精品解析：河南南阳市镇平县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高三下学期一模检测（一）英语试题

2025-2026学年高三下学期一模检测(一) 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ending of the book? A. Confusing. B. Surprising. C. Disappointing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. I finally finished reading that book you recommended. It was amazing! M: I’m glad you liked it! What did you think about the ending? W: Oh, it was so unexpected! I didn’t see that plot twist coming at all. It kept me on the edge of my seat. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Erin, is something bothering you? W: Well, I’m behind on my assignments and I have two tests next week which I’ve barely studied for. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He is overcharged. B. He missed the checkout. C. He forgot about a service. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to check out. Here’s my room key. W: Thank you. Just a moment. Okay, Mr. Brown, here’s the bill for your stay. M: Oh, this is charging me for two nights, but I arrived yesterday morning and I didn’t request any additional services. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Watching movies. C. Taking pictures. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any hobbies? W: Yes, but nothing special. I just like reading and going to the movies. How about you? M: I have just one — photography. It’s good fun. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the train leave? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you manage to reach the station in time to catch the 10:30 train? W: Yes! In fact, I was there 30 minutes early, only to find out that the train would depart 15 minutes later than the usual time. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A. It has a subway stop. B. It is often jammed with traffic. C. It is partially under construction. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a different return route. B. Walk two blocks. C. Put off her trip. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Do you know if bus No. 7 goes to Bryson Road? M: Yes, it does. Are you trying to get to Valmont’s Shopping plaza? W: Actually, yes. It’s on Bryson Road, right? M: That’s right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there’s some repairing work underway on the south side of Bryson Road. Bus No. 7 coming back this direction is being rerouted away from the road. It’s confusing. So… W: Oh, I see. M: For your return trip, I’d recommend taking bus No. 22 instead. It stops about two blocks from here. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the speakers probably take part in? A. The clothes exchange. B. The crafts workshop. C. The food market. 9. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the library. B. At the bus stop. C. At the community center. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, did you see the post about Environment Day? W: I did. The activities all sound great, but I don’t think we have time for everything. I’ve got a nearly new dress that’s a bit small. Would you come with me to the clothes exchange? M: Sure. Let’s start there. The craft’s workshop says it’s for groups of three, and the food market asks for food prepared in advance. So neither of those really works for us. Anyway, where should we meet? W: How about the bus stop near the library? It’s just a short ride to the community center. M: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the scientists do during the research? A. They drank coffee. B. They made videos. C. They kept a cat. 11. What does a relaxed cat do? A. It shuts its eyes. B. It pulls its ears back. C. It moves its tail forward. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A cat cafe. B. Cat face signals. C. Adopting a cat. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Bob. My parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand it. M: Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. W: Really? M: Yeah! Scientists recorded videos of 53 cats in a café. They found cats can make over 270 different faces using just 26 tiny movements. W: That’s almost as many as dogs! M: Yep. Dogs use 27, and humans use 44. W: That’s amazing. What kind of things did they notice? M: They looked at small changes like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. W: So, can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? M: Kind of. A friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stares. W: That’s helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. China’s history. B. China’s achievements. C. China’s industry. 14. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a factory. 15. What do the speakers have in common? A. They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B. They both know Chinese culture well. C. They both enjoy Chinese food. 16. How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. M: Really? Like what? W: Well, for starters, the Chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? M: That’s incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? W: In modern times, China is a leader in technology. They’ve produced some of the world’s most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is Chinese. M: That’s impressive. What else have they contributed? W: Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without Chinese restaurants? M: Ah, yes, Chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for Chinese food several times a month. W: Me, too. And let’s not forget traditional Chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to influence healthcare globally. M: I never realized the extent of China’s contributions to the world. W: It’s truly remarkable, from the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. M: Absolutely. All those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the Chinese people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How will the city encourage bicycle use? A. By offering free bikes. B. By awarding bicycle riding. C. By building more bike paths. 18. What is the city planning to do with road conditions? A. Widen streets. B. Fix damaged roads. C. Add more traffic lights. 19. What measures will be taken to reduce the number of private cars? A. Introducing car-sharing programs. B. Encouraging taking public transportation. C. Raising the price of parking in busy areas. 20. What will happen to the parking spaces in the city? A. They will be reorganized. B. They will be increased in busy areas. C. The government will introduce a new charging system. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: To address traffic challenges and improve daily travel, the city government is making several changes to make transportation safer, more convenient and environmentally friendly. We will improve public transportation by adding more buses and trains to reduce traffic on the roads. We are also planning to start using more electric buses to reduce air pollution and create a cleaner environment for everyone. Additionally, new bicycle paths will also be built across the city to encourage cycling, which will help reduce the traffic pressure and encourage a healthier lifestyle. To improve road conditions, broken streets will be repaired and traffic light systems will be updated. Car-sharing programs will be introduced to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Instead of owning a car, people can rent one when needed. Parking spaces will also be better organized to reduce traffic jams in busy areas and make parking more convenient. For those who travel on foot, wider sidewalks and safer crossings will be built to make walking safer and more convenient. We thank you for your support as we work together to create a better city for everyone. 第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many countries are considering reducing speed limits on motorways and in urban areas. Fuel savings and reductions in CO2 emissions are just two of the reasons for doing so. Fuel consumption decreases the slower you drive, because the moving car has to overcome fewer physical forces such as air resistance and rolling friction (摩擦) between tyres and road. Air resistance increases with the square of the speed. This means that a car experiences 28% more air resistance at a speed of 130km/h than at 110km/h. Slower speed is not the only way to reduce the CO2 emissions from your car. There are three automotive tips to help the climate else. STREAMLINE THE CAR 1. Unevenness (不均匀) increases the air resistance of your car, and so its CO2 emissions. Four open windows increase fuel consumption by up to 27%. GET UP THE GEARS (齿轮) QUICKLY 2. Petrol and diesel (柴油) cars should always be driven in the highest possible gear: the engine then has as few revolutions as possible. Fuel consumption between two gears can vary by up to 20%. MAINTAIN TYRE PRESSURE 3. Car tyres at the recommended pressure ensure ideal driving. If the tyre pressure drops to 75% pressure, fuel consumption increases by 2%. If it drops by half, the increase is as much as 10%. Here’s the breakdown of fuel consumption impact of driving habits and vehicle adjustments from the Federation of Danish Motorists (FDM). 21. Why does driving at a lower speed help cut fuel use? A. It weakens the physical forces the car must fight against. B. It changes the way air resistance affects the car. C. It lightens the weight of the moving vehicle. D. It makes the engine work at a higher speed. 22. What will happen if a car’s windows are wide open while driving? A. It’ll lower the car’s air resistance. B. It’ll reduce the car’s CO₂ emissions. C. It’ll lead to a sharp rise in fuel use. D. It’ll make the car run more smoothly. 23. What is the fuel-saving effect of reducing speed from 130km/h to 110km/h according to FDM data? A. 10%. B. 16%. C. Up to 20%. D. Nearly 28%. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了降低车速、优化车身设计、快速换挡及保持轮胎压力等可减少汽车燃油消耗和二氧化碳排放。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Fuel consumption decreases the slower you drive, because the moving car has to overcome fewer physical forces such as air resistance and rolling friction (摩擦) between tyres and road.(你开得越慢，燃油消耗就越少，因为行驶中的汽车需要克服的物理阻力就越少，比如空气阻力和轮胎与路面之间的滚动摩擦力)”可知，以较低的速度行驶有助于减少燃油消耗是因为它削弱了汽车必须对抗的物理力。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据STREAMLINE THE CAR部分中“Four open windows increase fuel consumption by up to 27%.(四个打开的窗户会使燃油消耗增加高达27%)”可知，如果开车时车窗大开，会导致燃油使用量急剧上升。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中“Speed:130→110 km/h (Fuel/CO₂ Saving)(车速：130 →110公里/小时（燃油/二氧化碳节省）)”对应的“16%”可知，根据FDM的数据，将车速从130km/h降至110km/h的节油效果是16%。故选B。 B Women usually live longer than men, but they also get sick more often. New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains. The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology. “Women have more body fat than men, which is good for having babies, but it also means they need to eat more healthy things to stay well,” said Hammond, a researcher. Why are women more vulnerable (脆弱的) to health problems? One reason is how they store vitamins (维生素) and minerals. Women’s bodies keep more fat, and fat can hold these important nutrients (营养物). This is helpful when they are having babies, but it also means there might not be enough for their eyes and brains. Eating foods with carotenoids is important because they help protect our bodies from damage. Some carotenoids are found in parts of our eyes and brains and can help with problems in the nervous system. “Both men and women eat these foods, but women need more because their bodies use them up faster,” said Hammond. The food we eat can affect our brains and how we feel. It can even change our feelings and how likely we are to get angry. Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too. 24. What does the study suggest about carotenoids? A. They are only beneficial to men. B. They are not necessary for a healthy diet. C. They are good for women’s eyes and brains. D. They have no effect on the central nervous system. 25. What is one of the reasons women may need a better diet? A. Women need less food than men. B. Women’s diets are short of carbohydrates. C. Women need more vitamins to support their body fat. D. Women have a higher risk of developing health problems. 26. What is the connection between diet and the bacteria in our stomachs? A. Certain bacteria can only be found in women’s stomachs. B. The bacteria in our stomachs have nothing to do with our health. C. The bacteria in our stomachs determine our food preferences. D. The food we eat affects the bacteria in our stomachs. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Why do women live longer than men? B. Why do women lose more memory? C. Women may have a higher risk of mental illness D. Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains.(这些食物含有一种叫做类胡萝卜素的东西，对我们的眼睛和大脑都有好处。)”可知，研究表明类胡萝卜素对女性的眼睛和大脑有好处。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology.(这项研究回顾了许多过去的研究，发现女性比男性更容易出现健康问题。这些问题包括自身免疫性疾病和记忆力丧失。女性由于生理原因更容易患上这些疾病。)”可知，研究发现女性比男性更容易出现健康问题，这些问题包括身体自我攻击的疾病和记忆力丧失。因此，女性需要更好的饮食来降低这些健康问题的风险。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too.(现在，科学家们正在了解我们所吃的食物也会影响我们胃里的细菌，这些细菌对我们的健康也很重要。)”可知，饮食与我们胃里的细菌有关联，我们所吃的食物会影响它们。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容， 结合第一段中“ New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains.(乔治亚大学的一项新研究表明，吃丰富多彩的水果和蔬菜可以帮助女性保持健康。这些食物含有类胡萝卜素，对我们的眼睛和大脑都有好处)”可知，文章主要讲述了富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康，因此最好的标题是D项：Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier (富含类胡萝卜素的食物可以帮助女性保持健康。)。故选D。 C As is known to us all, reading books is good for children. Now, a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits (益处). A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up with a large library at home improves literacy (读写能力), number-sense, and even technological skills in later life. It appeared in Social Science Research. The researchers were exploring the advantages of scholarly culture. They were interested in an extra finding that some call the “radiation effect”. “The radiation effect is a situation where children grow up around books, but they don’t read books. But somehow books benefit them, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents wish them to,” said Joanna Sikora, a scientist in Australia. Joanna and her workmates studied information collected between 2015 and 2019 by the Organization for Economic Development. The survey tested the literacy, numeracy (计算能力) and technological abilities of more than 160,000 adults from 31 countries. And it included a question about how many books participants (参加者) had in their homes during adolescence (青春期). “What we were able to make clear was that people growing up around books had better literacy, numeracy and technological problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs, and even similar adult habits in connection with reading or working at numeracy-improving activities,” she said. In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment did as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. Now, how might a simple display lead to intellectual (智力的) improvement? “If we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and valued, this is something that becomes a wealth of knowledge and gives us this lifelong driving force (驱动力) to always come close to books and read more than we would.” So keep shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be thankful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell “thankful” correctly as well. 28. What’s “the radiation effect” according to the text? A. The terrible influence of radiation on men and things. B. The negative influence of giving teens birthday presents which are not valued. C. The beneficial influence of reading books on adolescents. D. The good influence of the bookish environment on adolescents. 29. What can we learn about the participants from Paragraph 2? A. They all graduated from college. B. They had only one answer to the survey. C. They had all been to a sizable library at least once. D. They were brought up in different growth environments. 30. How does the display of books improve intellect? A. Books help to provide a chance to come close to society. B. Books are always given to adolescents as valuable presents. C. Books will offer teens a drive to make great achievements. D. Books bring a sense of being rich in knowledge and longing to read more. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Reading More Helps Improve Children’s Abilities B. Reading at Home Brings Children Many Advantages C. Growing Up Around Books Benefits Children a Lot D. Creating a Bookish Environment for Children Ts of Much Importance 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为议论文。文章介绍一项研究发现：孩子从小生活在有书的环境中，即使不读书也对孩子有好的影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““The radiation effect is a situation where children grow up around books, but they don’t read books. But somehow books benefit them, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents wish them to,” said Joanna Sikora, a scientist in Australia. (“辐射效应是一种情况，孩子们在书中长大，但他们不读书。但不知怎的，书对他们有好处，即使他们没有像父母希望的那样多读书，”澳大利亚科学家乔安娜·西科拉说)”可知，“辐射效应”指的是有书的环境对青少年好的影响。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“What we were able to make clear was that people growing up around books had better literacy, numeracy and technological problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs, and even similar adult habits in connection with reading or working at numeracy-improving activities (我们能够明确的是，与那些在成长过程中拥有较少书籍，但在阅读或从事提高计算能力活动方面有着相似教育水平、相似工作，甚至相似成人习惯的人相比，在书籍周围成长的人具有更好的读写能力、计算能力和解决技术问题的能力)”可推知，参与者在不同的成长环境中长大。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and valued, this is something that becomes a wealth of knowledge and gives us this lifelong driving force (驱动力) to always come close to books and read more than we would. (如果我们在一个父母喜欢读书的家庭中长大，在一个书被当作生日礼物并受到重视的家庭中长大，这就会成为知识的财富，并给予我们终生的动力，让我们总是接近书籍，比我们平时读得更多)”可知，书籍带来了一种丰富知识和渴望阅读的感觉。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文的大意，尤其是第一段中的“As is known to us all, reading books is good for children. Now, a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits (益处). (众所周知，读书对孩子有好处。现在，一项新的研究表明，仅仅是在书的周围就有好处)”可知，文章主要讲述了书香环境对孩子成长的好处。由此可知，C. Growing Up Around Books Benefits Children a Lot(围绕书籍成长对孩子们有很大好处)适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。 D At first, I didn’t recognize the symptoms that we all had in common. Friends mentioned that they were having trouble concentrating. It wasn’t burnout — we still had energy. It wasn’t depression — we didn’t feel hopeless. We just felt somewhat joyless and aimless. It turns out there’s a name for that: languishing. Languishing is a sense of inactivity and emptiness. It feels as if you’re muddling (应付) through your days, looking at your life through a foggy windshield. In psychology, we think about mental health on a spectrum (范围) from depression to flourishing. Flourishing is the peak of well-being. Depression is the valley of ill-being. Languishing is the neglected middle child of mental health. It’s the emptiness between depression and flourishing – the absence of well-being. You’re not functioning at full capacity. Languishing dulls your motivation, disrupts your ability to focus, and greatly increases the possibility that you’ll cut back on work. Part of the danger is that when you’re languishing, you might not notice the lessening of delight or the decreasing of drive. You don’t catch yourself slipping slowly into aloneness; you’re indifferent to your indifference. When you can’t see your own suffering, you don’t seek help or even do much to help yourself. So what can we do about it? People who became more focused on their work managed to avoid languishing. Interrupted attention is an enemy of engagement and excellence. To go beyond languishing, give yourself some uninterrupted time. It clears out constant distractions and gives us the freedom to focus. And try starting with small wins by focusing on a challenge that matters to you – an interesting project, a worthwhile goal, or a meaningful conversation. We still have a lot to learn about what causes languishing and how to cure it, but naming it might be a first step. It could help to defog our vision, giving us a clearer window into what had been an unclear experience. It could remind us that we weren’t alone: languishing is common and shared. By acknowledging that so many of us are languishing, we can start giving voice to quiet despair and lighting a path out of the emptiness. 32. According to the passage, which definition best suits the word “languishing”? A. Staying in one’s comfort zone. B. Having a vague view of one’s future. C. Becoming weaker or failing to improve. D. Feeling exhausted and without hope. 33. For those who are languishing, they are likely to ________. A. seek help when they feel they’re suffering B. deny that they cannot work at full capacity C. give themselves some uninterrupted time D. be indifferent to their lack of enthusiasm 34. Which of the following is a potential solution to languishing? A. Removing it from the spectrum of mental health. B. Recognizing the reduction of delight and motivation. C. Improving attention span and eliminating distraction. D. Having a clearer idea about its cause and effect. 35. Why is it significant to know that languishing is common and shared? A. We can continue to learn more about languishing. B. We can let the silent despair speak up and find a way out. C. We can see it as basically the same as depression. D. We can study it as the complete opposite of flourishing. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种萎靡不振的精神状态——languishing，以及可以做些什么去改变这种精神状态。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。通过文章第三段“Languishing is a sense of inactivity and emptiness. (Languishing是一种无所作为和空虚的感觉)”以及第五段“you might not notice the dulling of delight or the decreasing of drive (你可能没有注意到愉悦感的减弱或干劲的减少)”和“you don’t seek help or even do much to help yourself (你不寻求帮助，甚至不做很多事来帮助自己)”可推知，C项“变弱或不上进”最适合定义“languishing”。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。通过文章第五段“You don’t catch yourself slipping slowly into aloneness; you’re indifferent to your indifference. (你不会发现自己慢慢陷入孤独；你对自己的冷漠毫不关心)”可推知，对自己缺乏热情，漠不关心就可以被描述为languishing。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第四段“Languishing dulls your motivation, disrupts your ability to focus, and greatly increases the possibility that you’ll cut back on work.(languishing会削弱你的动力，扰乱你的专注能力，大大增加你减少工作的可能性)”可知，我们应改善提高专注力，减少分心来解决languishing。故选C项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章最后一段“By acknowledging that so many of us are languishing, we can start giving voice to quiet despair and lighting a path out of the emptiness. (通过了解我们中的许多人都患有languishing，我们就能开始说出内心的平静的绝望，照亮并走出空虚的道路)”可知，知道languishing是普遍的和共同的是重要的，这样我们就可以将沉默的绝望大声说出来，并找到出路。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s something magical about the way imagination works. It knows no boundaries and can turn simple thoughts into real change. ____36____ Take the story of Mark Lee. He loved biking around his neighbourhood but grew upset seeing that many plastic bottles littered the parks and sidewalks. ____37____ Using an old 3D printer, Mark started experimenting. He melted plastic bottles down and tried shaping them into small bricks. At first, everything went wrong — the plastic broke, the printer jammed, and the pieces didn’t fit together. ____38____ But Mark had a different idea. He redesigned the bricks to lock together like puzzle pieces and adjusted the heating temperature carefully. ____39____ Mark used his bricks to build a small bike shelter for his neighbourhood, and his design won a national high school invention competition. ____40____ Thirteen-year-old Sally Carter loved reading fantasy books. Inspired by magical maps in her stories, she wondered: what if we could build a real-world app that helps people explore hidden places in their own cities? She gathered friends, learned some basic programming, and together they created an app that maps small local parks and gardens few people knew about. Next time you see a young person lost in thought, don’t rush to pull them back. They might just be imagining the next great idea. A. And he’s not alone. B. People can match scientists in imagination. C. After months of trial and error, he succeeded. D. With support from his parents, he bought some bricks. E. Everyone around thought he should abandon his pursuit. F. Around the world, kids are imagining like never before. G. Instead of simply complaining, he decided to do something about it. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过讲述Mark Lee和Sally Carter两个孩子的故事，展现了孩子们丰富的想象力以及他们如何将想象转化为实际行动，进而带来改变，强调了不要轻视孩子们看似发呆的想象，因为他们可能正孕育着伟大的创意。 【36题详解】 上文“There’s something magical about the way imagination works. It knows no boundaries and can turn simple thoughts into real change. (想象力的运作方式有一种神奇之处。它没有界限，能把简单的想法变成真正的改变。)”强调了想象力的神奇和强大，下文通过Mark Lee和Sally Carter两个孩子的故事进一步说明孩子们的想象力以及带来的改变，F项“Around the world, kids are imagining like never before. (在世界各地，孩子们正以前所未有的方式进行想象。)”符合语境，既承接上文关于想象力的内容，又引出下文孩子们想象并带来改变的例子，故选F。 【37题详解】 上文“He loved biking around his neighbourhood but grew upset seeing that many plastic bottles littered the parks and sidewalks. (他喜欢在附近骑自行车，但看到公园和人行道上散落着许多塑料瓶，他感到很沮丧。)”说明Mark Lee看到塑料瓶乱扔的情况很沮丧，空格处应说明他针对这种情况采取的行动，G项“Instead of simply complaining, he decided to do something about it. (他没有只是抱怨，而是决定做点什么。)”符合语境，与上文形成转折关系，且引出下文他用旧3D打印机做实验的内容，故选G。 【38题详解】 上文“At first, everything went wrong — the plastic broke, the printer jammed, and the pieces didn’t fit together. (一开始，一切都出了问题——塑料碎了，打印机卡住了，零件也拼不到一起。）”说明Mark Lee一开始的实验很不顺利，E项“Everyone around thought he should abandon his pursuit. (周围的人都认为他应该放弃他的追求。)”符合语境，承接上文实验不顺利的情况，说明周围人对他的看法，且与下文“But Mark had a different idea. (但是Mark有不同的想法。）”形成转折关系，故选E。 【39题详解】 上文“He redesigned the bricks to lock together like puzzle pieces and adjusted the heating temperature carefully. (他重新设计了砖块，让它们像拼图一样拼在一起，并仔细调整了加热温度。)”说明Mark Lee针对之前的问题进行了改进，空格处应说明改进后的结果，C项“After months of trial and error, he succeeded. (经过几个月的反复试验，他成功了。)”符合语境，承接上文的改进措施，且引出下文他用砖块建自行车棚并获奖的内容，故选C。 【40题详解】 下文“Thirteen-year-old Sally Carter loved reading fantasy books. Inspired by magical maps in her stories, she wondered: what if we could build a real-world app that helps people explore hidden places in their own cities? She gathered friends, learned some basic programming, and together they created an app that maps small local parks and gardens few people knew about. (13岁的Sally Carter喜欢读奇幻小说。受故事中魔法地图的启发，她想：如果我们能开发一个现实世界的应用程序，帮助人们探索自己城市中隐藏的地方呢？她召集了朋友，学习了一些基本的编程知识，然后他们一起创建了一个应用程序，可以绘制出很少有人知道的小型本地公园和花园的地图。)”讲述了另一个孩子Sally Carter将想象转化为实际行动并取得成果的故事，空格处应引出这个故事，A项“And he’s not alone. (他并不是唯一一个这样做的人。)”符合语境，承接上文Mark Lee的故事，且引出下文Sally Carter的故事，故选A。 第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few years ago, LaQuista Erinna’s seven-year-old son, Jackson, suffered from autism (自闭症). One of the most challenging things was getting a haircut. It was ____41____ a bit hard to convince him to sit down. And he’d get so resistant later that he’d start kicking and ____42____. Erinna had to ____43____ barbers frequently until they met Ree. Jackson was ____44____ at first and started running around the shop. It was so ____45____ that Erinna was about to abandon the attempt and ____46____ it a day. But Ree encouraged her to give it a few more minutes. To Erinna’s great ____47____, Ree made the haircut into a game. She would shave little hair off Jackson’s head, and then he would take it off. “He doesn’t like the hair to get on him, so it ____48____ his attention from haircut,” Erinna said. When Ree completed her work, Jackson flashed her a ____49____, saying, “Well, can we come back tomorrow and ____50____ again?” It meant a lot to Erinna that Ree took time to ____51____ a solution to give Jackson a haircut. “She was the only person who showed ____52____ and care for him. Other people would get ____53____. They don’t necessarily want to deal with such a ____54____ kid. However, I can totally trust Ree. I know she’s going to ____55____ my son and make sure he’s looking the best,” Erinna said. 41. A. occasionally B. typically C. temporarily D. rarely 42. A. sobbing B. chatting C. laughing D. screaming 43. A. enhance B. criticize C. change D. accept 44. A. restless B. helpless C. speechless D. powerless 45. A. boring B. scary C. manageable D. tricky 46. A. name B. call C. title D. label 47. A. confusion B. disappointment C. surprise D. advantage 48. A. captures B. shifts C. transmits D. holds 49. A. frown B. glimpse C. stare D. smile 50. A. play B. work C. shed D. visit 51. A. figure out B. draw up C. take on D. come across 52. A. resilience B. indifference C. gratitude D. patience 53. A. hesitant B. unwilling C. tolerant D. excited 54. A. stubborn B. pessimistic C. difficult D. unrealistic 55. A. settle B. greet C. favor D. honor 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了患有自闭症的男孩Jackson理发时总是哭闹反抗，母亲Erinna频繁更换理发师，直到遇到Ree。Ree耐心将理发变成游戏，成功为Jackson理发，赢得了孩子和母亲的信任。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常来说，让他坐下来都有点困难。A. occasionally偶尔；B. typically通常；C. temporarily暂时；D. rarely很少。根据前文“LaQuista Erinna’s seven-year-old son, Jackson, suffered from autism (自闭症).One of the most challenging things was getting a haircut.”可知，Jackson有自闭症，因此“通常”来说，让他坐下理发都有困难。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来他会变得非常抗拒，以至于开始又踢又叫。A. sobbing哭泣；B. chatting聊天；C. laughing大笑；D. screaming尖叫。根据前文“get so resistant”以及“start kicking”可推知，他会踢打并“尖叫”。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Erinna不得不频繁地更换理发师，直到他们遇到Ree。A. enhance增强；B. criticize批评；C. change更换；D. accept接受。根据前文孩子理发时的激烈反应，以及后文“until they met Ree”可知，Erinna理发困难，所以会频繁地“更换”理发师。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jackson一开始坐立不安，开始在理发店里跑来跑去。A. restless坐立不安的；B. helpless无助的；C. speechless无语的；D. powerless无力的。根据后文“started running around the shop”可知，他无法安静坐下，是“坐立不安的”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：情况非常棘手，以至于Erinna打算放弃，就此收工。A. boring无聊的；B. scary可怕的；C. manageable可管理的；D. tricky棘手的。根据前文孩子跑来跑去、难以控制的情况，以及后文“Erinna was about to abandon the attempt”可知，情况很“棘手”。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：情况非常棘手，以至于Erinna打算放弃，今天到此为止。A. name命名；B. call称；C. title加标题；D. label贴标签。根据前文“abandon the attempt”可知，Erinna准备放弃了；call it a day是固定短语，意为“结束一天的工作；到此为止；停止”。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令Erinna大为惊讶的是，Ree把理发变成了一场游戏。A. confusion困惑；B. disappointment失望；C. surprise惊讶；D. advantage优势。根据前文“Erinna was about to abandon the attempt”以及后文“Ree made the haircut into a game”可推知，Erinna本以为这次理发也要失败，但Ree却想出了独特的方法，这让她感到“惊讶”。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不喜欢头发掉在身上，所以这转移了他在理发上的注意力。A. captures捕捉；B. shifts转移；C. transmits传输；D. holds持有。根据前文“He doesn’t like the hair to get on him”以及“so”的因果关系可知，孩子关注掉落的头发，这“转移”了他对理发的注意力。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Ree完成工作时，Jackson对她露出了笑容。A. frown皱眉；B. glimpse一瞥；C. stare凝视；D. smile微笑。根据后文他主动询问“Well, can we come back tomorrow and again?”这种积极的、期待再来的反应，可知他的情绪是正面的，因此是对理发师“微笑”。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“嗯，我们明天能再来玩吗？”A. play玩耍；B. work工作；C. shed脱落；D. visit拜访。根据前文“Ree made the haircut into a game”以及Jackson在理发过程中的积极体验，他并不觉得自己在接受服务，而是在“玩”一场有趣的游戏。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：对Erinna来说，Ree花时间想办法给Jackson理发意义重大。A. figure out想出，弄明白；B. draw up起草；C. take on承担；D. come across偶然遇到。根据前文Ree创造性地将理发变成游戏，成功解决了Jackson理发难题，她是在主动“想出”解决方案。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是唯一一个对他表现出耐心和关心的人。A. resilience韧性；B. indifference冷漠；C. gratitude感激；D. patience耐心。根据前文Ree耐心对待Jackson，不因他的抗拒而放弃，甚至把理发变成游戏，这充分体现了她的“耐心”和关心。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他人会不情愿。A. hesitant犹豫的；B. unwilling不情愿的；C. tolerant容忍的；D. excited兴奋的。根据前文Jackson的不配合和后文“They don’t necessarily want to deal with such a kid.”可推知，其他人“不情愿”应对这样的孩子。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们不一定想应付这样一个难缠的孩子。A. stubborn固执的；B. pessimistic悲观的；C. difficult难对付的；D. unrealistic不现实的。根据前文“And he’d get so resistant later that he’d start kicking and .”和“Jackson was at first and started running around the shop.”描述Jackson在理发时的表现可知，他属于“难对付的”孩子。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道她会安抚我的儿子，确保他看起来最好。A. settle安抚，使安定；B. greet问候；C. favor偏袒；D. honor尊敬。根据前文Ree对Jackson的耐心和巧妙方法(将理发变成游戏)所体现的关怀，以及Erinna对她的完全信任，可知Ree能“安抚”孩子顺利完成理发。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, rural museums have become important across China. They help to protect local culture and support village development. By 2023, Yunnan Province in southwest China ____56____ (build) over 400 such museums. These museums don’t just show old objects; they ____57____ (true) involve local people in protecting their cultural traditions. These museums are special because they keep traditions in their real setting. For example, they might show an old farming tool together with stories told by village elders, making the experience ____58____ (meaningful). This helps to keep the true meaning of culture, especially when traditional objects are taken from their original places. The museums also hold classes ____59____ skilled elders teach young people traditional skills, making sure these special traditions are saved for the future. These museums also help the local economy. Many villages now combine museum visits with fun ____60____ (activity) like pottery making. This way of mixing culture with tourism has become very popular and successful. ____61____ it also brings a real economic benefit to local families through homestays and sales of local products. Besides economic benefits, these museums help build community spirit. They make older people feel ____62____ (value) and give young people new chances by connecting traditional culture with modern life. In this way, the museum becomes ____63____ unique place that brings people together. However, ____64____ (keep) being successful, these museums need to balance keeping old traditions and trying new things. ____65____ this balance, the museums might not be able to help their communities well in the long term. 【答案】56. had built 57. truly 58. more meaningful 59. where 60. activities 61. And 62. valued 63. a 64. to keep 65. Without 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来中国乡村博物馆在保护地方文化、支持村庄发展以及促进经济和社区精神建设方面所发挥的重要作用。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：截至2023年，中国西南部的云南省已经建成了400多个这样的博物馆。 build“建造”。根据时间状语By 2023可知，表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作，时态用过去完成时，谓语用had built。故填had built。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些博物馆不仅仅展示旧物品；它们真正地让当地人参与到保护他们的文化传统中来。本空修饰动词involve，作状语，用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：例如，他们可能会展示一个古老的农具，同时讲述村里的老人讲述的故事，使体验更有意义。表示“更有意义”，应用形容词meaningful的比较级形式more meaningful，作宾语补足语。故填more meaningful。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：博物馆还开设课程，由技艺高超的长者向年轻人传授传统技能，确保这些特殊传统为未来保存下来。本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词classes，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【60题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：许多村庄现在将参观博物馆与陶艺制作等有趣的活动结合起来。activity“活动”是可数名词，此处表示不止一个活动，用复数形式，作 with的宾语。故填activities。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：并且/但是它还通过民宿和当地产品的销售为当地家庭带来了真正的经济利益。前后两个句子之间可以是递进关系，用and连接，表示“并且”。且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填And。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它们让老年人感到自己有价值，并通过将传统文化与现代生活联系起来为年轻人提供新的机会。本空作feel的表语，应用形容词valued“有价值的，被尊重的”。故填valued。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：通过这种方式，博物馆成为一个将人们聚集在一起的独特场所。此处表示泛指“一个独特场所”，且unique发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，为了保持成功，这些博物馆需要在保持旧传统和尝试新事物之间取得平衡。本空作目的状语，应用keep“保持”的不定式形式。故填to keep。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：没有这种平衡，博物馆可能无法长期很好地帮助它们的社区。此处表示“没有这种平衡”，应用介词without“没有”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是高中生李华。你与交换生Jeremy同属一个学习小组，他提议用AI完成实验报告的初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 委婉拒绝；2. 理由及建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jeremy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jeremy, I’m writing to respond to your proposal of using AI to draft our experiment report. Honestly, I have to decline it politely. Using AI may save time, but it can’t reflect our real understanding of the experiment. Worse still, we might miss the chance to practice analyzing data and organizing ideas independently, which is vital for our study. How about we finish the draft together? We can discuss the experiment process first and then divide the work reasonably. This way, we can learn from each other and improve our abilities. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给交换生Jeremy写一封邮件，委婉拒绝他用AI完成学习小组实验报告初稿的提议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 回复：respond to → reply to 拒绝：decline → turn down 利用：use → utilize/take advantage of 提高：improve → enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to respond to your proposal of using AI to draft our experiment report. 拓展句：I’m writing to respond to your proposal that we use AI to draft our experiment report. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to respond to your proposal of using AI to draft our experiment report.（运用了动名词作宾语和动词不定式to draft作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Worse still, we might miss the chance to practice analyzing data and organizing ideas independently, which is vital for our study.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文. After six hours of fishing, John Franklin and his sister Jane were ready to call it a day. It was 7 pm. The summer sun was setting, and the fishes had stopped biting. But Jane’s 12-year-old son Conrad was having so much fun that he begged “Let’s do just one more run,” Since the mild weather was holding out, why not? John turned the boat around and headed back. Yet, you never knew. They hadn’t even cast their lines when the wind picked up suddenly. Rough waves began battling against the little boat. “Check your life jackets and hold the boat!” John shouted, As Jane and her son were on the point of screaming, two big waves rolled over, one right after the other. Within a few seconds, the boat tipped(倾斜). Backward and turned over, throwing three of them into the water. Out of the worst, the luckiest thing was that they had life jackets on and the boat didn’t sink immediately. Everyone grabbed onto it. “Let’s get back in the boat, Mommy,” Conrad cried, trembling with fear. “Don’t panic. People know we’re out here,” Jane comforted him. “They’ll send help soon.” Treading(踩) the water, the adults exchanged worried looks. They were floating in the middle of nowhere. “I knew we were in a tight spot,” said John, a third-generation commercial fisherman who, like Jane, had been raised on the bay. When a strong wind blew through about half an hour with no sign of dying down, they had to make some decisions. It had been a perfect July day, with the water at a temperate 20 degrees centigrade, but everyone was cold by 9 pm. If they weren’t rescued soon, they might not survive the night, John recognized, but the closest shoreline was about three miles away, starred by only a few glowing house lights. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?” “Yeah, do it. We will take care of ourselves here.” Jane encouraged. Pushing away from the boat, John focused on alternating swim stroked as his muscles started to burn soon. Strong tides pushed him up the shoreline, and then pulled him in the opposite direction. Many times John doubted whether it was a right choice. What if he failed halfway? But he continued, meters after meters, driven by the image of his family drifting helplessly back at the boat. About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights. Exhausted, he pulled himself out of water, staggered along and called for help. Hearing John’s desperate cries, people in the cottage rushed out immediately. Realizing what had happened, they swung into action. Soon, a search party jumped into a boat, heading for Jane and the boy. Luckily, they were pulled from the bay in time, miraculously unharmed. Jane knew it was thanks to her brother. “He’s my hero,” she said. “He always has been.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以John一家人出海捕鱼为线索，讲述了他们一家人在结束捕鱼后，小儿子Conrad乞求再跑一次海。因为天气很好，因此John便将船掉头往回走。但在这时，却刮起来大风，大浪将船掀翻，他们一家人都掉进了水里。在经过了很长时间后，他们都没获救。因此John只能努力地游向岸边，在游了大约三个小时候，John终于游到了岸边。他精疲力尽地从水里爬出来，跑着呼救。最后海边屋里的人听到了他的呼救声，及时地将他们一家人从海里救出来。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“看着远处的灯，John低声问妹妹：‘我应该那样做吗’？”可知，本段可以写Jane鼓励John游向岸边，以及John在游往岸边时的艰难和他的担心。 ②由第二段首句内容“大约三小时后，John到达了海岸线，看到房子亮着灯。”可知，本段可以写John上岸后的疲惫，以及他拖着疲惫的身子跑向小屋呼救。小屋的人听到他的呼救声，就出发前往海中营救他们一家人。最终，他们被及时地救了出来。 2.续写线索：John决定游到海边→妹妹Jane鼓励他这么做→担心是否成功，并尽力与潮汐抗争，游向海边→成功到达海岸线→爬上岸边，呼救→小屋里的人听到呼救声→出发前往海中间→成功救下他们一家人。 3.词汇积累： 行为类： 鼓励：encourage/inspire/stimulate 集中注意力：focus on/concentrate on 怀疑：doubt/question/be puzzled 情绪类： 精疲力尽的：exhausted/tired out 绝望的：desperate/helpless/despairing 幸运地：luckily/fortunately 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Exhausted, he pulled himself out of water, staggered along and called for help.（运用了形容词做状语。） 【高分句型2】 Many times John doubted whether it was a right choice.（运用了whether 引导宾语从句。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高三下学期一模检测(一) 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ending of the book? A. Confusing. B. Surprising. C. Disappointing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He is overcharged. B. He missed the checkout. C. He forgot about a service. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s hobby? A. Reading books. B. Watching movies. C. Taking pictures. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the train leave? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:45. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A. It has a subway stop. B. It is often jammed with traffic. C. It is partially under construction. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a different return route. B. Walk two blocks. C. Put off her trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the speakers probably take part in? A. The clothes exchange. B. The crafts workshop. C. The food market. 9. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the library. B. At the bus stop. C. At the community center. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the scientists do during the research? A. They drank coffee. B. They made videos. C. They kept a cat. 11. What does a relaxed cat do? A. It shuts its eyes. B. It pulls its ears back. C. It moves its tail forward. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A cat cafe. B. Cat face signals. C. Adopting a cat. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. China’s history. B. China’s achievements. C. China’s industry. 14. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a restaurant. C. In a factory. 15. What do the speakers have in common? A. They’ve both tried Chinese medicine. B. They both know Chinese culture well. C. They both enjoy Chinese food. 16. How many aspects of modern Chinese contribution did the woman mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How will the city encourage bicycle use? A. By offering free bikes. B. By awarding bicycle riding. C. By building more bike paths. 18. What is the city planning to do with road conditions? A. Widen streets. B. Fix damaged roads. C. Add more traffic lights. 19. What measures will be taken to reduce the number of private cars? A. Introducing car-sharing programs. B. Encouraging taking public transportation. C. Raising the price of parking in busy areas. 20. What will happen to the parking spaces in the city? A. They will be reorganized. B. They will be increased in busy areas. C. The government will introduce a new charging system. 第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many countries are considering reducing speed limits on motorways and in urban areas. Fuel savings and reductions in CO2 emissions are just two of the reasons for doing so. Fuel consumption decreases the slower you drive, because the moving car has to overcome fewer physical forces such as air resistance and rolling friction (摩擦) between tyres and road. Air resistance increases with the square of the speed. This means that a car experiences 28% more air resistance at a speed of 130km/h than at 110km/h. Slower speed is not the only way to reduce the CO2 emissions from your car. There are three automotive tips to help the climate else. STREAMLINE THE CAR 1. Unevenness (不均匀) increases the air resistance of your car, and so its CO2 emissions. Four open windows increase fuel consumption by up to 27%. GET UP THE GEARS (齿轮) QUICKLY 2. Petrol and diesel (柴油) cars should always be driven in the highest possible gear: the engine then has as few revolutions as possible. Fuel consumption between two gears can vary by up to 20%. MAINTAIN TYRE PRESSURE 3. Car tyres at the recommended pressure ensure ideal driving. If the tyre pressure drops to 75% pressure, fuel consumption increases by 2%. If it drops by half, the increase is as much as 10%. Here’s the breakdown of fuel consumption impact of driving habits and vehicle adjustments from the Federation of Danish Motorists (FDM). 21. Why does driving at a lower speed help cut fuel use? A. It weakens the physical forces the car must fight against. B. It changes the way air resistance affects the car. C. It lightens the weight of the moving vehicle. D. It makes the engine work at a higher speed. 22. What will happen if a car’s windows are wide open while driving? A. It’ll lower the car’s air resistance. B. It’ll reduce the car’s CO₂ emissions. C. It’ll lead to a sharp rise in fuel use. D. It’ll make the car run more smoothly. 23. What is the fuel-saving effect of reducing speed from 130km/h to 110km/h according to FDM data? A. 10%. B. 16%. C. Up to 20%. D. Nearly 28%. B Women usually live longer than men, but they also get sick more often. New research from the University of Georgia shows that eating a good diet with lots of colorful fruits and vegetables can help women stay healthier. These foods have something called carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), which are good for our eyes and brains. The study looked at many past studies and found that women get more health problems than men. These problems include diseases where the body fights itself and memory loss. Women are more likely to get these diseases because of their biology. “Women have more body fat than men, which is good for having babies, but it also means they need to eat more healthy things to stay well,” said Hammond, a researcher. Why are women more vulnerable (脆弱的) to health problems? One reason is how they store vitamins (维生素) and minerals. Women’s bodies keep more fat, and fat can hold these important nutrients (营养物). This is helpful when they are having babies, but it also means there might not be enough for their eyes and brains. Eating foods with carotenoids is important because they help protect our bodies from damage. Some carotenoids are found in parts of our eyes and brains and can help with problems in the nervous system. “Both men and women eat these foods, but women need more because their bodies use them up faster,” said Hammond. The food we eat can affect our brains and how we feel. It can even change our feelings and how likely we are to get angry. Now, scientists are learning that the food we eat also affects the bacteria (细菌) in our stomachs, which are important to our health too. 24. What does the study suggest about carotenoids? A. They are only beneficial to men. B. They are not necessary for a healthy diet. C. They are good for women’s eyes and brains. D. They have no effect on the central nervous system. 25. What is one of the reasons women may need a better diet? A. Women need less food than men. B. Women’s diets are short of carbohydrates. C. Women need more vitamins to support their body fat. D. Women have a higher risk of developing health problems. 26. What is the connection between diet and the bacteria in our stomachs? A. Certain bacteria can only be found in women’s stomachs. B. The bacteria in our stomachs have nothing to do with our health. C. The bacteria in our stomachs determine our food preferences. D. The food we eat affects the bacteria in our stomachs. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Why do women live longer than men? B. Why do women lose more memory? C. Women may have a higher risk of mental illness D. Diets with more carotenoids can help women stay healthier C As is known to us all, reading books is good for children. Now, a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits (益处). A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up with a large library at home improves literacy (读写能力), number-sense, and even technological skills in later life. It appeared in Social Science Research. The researchers were exploring the advantages of scholarly culture. They were interested in an extra finding that some call the “radiation effect”. “The radiation effect is a situation where children grow up around books, but they don’t read books. But somehow books benefit them, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents wish them to,” said Joanna Sikora, a scientist in Australia. Joanna and her workmates studied information collected between 2015 and 2019 by the Organization for Economic Development. The survey tested the literacy, numeracy (计算能力) and technological abilities of more than 160,000 adults from 31 countries. And it included a question about how many books participants (参加者) had in their homes during adolescence (青春期). “What we were able to make clear was that people growing up around books had better literacy, numeracy and technological problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs, and even similar adult habits in connection with reading or working at numeracy-improving activities,” she said. In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment did as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. Now, how might a simple display lead to intellectual (智力的) improvement? “If we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and valued, this is something that becomes a wealth of knowledge and gives us this lifelong driving force (驱动力) to always come close to books and read more than we would.” So keep shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be thankful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell “thankful” correctly as well. 28. What’s “the radiation effect” according to the text? A. The terrible influence of radiation on men and things. B. The negative influence of giving teens birthday presents which are not valued. C. The beneficial influence of reading books on adolescents. D. The good influence of the bookish environment on adolescents. 29. What can we learn about the participants from Paragraph 2? A. They all graduated from college. B. They had only one answer to the survey. C. They had all been to a sizable library at least once. D. They were brought up in different growth environments. 30. How does the display of books improve intellect? A. Books help to provide a chance to come close to society. B. Books are always given to adolescents as valuable presents. C. Books will offer teens a drive to make great achievements. D. Books bring a sense of being rich in knowledge and longing to read more. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Reading More Helps Improve Children’s Abilities B. Reading at Home Brings Children Many Advantages C. Growing Up Around Books Benefits Children a Lot D. Creating a Bookish Environment for Children Ts of Much Importance D At first, I didn’t recognize the symptoms that we all had in common. Friends mentioned that they were having trouble concentrating. It wasn’t burnout — we still had energy. It wasn’t depression — we didn’t feel hopeless. We just felt somewhat joyless and aimless. It turns out there’s a name for that: languishing. Languishing is a sense of inactivity and emptiness. It feels as if you’re muddling (应付) through your days, looking at your life through a foggy windshield. In psychology, we think about mental health on a spectrum (范围) from depression to flourishing. Flourishing is the peak of well-being. Depression is the valley of ill-being. Languishing is the neglected middle child of mental health. It’s the emptiness between depression and flourishing – the absence of well-being. You’re not functioning at full capacity. Languishing dulls your motivation, disrupts your ability to focus, and greatly increases the possibility that you’ll cut back on work. Part of the danger is that when you’re languishing, you might not notice the lessening of delight or the decreasing of drive. You don’t catch yourself slipping slowly into aloneness; you’re indifferent to your indifference. When you can’t see your own suffering, you don’t seek help or even do much to help yourself. So what can we do about it? People who became more focused on their work managed to avoid languishing. Interrupted attention is an enemy of engagement and excellence. To go beyond languishing, give yourself some uninterrupted time. It clears out constant distractions and gives us the freedom to focus. And try starting with small wins by focusing on a challenge that matters to you – an interesting project, a worthwhile goal, or a meaningful conversation. We still have a lot to learn about what causes languishing and how to cure it, but naming it might be a first step. It could help to defog our vision, giving us a clearer window into what had been an unclear experience. It could remind us that we weren’t alone: languishing is common and shared. By acknowledging that so many of us are languishing, we can start giving voice to quiet despair and lighting a path out of the emptiness. 32. According to the passage, which definition best suits the word “languishing”? A. Staying in one’s comfort zone. B. Having a vague view of one’s future. C. Becoming weaker or failing to improve. D. Feeling exhausted and without hope. 33. For those who are languishing, they are likely to ________. A. seek help when they feel they’re suffering B. deny that they cannot work at full capacity C. give themselves some uninterrupted time D. be indifferent to their lack of enthusiasm 34. Which of the following is a potential solution to languishing? A. Removing it from the spectrum of mental health. B. Recognizing the reduction of delight and motivation. C. Improving attention span and eliminating distraction. D. Having a clearer idea about its cause and effect. 35. Why is it significant to know that languishing is common and shared? A. We can continue to learn more about languishing. B. We can let the silent despair speak up and find a way out. C. We can see it as basically the same as depression. D. We can study it as the complete opposite of flourishing. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s something magical about the way imagination works. It knows no boundaries and can turn simple thoughts into real change. ____36____ Take the story of Mark Lee. He loved biking around his neighbourhood but grew upset seeing that many plastic bottles littered the parks and sidewalks. ____37____ Using an old 3D printer, Mark started experimenting. He melted plastic bottles down and tried shaping them into small bricks. At first, everything went wrong — the plastic broke, the printer jammed, and the pieces didn’t fit together. ____38____ But Mark had a different idea. He redesigned the bricks to lock together like puzzle pieces and adjusted the heating temperature carefully. ____39____ Mark used his bricks to build a small bike shelter for his neighbourhood, and his design won a national high school invention competition. ____40____ Thirteen-year-old Sally Carter loved reading fantasy books. Inspired by magical maps in her stories, she wondered: what if we could build a real-world app that helps people explore hidden places in their own cities? She gathered friends, learned some basic programming, and together they created an app that maps small local parks and gardens few people knew about. Next time you see a young person lost in thought, don’t rush to pull them back. They might just be imagining the next great idea. A. And he’s not alone. B. People can match scientists in imagination. C. After months of trial and error, he succeeded. D. With support from his parents, he bought some bricks. E. Everyone around thought he should abandon his pursuit. F. Around the world, kids are imagining like never before. G. Instead of simply complaining, he decided to do something about it. 第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few years ago, LaQuista Erinna’s seven-year-old son, Jackson, suffered from autism (自闭症). One of the most challenging things was getting a haircut. It was ____41____ a bit hard to convince him to sit down. And he’d get so resistant later that he’d start kicking and ____42____. Erinna had to ____43____ barbers frequently until they met Ree. Jackson was ____44____ at first and started running around the shop. It was so ____45____ that Erinna was about to abandon the attempt and ____46____ it a day. But Ree encouraged her to give it a few more minutes. To Erinna’s great ____47____, Ree made the haircut into a game. She would shave little hair off Jackson’s head, and then he would take it off. “He doesn’t like the hair to get on him, so it ____48____ his attention from haircut,” Erinna said. When Ree completed her work, Jackson flashed her a ____49____, saying, “Well, can we come back tomorrow and ____50____ again?” It meant a lot to Erinna that Ree took time to ____51____ a solution to give Jackson a haircut. “She was the only person who showed ____52____ and care for him. Other people would get ____53____. They don’t necessarily want to deal with such a ____54____ kid. However, I can totally trust Ree. I know she’s going to ____55____ my son and make sure he’s looking the best,” Erinna said. 41. A. occasionally B. typically C. temporarily D. rarely 42. A. sobbing B. chatting C. laughing D. screaming 43. A. enhance B. criticize C. change D. accept 44. A. restless B. helpless C. speechless D. powerless 45. A. boring B. scary C. manageable D. tricky 46. A. name B. call C. title D. label 47. A. confusion B. disappointment C. surprise D. advantage 48. A. captures B. shifts C. transmits D. holds 49. A. frown B. glimpse C. stare D. smile 50. A. play B. work C. shed D. visit 51. A. figure out B. draw up C. take on D. come across 52. A. resilience B. indifference C. gratitude D. patience 53. A. hesitant B. unwilling C. tolerant D. excited 54. A. stubborn B. pessimistic C. difficult D. unrealistic 55. A. settle B. greet C. favor D. honor 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, rural museums have become important across China. They help to protect local culture and support village development. By 2023, Yunnan Province in southwest China ____56____ (build) over 400 such museums. These museums don’t just show old objects; they ____57____ (true) involve local people in protecting their cultural traditions. These museums are special because they keep traditions in their real setting. For example, they might show an old farming tool together with stories told by village elders, making the experience ____58____ (meaningful). This helps to keep the true meaning of culture, especially when traditional objects are taken from their original places. The museums also hold classes ____59____ skilled elders teach young people traditional skills, making sure these special traditions are saved for the future. These museums also help the local economy. Many villages now combine museum visits with fun ____60____ (activity) like pottery making. This way of mixing culture with tourism has become very popular and successful. ____61____ it also brings a real economic benefit to local families through homestays and sales of local products. Besides economic benefits, these museums help build community spirit. They make older people feel ____62____ (value) and give young people new chances by connecting traditional culture with modern life. In this way, the museum becomes ____63____ unique place that brings people together. However, ____64____ (keep) being successful, these museums need to balance keeping old traditions and trying new things. ____65____ this balance, the museums might not be able to help their communities well in the long term. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是高中生李华。你与交换生Jeremy同属一个学习小组，他提议用AI完成实验报告的初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 委婉拒绝；2. 理由及建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jeremy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文. After six hours of fishing, John Franklin and his sister Jane were ready to call it a day. It was 7 pm. The summer sun was setting, and the fishes had stopped biting. But Jane’s 12-year-old son Conrad was having so much fun that he begged “Let’s do just one more run,” Since the mild weather was holding out, why not? John turned the boat around and headed back. Yet, you never knew. They hadn’t even cast their lines when the wind picked up suddenly. Rough waves began battling against the little boat. “Check your life jackets and hold the boat!” John shouted, As Jane and her son were on the point of screaming, two big waves rolled over, one right after the other. Within a few seconds, the boat tipped(倾斜). Backward and turned over, throwing three of them into the water. Out of the worst, the luckiest thing was that they had life jackets on and the boat didn’t sink immediately. Everyone grabbed onto it. “Let’s get back in the boat, Mommy,” Conrad cried, trembling with fear. “Don’t panic. People know we’re out here,” Jane comforted him. “They’ll send help soon.” Treading(踩) the water, the adults exchanged worried looks. They were floating in the middle of nowhere. “I knew we were in a tight spot,” said John, a third-generation commercial fisherman who, like Jane, had been raised on the bay. When a strong wind blew through about half an hour with no sign of dying down, they had to make some decisions. It had been a perfect July day, with the water at a temperate 20 degrees centigrade, but everyone was cold by 9 pm. If they weren’t rescued soon, they might not survive the night, John recognized, but the closest shoreline was about three miles away, starred by only a few glowing house lights. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi mark. I finally finished reading that book you recommended IT was amazing. I'm lad. You like that? What did you think . about the ending? Oh, IT was so unexpected. I didn't see that plot west coming at all. IT kept me on the edge of my seat. Listen to the next question. Iron is something bothering you. Well, i'm behind on my assignments, and I have two tests next week, which i've barely studied for. Listen to the next question. I'd like to check out, here's my room key. Thank you just a moment. Okay, mr. Brown, here's the bill for your stay. Oh, this is judging me for two nights, but I arrived yesterday morning and I didn't request any additional services. Listen to the next question. Do you have any hobby? Yes, but nothing special. I just like reading and going to the movies. How about you? I have just one. Photography is good fun. Listen to the next question. Did you manage to reach the station in time to catch the ten . thirty train? Yes, in fact, I was there thirty minutes early, only to find out that the train would depart fifteen minutes later than the usual time. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to bryson road? Yes, IT does. Are you trying to get element shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on bracing road, right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of bright road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So oh, I see. For your return trip. i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two blocks from here. Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to brick road? Yes. IT does. Are you trying to get the valuable shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on brain road, right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of bryson road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So oh, I see. For your return trip. i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two blocks from here. Listen to the next question. Hey, did you see the post about environment day? I did. The activities all sound great, but I don't think we have time for everything. I've got a nearly new dress that a bit small. Would you come with me to the clues exchange? Sure, let's start there. The crafts workshop says it's for groups of three, and the food market asks for food prepared in advance. So neither of those really works for us. anyway. Where should we meet? How about the bus stop near the library? It's just a short right to the . community center. okay. Hey, did you see the post about environment day? I did. The activities all sound great, but I don't think we have time for everything. I've got a nearly new dress that a bit small. Would you come with me to the club exchange? Sure, let's start there. The crafts workshop says it's for groups of three, and the food market asks for food prepared in advance. So neither of those really works for us anyway. Where should we meet? How about the bus stop near the library? It's just a short right to the community center. okay? Listen to the next question. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions, really. Yeah, scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked . at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stairs . that helpful. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. really. yeah. Scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny . movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if a is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stairs . that helpful. Listen to the next question. China has made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. really like what? Well. for starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without taper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produced some of the world's most advanced chronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is chinese. That's impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese question is another great example. Where would the world be without chinese restaurants? Yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too. And let's not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years. IT continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of china's contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable. From the ancient inventions that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. China has . made such significant contributions to the world throughout history. really like what? Well, for . starters, the chinese invented paper around two thousand years ago. Can you imagine life without paper? That's incredible. But that was long ago. What about the present? In modern times, china is a leader in technology. They've produced some of the world's most advanced electronics and useful devices. The train we are traveling on now is chinese. That's . impressive. What else have they contributed? Chinese cuisine is another great example. Where would the world be without chinese restaurants? Yes, chinese food is especially rich and delicious. I take my family out for chinese food several times a month. Me too. And let's not forget traditional chinese medicine, which has been practiced for thousands of years, that continues to influence health care globally. I never realized the extent of chinese contributions to the world. It's truly remarkable from the ancient infections that shaped civilization to the modern innovations driving global industries. absolutely all those things show the rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and wisdom of the chinese people. Listen to the next question. To address traffic chAllenges and improve daily travel, the city government is making several change to make transportation safer, more convenient and environmentally friendly. We will improve public transportation by adding more buses and trains to reduce traffic on the roads. We are also planning to start using more electric buses to reduce air pollution and create a clean environment for everyone. Additionally, new bicycle paths will also be built across the city to encourage cycling, which will help reduce the traffic pressure and encourage a healthier lifestyle to improve road conditions. Broken streets will be repaired and traffic light systems will be updated. Car sharing programs will be introduced to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Instead of owning a car, people can rent one when needed. Parking spaces will also be Better organized to reduce traffic jams in busy areas and make parking more convenience for those who travel on foot. Wide sidewalks and safer crossings will be built to make walking saver and more convenient. We thank you for your support. As we work together to create a Better city for everyone, to address traffic chAllenges and improve daily travel, the city government is making several changes to make transportation safer, more convenient and environmentally friendly. We will improve public transportation by adding more buses and trains to reduce traffic on the roads. We are also planning to start using more electric buses to reduce air pollution and create a clean environment for everyone. Additionally, new bicycle paths will also be built across the city to encourage cycling, which will help reduce the traffic pressure and encourage a healthier lifestyle to improve road conditions, broken streets will be repaired, and traffic light systems will be updated. Car sharing programs will be introduced to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Instead of owning a car, people can rent one when needed. Parking spaces will also be Better organized to reduce traffic jams in busy areas and make parking more convenience. For those who travel on foot, wider sidewalks and safer crossings will be built to make walking safer and more convenience. We thank you for your support as we work together to create a Better city for everyone. 听力部分到此结束。