Unit 5 Animal friends 作文学案 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

2026-01-21
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摘要:

该初中英语作文学案以“Animal friends”为主题,聚焦“描述动物外形、习性、特长,运用形容词和情态动词传递对动物的喜爱与尊重”的核心目标,通过写作导引明确方向,范文及亮点词块、高分句子分析夯实基础,拓展练习(介绍大熊猫、呼吁保护动物)延伸应用,构建“基础-提升-拓展”的连贯学习路径。 亮点在于主题探究与核心素养融合,如拓展1介绍大熊猫,引导学生用形容词和情态动词描述中国特有动物,渗透文化意识;拓展2呼吁保护动物,通过分析现状、提出行动提升思维品质。核心词汇与句型积累助力语言能力培养,为教师提供从基础写作到主题拓展的完整教学支持,促进学生深度学习与综合能力发展。

内容正文:

Unit 5 Animal friends 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“Animal friends”为话题,属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“人与动物”这一主题群。单元核心聚焦“用英语描述动物朋友的外形、习性与特长,运用形容词和情态动词(can/could/may),传递对动物的喜爱与尊重”,常见写作角度包括:① 介绍自己的宠物(外形、饮食、技能);② 分享与动物朋友的故事;③ 描述一种有趣的动物;④ 呼吁保护动物。单元语法重点为 形容词的用法 和 can/could/may 的用法,思维技能侧重“生动呈现动物特点,体现人与动物的和谐关系”,阅读策略聚焦“从诗歌或语篇中提取动物的性格、行为等关键信息”。 【单元话题】 “动物是人类最真诚的朋友”。请用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的动物朋友,包括它的外形、习性、特长及你对它的感情,词数80左右,题目为“My Amazing Animal Friend”。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 My Amazing Animal Friend My animal friend is a little dog named Lucky. He has soft white fur and big black eyes. With a short tail and small paws, he looks quite cute. Lucky is very smart. He can do many tricks—he can sit, roll over and even bring me my shoes. He loves eating bones and playing with a red ball in the yard. Every evening, he waits for me at the door when I come home from school. When I feel sad, he sits next to me and licks my hand gently. Lucky is not just a pet, but my best friend. I love him deeply and will look after him forever! 【译文】 我神奇的动物朋友 我的动物朋友是一只名叫幸运的小狗,它有着柔软的白毛和大大的黑眼睛,短短的尾巴配上小小的爪子,看起来格外可爱。 幸运非常聪明,会做很多小把戏——它能坐下、打滚,甚至还能把我的鞋子叼过来。它喜欢吃骨头,还爱在院子里玩红色的球。每天晚上,我放学回家时,它都会在门口等我。当我难过时,它会坐在我身边,轻轻舔我的手。 幸运不只是一只宠物,更是我最好的朋友。我深深地爱着它,会永远照顾它! 亮点词块 1.soft white fur 柔软的白毛 2.big black eyes 大大的黑眼睛 3.short tail 短尾巴 4.small paws 小爪子 5.do many tricks 做很多小把戏 6.roll over 打滚 7.bring me my shoes 给我叼鞋子 8.wait for 等待 9.lick my hand gently 轻轻舔我的手 10.look after 照顾 11.best friend 最好的朋友 高分句子 1.With a short tail and small paws, he looks quite cute.(运用形容词描述外形,贴合单元语法重点) 2.He can do many tricks—he can sit, roll over and even bring me my shoes.(用can表能力,符合单元语法核心) 3.Lucky is not just a pet, but my best friend.(升华主题,体现人与动物的情感,呼应单元内涵) 【拓展1】 你的外国笔友 Emily 对中国的特有动物很感兴趣,请你写一封邮件,向她介绍大熊猫,词数不少于60。 Dear Emily, You said you’re interested in unique Chinese animals. Let me introduce giant pandas to you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1范文】 Dear Emily, You said you’re interested in unique Chinese animals. Let me introduce giant pandas to you! Giant pandas are lovely animals with black and white fur. They have round faces, black patches around their eyes, and fat bodies. They mainly live in Sichuan Province and feed on bamboo—they can eat up to 30 kilograms of bamboo a day! Pandas are very gentle and slow-moving. They can climb trees skillfully, even though they look heavy. Now giant pandas are protected by the Chinese government. They’re not just national treasures of China, but symbols of peace. Would you like to see them in person someday? Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的埃米莉: 你说你对中国特有的动物感兴趣,让我来给你介绍大熊猫吧! 大熊猫是有着黑白相间毛发的可爱动物,它们有圆圆的脸蛋、黑色的眼圈和胖胖的身体。它们主要生活在四川省,以竹子为食——一天能吃多达30公斤竹子!大熊猫性情温和、行动缓慢,虽然看起来笨重,却能熟练地爬树。 现在大熊猫受到中国政府的保护,它们不仅是中国的国宝,更是和平的象征,有一天你想亲眼见见它们吗? 你的, 李华 【拓展2】 假设你参加“保护动物,共建和谐家园”征文比赛,请根据以下思维导图提示,写一篇题目为“Protect Animals, Protect Our World”的短文,词数80左右,开头已给出。 Protect Animals, Protect Our World 1. 动物的重要性(生态平衡、人类伙伴)2. 现状(部分动物濒危)3. 我的行动(照顾流浪猫、宣传保护知识)4. 呼吁(拒绝伤害,关爱动物) Protect Animals, Protect Our World Animals are important parts of our world. They help keep the ecological balance and are our loyal friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展2范文】 Protect Animals, Protect Our World Animals are important parts of our world. They help keep the ecological balance and are our loyal friends. However, some animals are in danger because of human activities—many wild animals lose their homes and food. As a student, I often take care of stray cats in my neighbourhood: I give them food and water, and I tell my classmates about the importance of animal protection. Animals can’t speak, but they have feelings too. We can refuse to buy products made from animal fur and help homeless animals. Let’s show our love to animals. Protecting them is protecting our own world! 【拓展2译文】 保护动物,守护我们的世界 动物是我们世界的重要组成部分,它们帮助维持生态平衡,也是我们忠诚的朋友。 然而,由于人类活动,一些动物正处于危险之中——许多野生动物失去了家园和食物。作为学生,我经常照顾小区里的流浪猫:给它们喂食、喂水,还向同学们宣传保护动物的重要性。动物不会说话,但它们也有感情。我们可以拒绝购买动物皮毛制品,帮助无家可归的动物。 让我们向动物表达爱意,保护它们就是保护我们自己的世界! 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.动物相关(单元重点) · 宠物类:dog 狗;cat 猫;rabbit 兔子;parrot 鹦鹉;goldfish 金鱼;guinea pig 天竺鼠;pet 宠物 · 野生动物类:giant panda 大熊猫;tiger 老虎;giraffe 长颈鹿;snake 蛇;butterfly 蝴蝶;bat 蝙蝠;ant 蚂蚁 · 身体部位:fur 毛发;paw 爪子;tail 尾巴;eye 眼睛;ear 耳朵;wing 翅膀;neck 脖子 · 饮食与习性:feed on 以……为食;eat bones 吃骨头;play with 玩耍;climb trees 爬树;run after 追逐;sleep during the day 白天睡觉 1. 语法相关(单元重点) · 形容词(描述外形/性格):cute 可爱的;smart 聪明的;gentle 温和的;soft 柔软的;small 小的;big 大的;black-and-white 黑白相间的;friendly 友好的;lazy 懒惰的;active 活跃的 · 情态动词:can 能(表现在能力);could 能(表过去能力);may 可以(表请求);can’t 不能;couldn’t 过去不能 · 常用搭配:can do tricks 会做把戏;could jump high 过去能跳得高;may I feed it 我可以喂它吗 1. 描述与情感相关(单元核心) · 描述动作:wait for 等待;lick gently 轻轻舔;bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人;roll over 打滚;sit next to 坐在旁边 · 情感表达:love deeply 深深喜爱;be loyal to 对……忠诚;care for 照顾;be friendly to 对……友好;feel happy with 和……在一起很开心 1. 保护动物相关(单元拓展) · 短语:protect animals 保护动物;wild animals 野生动物;stray cats 流浪猫;ecological balance 生态平衡;lose homes 失去家园;national treasure 国宝 二、实用句型积累 1.介绍动物基本信息(贴合单元核心) · My animal friend is a(n) ... named ... · It has ... fur/eyes/tail and looks ... · With ..., it seems very ... · It mainly lives in ... and feeds on ... · It is a kind of ... animal and likes to ... 1. 语法句型运用(贴合单元语法) · It is a cute and smart dog.(形容词作定语,修饰名词) · The panda looks very gentle.(形容词作表语,跟在系动词后) · My cat can climb trees and catch mice.(can 表现在能力) · When it was young, it could run very fast.(could 表过去能力) · May I play with your rabbit?(may 表礼貌请求) 1. 描述习性与互动(贴合单元主题) · It loves to ... after school. · Every morning, I feed it ... · When I ..., it always ... · It often plays with ... in the ... · It is friendly to everyone and never ... 1. 表达情感与呼吁(贴合单元内涵) · It is not just a pet, but my best friend. · I love it because it brings me a lot of happiness. · We should protect animals and be kind to them. · Animals are our friends—we can’t live without them. · Let’s work together to give animals a safe home. 三、基础句式与衔接 1.核心语法+动物描述(单元核心语法) · My rabbit has long ears and soft white fur. It is very cute and can jump high. 我的兔子有长耳朵和柔软的白毛,它很可爱,还能跳得很高。 · The parrot is smart. It can speak simple words and sing songs. 这只鹦鹉很聪明,会说简单的话,还会唱歌。 1. 动物介绍+衔接词(单元拓展) · First, my dog is named Lucky. Second, it has black fur and big eyes. Finally, it is very loyal to me. 首先,我的狗叫幸运;其次,它有黑色的毛和大眼睛;最后,它对我非常忠诚。 · I like pandas very much. Besides their cute looks, they are gentle and peaceful. What’s more, they are national treasures of China. 我非常喜欢熊猫,除了它们可爱的外形,它们还温和又和平,而且,它们是中国的国宝。 1. 逻辑衔接词(简单基础) · 顺序:first(首先)、second(其次)、finally(最后) · 递进:besides(此外)、what’s more(而且)、also(也) · 因果:because(因为)、so(所以)、so that(以便) · 呼吁:let’s(让我们)、we should(我们应该)、it’s our duty to(……是我们的责任) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 Animal friends 作文学案 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
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Unit 5 Animal friends 作文学案 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
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