内容正文:
Unit 3 Rain or shine
⭐Lesson 2 知识点清单
一、核心词汇与短语(必背)
1. 天气与城市类词汇(高频)
英文
中文
weather forecast
天气预报
temperature
温度
degree Celsius (℃)
摄氏度
wet and rainy
潮湿多雨
cold
寒冷的
warm
温暖的
hot
炎热的
Sanya / Sydney / London / Paris / Boston / New York / Cairo / Moscow
三亚 / 悉尼 / 伦敦 / 巴黎 / 波士顿 / 纽约 / 开罗 / 莫斯科
2. 衣物与配饰类词汇(高频)
英文
中文
coat
外套
gloves
手套
scarf
围巾
hat
帽子
T-shirt
T 恤
shorts / skirt
短裤 / 短裙
comfortable shoes
舒适的鞋子
umbrella
雨伞
3. 核心固定搭配
· check the weather forecast 查看天气预报
· around the world 世界各地
· take notes 做笔记
· wear a coat / gloves / scarf / hat 穿外套 / 戴手套 / 围围巾 / 戴帽子
· keep... warm 使…… 保暖
· on top with... 在…… 上面搭配……
· a pair of shorts / shoes 一条短裤 / 一双鞋
· slip on the wet roads 在湿滑的路上滑倒
· take an umbrella with you 随身带伞
二、核心句型(口语 + 写作高频)
1. 询问与描述天气(对话必备)
· What will the weather be like in... today? 今天…… 的天气怎么样?
→ It will be wet and rainy. 将会潮湿多雨。
· What will the temperature be? 温度会是多少?
→ It will be 25℃. 将会是 25 摄氏度。
· The weather in the north is usually very cold in winter. 北方的冬天通常非常寒冷。
2. 建议穿着衣物
· Remember to wear a coat before you go outside. 出门前记得穿外套。
· It’s a good idea to wear gloves to keep your hands warm. 戴手套保暖是个好主意。
· Light clothes are the best things to wear on hot days. 炎热的日子里穿轻便的衣服最好。
3. 一般将来时(will/won’t)表达
· The weather will be sunny this weekend. 这周末天气将会晴朗。
· You won’t need a coat on hot days. 炎热的日子里你不需要外套。
· It won’t rain, but you should take an umbrella with you. 不会下雨,但你应该随身带伞。
三、语法核心考点:一般将来时 Will/Won’t
1. 含义
用来描述将来要发生的动作、预测天气或未来的计划。
标志词:today, this weekend, tomorrow, in the future 等。
2. 结构
· 肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形
· It will be rainy. / She will wear a scarf.
· 否定句:主语 + won’t (will not) + 动词原形
· It won’t snow. / You won’t need a coat.
· 疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形?
· Will it rain today? → Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
3. 用法场景
· 预测天气:It will be hot in Cairo.
· 给出建议:You will need an umbrella.
· 描述未来计划:I will wear a T-shirt and shorts tomorrow.
⭐Lesson2 同步练
一、适当形式填空(15 题)
要求:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
1. I often ________ (check) the weather forecast in the morning.
2. What ________ the weather ________ (be) like in London tomorrow?
3. It ________ (be) wet and rainy in Cairo today.
4. The temperature ________ (drop) to -10℃ in Moscow tonight.
5. Remember ________ (wear) a coat before you go outside.
6. It’s a good idea ________ (wear) gloves to keep your hands warm.
7. You ________ (not need) a hat on hot days.
8. Light clothes ________ (be) the best to wear in summer.
9. She usually ________ (take) an umbrella with her when it rains.
10. Don’t ________ (slip) on the wet roads!
11. What ________ you ________ (wear) for the cold weather?
12. The weather in Sydney ________ (be) hot and sunny this weekend.
13. We ________ (need) comfortable shoes to walk in the rain.
14. It ________ (not rain) today, but you should take an umbrella.
15. I think the weather forecast ________ (help) us a lot in daily life.
二、单项选择题(15 题)
要求:从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What will the weather ________ in Moscow tomorrow?
A. like B. be like C. is like D. are like
2. It will be wet and rainy. You should take a(n) ________ with you.
A. coat B. umbrella C. scarf D. glove
3. Which of the following is a weather word?
A. coat B. temperature C. scarf D. shoe
4. Remember ________ a coat before you go outside in winter.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears
5. It’s a good idea ________ gloves to keep your hands warm.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears
6. You ________ need a hat on hot days.
A. won’t B. will C. are D. is
7. Light clothes are the best things ________ on hot days.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears
8. Don’t ________ on the wet roads.
A. slip B. to slip C. slipping D. slips
9. Which city is in Russia?
A. Sydney B. Cairo C. Moscow D. London
10. The temperature is 35℃. It’s very ________.
A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
11. What will you ________ for the cold weather?
A. wear B. wears C. wearing D. to wear
12. It ________ rain today, but you should take an umbrella.
A. won’t B. will C. is D. are
13. Which sentence is correct?
A. What will the weather be like? B. What will the weather like?
C. What is the weather be like? D. What are the weather like?
14. We need comfortable shoes ________ we don’t slip on wet roads.
A. because B. so that C. but D. or
15. What is the best title for this lesson?
A. My Favorite Clothes B. Weather Around the World
C. My Daily Routine D. Food and Drinks
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$