 Autumn and winter: 8:00-17:30 Places to visit ●the Wolong Valley ●the A-duo Village ●the ancient Lingyan Temple Ticket price Adult: ¥100    Student: ¥50 People aged 65 or above: Free Children under 1.2 meters: Free Tips Wear comfortable shoes. Bring sunscreen (防晒霜) and a hat in summer. Don’t litter. Keep the place clean. Bring some water and snacks. For more information, please call us at 8784999 or visit our website http://www.jxas.net/. 29．When can you visit Mount Yashan? A．At 7 a. m in May B．At 2 p. m. in May C．At 6:30 p. m in July D．At 6 p. m. in December 30．If your mother takes you and your sister (1 meter) to Mount Yashan, how much should you pay? A．100 yuan B．50 yuan C．150 yuan D．200 yuan 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can only get more information by visiting the website. B．You needn’t bring sunscreen and a hat in summer. C．When you go there, you can’t visit the Wolong Valley. D．A 70-year-old man can visit Mount Yashan for free. C Thank you for watching CCTV’s Around China. I’m a reporter from CCTV. Now, it’s 2:00 p.m. We’re in Sanya. The beach here is beautiful and clean. It’s rainy these days. But today the weather is sunny and hot. There are lots of people here on holiday. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are swimming in the sea, and others are sunbathing on the beach. Look at these teenagers! They are playing beach volleyball. They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). They are really cool. There is a beautiful park with lots of trees near the beach. People like to go to the park for a walk after swimming in the sea. Listen! A man is singing a song with his three children. Some boys are playing the game of hide-and-seek. Some girls are playing yo-yo in the park. Two women are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a bench in the park. Some old men are sitting on it and playing Chinese chess. And there are a lot of birds singing in the trees. This is a really beautiful and interesting place. Everyone is having a great time here. I like the place so much that I really don’t want to leave. 32．What’s the weather like today in Sanya? A．Cloudy and warm. B．Sunny and hot. C．Windy and cold. D．Rainy and cool. 33．The underlined word “bench” means “________” in Paragraph 3. A．长椅 B．篮子 C．森林 D．闪电 34．What are the teenagers doing on the beach? A．They are taking photos. B．They are sunbathing. C．They are playing Chinese chess. D．They are playing beach volleyball. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The park is behind the beach. B．The beach here is beautiful and clean. C．Two women are singing songs in the park. D．There are no birds in the trees. D Red Square is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” also means “beautiful” in old Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. Russians like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fantastic shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit Red Square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is a big church (教堂). People like taking photos of it because it has different colors and special domes (穹顶), and beautiful paintings. GUM Shopping Center is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight (风景). They can also walk to Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge and see the beautiful city at night. 36．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A．Old. B．Wonderful. C．Sad. D．Bad. 37．Why do people take photos of St. Basil’s Cathedral? A．Because it is tall and large. B．Because it has famous ice cream. C．Because it is colorful and special. D．Because it has rich culture. 38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Russian history and art. B．Russian people and food. C．Buildings around Red Square. D．Beautiful nights of Red Square. 39．What do we know from the text? A．Red Square is only important to Russian people on big days. B．The Kremlin Palace is famous for its paintings. C．GUM Shopping Center is known for its special domes. D．People can enjoy the sight along the Moskva River near Red Square. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．TRAVEL. B．SPORTS. C．HEALTH. D．MUSIC． （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Many civilizations (文明) rose along big rivers. Even now many cities are still built near rivers. Why do people like to live near a river? Maybe the following points can give you some ideas. How did rivers help people live in the past? Back in the pioneer (拓荒者) days, people had to grow crops, catch fish and collect water for living. 41 Many traders (商人) also shipped goods (货物) from one area to another on rivers. Why do people live near rivers now? Many factories are built right next to rivers for the water’s power to make machines work. 42 Rivers are also used to ship large goods. So people who carry goods onto ships live near rivers, too. 43 Some people are afraid of living near rivers because of floods. Floodwaters rise higher than a house, destroying many things in the house. 44 Such waste makes water smell bad and pollutes (污染) the food we eat. How do people decide where to live? 45 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those people living by rivers should be willing to accept (接受) possible problems as well. A．People liked to live on big ships. B．Then many workers of these factories live nearby. C．Who wouldn’t want to live near rivers? D．Some factories put their waste into rivers. E．Staying close to a river made it easy to do these things. F．People should think over before deciding where to live. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词 或短语限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） hot try because as arrive in Traveling is a wonderful way to explore the world. When I first 46 Chengdu, I was really excited. My friend took me to a restaurant right from the airport 47 I couldn’t wait to try the famous Sichuan hot pot. But when I took the first bite, it was much 48 than I expected. It made my mouth burn! However, I didn’t give up. I took a deep breath and 49 again. Surprisingly, I started to enjoy the taste, and I even found that cooking hot pot was 50 fun as eating it. interested trip cool strange for example After lunch, we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum. It was a 51 change from the hotness of the hot pot. The masks in the museum wore really 52 . I wondered why their eyes and ears were much bigger than normal ones. It made me think about the ancient Shu people and their culture. I was so 53 in the museum that I wanted to stay there for a long time. Traveling also makes me understand different cultures better. When in a new place, we should follow the local customs. 54 , “When in China, do as the Chinese do,” This helps us have a more enjoyable travel experience. I’m really looking forward to my next 55 and exploring more amazing places. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） I traveled to many places and Kunyu Mountain is the most special place in my mind. I got to the t 56 of the mountain and I think of it as something amazing in my life. Do you know where Kunyu Mountain is? It’s i 57 the city of Yantai, Shandong Province. Every year, thousands of people v 58 here. My dad and I went to climb it in an early summer five years ago. The top was surrounded (环绕) by many white c 59 . I was afraid to look up while climbing at first because I didn’t think it was s 60 enough to climb such a high mountain. Though it was beautiful, I was in no mood (心情) to enjoy anything. My l 61 were shivering (颤抖) because of the 3-hour walk. But I kept telling myself that I couldn’t g 62 up climbing. It was great that I finally made it to the top w 63 the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfalls below us, I enjoyed my success (成功). I couldn’t help taking out my c 64 to take some beautiful pictures right away. In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult b 65 worth the effort. Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top. 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a rain. Unluckily, we didn’t bring an umbrella. We ran away but we couldn’t find a place to hide (隐藏). We had to make a quick decision because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to shelter us from the rain, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren’t able to make a fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this camping trip is team spirit. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66．Where did they go camping? 67．When did they finish their picnic? 68．Why weren’t they able to make a fire? 69．How long did the rain last? 70．What’s the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip? 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 假如你是英国伦敦某中学的中国交换生李想。英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍自己的家乡。请你根据提示，完成这篇英语演讲稿。 Where is your hometown? What is it famous for? What do you like best about it? 要求： (1)包含提示，内容充实； (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3)70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Xiang and I come from China. Now let me tell you something about my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 ACABD 6-10 ACBDC 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DACBD 21-25 DCACD 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 ACD 29-31 BCD 32-35 BADB 36-40 BCCDA 41-45 EBCDF 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） 46. arrived in 47. because 48. hotter 49. tried 50.as 51.cool 52. strange 53. interested 54. For example 55.trip （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） 56. top 57. in 58. visit 59.clouds 60.safe 61. legs 62. give 63. with 64. camera 65. but 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 66．In Green Natural Park. 67．At one o’clock in the afternoon. 68．Because everything was wet. 69．For about/nearly four hours. 70．Team spirit. 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 例文： Hello, everyone. My name is Li Xiang and I come from China. Now let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Suzhou. It’s in Jiangsu Province. It’s a great place. It’s famous for its beautiful gardens, nice snacks, fine silk and many other things. In my free time, I often go out to travel around the city and enjoy local snacks. I love the fresh air, nice food and friendly people of my hometown best. They always make me feel warm and happy. I hope you can visit my hometown someday. Thank you! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $