Unit 5 Animal friends 基础知识巩固训练2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

译林版（新教材）七年级下册Unit 5 Animal friends 基础知识巩固训练 （满分100分） 一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性，共15分） 1. 宠物 n. __________ 2. 狗 n. __________ 3. 猫 n. __________ 4. 鱼 n. __________ 5. 鸟 n. __________ 6. 兔子 n. __________ 7. 鹦鹉 n. __________ 8. 可爱的 adj. __________ 9. 聪明的 adj. __________ 10. 友好的 adj. __________ 11. 忠诚的 adj. __________ 12. 喂养 v. __________ 13. 饲养 v. __________ 14. 保护 v. __________ 15. 兽医 n. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. animal（复数）________；（形容词：动物的）________ 2. pet（复数）________；（动词：饲养宠物）________ 3. clever（副词：聪明地）________；（比较级）________ 4. loyal（副词：忠诚地）________；（名词：忠诚）________ 5. friend（形容词：友好的）________；（副词：友好地）________ 6. care（形容词：仔细的）________；（副词：仔细地）________ 7. feed（过去式）________；（现在分词）________ 8. keep（过去式）________；（名词：饲养）________ 9. protect（名词：保护）________；（过去式）________ 10. vet（复数）________；（动词：当兽医）________ 11. cute（副词：可爱地）________；（最高级）________ 12. rabbit（复数）________；（形容词：兔子的）________ 13. parrot（复数）________；（动词：鹦鹉学舌）________ 14. fish（复数，表数量）________；（复数，表种类）________ 15. bird（复数）________；（动词：观察鸟类）________ 三、短语翻译（汉译英/英译汉,共20分） （一）汉译英 1. 养宠物 __________ 2. 和宠物玩耍 __________ 3. 照顾动物 __________ 4. 喂养鱼 __________ 5. 聪明的鹦鹉 __________ 6. 忠诚的狗 __________ 7. 宠物医院 __________ 8. 和动物交朋友 __________ 9. 保护动物 __________ 10. 兽医诊所 __________ （二）英译汉 11. keep a pet __________ 12. play with pets __________ 13. look after animals __________ 14. feed the fish __________ 15. a clever parrot __________ 16. a loyal dog __________ 17. pet hospital __________ 18. make friends with animals __________ 19. protect animals __________ 20. vet clinic __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. My sister wants ____ (keep) a rabbit as a pet. 2. Last week, I ____ (feed) the stray cat near my home. 3. It's important to be ____ (friend) to all animals. 4. The parrot is very ____ (clever) and can speak many words. 5. My dog ____ (loyal) follows me everywhere I go. 6. We should learn how ____ (look) after our pets well. 7. ____ (protect) wild animals is everyone's duty. 8. I saw a vet ____ (examine) a sick dog yesterday. 9. Don't forget ____ (give) the fish some food every day. 10. The little girl feels ____ (happy) when she plays with her pet cat. 11. My father often ____ (take) our dog for a walk after dinner. 12. If you ____ (not care) about your pet, it will feel sad. 13. There are many different ____ (fish) in the lake. 14. She is a pet ____ (own) and has three dogs. 15. Listening to birds sing makes me feel ____ (relax). 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共10分） 1. I have a cute p____. It's a white rabbit. 2. D____ are very loyal animals and they can help people. 3. My cat likes to drink m____ and eat fish. 4. F____ can live in both fresh water and salt water. 5. B____ can fly in the sky and sing beautiful songs. 6. P____ can learn to speak like humans. 7. We should p____ wild animals from being hurt. 8. It's our duty to l____ after the pets we keep. 9. The v____ helped the sick dog get better quickly. 10. C____ animals like pandas are loved by everyone. 六、完形填空（共15分） My Pet Dog I have a pet dog named Max. He is a small black dog with big eyes. Max is very 1 and friendly. Every morning, he wakes me up by 2 my hand gently. After I get up, I 3 him some dog food and clean his bowl. On weekends, I often take Max to the park. We 4 frisbees together and he runs around happily. Max is also very 5. Once, when I was lost in the supermarket, he barked loudly and 6 me find my mom. I love Max very much. He is not just a pet, but my best 7. I learn to be 8 and responsible by looking after him. Every night, he sleeps next to my bed. I feel 9 when he is with me. I hope we can stay together 10 forever. ( )1. A. lazy B. cute C. shy D. sad ( )2. A. licking B. bite C. licks D. bit ( )3. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving ( )4. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing ( )5. A. stupid B. clever C. lazy D. slow ( )6. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping ( )7. A. classmate B. friend C. teacher D. enemy ( )8. A. careless B. rude C. kind D. selfish ( )9. A. safe B. dangerous C. sad D. angry ( )10. A. for B. to C. in D. on 七、汉译英（一空一词，注意时态与句式,共20分） 1. 我有一只可爱的宠物狗。 I have a ____ ____ dog. 2. 我们应该好好照顾动物。 We should ____ ____ ____ ____ animals. 3. 鹦鹉能像人一样说话。 ____ can speak ____ humans. 4. 我妈妈每天喂鱼两次。 My mother ____ the ____ twice a day. 5. 养宠物能让我们变得更有爱心。 ____ a pet can make us more ____. 6. 他昨天带他的猫去看兽医了。 He ____ his ____ to the vet yesterday. 7. 狗是人类忠诚的朋友。 Dogs are ____ ____ of humans. 8. 不要伤害野生动物。 Don't ____ ____ animals. 9. 她喜欢和她的宠物兔子玩耍。 She likes ____ ____ her pet rabbit. 10. 保护动物非常重要。 It's very ____ to ____ animals. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试 1. pet 2. dog 3. cat 4. fish 5. bird 6. rabbit 7. parrot 8. cute 9. clever 10. friendly 11. loyal 12. feed 13. keep 14. protect 15. vet 二、重点单词词性转换 1. animals; animal 2. pets; pet 3. cleverly; cleverer 4. loyally; loyalty 5. friendly; friendlily 6. careful; carefully 7. fed; feeding 8. kept; keeping 9. protection; protected 10. vets; vet 11. cutely; cutest 12. rabbits; rabbit 13. parrots; parrot 14. fish; fishes 15. birds; bird 三、短语翻译 （一）汉译英 1. keep a pet 2. play with pets 3. look after animals 4. feed the fish 5. a clever parrot 6. a loyal dog 7. pet hospital 8. make friends with animals 9. protect animals 10. vet clinic （二）英译汉 11. 养宠物 12. 和宠物玩耍 13. 照顾动物 14. 喂鱼 15. 一只聪明的鹦鹉 16. 一只忠诚的狗 17. 宠物医院 18. 和动物交朋友 19. 保护动物 20. 兽医诊所 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to keep 2. fed 3. friendly 4. clever 5. loyally 6. to look 7. Protecting 8. examining 9. to give 10. happy 11. takes 12. don't care 13. fishes 14. owner 15. relaxed 五、根据首字母提示完成填空 1. pet 2. Dogs 3. milk 4. Fish 5. Birds 6. Parrots 7. protect 8. look 9. vet 10. Cute 六、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 七、汉译英 1. cute; pet 2. take; good; care; of 3. Parrots; like 4. feeds; fish 5. Keeping; caring 6. took; cat 7. loyal; friends 8. hurt; wild 9. playing; with 10. important; protect 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $