Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 基础知识积累背默巩固清单 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

外研版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 基础知识积累背默巩固清单 班级：________ 姓名：________ 等级：________ 一、重点词语 1. 承诺；许诺 ________ 2. promise ________ 3. 今晚 ________ 4. tonight ________ 5. 打断 ________ 6. interrupt ________ 7. 意识到；明白 ________ 8. realise ________ 9. 灯 ________ 10. lamp ________ 11. 女衬衫 ________ 12. blouse ________ 13. 苍白的 ________ 14. pale ________ 15. 系；贴 ________ 16. attach ________ 17. 手腕 ________ 18. wrist ________ 19. 女警察 ________ 20. policewoman ________ 21. 年老的 ________ 22. elderly ________ 23. 情节 ________ 24. plot ________ 25. 要点 ________ 26. point ________ 27. 懒惰的 ________ 28. lazy ________ 二、重点短语英汉互译 1. 成长的烦恼 ________ 2. growing pains ________ 3. 成长的收获 ________ 4. growing gains ________ 5. 许下诺言 ________ 6. make a promise ________ 7. 打断某人 ________ 8. interrupt sb ________ 9. 意识到某事 ________ 10. realise sth ________ 11. 系在手腕上 ________ 12. attach to the wrist ________ 13. 去露营 ________ 14. go camping ________ 15. 搭帐篷 ________ 16. put up a tent ________ 17. 团队合作 ________ 18. teamwork ________ 19. 优点；优势 ________ 20. strength ________ 21. 缺点；弱点 ________ 22. weakness ________ 23. 投票 ________ 24. vote for ________ 25. 建议 ________ 26. make a suggestion ________ 27. 自信 ________ 28. confidence ________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She promised ________ (help) me with my homework. 2. I will go to the cinema ________ (tonight). 3. It’s impolite ________ (interrupt) others when they are talking. 4. He finally ________ (realise) his mistake. 5. The lamp ________ (give) us warm light. 6. She wears a white ________ (blouse) today. 7. His face turned ________ (pale) because of illness. 8. You should attach the label ________ (careful) to your bag. 9. The policewoman is very kind to ________ (elderly) people. 10. This is the main ________ (point) of the story. 11. He is too ________ (lazy) to do his homework. 12. They are good at ________ (teamwork). 13. We should vote ________ (wise). 14. His ________ (confident) makes him popular. 15. They plan ________ (camp) in the forest this weekend. 16. The tent ________ (be) easy to set up. 17. She has a ________ (pain) in her wrist. 18. We need ________ (cooperate) with each other. 四、根据中文意思补全句子 1. 她承诺帮我做作业。 She ________ ________ help me with my homework. 2. 我今晚要去看电影。 I will go to the cinema ________. 3. 打断别人说话是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite ________ ________ others when they are talking. 4. 他终于意识到了自己的错误。 He finally ________ his mistake. 5. 这盏灯给我们温暖的光。 The lamp ________ us warm light. 6. 她今天穿了一件白色的女衬衫。 She wears a white ________ today. 7. 他的脸因为生病变得苍白。 His face turned ________ because of illness. 8. 你应该小心地把标签贴在你的包上。 You should ________ the label ________ to your bag. 9. 这位女警察对老年人很和蔼。 The ________ is very kind to ________ people. 10. 这是故事的主要要点。 This is the main ________ of the story. 11. 他太懒了，不想做作业。 He is too ________ to do his homework. 12. 他们擅长团队合作。 They are good at ________. 13. 我们应该明智地投票。 We should vote ________. 14. 他的自信让他很受欢迎。 His ________ makes him popular. 15. 他们计划这个周末去森林里露营。 They plan ________ ________ in the forest this weekend. 16. 这个帐篷很容易搭建。 The tent is easy ________ ________ ________. 17. 她手腕疼。 She has a ________ in her ________. 18. 我们需要互相合作。 We need ________ ________ with each other. 五、句型转换 1. She promised to help me.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ to help me. 2. I will go camping tonight.（对画线部分提问） ________ will you go camping? 3. It’s impolite to interrupt others.（改为同义句） ________ others is impolite. 4. He realises his mistake.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he realise? 5. The lamp gives us light.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the lamp ________ us light? 6. She wears a white blouse.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she wear? 7. They plan to go camping.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ to go camping. 8. We should cooperate with each other.（改为同义句） We should work ________ ________ with each other. 9. His confidence makes him popular.（对画线部分提问） ________ makes him popular? 10. This is a good suggestion.（改为感叹句） ________ a good suggestion it is!   参考答案 一、重点词语 1. promise 2. 承诺；许诺 3. tonight 4. 今晚 5. interrupt 6. 打断 7. realise 8. 意识到；明白 9. lamp 10. 灯 11. blouse 12. 女衬衫 13. pale 14. 苍白的 15. attach 16. 系；贴 17. wrist 18. 手腕 19. policewoman 20. 女警察 21. elderly 22. 年老的 23. plot 24. 情节 25. point 26. 要点 27. lazy 28. 懒惰的 二、重点短语英汉互译 1. growing pains 2. 成长的烦恼 3. growing gains 4. 成长的收获 5. make a promise 6. 许下诺言 7. interrupt sb 8. 打断某人 9. realise sth 10. 意识到某事 11. attach to the wrist 12. 系在手腕上 13. go camping 14. 去露营 15. put up a tent 16. 搭帐篷 17. teamwork 18. 团队合作 19. strength 20. 优点；优势 21. weakness 22. 缺点；弱点 23. vote for 24. 投票 25. make a suggestion 26. 建议 27. confidence 28. 自信 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to help 2. tonight 3. to interrupt 4. realised 5. gives 6. blouse 7. pale 8. carefully 9. elderly 10. point 11. lazy 12. teamwork 13. wisely 14. confidence 15. to camp 16. is 17. pain 18. to cooperate 四、根据中文意思补全句子 1. promised to 2. tonight 3. to interrupt 4. realised 5. gives 6. blouse 7. pale 8. attach; carefully 9. policewoman; elderly 10. point 11. lazy 12. teamwork 13. wisely 14. confidence 15. to camp 16. to set up 17. pain; wrist 18. to cooperate 五、句型转换 1. didn’t promise 2. When 3. Interrupting 4. What does 5. Does; give 6. What does 7. don’t plan 8. in cooperation 9. What 10. What 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $