陕西西安市陕西师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期开学英语试题

七年级 (下) 第2周英语练习题 I. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I start at my new school, I am so happy! The big building looks beautiful! I know I have ____1____ fun things to see and do. In the morning, I want to find my ____2____. Where is it? I walk around the halls and look at all the door numbers one by one. Then, I meet a nice ____3____. She walks up to me and asks if I need help. “Yes.” She takes me to my classroom. I think, “Maybe this school isn’t as big and scary as I think.” At lunchtime, I sit alone at a table. I don’t know how to ____4____. After a while, some students come over and ask me to ____5____ them. We say hello and start talking and ____6____. It’s really nice. In my first English class, we play a ____7____ game to know each other. We have conversations and sing English ____8____. English is so interesting. It’s nice to have ____9____ friends in the new class. After ____10____, I need to go home by bus, but where is the bus stop? I walk around and see some girls standing ____11____. Here it is! But I take the wrong bus. So I get off at the ____12____ stop and walk back to school. A teacher in our school helps me. She helps me call my mother and my mother takes ____13____ home. My first day at my new school is a little hard, ____14____ there are always nice people and fun things in my life. Meeting new friends and helpful teachers makes me ____15____. 1. A. quite a B. lot C. a lot D. a lot of 2 A. office B. library C. classroom D. building 3. A. girl B. boy C. son D. brother 4. A. do homework B. make friends C. do exercises D. make noodles 5. A. eat B. join C. stay D. mark 6. A. laughing B. blowing C. acting D. climbing 7. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. different 8. A. dramas B. stories C. activities D. songs 9. A. old B. new C. large D. small 10. A. school B. class C. break D. home 11. A. soon B. together C. already D. later 12. A. last B. next C. first D. past 13. A. me B. him C. her D. them 14. A. but B. so C. and D. because 15. A. special B. national C. funny D. happy II. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读语篇A、B、C，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! This is the song of the bee. His legs are yellow. A happy, good person, And yet a great worker is he. On days that are sunny, He gets his honey; On days that are cloudy He makes his wax (蜂蜡); On pinks (香石竹) and lilies (百合花). Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! From morning’s first light, To the coming of ▲ , He sings and works. The summer day through. 16. What does the underlined word “he” refer to? A. A man. B. A child. C. A song. D. A bee. 17. Which is the right word for the place marked (标记) “ ▲ ”. A. night B. afternoon C. noon D. supper 18. This poem wants to show us that ________. A. bees like singing songs very much B. bees are hard-working but happy animals C. bees like making honey on different flowers D. bees are a group of animals with yellow legs B Today is June 5th. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday. My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike. My dad works for the environmental protection (保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another present. Then we go to the park. There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present. I don’t feel tired at all. Our hearts are filled with joy. After finishing cleaning, we go to a flower shop near the park. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We want to buy a beautiful flower there. After getting home, we plant the flower in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a present for you,” I say. Mum is excited to see the flower and says, “Thank you, my son.” Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment, because green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 19. What presents does the writer’s father give him? ①a blue bike; ②a green mountain; ③a beautiful flower; ④a cleaning job at the park A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 20. When is the writer’s mother’s birthday? A. On June 5th. B. On June 6th. C. On June 7th. D. On June 8th. 21. What can we learn from the text? A. Love between family members always wins. B. We should do something for the environment. C. We should buy birthday presents for our parents. D. Students should ride to school to protect the environment. C A dictionary is a book. It tells you what the words mean. At the top of each page, there are two words, and you can call them guide words. They show the first and last words on the page. The words on the page are in order from A to Z, so it’s easy to find the word you need. In a dictionary, you can not only know the order of the words, but also know the meaning of the words. For example, “apple” is a fruit with red or green skin and white inside. There are examples to show how to use the word. For example, “I like eating apples.” A dictionary can also show you how to say the word. It uses special signs called phonetic transcriptions (音标) to help you say the word correctly. Also, dictionaries can tell you the part of speech (词性) of a word. For example, “apple” is a noun (n.). This helps you use the word in a correct way in a sentence. In school dictionaries are very useful. They can help you learn English well. If you use a dictionary often, you can get better at speaking and writing. 22. Which of the following words can be put in ________? A. Away B. Ability C. Boss D. Brain 23. Why does the writer mention (提到) “apple” in Paragraph 2? A. Because the writer likes eating apples. B. Because apples are delicious. C. Because the symbol of apples is nice. D. Because the writer takes “apple” as an example for us. 24. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. The change of a word. B. The meaning of a word. C. The pronunciation of a word. D. The part of speech of a word. 25. The passage is probably for ________. A. singers B. students C. teachers D. farmers 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cows are very interesting animals. ____26____ Cows usually have four legs and a long tail (尾巴). Most cows have a special colour. I like black and white or just brown. ____27____ They can hear and see things around them. Cows like eating grass. They spend a lot of time in the field, eating and walking slowly. Cows are very useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day. ____28____ From milk, we can also make other things like cheese (奶酪). Cheese is also delicious. ____29____ Cows can pull the carts (拉车) on the farm. They are quiet animals. They won’t hurt people. They just like to live quietly. When cows are happy, they may even make a “moo” sound. ____30____ On many farms, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life. Cows play an important part in our lives. We should take good care of cows because they are our good friends and give us so much. A. It makes us strong and healthy. B. They have two big eyes and two ears. C. It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows. D. They are quite big and have a strong body. E. Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm. III. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 31. 李明总是充分利用周末的时间去做自己喜欢的事。 Li Ming always ________ the time on weekends to do what he likes. 32. 他喜欢和朋友们在公园打乒乓球。 He likes to ________ in the park with his friends. 33. 有时候他会和父母一起去远足。 Sometimes he ________ with his parents. 34. 每次他外出，都会拍一些有趣的照片。 Every time he goes out, he takes some ________. 35. 他在周末不仅玩得开心，还会学到许多。 He not only ________ on weekends, but also learns a lot. 36. 森林是动物们的家园，那里有太多树木。 The ________ is home to animals, and there are too many trees. 37. 日常生活中，到处都能看见树木制成的东西。 In our daily lives, we can see things ________ trees everywhere. 38. 但是砍伐大量树木是不正确的。 But it is not right to ________ a lot of trees. 39. 这会使许多动物处于危险之中。 This puts many animals ________. 40. 让我们互相帮助、共同努力，一起拯救动物吧。 Let’s help ________ and work together to save animals. IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子。(共10小题，计10分) 41 There is a set of ________ (钥匙) on the desk. 42. Everyone must love his ________ (国家). 43. Rabbits like to eat ________ (胡萝卜) a lot. 44. My father and I share the same ________ (业余爱好) of taking photos. 45. Wendy loves ________ (音乐) and she can play many instruments. 46. I really like giving a big ________ (惊喜) to others. 47. Lily usually counts the ________ (总的) pages before reading a new book. 48. Don’t run after each other in the ________ (大厅). It’s not safe. 49. We can see many national ________ (旗帜) during the National Day holiday (国庆节假期). 50. Every evening, I ________ (准备) my schoolbag for the next day. V. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词，部分单词需要变形。) she like in hard enjoy library happy Tuesday and story Emma, Jane, Gina, and Diana all really like reading. Every Tuesday, they go to the ____51____ together. It’s their special day to find books they love. Emma loves sports. She likes reading ____52____ about famous players, such as Quan Hongchan and Zheng Qinwen. They work ____53____ and become great at sports. These stories make her want to be the best. Jane ____54____ art. She enjoys beautiful paintings in her books. It’s like visiting art museums (博物馆) all around the world. It makes her want to draw pictures too. Gina likes puzzles and riddles (谜语). She finds books with games and tries to work them out. It’s fun for ____55____ to find the answers. Diana loves books about cats ____56____ dogs. She reads stories about kind pets. These stories make her feel warm and ____57____. ____58____ the library, they find interesting books. They spend time reading and ____59____ themselves. When they leave, they have lots of new stories to talk about until their next _____60_____. The library is special to them. VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes. The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters (厘米) long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five meters long. There was even an octopus over nine meters long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brains are not just in their heads, but also in their arms. This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones (骨头)! Octopuses have three hearts, and these hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink (墨液), the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 61. How long can an octopus grow up to? It can grow up to more than ________ long. 62. Where are octopuses’ brains? Their brains are not just in their heads, but also in ________. 63. Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________ in the passage. 64. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? It refers to ________ like the octopus. 65. What’s the best title of the passage? (The answer should be in no more than 5 words.) It’s ________. VII. 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) (Two students are talking before the second class.) A: Hi, Peter! B: Hi! Tom! ____66____? A: Oh, it’s 10:06 a.m.. We still have 4 minutes for class. B: But I can’t find my bag. A: ____67____? B: It’s black and white. A: Oh, it’s over there, under the tree. B: Thank you. A: ____68____. B: What’s the next class? A: ____69____. Do you like English? B: Of course. ____70____. A: I agree with you. That’s the bell. Let’s go to class. B: OK. VIII. 书面表达。(共1小题，计15分) 71. 寒假结束，你和家人度过了一个美妙的假期，开学班级即将组织一场最美家庭“The Most Beautiful Family”的评选活动。请根据以下提示内容提交一篇不少于70词的推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 要求： 1. 短文必须结合上图提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) 5. 不能使用试卷中的原句。 I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe my family deserves (值得) this recommendation. 七年级 (下) 第2周英语练习题 I. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D II. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读语篇A、B、C，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B B 【19~21题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. B C 【22~25题答案】 【答案】22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 第二节： 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. C III. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 【31题答案】 【答案】makes full use of 【32题答案】 【答案】play table tennis##play ping-pong 【33题答案】 【答案】goes hiking 【34题答案】 【答案】interesting photos##interesting pictures 【35题答案】 【答案】has fun 【36题答案】 【答案】forest 【37题答案】 【答案】made of##made from 【38题答案】 【答案】cut down 【39题答案】 【答案】in danger 【40题答案】 【答案】each other##one another IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子。(共10小题，计10分) 【41题答案】 【答案】keys 【42题答案】 【答案】country##nation 【43题答案】 【答案】carrots 【44题答案】 【答案】hobby 【45题答案】 【答案】music 【46题答案】 【答案】surprise 【47题答案】 【答案】total 【48题答案】 【答案】hall 【49题答案】 【答案】flags 【50题答案】 【答案】prepare V. 短文填空： 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. library 52. stories 53. hard 54. likes 55. her 56. and 57. happy 58. In 59. enjoying 60. Tuesday VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. five meters 62. their arms 63. 3##Three 64. amazing animals 65. The Amazing Octopus VII. 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. What time is it now/What’s the time now 67. What color is your bag 68. You’re welcome 69. It’s English 70. I think it is very interesting/useful VIII. 书面表达。(共1小题，计15分) 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： I would like to recommend my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class. There are four people in my family. My father is tall and strong. He is funny and loves telling jokes. My mother has long hair and a warm smile. She is very kind and likes cooking. My little sister is cute and active. She enjoys drawing. On weekends we often do things together. We fly kites in the park, watch movies at home, and cook delicious food. Every Friday evening, we play board games and share happy stories. I love my family because they always make me feel safe and happy. They give me warm hugs when I am sad and cheer me up. They teach me to be a good person. I believe my family deserves this recommendation. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $