精品解析：河南许昌市2025-2026学年高三年级下学期考前预测英语试题

2025—2026学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Take another bus. B. Leave the airport. C. Run to catch the bus. 2. How many Olympic Games events did the woman see? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What do the speakers want to do? A. Raise money for poor kids. B. Build homes for the homeless. C. Donate supplies to the earthquake zone. 4. Which quality do the speakers admire doctors for? A. Their intelligence. B. Their carefulness. C. Their hard work. 5. Why does Mia make her own dresses? A. To have unique dresses. B. To be a famous designer. C. To save some money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why are green roofs designed according to the man? A. To save materials. B. To cut down energy use. C. To deal with air pollution. 7. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Future education. B. Environmental protection. C. Improvements in people’s lives. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 9. How do the speakers feel about the rules now? A. Annoyed. B. Unconcerned. C. Grateful. 10. What did the speakers benefit from sleeping early according to the man? A. They were refreshed for classes. B. They spent less time watching TV. C. They achieved better time management. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Helen enjoy doing? A. Going on a driving trip. B. Treating friends with her cooking. C. Ordering takeout on the way home. 12. What does Helen suggest the man do this weekend? A. Go out to dinner with her. B. Bring his friends to her house. C. Prepare some eggs for breakfast. 13. What will the man do first? A. Complete his work. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Call his friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the teachers’ office. B. In a classroom. C. At home. 15. What is the main goal of Let Grow program? A. To let children grow up safely. B. To help kids develop life skills. C. To develop well-structured lessons. 16. How do the parents react to Let Grow program? A. They are always doubtful about it. B. They find the program too difficult to follow. C. They notice good changes in their kids’ behavior. 17. What will the woman do next? A. End a speech. B. Teach a class. C. Start a program. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why is English important in air traffic according to the talk? A. It can reach most passengers. B. It is the standard language for flight equipment. C. It ensures pilots and air traffic controllers understand each other.126 19. How does English benefit business according to the talk? A. It helps build trust. B. It improves teamwork. C. It creates more opportunities. 20. In which field is the last example of English usage mentioned by the speaker? A. Education. B. Science. C. Social media. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you want a great hotel and a close encounter with the animal kingdom, here are the best hotels with engagement programs and bonus activities with animals. Best Friends Roadhouse (Kanab, Utah) It lets you stay on the grounds of Best Friends Animal Sanctuary (庇护所), a massive shelter for a wide range of animals, from goats to dogs to rabbits. Today, it’s home to over 1,600 rescued animals, ranking first in size of its kind in the US. When you visit, you can spend time in multiple areas, including Dogtown, Cat World, Horse Haven and the recovery center of Wild Friends. Longneck Manor (Fredericksburg, Texas) It is a place that covers over 100 acres, home to three rhinos and five giraffes. Unlike other similar hotels, this is almost like a combination between a zoo and a conservation area. You can get up close and personal with rhinos and giraffes and even contribute to helping keep wild populations safe and healthy. Farm Sanctuary (Watkins Glen, New York) It is a massive animal sanctuary where you can set up shops and get your hands dirty by exploring the farm. It is ideal for anyone who likes pigs, cows, turkeys, and other classic farm animals. You can take tours of the sanctuary and learn about farm practices, sustainability, and, of course, the animals and how they ended up at the farm. Atlanta Alpaca Treehouse (Atlanta, Georgia) In Atlanta, inside a massive bamboo forest, there’s a mixed pack of alpaca (羊驼) and llamas (美洲驼) and a tree house you can rent for the night. The animals are responsible for eating new growth to prevent the bamboo from overtaking the city of Atlanta. You can do yoga classes with them, go on a weekend-long healing retreat (also guided by llamas and alpacas), and more. 1. What is special about Best Friends Animal Sanctuary in the US? A. It is situated in a bamboo forest. B. Visitors can do yoga with animals. C. It is the largest animal sanctuary. D. Visitors can get close to wild animals. 2. Which hotel is best for visitors to experience farm life? A. Best Friends Roadhouse. B. Longneck Manor. C. Farm Sanctuary. D. Atlanta Alpaca Treehouse. 3. What is available to visitors in the four hotels? A. Interaction with animals. B. Tree house accommodation. C. Multiple physical activities. D. Adoption of rescued animals. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家可以近距离接触动物的酒店。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best Friends Roadhouse下面的“It lets you stay on the grounds of Best Friends Animal Sanctuary (庇护所), a massive shelter for a wide range of animals, from goats to dogs to rabbits. (它可以让你住在好朋友动物庇护所的场地上，这是一个为各种动物提供的大型庇护所，从山羊到狗再到兔子。)”和“Today, it’s home to over 1,600 rescued animals, ranking first in size of its kind in the US. (如今，它是1600多只获救动物的家园，在美国同类庇护所中规模排名第一。)”可知，Best Friends Animal Sanctuary是美国同类型中规模最大的动物庇护所。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Farm Sanctuary下面的“It is a massive animal sanctuary where you can set up shops and get your hands dirty by exploring the farm. It is ideal for anyone who likes pigs, cows, turkeys, and other classic farm animals. (这是一个巨大的动物庇护所，你可以在那里落脚，在探索农场时弄脏你的手。它非常适合任何喜欢猪、牛、火鸡和其他经典农场动物的人。)”可知，这里适合喜爱农场动物、想要体验农场生活的游客。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you want a great hotel and a close encounter with the animal kingdom, here are the best hotels with engagement programs and bonus activities with animals. (如果你想要一家很棒的酒店，并与动物王国亲密接触，这里有一些最好的酒店，这些酒店有参与计划和与动物的奖励活动。)”可知，本文介绍的酒店都设置了和动物相关的互动项目。故选A。 B It’s a sudden drop into a mangrove forest (红树林) full of three feet of salty water over thick, twisty (弯弯曲曲的) tree roots, but Andrew Otazo has no trouble finding the way. He climbs down the sudden slope like a Spider-Man, using branches and thick vines (藤) and footholds in the dirt. At the bottom, Otazo finds his treasure: trash. “You name it, any item you can name, and I have found it in the mangroves,” he says. “Microwave ovens, mattresses, sofas, sets of plates and dishes. Those are really disgusting.” But every shoe, bottle, car battery, cooler and other piece of garbage Otazo removes from the mangroves reclaims space for what should be there: bird nesting grounds and fish nurseries. Otazo is on a search to clear as much of that space as he can. He’s also working to persuade his fellow Floridians to tell their elected officials to work to cut down on plastic pollution and update outdated waste systems that carry street trash into the ocean. “If you’re relying on me, just one guy picking up trash, it is all over for us,” Otazo said. “But if what I’m doing shows other people the problem, and they agree we need to work toward a solution, that’s the idea.” Lately he’s been concentrating on the mangroves that ring Virginia Key, an island in Biscayne Bay that offers a splendid view of the city skyline. What people in the city don’t see is the piles of garbage caught in the tree roots. “It was suffering. It was the worst. It destroyed me,” Otazo recalls. He made the local news, and his trash-filled homemade backpack has been on display in the History Miami Museum ever since. “I never, ever in a million years thought people would pay attention to me because I’m picking up trash,” Otazo said. It’s a mission now. Pounds turned into tons. He reached 35,265 pounds — picked up over 184 days throughout the years — in mid-October. Otazo said he has no plans to stop. “The trash will come back, but I’m stubborn,” he said. “I’ll keep doing this until I fall over.” 4. What does the author believe a mangrove forest to be? A. A place to house birds and fishes. B. A place to pick up trash easily. C. A place to enjoy pretty city views. D. An ideal place to deal with trash. 5. What is crucial to solve the problem according to Otazo? A. Individual efforts in picking up trash. B. Persuading officials to lessen pollution. C. Government’s updating waste systems. D. Raising public awareness and joint efforts. 6. What did Otazo feel about his hitting the news? A. Regretful. B. Joyful. C. Concerned. D. Unexpected. 7. Which of the following can best describe Otazo? A. A powerful Spider-Man. B. A committed conservationist. C. A lonely trash collector. D. An ambitious wildlife explorer. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Andrew Otazo致力于在红树林中清理垃圾，他希望他的行为能够引起人们保护环境的意识。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But every shoe, bottle, car battery, cooler and other piece of garbage Otazo removes from the mangroves reclaims space for what should be there: bird nesting grounds and fish nurseries.(但Otazo从红树林中清除的每一只鞋子、瓶子、汽车电池、冷却器和其他垃圾都为应该在这里存在的东西腾出了空间：筑巢地和鱼类繁育地。)”可知，作者认为红树林本应该是鸟类筑巢、鱼类繁衍的栖息地。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““If you’re relying on me, just one guy picking up trash, it is all over for us,” Otazo said. “But if what I’m doing shows other people the problem, and they agree we need to work toward a solution, that’s the idea.”(“如果你依靠我，只要一个人捡垃圾，我们就完了。”Otazo说。“但如果我所做的事情向其他人展示了问题，他们同意我们需要努力找到解决方案，那就对了。”)”可知，Otazo认为只靠他个人捡垃圾远远不够，他认为其他人应该通过他的行动意识到问题并展开行动，由此可推测出，他认为解决问题的关键在于要让更多人意识到问题，共同努力解决问题。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的““I never, ever in a million years thought people would pay attention to me because I’m picking up trash,” Otazo said.(“我从未想过人们会因为我在捡垃圾而关注我。”Otazo说。)”可知，Otazo完全没想过自己只是因为捡垃圾就受到公众关注，因此他对此感到十分意外。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Otazo is on a search to clear as much of that space as he can. He’s also working to persuade his fellow Floridians to tell their elected officials to work to cut down on plastic pollution and update outdated waste systems that carry street trash into the ocean.(Otazo正在努力尽可能多地清理那片区域。他还努力说服他的佛罗里达州同胞告诉他们选出的官员，要努力减少塑料污染，并更新过时的废物系统，这种系统会将街道垃圾带入海洋。)”和最后一段“Pounds turned into tons. He reached 35,265 pounds — picked up over 184 days throughout the years — in mid-October. Otazo said he has no plans to stop. “The trash will come back, but I’m stubborn,” he said. “I’ll keep doing this until I fall over.”(成磅的垃圾积累成了成吨的垃圾。10月中旬，他捡的垃圾重量达到了35265磅，这是他多年里的184天中捡的垃圾量。Otazo表示，他没有停下来的计划。“垃圾会回来的，但我很固执，”他说。“我会一直这样做，直到倒下。”)”可知，Otazo多年坚持清理红树林垃圾，推动全社会共同解决塑料污染问题，保护生态环境，由此可推出，他是一个坚定的环保主义者。故选B。 C Climate change has made extreme weather events such as bush fires and floods more frequent and more likely in recent years. Will firsthand experience of these events change how people think and act about climate change, making it seem immediate and local rather than a distant or future problem? New research led by Viktoria Cologna at ETH Zurich in Switzerland may help to explain what’s going on. The study, published in Nature Climate Change, looked at the question of extreme weather and climate opinion using two global datasets (数据集). The Trust in Science and Science-related Populism (TISP) survey measures public support for climate policies and the extent that people think climate change is behind increases in extreme weather. The survey asked people how much they supported five specific actions to cut carbon emissions (排放). On average, support was fairly strong, with an average rating of 2.37 across the five policies. The study found most people around the world have experienced heatwaves and heavy rainfall in recent decades. Do people in countries with higher exposure to extreme weather events show greater support for climate policies? This study found they don’t. In most cases, living in a country where more people are exposed to disasters was not reflected in stronger support for climate action. Crucially, people who more strongly believed climate change had worsened these events were also more likely to support climate policies. In fact, this belief mattered more for policy support than whether they had actually experienced the events firsthand. This study highlights what may affect public thinking: helping people recognize the link between climate change and extreme weather events. In countries such as Australia, climate change makes up only about 1% of media coverage. What’s more, most of the coverage focuses on social or political aspects rather than scientific, ecological, or economic impacts. Many stories about disasters linked to climate change also fail to mention the link, or indeed mention climate change at all. Making these connections clearer may encourage stronger public support for climate action. 8. What does the research led by Viktoria Cologna mainly focus on? A. Two global datasets. B. People in disaster-affected areas. C. Public trust in science. D. Public support for climate policies. 9. The people who more likely support climate policies. A. read social news regularly B. experience disasters first-hand C. have engaged in the survey D. know clearly of climate impacts 10. What can be done to help support climate policies according to the study? A. More financial support. B. More disaster-climate link reports. C. More attention to weather. D. More accurate weather forecasts. 11. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Experiencing Is Not Enough to Change Views. B. Emergency Responses to Natural Disasters. C. Extreme Weather Is Changing Our Lives. D. Global Surveys on Climate Attitudes. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项研究发现，亲身经历极端天气本身并不会带来更强的气候政策支持，而公众是否认识到气候变化和极端天气之间的因果关联，才是影响气候政策支持度的关键因素。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The study, published in Nature Climate Change, looked at the question of extreme weather and climate opinion using two global datasets (数据集).(该研究发表在《自然气候变化》杂志上，使用两个全球数据集研究了极端天气和气候看法的问题。)”和第四段“The study found most people around the world have experienced heatwaves and heavy rainfall in recent decades. Do people in countries with higher exposure to extreme weather events show greater support for climate policies? This study found they don’t. In most cases, living in a country where more people are exposed to disasters was not reflected in stronger support for climate action.(研究发现，近几十年来，世界各地的大多数人都经历过热浪和暴雨。暴露在极端天气事件中的国家的人们是否对气候政策表现出更大的支持？这项研究发现他们没有。在大多数情况下，生活在一个更多人遭受灾害的国家并没有反映出对气候行动的更强有力的支持。)”可知，研究以极端天气经历和公众气候态度为切入点，想要测量公众对气候政策的支持度。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Crucially, people who more strongly believed climate change had worsened these events were also more likely to support climate policies. In fact, this belief mattered more for policy support than whether they had actually experienced the events firsthand.(至关重要的是，那些更坚信气候变化加剧了这些事件的人也更有可能支持气候政策。事实上，这种信念对于政策支持比他们是否真正亲身经历了这些事件更重要。)”可知，比起亲身经历极端天气，更坚信气候变化产生影响的人更加可能会支持气候政策，即清晰认识到气候变化对极端天气的影响的人更可能支持气候政策。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This study highlights what may affect public thinking: helping people recognize the link between climate change and extreme weather events. In countries such as Australia, climate change makes up only about 1% of media coverage.(这项研究强调了可能影响公众思维的因素：帮助人们认识到气候变化与极端天气事件之间的联系。在澳大利亚等国家，气候变化仅占媒体报道的1%左右。)”和“Making these connections clearer may encourage stronger public support for climate action.(使这些联系更加清晰可能会鼓励公众对气候行动给予更强有力的支持。)”可知，影响公众态度的关键是让人们认识到气候变化和极端天气的关联，而目前多数媒体报道很少提及这种关联，由此可推测出，要提升公众对气候政策的支持，需要增加“气候变化和灾害的关联”相关报道。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的问题“Will firsthand experience of these events change how people think and act about climate change, making it seem immediate and local rather than a distant or future problem?(这些事件的亲身经验是否会改变人们对气候变化的看法和行为，使其看起来像是直接和局部的问题，而不是遥远或未来的问题？)”和第四段中的发现“Do people in countries with higher exposure to extreme weather events show greater support for climate policies? This study found they don’t. In most cases, living in a country where more people are exposed to disasters was not reflected in stronger support for climate action.(暴露在极端天气事件中的国家的人们是否对气候政策表现出更大的支持？这项研究发现他们没有。在大多数情况下，生活在一个更多人遭受灾害的国家并没有反映出对气候行动的更强有力的支持。)”以及最后一段中的“Making these connections clearer may encourage stronger public support for climate action.(使这些联系更加清晰可能会鼓励公众对气候行动给予更强有力的支持。)”可知，亲身经历极端天气本身，不足以改变人们对气候变化的态度、提升对气候政策的支持，只有建立气候变化和极端天气的认知关联才能起到作用。因此最佳标题为选项A“只有经历不足以改变观点”。故选A。 D A lively urban forest can plant the seed of wellness in the minds and hearts of people struggling with the thick brush of mental illness. In 2022, a CNN survey found that 90% of Americans believed the U. S. was experiencing a mental health crisis. Unfortunately, the data backs it up. According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, one in five U. S. adults experience mental illness. It’s a troubling trend that affects people of all backgrounds. Therefore, what is important at present is to give voice to the silent struggle so many people face and consider how we might improve people’s mental health. Experts say one way we can get there is by increasing the investment in planting trees. Research shows that access to trees reduces rates of depression, lowers levels of the brain’s main stress hormone (激素), and improves thinking function. This is especially true in cities and urban areas, where residents are significantly more likely to battle depression and anxiety. By fragmenting concrete jungles with urban forests, we can help make people happier and healthier. The positive impact of trees is well-documented in a growing body of scientific studies in the U. S. and around the world. For example, a study in Germany concluded that just living within 100 meters of a tree has the ability to reduce the need for antidepressant (抗抑郁的) drugs. In Denmark, researchers found that children living at the lowest levels of green space had a significantly higher risk of developing psychiatric (精神病的) disorders later in life as compared to children living near strong green space. Some doctors are even looking to trees as a form of medicine, specifying struggling patients with a walk in the woods to fully lose themselves in nature (a practice known as forest bathing). It’s clear that trees are not a “nice-to-have.” Trees are a must-have. Everyone deserves equal access to trees and the positive power they carry. We need to offer people hope. 12. Why does the author mention the CNN survey in paragraph 2? A. To promote the authority of CNN. B. To criticize the government’s inaction. C. To highlight the mental health crisis. D. To attract investment in green projects. 13. What does the underlined word “fragmenting” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Breaking up. B. Rooting up. C. Powering up. D. Wrapping up. 14. What is a proven effect of living near trees? A. It can heal mental illnesses. B. It improves depression condition. C. It can change people’s lifestyle. D. It ensures children’s mental health. 15. What is the author’s suggestion about making trees a must-have? A. Settling down in the woods possibly. B. Constructing several other green cities. C. Greater investment in green facilities. D. More research investment in depression. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了美国面临严重心理健康危机，研究表明亲近树木可缓解抑郁、减轻压力。城市森林有助于改善心理健康，人们应重视并加大对绿化的投入。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In 2022, a CNN survey found that 90% of Americans believed the U. S. was experiencing a mental health crisis. Unfortunately, the data backs it up.( 2022年，美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）的一项调查发现，90%的美国人认为美国正面临一场心理健康危机。不幸的是，相关数据也证实了这一点)”可知，作者提及CNN的这项调查是为了突出心理健康危机这一问题。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“By fragmenting concrete jungles with urban forests, we can help make people happier and healthier.(通过用城市森林fragmenting钢筋水泥的丛林，我们可以让人们变得更快乐、更健康)”可知，此处指用城市森林打破/分割水泥丛林，来让人们快乐健康。故划线词意思是“分割，打破”。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For example, a study in Germany concluded that just living within 100 meters of a tree has the ability to reduce the need for antidepressant (抗抑郁的) drugs. In Denmark, researchers found that children living at the lowest levels of green space had a significantly higher risk of developing psychiatric (精神病的) disorders later in life as compared to children living near strong green space. Some doctors are even looking to trees as a form of medicine, specifying struggling patients with a walk in the woods to fully lose themselves in nature (a practice known as forest bathing).(例如，德国的一项研究得出结论：仅仅居住在距离树木100米范围内，就能减少对抗抑郁药物的需求。在丹麦，研究人员发现，居住在绿地覆盖率最低区域的孩子，日后患精神疾病的风险明显高于居住在有丰富绿地附近的孩子。一些医生甚至将树木视为一种药物，建议病情严重的患者去森林中散步，让他们完全沉浸在大自然中（这种做法被称为“森林浴”）)”可知，生活在树木附近被证实能够改善抑郁状况。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts say one way we can get there is by increasing the investment in planting trees.(专家们表示，我们实现这一目标的一种途径是加大植树造林的投入力度)”可知，作者建议增加对绿色设施的投入。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The debate around artificial intelligence often focuses on automation, yet a more far-reaching revolution is underway: advanced Human AI collaboration (协作) reshaping professional landscapes. ____16____. Increasing creativity and idea generating Many might view AI as opposite to the free-flowing nature of human creativity. ____17____. This is one of the most unexpected benefits of Human AI collaboration. Instead of providing the final product, it serves as a brainstorming partner and a source of inspiration. Pioneering personalized learning and skill development Traditional education often struggles with one-size-fits-all approaches. ____18____. It provides highly personalized, adaptive educational experiences that satisfy individual needs and paces. This transforms how we acquire new skills and develop expertise throughout our careers. Enhancing Problem Solving Efficiency in Complex Systems ____19____ when we face incredibly complex problems involving vast datasets, interconnected variables and dynamic environments. Here, Human AI collaboration provides an unexpected leap forward, allowing us to address challenges previously considered unsolvable. AI’s ability to process, review and simulate (模拟) complex situations at lightning speed adds to human strategic thinking and specialized expertise. _____20_____ Access to specialized knowledge and expert services has historically been limited due to cost, geographical barriers, or shortage of professionals. Human AI collaboration is unexpectedly breaking down these barriers, making expert-level insights and tools available to more audience, enabling individuals and small businesses in previously unimaginable ways. A. Developing resistance and problem-solving B. Human thinking limits can be quickly reached C. But AI can facilitate creative thinking and new ideas D. Here is how Human AI collaboration transforms your work E. Human AI collaboration is unexpectedly reshaping learning F. Popularizing professional skills and making them accessible G. The following is how Human AI collaboration helps your daily life 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人智协同对工作的改变。 【16题详解】 前文“advanced Human AI collaboration (协作) reshaping professional landscapes(先进的人智协同正在重塑专业领域)”提到人智协同正在重塑职业领域，结合下文“Increasing creativity and idea generating”、“Pioneering personalized learning and skill development”、“Enhancing Problem Solving Efficiency in Complex Systems”可知，下文分点介绍人智协同对工作的具体改变，D选项“以下就是人智协同如何改变你的工作”引出下文分点内容，且承接上文的“professional landscapes”。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Increasing creativity and idea generating”可知，本段主题是提升创造力和想法产出，空前“Many might view AI as opposite to the free-flowing nature of human creativity.(许多人可能认为人工智能与人类创造力的自由流动性相反。)”提出人们的固有观点——人工智能和人类创造力对立，空处应讲人工智能在激发创造力方面的作用，C选项“但人工智能可以促进创造性思维、催生新想法”转折衔接前后逻辑，契合主题。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Pioneering personalized learning and skill development”可知，本段主题是开创个性化学习和技能发展，空前“Traditional education often struggles with one-size-fits-all approaches.(传统教育往往受困于采用一刀切的方法。)”指出传统教育一刀切的弊端，空后“It provides highly personalized, adaptive educational experiences that satisfy individual needs and paces.(它提供高度个性化、适应性强的教育体验，满足个人需求和节奏。)”讲人智协同提供个性化学习体验，E选项“人智协同正出乎意料地重塑学习”完美衔接前后文，对应本段“学习”的核心话题。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Enhancing Problem Solving Efficiency in Complex Systems”可知，本段主题是提升复杂问题的解决效率，后文“Here, Human AI collaboration provides an unexpected leap forward, allowing us to address challenges previously considered unsolvable.(在这里，人智协同提供了意想不到的飞跃，使我们能够应对以前被认为无法解决的挑战。)”讲面对以前无法解决的问题时，人智协同能实现突破，结合空后“when we face incredibly complex problems involving vast datasets, interconnected variables and dynamic environments(当我们面对涉及海量数据集、相互关联的变量以及动态环境的极其复杂的问题时)”可知，B选项“人类思维的局限性会很快显现”衔接后文，先点出单独人类在面对复杂问题时解决问题的不足，再引出人智协同的优势，符合逻辑。故选B。 【20题详解】 此处需要填段落小标题。根据下文“Access to specialized knowledge and expert services has historically been limited due to cost, geographical barriers, or shortage of professionals. Human AI collaboration is unexpectedly breaking down these barriers, making expert-level insights and tools available to more audience, enabling individuals and small businesses in previously unimaginable ways.(由于成本、地理障碍或专业人员短缺，获得专业知识和专家服务的机会历来有限。人智协同出乎意料地打破了这些障碍，使更多的受众能够获得专家级的见解和工具，以从前难以想象的方式为个人和小型企业提供支持。)”可知，传统模式下专业知识和服务的获得有限，而人智协同打破了这些壁垒，让更多人能获得专业资源，F选项“普及专业技能，使其易于获取”精准概括了本段核心内容。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes, just a few words at the critical moment can change the direction of someone’s life — and this was exactly what happened to Elizabeth Vaughan. Forty years ago, as a seventh grader, she ____21____ a solo (单人表演) in the school choir’s (合唱团) performance. The day of the show, she was backstage, looking through the curtains, the ____22____ packed with people. Everyone filed in. The curtain opened and the choir began to ____23____. A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo. It was her ____24____. Initially, everything went ____25____. She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note. With her ____26____ nearly touching the microphone, the note suddenly exploded out of the ____27____, ear-piercing (刺耳的) and deafeningly loud. All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their ____28____; some having their jaws dropped wide open. How embarrassing! She truly wanted the stage to ____29____ and swallow her whole. Eventually, the concert ended. She still remained ____30____. Just then appeared a pair of large athletic shoes. “You have a very ____31____ voice!” the new guy comforted. ____32____ by him, she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering ____33____ with music. Now she is a professional singer, songwriter and a ____34____ teacher. Her unsung hero’s small act of grace is a reminder that a few ____35____ words can change the course of a life. 21. A. landed B. attempted C. rejected D. canceled 22. A. room B. street C. hall D. square 23. A. sing B. help C. move D. work 24. A. turn B. future C. plan D. chance 25. A. surprisingly B. terribly C. naturally D. smoothly 26. A. faces B. hands C. lips D. ears 27. A. window B. speaker C. stage D. music 28. A. applause B. cheers C. bodies D. chairs 29. A. turn around B. fade away C. open up D. lower down 30. A. confused B. depressed C. worried D. exhausted 31. A. playful B. cheerful C. hopeful D. powerful 32. A. Urged B. Inspired C. Guided D. Forced 33. A. starting B. connecting C. proceeding D. performing 34. A. writing B. sports C. math D. voice 35. A. kind B. casual C. cautionary D. special 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Elizabeth Vaughan少年表演失误后，因陌生人的善意鼓励而坚持音乐，最终成为职业音乐工作者的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：四十年前，作为一名七年级学生，她在学校合唱团的表演中获得了独唱机会。A. landed成功获得，赢得；B. attempted尝试；C. rejected拒绝；D. canceled取消。根据下文“A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo.(舞台前方只有一个麦克风，被明亮的聚光灯照亮，等待着她的独唱。)”可知，她得到了合唱团单人表演的名额。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：演出当天，她在后台，透过窗帘向外看，大厅里挤满了人。A. room房间；B. street街道；C. hall大厅；D. square广场。根据上文“in the school choir’s (合唱团) performance”和“she was backstage, looking through the curtains”可知，这是学校合唱团表演，有后台，有幕布，说明是在礼堂举办，此处指观众大厅坐满了观众。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幕布拉开，合唱团开始唱歌。A. sing唱歌；B. help帮助；C. move移动；D. work工作。根据“the choir”和常识可知，合唱团开始唱歌。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到她了。A. turn（依次轮到的）机会；B. future未来；C. plan计划；D. chance机会。根据上文“A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo.(舞台前方只有一个麦克风，被明亮的聚光灯照亮，等待着她的独唱。)”可知，聚光灯照亮前方的麦克风，等她开始独唱，这里是说轮到她唱了，It’s one’s turn是固定搭配，表示“轮到某人”。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，一切进展顺利。A. surprisingly惊人地；B. terribly可怕地；C. naturally自然地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据下文“She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently.(她高兴极了，非常自信地唱着歌。)”可知，一开始唱歌很顺利，所以她很开心。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的嘴唇几乎碰到了麦克风，音调突然从扬声器里爆破，刺耳的声音震耳欲聋。A. faces脸；B. hands手；C. lips嘴唇；D. ears耳朵。根据空后“nearly touching the microphone”和常识可知，唱歌时嘴唇靠近麦克风。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. window窗户；B. speaker喇叭，扬声器；C. stage舞台；D. music音乐。根据前面的“the microphone”和常识可知，唱歌的声音通过麦克风的扬声器传出。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有观众的头都不由自主地弹回到椅子上；有些人张大了嘴巴。A. applause掌声；B. cheers欢呼；C. bodies身体；D. chairs椅子。根据空前“All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their”可知，观众坐在椅子上，被刺耳的声音吓到，头下意识向后弹回椅子上。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她真的希望舞台裂开，把她整个吞噬掉。A. turn around转身；B. fade away逐渐消失；C. open up打开，裂开；D. lower down降低。根据上文“How embarrassing! (好尴尬！)”和空后“and swallow her whole”可知，她十分尴尬，希望舞台裂开一道缝，把自己吞掉。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她仍然很沮丧。A. confused困惑的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. worried担心的；D. exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“How embarrassing! She truly wanted the stage to ________ and swallow her whole.”可知，表演失误让她很尴尬，十分沮丧。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你的声音很有力！”这个新来的人安慰道。A. playful闹着玩的；B. cheerful快乐的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. powerful强有力的。根据“the new guy comforted”可知，这个人说话是想要安慰她，所以说她的声音很有力。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他的鼓励，她从决定不再在人们面前唱歌转变为考虑继续从事音乐。A. Urged催促；B. Inspired激励；C. Guided指导；D. Forced强迫。根据上文男士说她的声音有力量和空后“she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering ______ with music”可知，受到男士的鼓励，她改变了放弃唱歌的想法，决定继续唱歌。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. starting开始；B. connecting连接；C. proceeding继续；D. performing表演。根据空前“she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering”可知，她从决定再也不在人前唱歌，转变为考虑继续从事音乐，proceeding with sth.表示“继续做（已经开始的）事”。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在她是一名职业歌手、词曲作者和声乐老师。A. writing写作；B. sports运动；C. math数学；D. voice声音。根据“she is a professional singer”可知，她本身是职业歌手，因此成为声乐老师合情合理。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她这位无名英雄小小的仁慈之举提醒我们，几句善意的话可以改变人生的轨迹。A. kind善良的；B. casual随意的；C. cautionary警告的；D. special特别的。根据第一段中的“just a few words at the critical moment can change the direction of someone’s life”和上文““You have a very _____ voice!” the new guy comforted.”可知，这个新来的人用话语安慰了Elizabeth Vaughan，寥寥话语就鼓励她继续从事音乐了，所以陌生人几句善意的话就改变了人生轨迹。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Invitation to a Banquet: The Story of Chinese Food, Fuchsia Dunlop discovers the history of this remarkable cuisine through 30 dishes, from slow-braised pork belly (红烧五花肉) to steamed rice. As ____36____ British writer, she explores the surprising ____37____ (clever) of a cuisine which she feels has not won the respect it deserves in the world of fine dining: “Only the Chinese have placed cooking at the very core of their identity,” she stresses. Many supposedly modern eating ideas, Dunlop points out, ____38____ (accept) in China for centuries. The Chinese pioneered various foods and restaurants, ____39____ were fashionable gathering places in 12th-century Kaifeng, six centuries before they first appeared in Paris. The ideal has always aimed ____40____ achieving moderation (适度) and balance — yin and yang, heating and cooling elements, main dishes and rice — to feed the body ____41____ people are living in harmony with nature. For most ____42____ (record) history, ordinary Chinese ate whole grains, used small meat quantities for flavor, and threw almost nothing away. Rice ____43____ (supply) more calories than other grains, while soybean preparations (大豆制品) deliver protein more ____44____ (economical). This efficiency allowed China to support a large population on limited land. Dunlop’s career was defined by Chinese flavors. Over decades she has built a career explaining Chinese cooking to western readers, ____45____ (gain) a large following at home and abroad. She’s known, like a celebrity, by her first name: “Fu Xia” in Chinese. 【答案】36. a 37. cleverness 38. have been accepted 39. which 40. at 41. and 42. recorded 43. supplies 44. economically 45. gaining 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了Fuchsia Dunlop在《一席之邀：中国美食的故事》一书中对中国美食的看法。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为一名英国作家，她探索了一种美食令人惊讶的巧妙之处，她觉得这种美食在美食界并没有赢得应有的尊重：“只有中国人把烹饪放在了他们身份的核心，”她强调。此处泛指“一名英国作家”，British发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意参考上题。空格前有定冠词the和形容词surprising，需要填名词作宾语，clever的名词形式是cleverness，意为“巧妙，聪明”，为不可数名词。故填cleverness。 【38题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：Dunlop指出，许多所谓的现代饮食观念在中国已经被接受了几个世纪。主语ideas和accept是被动关系，时间状语for centuries是现在完成时的标志，主语是复数，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been accepted。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国人开创了各种各样的食物和餐馆，这些餐馆在12世纪的开封是时尚的聚会场所，比巴黎首次出现餐馆早了六个世纪。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是restaurants，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用which引导。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：这种理想一直旨在实现适度和平衡——阴阳、冷热元素、主菜和米饭——来养活身体，人们与自然和谐相处。aim at doing sth.意为“旨在做某事，以……为目标”。故填at。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意参考上题。此处连接两个并列的逻辑结果，前半部分说饮食追求平衡是为了滋养身体，后半句指出其也实现了人与自然和谐共处，顺承关系用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在大多数有记录的历史中，普通中国人吃全谷物，用少量肉类调味，几乎什么都不扔掉。此处修饰名词history，record和history是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词作定语，recorded history表示“有记载的历史”。故填recorded。 【43题详解】 考查时态。句意：大米比其他谷物提供更多的卡路里，而大豆制品更经济地提供蛋白质。本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Rice是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式、故填supplies。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意参考上题。此处修饰动词deliver，需要用副词，economical的副词形式是economically，意为“经济地，划算地”。故填economically。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几十年来，她一直致力于向西方读者解释中国烹饪，在国内外赢得了大批追随者。本句的谓语是has built，且前后没有连词，所以空处用非谓语动词。此处gain和主语she是逻辑上的主动关系，在句中作自然而然的结果状语，用现在分词形式。故填gaining。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正举办“年度最佳社团”评选活动。请你代表所在社团写一封邮件，申请参选，内容包括： （1）社团介绍； （2）申请理由。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, I am writing on behalf of my club to apply for the “Best Club of the Year”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, I am writing on behalf of my club to apply for the “Best Club of the Year”. Founded in 2018, our club, the English Drama Club, has 45 members. We organize weekly drama workshops, monthly stage performances and annual English play festivals. Last year, we successfully put on Romeo and Juliet, which attracted over 200 audience. Our club deserves this honor because we have effectively improved students’ English proficiency and public speaking skills. Many members have won prizes in English speech contests. We also promote cultural exchange by performing classic plays from different countries. We would be grateful if you could consider our application. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，代表社团申请参选“年度最佳社团”活动，简要介绍社团并说明申请理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 成立：found→establish 上演：put on→present 吸引：attract→appeal to/draw 促进：promote→facilitate 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Founded in 2018, our club, the English Drama Club, has 45 members. 拓展句：Our club, the English Drama Club, which was founded in 2018, has 45 members. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last year, we successfully put on Romeo and Juliet, which attracted over 200 audience.(使用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Our club deserves this honor because we have effectively improved students’ English proficiency and public speaking skills. (使用了because引导原因状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Oh no!” I said, rooting through my dance bag. “My other dance shoe! I must have left it at home.” “Ms. Linda has a bin of shoes,” Mom said. Inside, I found a pair a size too big. In class, Ms. Linda reminded us of just four practices left before the holiday program, making me feel overpowered. I didn’t sign up for this much work. “Dance class is no fun,” I told Mom. That evening, I said, “I want to quit. Can’t I do piano or karate (空手道) instead?” I expected her usual saying, but she surprised me. “I’m going to let you decide this time.” “Really?” “But what will your dance partner do if you quit?” she asked. “She won’t mind,” I said. “I don’t think she even knows my name.” The next Friday, Grandma picked me up, needing to check on her sick dog Mattie. On Saturday, Grandma took me to the holiday wreath (花环) sale at the garden center, where I unexpectedly ran into my dance partner. “Hi, Kami,” she said. She did know my name! “Where were you yesterday?” “My grandma’s dog was sick,” I said. “I’ll be glad when the dance program is over,” she said. “I thought you liked dance.” “I do,” she said, “But being onstage makes me nervous. My grandmother is flying in to watch. I’m afraid I’ll mess up.” “I get nervous, too,” I told her. “Don’t worry, you’ll do great.” As we left, I waved. “Bye, Sylvia.” Over the next few days, I kept thinking about Sylvia and her grandmother flying in. On Friday, Mom said softly, “Grandma called me, saying Mattie’s better today. She invited you to make cookies this afternoon.” “Actually,” I said, “I’m going to finish dance class. I want to be there for Sylvia at the program.” “Good,” Mom smiled. “Any idea where your shoes are?” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mom and I searched the house for my missing shoe. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From behind the stage curtain, I saw our two grandmas seated together. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Mom and I searched the house for my missing shoe. We turned the dance bag, closet and sofa upside down but got nothing. Suddenly I remembered I left it in Grandma’s home when I went to drop in on her. Grandma quickly sent the shoe to us. After that I never missed any practice, rehearsed moves with Sylvia every time and helped each other ease nervousness, and we soon became good friends. Finally, the day of the program came. From behind the stage curtain, I saw our two grandmas seated together. Both of them waved excitedly at us. Sylvia squeezed my hand, her palms sweaty. “We’ve got this,” I whispered. As the music started, we stepped onto the stage. For a moment, my heart raced, but then I looked at Sylvia and smiled. We danced smoothly and perfectly just as we practiced, winning warm applause from the audience. When the performance ended, I felt so glad I didn’t give up. I not only lived up to my partner’s trust, but also learned the importance of sticking to things. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。作者觉得上舞蹈课没意思，想要放弃，毕竟她以为自己的舞伴都不知道她的名字。但出乎意料的是，一天作者偶然碰到了自己的舞伴，得知她的奶奶要来看她的表演，为了不让舞伴失望，作者决心继续跳舞。最后她们的表演很圆满，作者很庆幸自己当初没有放弃。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由续写第一段首句“妈妈和我在房子里找我丢失的鞋子。”可知，第一段可以描写作者找到了鞋子并且和舞伴一起努力训练。 ②由续写第二段首句“从舞台幕布后面，我看到我们的两个祖母坐在一起。”可知，第二段可以描写作者和舞伴的表演成功以及作者感慨自己幸亏没有放弃。 2. 续写线索：找到舞鞋——和舞伴一起彩排——成功表演——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拜访：drop in on/pay a visit to ②帮助：help/assist ③捏住：squeeze/pinch 情绪类 ①兴奋地：excitedly/exhilaratedly/in excitement ②高兴的：glad/happy 【点睛】【高分句型1】Suddenly I remembered I left it in Grandma’s home when I went to drop in on her.(使用了省略that的宾语从句和when引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】We danced smoothly and perfectly just as we practiced, winning warm applause from the audience. (使用了as引导方式状语从句和现在分词winning作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Take another bus. B. Leave the airport. C. Run to catch the bus. 2. How many Olympic Games events did the woman see? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What do the speakers want to do? A. Raise money for poor kids. B. Build homes for the homeless. C. Donate supplies to the earthquake zone. 4. Which quality do the speakers admire doctors for? A. Their intelligence. B. Their carefulness. C. Their hard work. 5. Why does Mia make her own dresses? A. To have unique dresses. B. To be a famous designer. C. To save some money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why are green roofs designed according to the man? A. To save materials. B. To cut down energy use. C. To deal with air pollution. 7. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Future education. B. Environmental protection. C. Improvements in people’s lives. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 9. How do the speakers feel about the rules now? A. Annoyed. B. Unconcerned. C. Grateful. 10. What did the speakers benefit from sleeping early according to the man? A. They were refreshed for classes. B. They spent less time watching TV. C. They achieved better time management. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Helen enjoy doing? A. Going on a driving trip. B. Treating friends with her cooking. C. Ordering takeout on the way home. 12. What does Helen suggest the man do this weekend? A. Go out to dinner with her. B. Bring his friends to her house. C. Prepare some eggs for breakfast. 13. What will the man do first? A. Complete his work. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Call his friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the teachers’ office. B. In a classroom. C. At home. 15. What is the main goal of Let Grow program? A. To let children grow up safely. B. To help kids develop life skills. C. To develop well-structured lessons. 16. How do the parents react to Let Grow program? A. They are always doubtful about it. B. They find the program too difficult to follow. C. They notice good changes in their kids’ behavior. 17. What will the woman do next? A. End a speech. B. Teach a class. C. Start a program. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why is English important in air traffic according to the talk? A. It can reach most passengers. B. It is the standard language for flight equipment. C. It ensures pilots and air traffic controllers understand each other.126 19. How does English benefit business according to the talk? A. It helps build trust. B. It improves teamwork. C. It creates more opportunities. 20. In which field is the last example of English usage mentioned by the speaker? A. Education. B. Science. C. Social media. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you want a great hotel and a close encounter with the animal kingdom, here are the best hotels with engagement programs and bonus activities with animals. Best Friends Roadhouse (Kanab, Utah) It lets you stay on the grounds of Best Friends Animal Sanctuary (庇护所), a massive shelter for a wide range of animals, from goats to dogs to rabbits. Today, it’s home to over 1,600 rescued animals, ranking first in size of its kind in the US. When you visit, you can spend time in multiple areas, including Dogtown, Cat World, Horse Haven and the recovery center of Wild Friends. Longneck Manor (Fredericksburg, Texas) It is a place that covers over 100 acres, home to three rhinos and five giraffes. Unlike other similar hotels, this is almost like a combination between a zoo and a conservation area. You can get up close and personal with rhinos and giraffes and even contribute to helping keep wild populations safe and healthy. Farm Sanctuary (Watkins Glen, New York) It is a massive animal sanctuary where you can set up shops and get your hands dirty by exploring the farm. It is ideal for anyone who likes pigs, cows, turkeys, and other classic farm animals. You can take tours of the sanctuary and learn about farm practices, sustainability, and, of course, the animals and how they ended up at the farm. Atlanta Alpaca Treehouse (Atlanta, Georgia) In Atlanta, inside a massive bamboo forest, there’s a mixed pack of alpaca (羊驼) and llamas (美洲驼) and a tree house you can rent for the night. The animals are responsible for eating new growth to prevent the bamboo from overtaking the city of Atlanta. You can do yoga classes with them, go on a weekend-long healing retreat (also guided by llamas and alpacas), and more. 1. What is special about Best Friends Animal Sanctuary in the US? A. It is situated in a bamboo forest. B. Visitors can do yoga with animals. C. It is the largest animal sanctuary. D. Visitors can get close to wild animals. 2. Which hotel is best for visitors to experience farm life? A. Best Friends Roadhouse. B. Longneck Manor. C. Farm Sanctuary. D. Atlanta Alpaca Treehouse. 3. What is available to visitors in the four hotels? A. Interaction with animals. B. Tree house accommodation. C. Multiple physical activities. D. Adoption of rescued animals. B It’s a sudden drop into a mangrove forest (红树林) full of three feet of salty water over thick, twisty (弯弯曲曲的) tree roots, but Andrew Otazo has no trouble finding the way. He climbs down the sudden slope like a Spider-Man, using branches and thick vines (藤) and footholds in the dirt. At the bottom, Otazo finds his treasure: trash. “You name it, any item you can name, and I have found it in the mangroves,” he says. “Microwave ovens, mattresses, sofas, sets of plates and dishes. Those are really disgusting.” But every shoe, bottle, car battery, cooler and other piece of garbage Otazo removes from the mangroves reclaims space for what should be there: bird nesting grounds and fish nurseries. Otazo is on a search to clear as much of that space as he can. He’s also working to persuade his fellow Floridians to tell their elected officials to work to cut down on plastic pollution and update outdated waste systems that carry street trash into the ocean. “If you’re relying on me, just one guy picking up trash, it is all over for us,” Otazo said. “But if what I’m doing shows other people the problem, and they agree we need to work toward a solution, that’s the idea.” Lately he’s been concentrating on the mangroves that ring Virginia Key, an island in Biscayne Bay that offers a splendid view of the city skyline. What people in the city don’t see is the piles of garbage caught in the tree roots. “It was suffering. It was the worst. It destroyed me,” Otazo recalls. He made the local news, and his trash-filled homemade backpack has been on display in the History Miami Museum ever since. “I never, ever in a million years thought people would pay attention to me because I’m picking up trash,” Otazo said. It’s a mission now. Pounds turned into tons. He reached 35,265 pounds — picked up over 184 days throughout the years — in mid-October. Otazo said he has no plans to stop. “The trash will come back, but I’m stubborn,” he said. “I’ll keep doing this until I fall over.” 4. What does the author believe a mangrove forest to be? A. A place to house birds and fishes. B. A place to pick up trash easily. C. A place to enjoy pretty city views. D. An ideal place to deal with trash. 5. What is crucial to solve the problem according to Otazo? A. Individual efforts in picking up trash. B. Persuading officials to lessen pollution. C. Government’s updating waste systems. D. Raising public awareness and joint efforts. 6. What did Otazo feel about his hitting the news? A. Regretful. B. Joyful. C. Concerned. D. Unexpected. 7. Which of the following can best describe Otazo? A. A powerful Spider-Man. B. A committed conservationist. C. A lonely trash collector. D. An ambitious wildlife explorer. C Climate change has made extreme weather events such as bush fires and floods more frequent and more likely in recent years. Will firsthand experience of these events change how people think and act about climate change, making it seem immediate and local rather than a distant or future problem? New research led by Viktoria Cologna at ETH Zurich in Switzerland may help to explain what’s going on. The study, published in Nature Climate Change, looked at the question of extreme weather and climate opinion using two global datasets (数据集). The Trust in Science and Science-related Populism (TISP) survey measures public support for climate policies and the extent that people think climate change is behind increases in extreme weather. The survey asked people how much they supported five specific actions to cut carbon emissions (排放). On average, support was fairly strong, with an average rating of 2.37 across the five policies. The study found most people around the world have experienced heatwaves and heavy rainfall in recent decades. Do people in countries with higher exposure to extreme weather events show greater support for climate policies? This study found they don’t. In most cases, living in a country where more people are exposed to disasters was not reflected in stronger support for climate action. Crucially, people who more strongly believed climate change had worsened these events were also more likely to support climate policies. In fact, this belief mattered more for policy support than whether they had actually experienced the events firsthand. This study highlights what may affect public thinking: helping people recognize the link between climate change and extreme weather events. In countries such as Australia, climate change makes up only about 1% of media coverage. What’s more, most of the coverage focuses on social or political aspects rather than scientific, ecological, or economic impacts. Many stories about disasters linked to climate change also fail to mention the link, or indeed mention climate change at all. Making these connections clearer may encourage stronger public support for climate action. 8. What does the research led by Viktoria Cologna mainly focus on? A. Two global datasets. B. People in disaster-affected areas. C. Public trust in science. D. Public support for climate policies. 9. The people who more likely support climate policies. A. read social news regularly B. experience disasters first-hand C. have engaged in the survey D. know clearly of climate impacts 10. What can be done to help support climate policies according to the study? A. More financial support. B. More disaster-climate link reports. C. More attention to weather. D. More accurate weather forecasts. 11. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Experiencing Is Not Enough to Change Views. B. Emergency Responses to Natural Disasters. C. Extreme Weather Is Changing Our Lives. D. Global Surveys on Climate Attitudes. D A lively urban forest can plant the seed of wellness in the minds and hearts of people struggling with the thick brush of mental illness. In 2022, a CNN survey found that 90% of Americans believed the U. S. was experiencing a mental health crisis. Unfortunately, the data backs it up. According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, one in five U. S. adults experience mental illness. It’s a troubling trend that affects people of all backgrounds. Therefore, what is important at present is to give voice to the silent struggle so many people face and consider how we might improve people’s mental health. Experts say one way we can get there is by increasing the investment in planting trees. Research shows that access to trees reduces rates of depression, lowers levels of the brain’s main stress hormone (激素), and improves thinking function. This is especially true in cities and urban areas, where residents are significantly more likely to battle depression and anxiety. By fragmenting concrete jungles with urban forests, we can help make people happier and healthier. The positive impact of trees is well-documented in a growing body of scientific studies in the U. S. and around the world. For example, a study in Germany concluded that just living within 100 meters of a tree has the ability to reduce the need for antidepressant (抗抑郁的) drugs. In Denmark, researchers found that children living at the lowest levels of green space had a significantly higher risk of developing psychiatric (精神病的) disorders later in life as compared to children living near strong green space. Some doctors are even looking to trees as a form of medicine, specifying struggling patients with a walk in the woods to fully lose themselves in nature (a practice known as forest bathing). It’s clear that trees are not a “nice-to-have.” Trees are a must-have. Everyone deserves equal access to trees and the positive power they carry. We need to offer people hope. 12. Why does the author mention the CNN survey in paragraph 2? A. To promote the authority of CNN. B. To criticize the government’s inaction. C. To highlight the mental health crisis. D. To attract investment in green projects. 13. What does the underlined word “fragmenting” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Breaking up. B. Rooting up. C. Powering up. D. Wrapping up. 14. What is a proven effect of living near trees? A. It can heal mental illnesses. B. It improves depression condition. C. It can change people’s lifestyle. D. It ensures children’s mental health. 15. What is the author’s suggestion about making trees a must-have? A. Settling down in the woods possibly. B. Constructing several other green cities. C. Greater investment in green facilities. D. More research investment in depression. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The debate around artificial intelligence often focuses on automation, yet a more far-reaching revolution is underway: advanced Human AI collaboration (协作) reshaping professional landscapes. ____16____. Increasing creativity and idea generating Many might view AI as opposite to the free-flowing nature of human creativity. ____17____. This is one of the most unexpected benefits of Human AI collaboration. Instead of providing the final product, it serves as a brainstorming partner and a source of inspiration. Pioneering personalized learning and skill development Traditional education often struggles with one-size-fits-all approaches. ____18____. It provides highly personalized, adaptive educational experiences that satisfy individual needs and paces. This transforms how we acquire new skills and develop expertise throughout our careers. Enhancing Problem Solving Efficiency in Complex Systems ____19____ when we face incredibly complex problems involving vast datasets, interconnected variables and dynamic environments. Here, Human AI collaboration provides an unexpected leap forward, allowing us to address challenges previously considered unsolvable. AI’s ability to process, review and simulate (模拟) complex situations at lightning speed adds to human strategic thinking and specialized expertise. _____20_____ Access to specialized knowledge and expert services has historically been limited due to cost, geographical barriers, or shortage of professionals. Human AI collaboration is unexpectedly breaking down these barriers, making expert-level insights and tools available to more audience, enabling individuals and small businesses in previously unimaginable ways. A. Developing resistance and problem-solving B. Human thinking limits can be quickly reached C. But AI can facilitate creative thinking and new ideas D. Here is how Human AI collaboration transforms your work E. Human AI collaboration is unexpectedly reshaping learning F. Popularizing professional skills and making them accessible G. The following is how Human AI collaboration helps your daily life 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes, just a few words at the critical moment can change the direction of someone’s life — and this was exactly what happened to Elizabeth Vaughan. Forty years ago, as a seventh grader, she ____21____ a solo (单人表演) in the school choir’s (合唱团) performance. The day of the show, she was backstage, looking through the curtains, the ____22____ packed with people. Everyone filed in. The curtain opened and the choir began to ____23____. A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo. It was her ____24____. Initially, everything went ____25____. She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note. With her ____26____ nearly touching the microphone, the note suddenly exploded out of the ____27____, ear-piercing (刺耳的) and deafeningly loud. All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their ____28____; some having their jaws dropped wide open. How embarrassing! She truly wanted the stage to ____29____ and swallow her whole. Eventually, the concert ended. She still remained ____30____. Just then appeared a pair of large athletic shoes. “You have a very ____31____ voice!” the new guy comforted. ____32____ by him, she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering ____33____ with music. Now she is a professional singer, songwriter and a ____34____ teacher. Her unsung hero’s small act of grace is a reminder that a few ____35____ words can change the course of a life. 21. A. landed B. attempted C. rejected D. canceled 22. A. room B. street C. hall D. square 23. A. sing B. help C. move D. work 24. A. turn B. future C. plan D. chance 25. A. surprisingly B. terribly C. naturally D. smoothly 26. A. faces B. hands C. lips D. ears 27. A. window B. speaker C. stage D. music 28. A. applause B. cheers C. bodies D. chairs 29. A. turn around B. fade away C. open up D. lower down 30. A. confused B. depressed C. worried D. exhausted 31. A. playful B. cheerful C. hopeful D. powerful 32. A. Urged B. Inspired C. Guided D. Forced 33. A. starting B. connecting C. proceeding D. performing 34. A. writing B. sports C. math D. voice 35. A. kind B. casual C. cautionary D. special 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Invitation to a Banquet: The Story of Chinese Food, Fuchsia Dunlop discovers the history of this remarkable cuisine through 30 dishes, from slow-braised pork belly (红烧五花肉) to steamed rice. As ____36____ British writer, she explores the surprising ____37____ (clever) of a cuisine which she feels has not won the respect it deserves in the world of fine dining: “Only the Chinese have placed cooking at the very core of their identity,” she stresses. Many supposedly modern eating ideas, Dunlop points out, ____38____ (accept) in China for centuries. The Chinese pioneered various foods and restaurants, ____39____ were fashionable gathering places in 12th-century Kaifeng, six centuries before they first appeared in Paris. The ideal has always aimed ____40____ achieving moderation (适度) and balance — yin and yang, heating and cooling elements, main dishes and rice — to feed the body ____41____ people are living in harmony with nature. For most ____42____ (record) history, ordinary Chinese ate whole grains, used small meat quantities for flavor, and threw almost nothing away. Rice ____43____ (supply) more calories than other grains, while soybean preparations (大豆制品) deliver protein more ____44____ (economical). This efficiency allowed China to support a large population on limited land. Dunlop’s career was defined by Chinese flavors. Over decades she has built a career explaining Chinese cooking to western readers, ____45____ (gain) a large following at home and abroad. She’s known, like a celebrity, by her first name: “Fu Xia” in Chinese. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正举办“年度最佳社团”评选活动。请你代表所在社团写一封邮件，申请参选，内容包括： （1）社团介绍； （2）申请理由。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, I am writing on behalf of my club to apply for the “Best Club of the Year”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Oh no!” I said, rooting through my dance bag. “My other dance shoe! I must have left it at home.” “Ms. Linda has a bin of shoes,” Mom said. Inside, I found a pair a size too big. In class, Ms. Linda reminded us of just four practices left before the holiday program, making me feel overpowered. I didn’t sign up for this much work. “Dance class is no fun,” I told Mom. That evening, I said, “I want to quit. Can’t I do piano or karate (空手道) instead?” I expected her usual saying, but she surprised me. “I’m going to let you decide this time.” “Really?” “But what will your dance partner do if you quit?” she asked. “She won’t mind,” I said. “I don’t think she even knows my name.” The next Friday, Grandma picked me up, needing to check on her sick dog Mattie. On Saturday, Grandma took me to the holiday wreath (花环) sale at the garden center, where I unexpectedly ran into my dance partner. “Hi, Kami,” she said. She did know my name! “Where were you yesterday?” “My grandma’s dog was sick,” I said. “I’ll be glad when the dance program is over,” she said. “I thought you liked dance.” “I do,” she said, “But being onstage makes me nervous. My grandmother is flying in to watch. I’m afraid I’ll mess up.” “I get nervous, too,” I told her. “Don’t worry, you’ll do great.” As we left, I waved. “Bye, Sylvia.” Over the next few days, I kept thinking about Sylvia and her grandmother flying in. On Friday, Mom said softly, “Grandma called me, saying Mattie’s better today. She invited you to make cookies this afternoon.” “Actually,” I said, “I’m going to finish dance class. I want to be there for Sylvia at the program.” “Good,” Mom smiled. “Any idea where your shoes are?” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mom and I searched the house for my missing shoe. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From behind the stage curtain, I saw our two grandmas seated together. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $