2026年译林版英语九年级中考总复习九年级上册Unit2练习

中考英语总复习 Unit 2 of 9A 一、词汇运用 1. If you go travelling to Italy, you can see many ____________ (古代的) buildings in Rome. 2. The ____________ (热量) from the fire will soon dry your clothes. 3. There is more than one ____________ (关系) between the two kinds of colours. 4. I’d love to join you in the camping, but I’ve ____________ (允诺) to go cycling with John. 5. I haven’t decided ____________ (是否) to go to Beijing by air or by high-speed train. 6. It’s not polite to ask ____________ (person) questions like age and pay. 7. It was ____________ (certain) difficult for the athlete to win the gold, but he made it. 8. How long is it since this huge cave was ____________ (discover)? 9. Different people have different ____________ (feel) about this story. 10. A true friend should share not only happiness but also ____________ (sad) with you. 二、单项填空 1. Nanjing, ______ capital city of Jiangsu Province, is ______ ancient city with a long history. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. /; the 2. —What were you doing yesterday morning? —We were discussing the floods in 2025. And it ______ us of the great loss caused by the floods in our hometown last year. A. reminded B. remembered C. returned D. resulted 3. —Get some sleep at noon, ______, I’m afraid, you will fall asleep in class. —I will. Thanks. A. and B. or C. though D. while 4. Now household waste in Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups. A. is requiring B. is required C. was required D. required 5. I know ______ I’ve promised to take you home, but I won’t finish my work until 10. A. that B. if C. why D. how 6. The Premier said we should ______ a government which makes people feel convenient(方便的) all the time. A. create B. produce C. invent D. discover 7. The boy is often heard ______ in the music room. A. practise singing B. practised singing C. to practise singing D. practise to sing 8. What colour do you think ______ you feel calm? A. to make B. making C. make D. makes 9. Zhang Yufei said she felt ______ stressed before the 200-metre butterfly final. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a little bit D. a bit little 10. When you have problems, strong colours may ______ you. A. be of some help to B. helpful to C. of helpful to D. help to 11. I often doubt ______ the strangers asking for money in the train station say. A. whether should I believe what B. whether to believe what C. if to believe that D. that to believe that 12. We should be honest and not copy ______ answers in the exam. A. nobody else B. someone else’s C. anybody else’s D. anybody else 13. “It is better to travel 10,000-miles than to read 10,000 books.” means ______ comes from experiences. A. wisdom B. characteristics C. purity D. strength 14. —I’d like to go on an outing this Sunday. Would you like to join me? —Why not? ______ A. I couldn’t agree more. B. Are you sure? C. Really? D. It’s going to rain. 三、动词填空 1. It is said that scientists ____________ (discover) another oil field in the north recently. 2. My grandfather ____________ (prefer) jogging to walking, but now he doesn’t. 3. —Excuse me, when can we play badminton at the court? —Not until it ____________ (repair) next week. 4. You can never think of the difficulty I had ____________ (explain) the problems to them. 5. Don’t make so much noise. Jim ____________ (create) an important file. 6. You can come over now, but 10 minutes is all I have ____________ (talk) with you. 7. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I ____________ (listen) to music and didn’t hear the ring. 8. The sunlight we are all used to ____________ (include) seven different colours. 9. Worry is a total waste of time. It ____________ (not change) anything. 10. The local government announced that it ____________ (provide) enough daily goods for people during the flood. 四、完形填空 My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down. ___1___, they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew ___2___ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ___3___ to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident(小事) ___4___ how I viewed(看待) my sister. One day, my sister had to put up a show, whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll ___5___,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely shocked(震惊). I must stop this happening, or she would make me lose face, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed(祈祷) ___6___ that something would happen to stop her. “No one knows she is your sister. It is fine, and you do not need to tell anyone.” I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall, waiting for the show to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so ___7___ in its power. I felt really sorry. How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so ___8___. Regret and ___9___ filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all the things I had done to her, but she ___10___ minded. I decided to love her unconditionally(无条件地). It was as if a veil(面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full. 1. A. So B. Then C. However D. Finally 2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 4. A. suggested B. showed C. explained D. changed 5. A. dance B. sing C. play D. draw 6. A. silently B. openly C. excitedly D. happily 7. A. creative B. beautiful C. low D. strange 8. A. wrong B. serious C. busy D. careful 9. A. shame B. worry C. surprise D. fear 10. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D. never 五、阅读理解 It may sound strange, but many people play noise to help themselves sleep better. Actually, this kind of noise is called coloured noise, such as white noise, pink noise, and brown noise. Coloured noise includes a wide range(范围) of frequencies(频率). However, it shows stronger intensity(强度)at certain frequencies. For example, violet noise has stronger intensity at higher frequencies. Brown noise produces deeper sounds such as heavy rainfall, because it shows stronger intensity at lower frequencies. White noise has equal intensity across all frequencies. Typical examples of white noise are the noise made by fans, and natural sounds like gently running water. Pink noise is similar to white noise but has stronger intensity at lower frequencies. There have been several experiments on the effect(影响) that noise has on people. In a study, 10 people in New York City showed improved sleep quality and sleep duration(时长) when white noise was played. Another sleep study showed that 16 adults actually improved their memory of vocabulary after listening to pink noise in their sleep, though the effect of pink noise on sleep quality wasn’t proven. Some people suggest that brown noise is the best noise for their sleep. However, no studies have proven it. So why do some people sleep better with certain coloured noise? There are some theories(理论) that can explain it. One is about sound masking(掩蔽), and it shows that white noise masks other noise, leading to a better sleep. Another theory is that this effect could be an example of classical conditioning(条件反射). For example. people who sleep better with brown noise may have developed the habit of falling asleep easily. Every coloured noise has its advantages. It is your personal choice to decide which coloured noise is the best for you to get a good sleep! 1. According to the passage, coloured noise ________. A. shows similar intensity B. is mainly created by people C. has different frequencies D. is harmful to people’s health 2. Which of the following is right for the frequencies of coloured noise? 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. White noise is helpful for people to improve memory. B. The effect of pink noise on sleep quality has been proven. C. People may sleep better with brown noise if they get used to it. D. People can’t decide which coloured noise to play for their sleep. 4. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Coloured Noise: A Good Helper for Your Sleep B. Coloured Noise: A Creative Idea to Study Sounds C. Coloured Noise: A New Way to Improve Memory D. Coloured Noise: A Smart Choice for Your Health 六、阅读短文，回答问题 Trends(潮流)come and go, so you should wear what makes you happy. In fact, the idea of feeling good by what we wear has a name—dopamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭). The term is the idea of Dawnn Karen. She is the writer of the book Dress Your Best Life. In the book she wrote about looking for joy through dress. “Dopamine is the feel-good chemical our bodies make. It can be released(释放) by doing other things, but what about wearing crazy or bright-coloured clothes?” says Karen. She then created “dopamine dressing”. The term quickly became popular. More and more people prefer it. The dopamine dressing trend is alive online. Fashion influencers(网红) often wear head-to-toe colourful looks. They’re challenging their creativity to include more colours in their wardrobes(衣柜). Their bright and eye-catching clothing makes people feel like seeing a rainbow after the storm. Of course, it’s impossible to decide exactly which colour we should wear to improve our moods, and the trend doesn’t suggest that we should all wear bright colours to feel happier. For some, wearing black might bring more happiness than wearing bright colours. This all depends on one’s personal associations(联想) with a given colour. All in all, if you’re looking to encourage feelings of happiness through your clothing, you don’t need to turn to a specific(特定的) colour. Which colours have you always loved? Just go for them. “Add more of your favourite colours to your wardrobe. Think about the colours that make you think of a happier time, a place or a person,” says Shakaila Forbes-Bell, a fashion psychologist(心理学家). “What do you associate with joy? Go ahead and wear it!” 每题答案不超过8个单词 1. What is dopamine? 2. Why do more and more people prefer dopamine dressing? 3. Is wearing bright colours the only way to make people happy? 4. What colour should people wear to get the feelings of happiness? 5. What do you think of the dopamine dressing? 七、书面表达 假如阳光小学正在建设中，目前在征集各个区域的色彩涂刷意见。你根据本单元的知识和自己的理解，做了以下方案。请根据表格中的方案，写一篇短文，给阳光小学投稿。 Painting areas Classrooms Reading rooms Playrooms Outer walls of the school Colours Yellow Blue Green ... Reasons Wisdom and success... ... ... ... Dear headmaster, I hear that you’re asking for advice on what colour to paint in your school. Here’s my thought. ___________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my advice. I hope you will find it useful. 答案 一、1. ancient 2. heat 3. relationship 4. promised 5. whether 6. personal 7. certainly 8. discovered 9. feelings 10. sadness 二、1-5 CABBA 6-10 ACDCA 11-14 BCAA 三、1. have discovered 2. Preferred 3. is repaired 4. explaining 5. is creating 6. to talk 7. was listening 8. includes 9. doesn’t change 10. would provide 四、1-5 CDBDB 6-10 ABAAD 五、1-4 CACA 六、1. The feel-good chemical our bodies make. 2. To make themselves happy./Because it makes them happy./To improve their moods. 3. No, it isn’t. 4. The colours they like/Their favourite colours. 5. Creative and helpful. 七、Dear headmaster, I hear that you’re asking or advice on what colour to paint in your school. Here’s my thought. I think yellow is suitable for classrooms since yellow stands for wisdom and success. It will encourage students to listen carefully and work hard. When reading, students need a quiet and comfortable place so that they can pay full attention to the books. I think blue is a good choice for reading rooms. It makes them feel calm. For the playrooms, I suggest green. Green makes students feel energetic. It will help students exercise more. At last, I think you can paint the outer walls of the school white and draw some colorful pictures on them. And that will remind the students of the exciting school life. That’s all for my advice. I hope you will find it useful. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $