专题1 专题强化训练4 细节理解题——数字计算题-【备考最优解】2026版高考二轮专题复习·英语（教用课件）

专题强化训练4　 细节理解题——数字计算题 1 A (2025·济南一模)Journal of Cultural Heritage, a journal of science and technology, combines diverse academic disciplines for studying problems about the awareness and conservation of cultural heritage in a wide range. The main purpose of the journal is to present innovative approaches concerning all scientific aspects related to heritage science. 专题强化训练 SPECIFIC TOPICS ·Analysis and conservation of heritage assets (资产): novel methods for studying the composition, dating, origin and new materials for the preservation of objects. ·Conservation of built heritage: analysis of historical materials and construction techniques; novel inspection, testing and monitoring techniques. ·Interaction between heritage items and the environment: the impact of climate change and risk assessment of cultural heritage. ·Digital technologies for knowledge, conservation and restoration: data analysis and modelling, long-term preservation of heritage assets. ·Museum conservation: technologies for the management and improvement of museum collections. 专题强化训练 REQUIREMENTS The articles must be of great interest for a wide audience.Thus, it is announced that the number of articles dealing with case studies will be reduced in order to favor original articles. Reports on restoration activities should present a specific technical or scientific innovation. BENEFITS TO AUTHORS We provide several author benefits after acceptance, such as free PDFs, a broad copyright policy and special earnings as follows. 专题强化训练 Details Information Deadline the 15th of every month Payment $60 per thousand words Early submission bonus a $15 bonus if articles are submitted before the 10th of every month Please see our Guide for Authors for information on article submission. If you require further information or help, please visit our Support Center. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了《文化遗产杂志》的概况、征稿要求及被录用的稿件的福利等。 专题强化训练 1．What does Journal of Cultural Heritage aim to do? A.Collect technical and scientific articles. B.Combine kinds of academic disciplines. C.Offer novel methods of heritage science. D.Promote the growth of heritage tourism. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The main purpose of the journal is to present innovative approaches concerning all scientific aspects related to heritage science.”可知，该期刊的主要目的是提供有关遗产科学的新方法。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 专题强化训练 9 2．Which article is more likely to be included in the journal? A.How to survive from the economic crisis. B.What we can do to produce digital assets. C.Science is improving museum collections. D.The environment is waiting for our action. 解析：推理判断题。根据SPECIFIC TOPICS部分中的“Museum conservation: technologies for the management and improvement of museum collections.”可知，该期刊关注博物馆保护方面的内容，由此可推知，“科学正在改善博物馆藏品”这篇文章有可能被收录在期刊上。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 3．How much would an author get for an accepted 2，000-word article submitted on April 5th? A.$120.　　　　　 B．$135. C.$165. D．$180. 解析：数字计算题。根据BENEFITS TO AUTHORS部分中的“$60 per thousand words”以及“a $15 bonus if articles are submitted before the 10th of every month”可知，稿费是每千字60美元，2 000字的文章稿费应为2×60＝120美元；又因为在每月10号前提交有15美元的奖金，所以总共可得120＋15＝135美元。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 B (2025·苏北七市第三次调研) Anderson Lodge About Anderson Lodge is a family-run facility owned by Arvid and Vicki Anderson. It has two separate facilities: the Main Lodge and the Hilltop House. Anderson Lodge opened as a retreat center in November of 2004. As you scroll through the many photos on our site, you are thinking, “How beautiful！” Anderson Lodge is beautiful! But the photos don't do it justice. There is nothing like seeing the tall trees with moss cascading elegantly at the Main Lodge or viewing the scenic mountain at our Hilltop House site. 专题强化训练 The Main Lodge and the Hilltop House are self-contained and are a mile apart. There are single beds and double beds respectively. Groups enjoy the quality accommodations well suited for groups ranging from 20-80 overnight guests and more! We have private rooms, family rooms, dorm-style rooms and cabins. Please contact us for a tour. You will see for yourself how magical Anderson Lodge truly is. 专题强化训练 Pricing Overnight pricing chart Base price per night Guests covered in base price Price for additional guests above base Main Lodge or Hilltop House $825 15 Up to 50: $10 per person After 50: $8 per person 专题强化训练 Directions ·Standard check-in: 2：00 pm. Early check-in of 12：00 pm may be permitted (no cost) if schedule allows. ·Standard check-out: 10：00 am. Check-out after 12：00 pm, at $100/hr. ·Anderson Lodge has a no-pet policy. The pet is not allowed to stay. Service animals are permitted. ·Lower the volume of music and attendees by 12：00 pm. You are to bring the party indoors by 12：00 pm. 专题强化训练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕安德森小屋这一度假中心展开，详细介绍了其基本信息、设施、价格、入住和退房规定等内容。 专题强化训练 4．What do we know about Anderson Lodge? A.It has a long history. B.It runs photo contests. C.It is suitable for gatherings. D.It works with a travel agency. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Groups enjoy the quality accommodations well suited for groups ranging from 20-80 overnight guests and more！”可知，安德森小屋度假中心适合团体聚会。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 高中学力测评 历史 专题强化训练 9 5．What's the charge for a two-night stay at Hilltop House for a group of 25 guests? A.$2，350. B．$1，850. C.$1，750. D．$1，650. 解析：数字计算题。根据Pricing部分中的“Base price per night: $825”、“Guests covered in base price: 15”以及“Price for additional guests above base: Up to 50: $10 per person”可知，25人团体，基础价格涵盖15人，超出的人数为25－15 ＝ 10人；超出的人数在50人以内，所以这10人每人每晚10美元，所以两晚的费用为(825 ＋ 10×10)×2 ＝ 1850美元。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 6．What are guests required to do? A.Bring service animals. B.Check out after 12：00 pm. C.Reduce noise after midnight. D.Arrive prior to check-in time. 解析：细节理解题。根据Directions部分中的“Lower the volume of music and attendees by 12：00 pm.”可知，客人需要减少午夜后的噪音。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 C (2025·漳州二模)Absolute heaven for lovers of chocolate and ice cream everywhere. Our store, the Chocolate Garden of Ireland, is a working chocolate and ice cream factory offering chocolate-making sessions, family-sized workshops with online booking and group (15＋) bookings by phone. A free access area for children will keep the younger ones happy, making it an excellent destination for parents to relax. Set in beautiful northeast Carlow, it's a must-visit if you are in the area, whatever your age—you'll delight in its award-winning handmade chocolate treats and you can have a tour by yourself around the whole area. 专题强化训练 Afternoon tea is available with booking, perfect for those looking for a special experience. Its café offers its own handmade ice cream, delicious sundaes (圣代冰激凌), and a wide variety of chocolates and treats, for instance, not all our chocolates are sugar-containing, and some chocolates are gluten-free (无麸质的), making them accessible for a wider range of dietary needs. 专题强化训练 How to Find Us： On the R725 between Tullow and Shillelagh, 5 km from Tullow, next to Rathwood. Opening Times： Seasonal openings may apply, so check the website or social media to ensure we are open before visiting. There is no admission charge to the café. Please pre-book chocolate-making sessions. 专题强化训练 Admission： Chocolate mould (模具) making 13.50 per person. Service Details Pricing Chocolate-making sessions Hands-on experience creating your own chocolates 15 per person Handmade chocolate Different flavors 5 each Artisan Ice Cream A variety of flavors made on-site 3.5 per scoop (勺) Sundaes Delicious sundaes with a choice of toppings　 5 each Afternoon Tea Selection of teas served with a variety of sweet treats 25 per person (20%discount for groups of four or more) 专题强化训练 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个巧克力商店的相关情况。 专题强化训练 7．What makes the store a family-friendly place? A.That it offers guided tours. B.That children's admission is free. C.That it features a children's space. D.That family-sized meals are available. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A free access area for children...for parents to relax.”可知，商店设有一个供儿童自由出入的区域能让孩子们开心，这使该商店成为一个家庭友好型场所。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 8．Why might the store offer a wide variety of chocolates? A.To meet specific requirements. B.To save some raw materials like sugar. C.To offer customers a unique experience. D.To divide customers into more categories. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Its café offers...making them accessible for a wider range of dietary needs.”可知，商店提供各种各样的巧克力是为了满足不同顾客的不同饮食需求。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 9．What's the cost for four people's afternoon teas and two chocolates? A. 80. B． 90. C. 95. D． 100. 解析：数字计算题。根据表格内容“Handmade chocolate”一行中的“ 5 each”和“Afternoon Tea”一行中的“ 25 per person (20% discount for groups of four or more)”可知，一个人的下午茶费用为25欧元，四人或四人以上团体有20%的折扣，所以四个人的下午茶费用为25×4×(1-20%)＝80欧元；手工巧克力每块5欧元，所以两块巧克力的费用为5×2＝10欧元。因此，四个人共需花费80＋10＝90欧元。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 Fan Yichao, a 24-year-old postgraduate student at East China Normal University (ECNU) in Shanghai, has been receiving heartfelt messages from students at Fonian School in Weishan town, Liling, Hunan Province, where he recently completed a two-week volunteer teaching program this summer. As team leader, Fan, along with about a dozen fellow ECNU students, joined the program in early July—an initiative that has been running for over a decade. Launched in 2014, the program at Fonian School—formerly known as Dalin Primary School—was established to honor the educational philosophy of Liu Fonian, a former president of ECNU who studied at the school as a child. 题源：https：//www.chinadaily.com.cn/ 专题强化训练 Over the past 11 years, more than 100 ECNU volunteers have contributed over 800 hours of service, supporting the education of more than 800 local students. Thanks to these sustained efforts, the once under-resourced school—struggling with outdated facilities and a shortage of teachers—has been transformed into a “model rural school”， with total student enrollment growing from fewer than 60 to 180. 专题强化训练 “When I was young, I really admired the volunteer teachers. They were confident, knowledgeable, warm, and loving, and I dreamed of becoming someone like them，” said Zhong Lingxuan, who first attended the camp in 2015 as a fourth-grade student. Now a university student herself, Zhong has returned—as one of the volunteers contributing to rural education. “As a child, the summer camp felt like a kaleidoscope (万花筒) to me—rotating once a year and always bringing something new，” she added. 专题强化训练 These fresh experiences came not only with the arrival of new volunteer teachers each year but also from the creative and carefully designed lessons they brought with them. This year, for example, the team prepared about 40 customized lessons for the two-week camp, covering a wide range of topics across eight sectors, including aesthetics, craftsmanship, scientific innovation, culture, history, and personal development, according to Fan. 【解题导语】　 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了华东师范大学学生范毅超带队赴湖南农村支教两周，十余年间该项目助薄弱校变模范的故事。 专题强化训练 1. What is one of the main goals of the volunteer teaching program at Fonian School? A.To promote scientific innovation in big cities. B.To honor the educational philosophy of Liu Fonian. C.To provide financial aid to rural families. D.To train university students for future jobs in education. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the program at Fonian School... honor the educational philosophy of Liu Fonian”可知，佛年学校志愿者教学项目的主要目标之一是纪念刘佛年的教育理念。 √ 4 2 3 1 专题强化训练 2．How many hours did each of the over 100 ECNU volunteers contribute to the program over the past 11 years? A.5 hours.　　　　　 B．8 hours. C.10 hours. D．12 hours. 解析：数字计算题。根据第三段第一句可知，总服务时长超过800小时，志愿者人数超过100名，所以平均每人服务时长为8小时。 √ 4 2 3 1 专题强化训练 3．Why did Zhong Lingxuan return to the program as a volunteer after becoming a university student? A.To earn money for her studies. B.To relive her childhood memories without helping others. C.To inspire others because she was once inspired by volunteer teachers. D.To avoid university classes during the summer. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“When I was young...becoming someone like them”可推知，她作为大学生返回项目做志愿者是为了激励他人，因为她自己也曾受到志愿者的鼓舞。 √ 4 2 3 1 专题强化训练 4. What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To promote East China Normal University's postgraduate programs. B.To highlight the impact and significance of a long-term volunteer teaching initiative. C.To describe the facilities and courses of Fonian School. D.To compare rural and urban education in China. 解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了范毅超参与的志愿教学项目，展现了该项目对当地学生和教育的积极影响。因此，文章主要目的是突出这个长期志愿教学倡议的影响和意义。 √ 4 2 3 1 专题强化训练 A篇 [高频词]heritage n．遗产　academic adj.学术的　concerning prep.关于　specific adj.明确的；特有的　be of great interest非常有趣　broad adj.广泛的　[障碍词]composition n．成分，构成　copyright n．版权　submission n．提交 [熟词生义]discipline (常用义) n．纪律 (文章义)n.学科　novel (常用义) n．小说 (文章义) adj.新颖的　date (常用义) n．日期 (文章义) v．确定年代 专题强化训练 B篇 [高频词]facility n．设施，设备　do sth. justice恰如其分地展现某物的价值/美感　scenic adj.风景优美的　respectively adv.各自地；分别地　standard adj.标准的　volume n．音量　[障碍词]scroll v．滚屏；滚动　moss n．苔藓，地衣　cascade v．垂落　self-contained adj.独立的　cabin n．小木屋　attendee n．出席者，在场者　[熟词生义]retreat (常用义) v．撤退 (文章义)n.休闲度假中心 专题强化训练 C篇 [高频词]session n．一段时间；一场；一节　book v．预订　destination n．目的地　delight in以……为乐　a wide variety of各种各样的　flavor n．味道　[障碍词]dietary adj.饮食的　seasonal adj.季节性的　hands-on adj.动手的，实际操作的　topping n．(洒在食物上的)配料，浇头　[熟词生义]treat (常用义) v．对待；治疗 (文章义)n.美味食品，零食 专题强化训练 外刊 [高频词]postgraduate n. 研究生　heartfelt adj. 衷心的，真诚的　initiative n. 倡议　thanks to多亏，由于　sustained adj. 持续的　outdated adj. 过时的，陈旧的　enrollment n. 登记　knowledgeable adj. 博学的　rural adj. 农村的　innovation n. 创新　[障碍词]under-resourced adj. 资源不足的　rotate v. 旋转，转动　customized adj. 定制的　aesthetics n. 美学；艺术美 craftsmanship n. 手艺，技艺　[熟词生义]run(常用义) v. 跑 (文章义)v.持续；进行，开展　fresh(常用义) adj. 新鲜的 (文章义)adj.新奇的 专题强化训练 长难句分析 [C篇]Set in beautiful northeast Carlow, it's a must-visit if you are in the area, whatever your age—you'll delight in its award-winning handmade chocolate treats and you can have a tour by yourself around the whole area. [分析]　本句是复合句。过去分词短语 Set in beautiful northeast Carlow 作状语，说明地点背景；if you are in the area...为条件状语从句；破折号后为补充说明，具体列举两大亮点：享受获奖巧克力＋自助游览。 [译文]　这家店坐落在美丽的卡洛东北部，无论年龄大小，只要您在附近，这里都是不可错过的必游之地——您会爱上这里屡获殊荣的手工巧克力美食，还可以自行游览整个区域。 专题强化训练 长难句分析 [外刊]Fan Yichao, a 24-year-old postgraduate student at East China Normal University (ECNU) in Shanghai, has been receiving heartfelt messages from students at Fonian School in Weishan town, Liling, Hunan Province, where he recently completed a two-week volunteer teaching program this summer. [分析]　本句是复合句。句中“a 24-year-old...in Shanghai”是同位语，对主语Fan Yichao进行补充说明；介词短语“from students at...Hunan Province”作后置定语；where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Fonian School。 [译文]　今年夏天，上海华东师范大学24岁的研究生范毅超在湖南省醴陵市沩山镇佛年学校完成了为期两周的支教项目，此后他一直收到该校学生发来的诚挚的消息。 专题强化训练 $