八年级 （上） Units 9～10-人与社会——交流与合作，团队精神-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语解题有法 高效练习册配套课件（人教版 贵州专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“人与社会——交流与合作，团队精神”主题，覆盖完形填空、还原型阅读理解、任务型阅读理解三大中考核心题型。依据中考说明分析考点权重，完形填空突出词汇辨析与上下文逻辑占比超60%，还原型阅读注重篇章结构衔接，任务型阅读强化信息提取能力，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于原创时文情境贴近中考命题趋势，如完形填空“从独狼到领袖”记叙文训练语境分析能力，还原型阅读通过“团队精神意义”说明文培养逻辑推理思维。分层难度设计与限时训练结合，帮助学生掌握词汇复现、逻辑衔接等答题技巧，提升语言能力与思维品质，为教师提供系统复习框架，助力学生中考高效提分。

贵州 英 语 解题有法 高效练习册 1 第二部分 教材&课标主题语篇练 八年级 （上） Units 9~10 人与社会——交流与合作，团队精神 2 Ⅰ. 完形第二节 情境1：从独狼到领袖——Alex用失败换来觉醒，以团队协作谱 写绝地反击的胜利篇章。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 One sunny day, students were excited because of the upcoming sports event. Alex loved sports and he was on the school . .1. . team. As Alex was liked by everyone, he became the captain（队长） at last. 3 During their team practices, Alex tried to . .2. . some fancy moves. He thought he could win by himself. The other football players were ready to receive a pass, but Alex decided to go for it alone. He believed that his own . .3. . were good enough to make the team win. Once, his friend Lily . .4. ., “Alex, remember, we’re a team! Let’s work together!” She was a little . .5. .. But Alex didn’t really listen to her. The big day of the match came. Alex’s team tried their best. But the other team was doing better. Alex’s team lost the match. As the team walked back to class, everyone looked . .6. .. Alex suddenly understood that he didn’t . .7. . his teammates and their opinions. And that was why they failed. The next day, Alex went to his friends with a serious look. “Hey guys, I made a big mistake. I’m really sorry.” His friends said, “Let’s . .8. . as a team from now on.” On that same day after school, Alex gathered his team for practice. He communicated . .9. . with his teammates and motivated（激励） them to work together as a team. The last match came. Alex’s team worked together and fought really hard. In the very exciting end, they scored a big . .10. . that changed the game result. Alex smiled with a deep feeling of achievement.#1.10 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Alex 作为学校足 球队队长的经历，体现了团队协作的重要性。 1.( ) A. basketball B. football C. volleyball B 【解析】根据第二段中“The other football players were ready to receive a pass”可知，Alex所在的是足球队。 2.( ) A. show off B. worry about C. hear from A 【解析】根据“He thought he could win by himself.”及“but Alex decided to go for it alone”可知,Alex试图炫耀花式动作。 7 3.( ) A. answers B. words C. skills C 【解析】根据语境可知，他认为自己的技能足以获胜。 4.( ) A. asked B. laughed C. shouted C 【解析】Lily提醒Alex团队合作的重要性，结合语境，她应是大 喊着提醒。 5.( ) A. angry B. excited C. moved A 【解析】根据“Alex didn’t really listen to her”可知，Lily有点 生气。 8 6.( ) A. sad B. happy C. shy A 【解析】根据“Alex’s team lost the match.”可知，当队伍走回 教室时，每个人都很伤心。 7.( ) A. afford B. value C. improve B 【解析】根据语境可知，Alex意识到自己没有“重视”队友和他们 的意见，这是他们失败的原因。 9 8.( ) A. collect B. argue C. play C 【解析】根据语境可知，队友提议“从现在起作为团队一起踢球”， 此处指团队合作踢足球。 9.( ) A. slowly B. openly C. nervously B 【解析】根据语境可知，Alex与队友“公开地”交流，激励大家团 队合作。 10 10.( ) A. goal B. surprise C. chance A 【解析】根据语境可知，他们通过进球改变了比赛结果，“score a goal”指进球。 11 Ⅱ.还原型阅读理解 情境2：当人们为共同目标并肩奋斗时，团队精神的光芒便悄然 绽放，指引我们理解协作的真谛。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约220词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 12 What does team spirit mean? 1. ___. When people have team spirit, they try their best. They work hard for the team’s success. Everyone has seen or felt team spirit. This can happen when they are a part of a team or see people cheering for a team or players. 2. ___. One kind is when a group of people work together to reach a goal. Another kind is when people support a person or a team. 3. ___. This shows people’s love for their own F B E 13 country. It also makes the team feel encouraged and more confident to keep going. Team spirit has good results. It helps people make friends and believe in each other even when they don’t agree with each other. When everyone in a team feels valued, they are more willing to share ideas and solve problems together. 4. ___. It can bring fights or disagreements between team members. No one likes to lose, but letting anger take over because of a game or competition is never a good thing. D Some people don’t fully understand what team spirit means. They think it’s only about being part of a group or team. 5. ___. It can be built between friends, schoolmates, or even two people sitting next to each other. It’s about working together to reach the same goal, no matter where you are.#2.3 A A.But team spirit can be built anywhere B.There are many different kinds of team spirit C.Team spirit can always bring good results D.However, team spirit can also lead to bad results E.The third kind is when a whole country cheers for its team F.It means people work together and help each other as part of a team 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了团队精神的意义、 种类、影响以及人们对团队精神的一些误解。 16 1. ___ F 【解析】根据前文“What does team spirit mean?”的提问，选 项F“这意味着人们作为团队的一份子来团结协作，相互帮助”是 对团队精神含义的直接解释。 2. ___ B 【解析】根据后文提到“One kind… Another kind…”可知，此 处是在讲团队精神的不同种类，选项B“存在着各种不同的团队精 神类型”能引出下文。 17 3. ___ E 【解析】根据前文讲了两种团队精神的类型可知，此处应阐述第 三种团队精神，选项E“第三种情况是整个国家都为自己的团队加 油助威”符合语境。 18 4. ___ D 【解析】根据前文“Team spirit has good results.”及后文“It can bring fights or disagreements between team members.”可 知，此处应是说团队精神也会带来不好的结果，选项D“然而，团 队精神也可能导致不良后果”符合语境。 19 5. ___ A 【解析】根据“Some people… think it’s only about being part of a group or team”以及后文“It can be built between friends, schoolmates, or even two people sitting next to each other.” 可知，选项A“但团队精神可以在任何地方培养起来”起到转折和 引出下文的作用。 20 Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解 情境3：投身团队项目的协作，如同探寻校园里的协作宝藏，引 领我们读懂共同奋进的力量。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8分钟 Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing different ideas with other people and learning from each other. Working in a team can 21 also make difficult tasks easier, since everyone has different skills. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. It’s important to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions on making teamwork easier. Know the goals. Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there. Assign（指派） roles. Everyone should have a role in the team. In this way, no one feels left out, and the work gets done more easily. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time- keeper to manage the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. Divide the work. For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you are good at or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult! Make a plan. After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不 超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。#1.4 Good Ways for Team Projects Why People can 1.____________________ and learn from each other. Working in a team can make difficult tasks easier. How ●Let all team members know the 2.______________ and check the teacher’s instructions carefully. share different ideas project’s goal Good Ways for Team Projects How ●Give everyone a role so that work can be finished more easily. ●Divide work into 3._____________ and pick tasks you’re good at or like. ●Make a plan with a calendar and 4._______ it. If you can’t finish on time, tell the others quickly to change the plan. smaller tasks follow 续表 26 Good Ways for Team Projects Do you think these ways can help you in future study or life? Why or why not? 5.______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ______________________________ Yes, I do. Because in future group study, clear goals can make our study tasks easier. /No, I don’t. Sometimes, I prefer working alone. These skills need much communication and I’m shy./… 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在学校进行团队项 目时如何更好地开展团队合作，并提出了一些实用的建议。 续表 27 1. ____________________ share different ideas 【解析】根据“I enjoy team projects because I like sharing different ideas with other people and learning from each other.”可知，“我”喜欢团队项目，因为“我”乐于与他人分享各自 的想法，并且也能从彼此身上学到东西。 28 2. ______________ project’s goal 【解析】根据“Know the goals. Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully…”可知，让成员都知道项目目标。 29 3. _____________ smaller tasks 【解析】根据“For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you are good at or enjoy.”可知，将工作分解为小任务，并选择你擅长 或喜欢的任务去做。 30 4. _______ follow 【解析】根据“List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan.”可知，列出所有任务，并思考每项任务必须在何时完 成。让每个人都遵循这个计划是很重要的。 31 5.______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 Yes, I do. Because in future group study, clear goals can make our study tasks easier. /No, I don’t. Sometimes, I prefer working alone. These skills need much communication and I’m shy./… 32 33 $