Unit 1 Every day Lesson 2 知识点清单＆同步训练 2025-2026学年北师大版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Every day ⭐Lesson1知识点清单 一、核心词汇与短语（必背） 1. 职业与工作场所类词汇（高频） 英文短语 中文释义 doctor / nurse 医生 / 护士 teacher 教师 police officer 警察 at a hospital 在医院 in a school 在学校 at a police station 在警察局 workplace 工作场所 2. 日常作息类短语（高频） 英文短语 中文释义 get up 起床 drive to work 开车去上班 work at a hospital 在医院工作 start working 开始工作 look after the patients 照顾病人 come back home 回家 cook for the family 为家人做饭 finish work 下班 read a book 看书 daily routine 日常作息 3. 核心形容词与固定搭配 · busy 忙碌的 · important 重要的 · far from home 离家远 · all day 一整天 · at 2 a.m. 在凌晨两点 · talk about 谈论 · introduce... to... 把…… 介绍给…… · think of 认为；对…… 有看法 二、核心句型（口语 + 写作高频） 1. 介绍家人职业与作息（对话必备） · My dad/mum is a/an... He/She works at/in... 我爸爸 / 妈妈是一名……，他 / 她在…… 工作。 · She usually gets up early and drives to work. 她通常早起，然后开车去上班。 · Sometimes she starts working at 2 a.m. She is very busy all day. 有时她凌晨两点就开始工作，一整天都很忙碌。 · Her job is important. She helps the doctors and looks after the patients. 她的工作很重要，她帮助医生，照顾病人。 2. 表达对忙碌生活的看法 · I think it is good to have a busy life because it makes me feel useful. 我认为忙碌的生活很好，因为它让我觉得自己很有用。 · I think it is bad to have a busy life because we don’t have time to relax. 我认为忙碌的生活不好，因为我们没有时间放松。 三、语法核心考点：一般现在时（Present Simple） 1. 含义 用来描述习惯性动作、日常作息、客观事实或职业特征。 标志词：usually, always, sometimes, often, every day, all day 等。 2. 结构 · 主语 + 动词原形（主语为 I/you/we/they 或复数名词） · I get up early. / They work at a hospital. · 主语 + 动词第三人称单数（主语为 he/she/it 或单数名词） · She gets up early. / He drives to work. · 否定句： · I don’t work late. / She doesn’t cook for the family. · 疑问句： · Do you get up early? / Does she drive to work? 3. 动词第三人称单数变化规则 · 一般情况：直接加 -s → work → works · 以 s/x/ch/sh/o 结尾：加 -es → go → goes, wash → washes · 以辅音字母 + y 结尾：变 y 为 i 加 -es → study → studies · 特殊变化：have → has ⭐Lesson1同步练 一、适当形式填空（15 题） 要求：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 1. My sister ________ (work) at a hospital far from home. 2. She usually ________ (get up) early every morning. 3. She always ________ (drive) to work. 4. Sometimes she ________ (start) working at 2 a.m. 5. She ________ (be) very busy all day. 6. She helps the doctors and ________ (look after) the patients. 7. When she finishes work, she ________ (come back) home. 8. Sometimes she ________ (cook) for the family. 9. In the evening, she usually ________ (read) a book. 10. My dad ________ (be) a teacher. He ________ (work) in a school. 11. He ________ (not like) to be late for work. 12. We often ________ (talk) about our daily routines after dinner. 13. My mum ________ (go) to work by bus every day. 14. Does your dad usually ________ (cook) for you? 15. I think it ________ (be) good to have a busy life. 二、单项选择题（15 题，） 要求：从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. My sister is a nurse. She works ________ a hospital. A. in B. at C. on D. for 2. She usually ________ up early in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 3. He always ________ to work by car. A. drive B. drives C. driving D. drove 4. Sometimes she ________ working at 2 a.m. A. start B. starts C. starting D. started 5. She is very busy all day. She ________ the patients. A. look after B. looks after C. looking after D. looked after 6. When she finishes work, she ________ back home. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came 7. My dad is a teacher. He works ________ a school. A. in B. at C. on D. for 8. Does your mum usually ________ for the family? A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. cooked 9. I think it is good ________ a busy life. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 10. Which of the following is a workplace? A. nurse B. teacher C. hospital D. cook 11. She ________ to be late for work. A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. isn’t like D. not like 12. We often ________ about our parents’ daily routines. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked 13. What is the gist of the dialogue? A. Their school days. B. Their family life. C. Their parents’ daily routines. D. Their hobbies. 14. Which sentence uses the correct third-person singular form? A. He get up early. B. She drives to work. C. They works in a school. D. I looks after patients. 15. What is the best title for this lesson? A. My Favourite Job B. My Family Members’ Daily Routines C. My School Life D. My Hobbies 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $