第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（外研版）

第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 幸福 Unit 2 Go for it 运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 Every day, many people come to Happy Hills because there are lots of exciting things to do. Sally Brown works there during her holidays. She is a student and wants to be a teacher. The workers at Happy Hills wear green trousers and yellow shirts. They must smile a lot and be nice to visitors. Mr. Parry is their boss. He wears a green shirt, white trousers and a red coat. Every morning, he puts a “Jobs for Today” list in the canteen. On an exciting day, Zapp the famous singer comes to open the new Zapp-o-copter. Sally is very excited because she loves Zapp’s songs and has all his CDs. That day, Sally has to dress up as Connie Cat. She feels hot and thirsty in the costume, but she can’t talk to Zapp because Mr. Parry is watching. Zapp sings a song with everyone and shows his new CD with a secret new song. He says he will sing it at his big concert next Saturday. Later, when Sally and William have their break, they hear that Zapp’s CD is missing. Mr. Parry closes the doors and calls the police. Sally finds something strange—there are 15 characters, but the list only has 14 names. Charlie Clown isn’t on the list! It turns out that a woman dressed as Charlie Clown steals the CD．The police find the CD and Zapp is happy again. 1．What does Mr. Parry do every morning? A．He sings songs for the visitors. B．He puts a “Jobs for Today” list in the canteen. C．He wears different costumes to entertain visitors. D．He meets famous singers at the gate. 2．Why is Sally excited on that special day? A．She gets a new costume. B．She can work with William. C．Her favorite singer Zapp is coming. D．She can take a ride on the Zapp-o-copter. 3．What is Zapp’s new CD like? A．It has all the songs of Happy Hills. B．It has his secret new song. C．It is a gift for Mr. Parry. D．It was made by the workers at Happy Hills. 4．How does Sally find the thief? A．She sees someone take the CD． B．She finds there is an extra character. C．The police ask her for help. D．William tells her who the thief is. 5．What happens in the end? A．The CD is never found. B．The woman thief is caught. C．Zapp cancels his concert. D．Sally quits her job at Happy Hills. One afternoon, 12-year-old Tom walked past an old people’s home. He heard soft music coming from the garden. Curious, he went in and saw an old man sitting alone on a bench. The man looked sad, so Tom sat down next to him. “Are you okay?” Tom asked gently. The old man nodded and said, “I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.” Tom felt sorry for him. He remembered he had a recorder at home. He told the old man, “I can play some songs for you tomorrow.” The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs. The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly. After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people, and sometimes they shared their life stories with him. One month later, the old man told Tom, “Your music has brought happiness back into my life. I feel young again.” Tom was surprised. He didn’t know his small act could mean so much. He realized that happiness is not just about receiving, but also about giving. Even a simple song can brighten someone’s day. From then on, Tom started a “Music for the Elderly” club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents. Tom said, “I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.” 1．Why was the old man sad at first? A．He lost his violin. B．He couldn’t play music anymore. C．He had no friends. D．He left his band. 2．What did Tom do to help the old man? A．He gave him a new violin. B．He taught him to sing songs. C．He played music for him. D．He shared his life stories. 3．The underlined phrase “lit up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．became dark B．became bright with joy C．turned red D．closed slowly 4．What did Tom learn from the experience? A．Music is the most important thing in life. B．Happiness comes from making others happy. C．Old people love listening to recorder music. D．It’s easy to start a club at school. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom visited the old man once a month. B．The old man used to be a piano player. C．Tom’s club plays music for old people. D．Tom’s classmates refused to join the club. After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him too. They want to work with Jerry, because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’ ▲ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “The choice is yours. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing the numbers. D．By asking questions. 2．You get an “E” in maths and feel sad. Jerry will tell you, “________” A．Bad job. B．Maths brings you good luck. C．You should listen to your teacher carefully. D．Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 3．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．I choose to be in a good mood. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to ask help from others. 4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．something bad B．the bad mood C．the good mood D．the positive side of life Suddenly, Mr. Stapleton excused himself and ran off, running after a butterfly. Dr. Watson watched him run into the Grimpen Mire, leaping from one safe place to another. Then, Dr. Watson heard footsteps and saw a woman come along the path towards him. He guessed that it was Mr. Stapleton’s sister, although she didn’t look like him at all. She was tall and dark and very beautiful. Before Dr. Watson could say anything to her, she said in a low voice, “Go back! Go straight back to London, immediately.”    He stared at her in surprise, “Why should I go back?” “I cannot explain, but please go back, and never set foot upon the moor again.” “But I have just come.” “The warning is for your own good. Go back to London. I tell you, tonight. Quiet! My brother is coming. Don’t tell him what I said.” Mr. Stapleton had lost his butterfly and came back to us. “Hello, Beryl,” he said in an unfriendly tone. “Hello, Jack. You are hot,” she replied. “Chasing a butterfly,” he explained. “Missed him.” “I was just talking to Sir Henry about the butterflies of the moor.” she said. Then Mr. Stapleton invited Dr. Watson to Merripit House and talked a lot about his own experiences. They asked Dr. Watson to stay for lunch but he declined and set out for Baskerville along the path. However, there must have been a short cut because he found Miss Stapleton on the road ahead of him. “I’m sorry, I thought you were Sir Henry,” she said. “Please forget what I said.” “I cannot forget it because I am Sir Henry’s friend, and I’m worried about him. Why did you want him to go back to London? Tell me what you meant, and I will pass on your warning to Sir Henry.” Dr. Watson said. —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 1．Whose footsteps did Dr. Watson hear at the beginning of the passage? A．Miss Stapleton’s. B．Mr. Stapleton’s. C．The hound’s. D．Sir Henry’s. 2．What does the underlined word “declined” mean? A．Decided. B．Disagreed. C．Decorated. D．Discussed. 3．Who did Miss Stapleton mistake Dr. Watson for? A．Sir Henry. B．Mr. Stapleton. C．Sir Henry’s friend. D．Holmes. 4．What can you infer according to the passage? A．Miss Stapleton didn’t want Sir Henry to know what she said. B．Miss Stapleton asked Dr. Watson to go back to London quickly. C．Miss Stapleton didn’t look like Mr. Stapleton at all. D．Miss Stapleton knew the secret plan for killing Sir Henry. Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors. Normally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-colored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes. Because what we choose reflects (反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings. For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better. It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic (充满活力的). When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer. So remember if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will. 1． can make us feel better about ourselves. A．Wearing clothes of the same color B．Sharing your feeling with others C．Talking to your friends D．Wearing clothes of different colors 2．When we feel _________, we often choose bright-colored clothes to wear. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．unhappy 3．If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear _________. A．black or yellow B．yellow or green C．red or black D．unhappy 4．The underlined word “peaceful” means ________ in Chinese. A．烦恼的 B．生气的 C．平静的 D．安全的 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Colors can affect our feelings. B．Colors can make patients feel better. C．Colors don’t have healing power. D．Colors can not change our feelings. Dianchao is a very special football game in Yunnan. It is not only a football game but also a new way for people to see Yunnan. People can watch games in different places, have nice food and learn many things about Yunnan. Because of this, many people call it the “Yunnan way of football life”. There are 16 teams from 16 cities in Yunnan. The players are not football stars—they are teachers, students, workers or doctors and so on. They are between 16 and 40 years old. There are two rounds (轮次) in the game. In the first round, every team plays with every other team. There are 120 games in total. A team gets 3 points (分数) for winning (赢得) a game. If a game ends with penalty kicks (点球), the winning team can get 2 points. After this, the first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place. Dianchao also has many things to watch. Every team has a special logo. For example, the Kunming team’s logo has seagulls on it, because people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter. Many people can come and watch the game, because the ticket is only 9.9 yuan. Before every game, people can watch dances and small shows. Some visitors (游客) in Yunnan can also play in the games. Dianchao brings people together. It tells us that everyone can play football. When we play football, we can be healthy, make friends and feel happy. Dianchao hopes more people can play sports and like football in their life. 1．According to the text, who can play in Dianchao? A．Only school students. B．Players over 50 years old. C．Players from different jobs. D．Players from football clubs. 2．How can a team get into the next round? A．It must win all its games. B．It must get into the first eight teams. C．It must play in Kunming. D．It must get into the first twelve teams. 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A．The start time of Dianchao. B．A ticket of only 9.9 yuan. C．Visitors can play in some games. D．People can watch dances before games. 4．What does the underlined word “seagulls” mean in paragraph 3? A．A kind of bird. B．A kind of food. C．A kind of plant. D．A kind of job. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Football Stars in Yunnan B．Great Places and Food in Yunnan C．A Way to Play Football Well D．A Special Football Game—Dianchao The Chinese women’s football team, known as the “Steel Roses”, has a long history of fighting spirit. Their journey to success is full of challenges and struggles. In the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final, they showed the world what perseverance means. At half-time, they were losing 2-0 to South Korea. Their key player Wang Shuang hurt her ankle badly, but she refused to leave the field. “I can’t give up now—my teammates need me,” she said. Her courage inspired the whole team. In the second half, the Steel Roses changed their tactics. They attacked more actively and defended firmly. None of the players lost heart. In the 68th minute, Tang Jiali scored a penalty kick. Ten minutes later, Zhang Linyan equalized the score with a header. In the last minute of extra time, Xiao Yuyi scored the winning goal. The whole stadium cheered loudly. This amazing victory made them Asian champions again after 16 years. But few people know the difficulties they faced before the final. Due to the pandemic, they trained in foreign countries for months. They couldn’t go home and had to adapt to different weather and food. Some players had injuries but still kept training. “All of us have the same goal—to win glory for our country. That’s what keeps us going,” said the coach. The Steel Roses’ spirit has encouraged many young girls to play football. They show that success doesn’t come easily. It requires hard work, teamwork, and never giving up, even when things seem hopeless. 1．What was the score at half-time in the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final? A．China 0-2 South Korea. B．China 2-0 South Korea. C．China 1-2 South Korea. D．China 2-1 South Korea. 2．Why did Wang Shuang refuse to leave the field? A．She didn’t feel hurt. B．Her teammates needed her. C．She wanted to score a goal. D．The coach didn’t allow her to leave. 3．Who scored the winning goal for China? A．Wang Shuang. B．Tang Jiali. C．Zhang Linyan. D．Xiao Yuyi. 4．What difficulties did the team face before the final? ① Training abroad for months.     ② Adapting to new environments. ③ No support from fans.         ④ Many players got sick. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the Chinese women’s football team. B．The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final. C．The Steel Roses’ spirit of perseverance and teamwork. D．How to become a successful football team. Many kinds of activities can help you keep healthy. What do you like? Running Running is good for people because it can help them become slim (苗条). It also makes people strong. But it is not good for joints (关节). When you feel bad in your joints, you can do other activities. Walking Walking can make you healthy. It can also help people to be slim. Swimming Swimming is a great way to make your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a lake or sea is cool. You will keep fat (脂肪). Riding a bike Riding a bike will help you be slim and make your legs strong, too. But when you live in the city, you should ride on the sides of the street, and please be away from the busy buses and cars. 1．How many kinds of sports are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When you feel bad in the joints while running, you can ________. A．do other activities B．keep running C．eat vegetables D．drink water 3．Riding a bike can help to ________. A．make your legs strong B．know the way well C．keep fat D．walk fast 4．Which of the following sports can make you slim? ①running ②walking ③swimming ④riding a bike A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 5．Which part of the newspaper may the text come from? A．Science. B．Sports. C．News. D．Travel. Do you like football? In Jiangsu, there is a big football league. People call it “Jiangsu Football City League” or “Su Chao”. It is very popular (流行的) this summer! Many people are talking about it. It’s like football is back on the streets, and everyone is invited to the party! Why is it so popular? First, Jiangsu has many cities, 13 of them! People joke, “Game first, friendship 14th!”. These cities are rich and they like to be the best. So, when their football teams play, it’s like a big fight for their city’s honor. Fans also make funny jokes about their cities. For example, if one team loses, people might make a joke about their city’s name. This makes everyone laugh and talk more about the games. Second, this league is for everyone! Most players are not professional (专业的). They are teachers, programmers, or delivery (快递的) drivers. They play for fun. The games are on weekends, so many people can watch. And the tickets are cheap, often only 10 yuan! Some games are even free. This means more people can come and watch the games. Some tickets sold out very fast, like in Nanjing! People really want to see these games. Also, the government helps a lot. They give money and good places to play. They also help with tourism. For example, if you are a fan from another city, you might get free tickets to a park! This makes people want to visit other cities and watch the games. Many people share videos and pictures on the Internet. They sing songs for their teams. This makes the games even more exciting. 1．How many cities in Jiangsu take part in the Jiangsu Football City League according to the passage? A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15. 2．What does the underlined joke mean in the passage? A．There are 13 teams in the league and friendship is the most important (重要的) thing. B．People are not happy about the joke and this match. C．Each city’s team wants to win very much. D．Friendship is not important at all. 3．According to the article, who plays in the Jiangsu Football City League? A．Famous players from other countries. B．Students from different schools. C．People who have normal (平常的) jobs. D．Professional football players. 4．What can we know from this passage about Jiangsu Football City League? A．It combined (结合) sports with tourism successfully. B．It has no influence (影响) on the Internet. C．The tickets are free for all the games. D．It is held on the streets. Nowadays, many people like to show all kinds of things on their phones, such as delicious food, beautiful clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Showing the number of steps is becoming more and more popular. People think that good health is very important and they often talk about it. To keep fit, many people walk to work. When they start walking, they open the pedometer (计步器). App on their phones and record how many steps they have taken that day. After a day of walking, some people show this number on their phones. This makes them learn from each other and keep exercising. “It helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit: I often talk to my friends online about how to stay healthy. We work in the same group to cheer each other to keep exercising,” Miss Song said. Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. But in the past, he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After using the pedometer App, everything becomes different. I feel good to exercise with my friends. Sometimes you can get prizes (奖励) for walking more steps: I really like it and I use it every day,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both young and old people enjoy it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. With the help of the pedometer App, we may become healthier than before. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 1．Where is the passage (文章) probably from? A．A health magazine. B．A science report. C．A travel guide. D．A story book. 2．Why do people open the pedometer when they start walking? A．To have wonderful holidays. B．To keep healthy. C．To record steps. D．To keep a good habit. 3．How often does Mr. Li use the pedometer App? A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Twice a day. D．Every day. 4．Who enjoys walking according to the passage? A．Children B．Young people. C．Old people. D．Both B&C． 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Showing all kinds of things on phones. B．Keeping healthy by using the pedometer App. C．Recording how many steps you walk every month. D．Keeping healthy only through walking with friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 幸福 Unit 2 Go for it 运动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 Every day, many people come to Happy Hills because there are lots of exciting things to do. Sally Brown works there during her holidays. She is a student and wants to be a teacher. The workers at Happy Hills wear green trousers and yellow shirts. They must smile a lot and be nice to visitors. Mr. Parry is their boss. He wears a green shirt, white trousers and a red coat. Every morning, he puts a “Jobs for Today” list in the canteen. On an exciting day, Zapp the famous singer comes to open the new Zapp-o-copter. Sally is very excited because she loves Zapp’s songs and has all his CDs. That day, Sally has to dress up as Connie Cat. She feels hot and thirsty in the costume, but she can’t talk to Zapp because Mr. Parry is watching. Zapp sings a song with everyone and shows his new CD with a secret new song. He says he will sing it at his big concert next Saturday. Later, when Sally and William have their break, they hear that Zapp’s CD is missing. Mr. Parry closes the doors and calls the police. Sally finds something strange—there are 15 characters, but the list only has 14 names. Charlie Clown isn’t on the list! It turns out that a woman dressed as Charlie Clown steals the CD．The police find the CD and Zapp is happy again. 1．What does Mr. Parry do every morning? A．He sings songs for the visitors. B．He puts a “Jobs for Today” list in the canteen. C．He wears different costumes to entertain visitors. D．He meets famous singers at the gate. 2．Why is Sally excited on that special day? A．She gets a new costume. B．She can work with William. C．Her favorite singer Zapp is coming. D．She can take a ride on the Zapp-o-copter. 3．What is Zapp’s new CD like? A．It has all the songs of Happy Hills. B．It has his secret new song. C．It is a gift for Mr. Parry. D．It was made by the workers at Happy Hills. 4．How does Sally find the thief? A．She sees someone take the CD． B．She finds there is an extra character. C．The police ask her for help. D．William tells her who the thief is. 5．What happens in the end? A．The CD is never found. B．The woman thief is caught. C．Zapp cancels his concert. D．Sally quits her job at Happy Hills. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在快乐山主题公园，著名歌手Zapp前来展示新直升机和新CD，CD被盗后，员工Sally通过发现角色名单异常，协助警方找回CD、抓住女小偷的故事。 1．第一段最后一句：“Every morning, he puts a ‘Jobs for Today’ list in the canteen.”，这直接说明了Mr. Parry每天早上的行为。 2．第二段第二句：“Sally is very excited because she loves Zapp’s songs and has all his CDs.”，Sally兴奋是因为她最喜欢的歌手Zapp要来。 3．第二段第五句：“…shows his new CD with a secret new song”，原文表明新CD里有一首秘密新歌。 4．第二段倒数第四句：“…there are 15 characters, but the list only has 14 names”，Sally发现多了一个角色，由此找到线索。 5．第二段最后两句：“…a woman dressed as Charlie Clown steals the CD. The police find the CD…”，故事的结局是女小偷被发现，CD被找回。 One afternoon, 12-year-old Tom walked past an old people’s home. He heard soft music coming from the garden. Curious, he went in and saw an old man sitting alone on a bench. The man looked sad, so Tom sat down next to him. “Are you okay?” Tom asked gently. The old man nodded and said, “I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.” Tom felt sorry for him. He remembered he had a recorder at home. He told the old man, “I can play some songs for you tomorrow.” The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs. The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly. After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people, and sometimes they shared their life stories with him. One month later, the old man told Tom, “Your music has brought happiness back into my life. I feel young again.” Tom was surprised. He didn’t know his small act could mean so much. He realized that happiness is not just about receiving, but also about giving. Even a simple song can brighten someone’s day. From then on, Tom started a “Music for the Elderly” club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents. Tom said, “I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.” 1．Why was the old man sad at first? A．He lost his violin. B．He couldn’t play music anymore. C．He had no friends. D．He left his band. 2．What did Tom do to help the old man? A．He gave him a new violin. B．He taught him to sing songs. C．He played music for him. D．He shared his life stories. 3．The underlined phrase “lit up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．became dark B．became bright with joy C．turned red D．closed slowly 4．What did Tom learn from the experience? A．Music is the most important thing in life. B．Happiness comes from making others happy. C．Old people love listening to recorder music. D．It’s easy to start a club at school. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom visited the old man once a month. B．The old man used to be a piano player. C．Tom’s club plays music for old people. D．Tom’s classmates refused to join the club. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了12岁男孩Tom在养老院帮助一位因手抖无法演奏音乐的老人，通过用录音机播放音乐给老人带来快乐，并从中领悟到幸福的真谛在于给予他人快乐的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore.”可知，老人伤心是因为他的手发抖，再也不能演奏音乐了。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs.”以及“After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people...”可知，Tom通过为老人演奏音乐来帮助他。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly.”可知，老人听到音乐后，用脚打拍子并轻声跟唱，表现出喜悦的情绪。因此“lit up”意为“变得明亮、充满喜悦”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.”可知，Tom从这次经历中学到，最大的幸福来自于让别人快乐。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents.”可知，Tom的俱乐部为老人演奏音乐。故选C。 After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him too. They want to work with Jerry, because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’ ▲ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “The choice is yours. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving an example. C．By listing the numbers. D．By asking questions. 2．You get an “E” in maths and feel sad. Jerry will tell you, “________” A．Bad job. B．Maths brings you good luck. C．You should listen to your teacher carefully. D．Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 3．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．I choose to be in a good mood. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to ask help from others. 4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．something bad B．the bad mood C．the good mood D．the positive side of life 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述Jerry的故事来阐述面对坏事时，人们可以选择积极看待，选择快乐的生活。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you look at the good side or the bad side?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开启文章。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things.”以及第四段“Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry会引导人们看到事情好的一面，从不好的事情中学习。所以如果数学得了“E”感到伤心，Jerry会引导看到好的一面，鼓励下次努力得“A”。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’”以及后文“Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry每天早上醒来会选择好心情，后面接着说每次坏事发生也选择从中学习而不是悲伤，所以空处应填“我选择有好心情”符合语境。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’...Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，Jerry每天早上选择好心情或坏心情，每次坏事发生选择从中学习而不是悲伤，所以这里“it”指代的是坏事情“something bad”。故选A。 Suddenly, Mr. Stapleton excused himself and ran off, running after a butterfly. Dr. Watson watched him run into the Grimpen Mire, leaping from one safe place to another. Then, Dr. Watson heard footsteps and saw a woman come along the path towards him. He guessed that it was Mr. Stapleton’s sister, although she didn’t look like him at all. She was tall and dark and very beautiful. Before Dr. Watson could say anything to her, she said in a low voice, “Go back! Go straight back to London, immediately.”    He stared at her in surprise, “Why should I go back?” “I cannot explain, but please go back, and never set foot upon the moor again.” “But I have just come.” “The warning is for your own good. Go back to London. I tell you, tonight. Quiet! My brother is coming. Don’t tell him what I said.” Mr. Stapleton had lost his butterfly and came back to us. “Hello, Beryl,” he said in an unfriendly tone. “Hello, Jack. You are hot,” she replied. “Chasing a butterfly,” he explained. “Missed him.” “I was just talking to Sir Henry about the butterflies of the moor.” she said. Then Mr. Stapleton invited Dr. Watson to Merripit House and talked a lot about his own experiences. They asked Dr. Watson to stay for lunch but he declined and set out for Baskerville along the path. However, there must have been a short cut because he found Miss Stapleton on the road ahead of him. “I’m sorry, I thought you were Sir Henry,” she said. “Please forget what I said.” “I cannot forget it because I am Sir Henry’s friend, and I’m worried about him. Why did you want him to go back to London? Tell me what you meant, and I will pass on your warning to Sir Henry.” Dr. Watson said. —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 1．Whose footsteps did Dr. Watson hear at the beginning of the passage? A．Miss Stapleton’s. B．Mr. Stapleton’s. C．The hound’s. D．Sir Henry’s. 2．What does the underlined word “declined” mean? A．Decided. B．Disagreed. C．Decorated. D．Discussed. 3．Who did Miss Stapleton mistake Dr. Watson for? A．Sir Henry. B．Mr. Stapleton. C．Sir Henry’s friend. D．Holmes. 4．What can you infer according to the passage? A．Miss Stapleton didn’t want Sir Henry to know what she said. B．Miss Stapleton asked Dr. Watson to go back to London quickly. C．Miss Stapleton didn’t look like Mr. Stapleton at all. D．Miss Stapleton knew the secret plan for killing Sir Henry. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了华生医生在沼泽地遇到斯台普顿小姐，她警告华生立即返回伦敦，并暗示亨利爵士有危险，随后又因误认华生为亨利爵士而试图收回警告的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据“Dr. Watson heard footsteps and saw a woman come along the path towards him. He guessed that it was Mr. Stapleton’s sister”可知，华生听到的脚步声是斯台普顿小姐的。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“They asked Dr. Watson to stay for lunch but he”和“set out for Baskerville”可知，华生拒绝了午餐邀请。“declined”意为“拒绝”。与选项B意思相近。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I’m sorry, I thought you were Sir Henry”可知，此处说明斯台普顿小姐误将华生认作亨利爵士。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Go back! Go straight back to London, immediately.”、“I cannot explain, but please go back, and never set foot upon the moor again.”和“The warning is for your own good. Go back to London.”可推断，斯台普顿小姐让亨利爵士离开，是因为她知晓针对亨利爵士的阴谋，即知晓杀害亨利爵士的秘密计划。故选D。 Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors. Normally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-colored clothes. But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes. Because what we choose reflects (反映) how we are feeling. It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings. For example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better. It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we should feel more energetic (充满活力的). When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful. When we are wearing black, we should feel safer. So remember if you are not feeling at your best, you can try out some different colored clothes. Maybe one color has no effect on your feelings, but another will. 1． can make us feel better about ourselves. A．Wearing clothes of the same color B．Sharing your feeling with others C．Talking to your friends D．Wearing clothes of different colors 2．When we feel _________, we often choose bright-colored clothes to wear. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．unhappy 3．If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear _________. A．black or yellow B．yellow or green C．red or black D．unhappy 4．The underlined word “peaceful” means ________ in Chinese. A．烦恼的 B．生气的 C．平静的 D．安全的 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Colors can affect our feelings. B．Colors can make patients feel better. C．Colors don’t have healing power. D．Colors can not change our feelings. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们能够通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉更好。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our clothes can make us feel better about ourselves. One way is to wear clothes of different colors.”可知，穿不同颜色的衣服能够使我们自我感觉更好。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“But when we are happy, we often choose to wear bright-colored clothes.”可知，我们开心的时候，经常会选择穿一些颜色鲜艳的衣服。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“when we are feeling sad, we may feel worse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.”可知，我们伤心的时候，最好穿绿色，红色或者黄色的衣服。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“It’s said that each color has its own healing power (治疗作用)…When we are wearing green, we should feel more peaceful.”可知，每种颜色都有它的治疗作用，因此此处的单词应是积极方面的，结合常识及选项可知，绿色能让我们感到平静，因此划线单词表示“平静的”。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“It shows that wearing special colors of clothes can change our feelings.”可知，颜色能够影响我们的感觉，A选项表述正确。故选A。 Dianchao is a very special football game in Yunnan. It is not only a football game but also a new way for people to see Yunnan. People can watch games in different places, have nice food and learn many things about Yunnan. Because of this, many people call it the “Yunnan way of football life”. There are 16 teams from 16 cities in Yunnan. The players are not football stars—they are teachers, students, workers or doctors and so on. They are between 16 and 40 years old. There are two rounds (轮次) in the game. In the first round, every team plays with every other team. There are 120 games in total. A team gets 3 points (分数) for winning (赢得) a game. If a game ends with penalty kicks (点球), the winning team can get 2 points. After this, the first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place. Dianchao also has many things to watch. Every team has a special logo. For example, the Kunming team’s logo has seagulls on it, because people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter. Many people can come and watch the game, because the ticket is only 9.9 yuan. Before every game, people can watch dances and small shows. Some visitors (游客) in Yunnan can also play in the games. Dianchao brings people together. It tells us that everyone can play football. When we play football, we can be healthy, make friends and feel happy. Dianchao hopes more people can play sports and like football in their life. 1．According to the text, who can play in Dianchao? A．Only school students. B．Players over 50 years old. C．Players from different jobs. D．Players from football clubs. 2．How can a team get into the next round? A．It must win all its games. B．It must get into the first eight teams. C．It must play in Kunming. D．It must get into the first twelve teams. 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A．The start time of Dianchao. B．A ticket of only 9.9 yuan. C．Visitors can play in some games. D．People can watch dances before games. 4．What does the underlined word “seagulls” mean in paragraph 3? A．A kind of bird. B．A kind of food. C．A kind of plant. D．A kind of job. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Football Stars in Yunnan B．Great Places and Food in Yunnan C．A Way to Play Football Well D．A Special Football Game—Dianchao 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍云南特色足球赛事滇超，讲述参赛队伍、人员、赛制、特色及意义，展现其独特魅力。 1．第二段介绍参赛人员：“The players are not football stars—they are teachers, students, workers or doctors and so on.”，说明选手来自不同职业。 2．第二段说明晋级规则：“After this, the first eight teams can get into the next round”，即进入前八名可晋级下一轮。 3．全文未提到滇超的开始时间，文中提到票价9.9元、游客可参赛、赛前有舞蹈表演。 4．第三段描述：“people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter”，能在天上飞的是一种鸟。 5．文章首句点明：“Dianchao is a very special football game in Yunnan.”，全文围绕这一主题展开，D选项适合当标题。 The Chinese women’s football team, known as the “Steel Roses”, has a long history of fighting spirit. Their journey to success is full of challenges and struggles. In the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final, they showed the world what perseverance means. At half-time, they were losing 2-0 to South Korea. Their key player Wang Shuang hurt her ankle badly, but she refused to leave the field. “I can’t give up now—my teammates need me,” she said. Her courage inspired the whole team. In the second half, the Steel Roses changed their tactics. They attacked more actively and defended firmly. None of the players lost heart. In the 68th minute, Tang Jiali scored a penalty kick. Ten minutes later, Zhang Linyan equalized the score with a header. In the last minute of extra time, Xiao Yuyi scored the winning goal. The whole stadium cheered loudly. This amazing victory made them Asian champions again after 16 years. But few people know the difficulties they faced before the final. Due to the pandemic, they trained in foreign countries for months. They couldn’t go home and had to adapt to different weather and food. Some players had injuries but still kept training. “All of us have the same goal—to win glory for our country. That’s what keeps us going,” said the coach. The Steel Roses’ spirit has encouraged many young girls to play football. They show that success doesn’t come easily. It requires hard work, teamwork, and never giving up, even when things seem hopeless. 1．What was the score at half-time in the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final? A．China 0-2 South Korea. B．China 2-0 South Korea. C．China 1-2 South Korea. D．China 2-1 South Korea. 2．Why did Wang Shuang refuse to leave the field? A．She didn’t feel hurt. B．Her teammates needed her. C．She wanted to score a goal. D．The coach didn’t allow her to leave. 3．Who scored the winning goal for China? A．Wang Shuang. B．Tang Jiali. C．Zhang Linyan. D．Xiao Yuyi. 4．What difficulties did the team face before the final? ① Training abroad for months.     ② Adapting to new environments. ③ No support from fans.         ④ Many players got sick. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the Chinese women’s football team. B．The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final. C．The Steel Roses’ spirit of perseverance and teamwork. D．How to become a successful football team. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文围绕中国女足 “铿锵玫瑰” 2022 年亚洲杯决赛逆转夺冠的经历，讲述球队面临的困难及体现的坚持与团队精神。 1．细节理解题。根据 “At half-time, they were losing 2-0 to South Korea” 可知，半场比分是中国0-2韩国。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据 “I can’t give up now—my teammates need me” 可知，王霜拒绝下场是因为队友需要她。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据 “Xiao Yuyi scored the winning goal” 可知，肖裕仪打入制胜球。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“trained in foreign countries for months”和“had to adapt to different weather and food”可知团队面对的困难有：在国外训练数月，不得不适应不同的天气和食物，①②正确。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章核心围绕女足的坚持精神、团队协作及逆转夺冠的经历，强调 “铿锵玫瑰” 的精神内涵。故选C。 Many kinds of activities can help you keep healthy. What do you like? Running Running is good for people because it can help them become slim (苗条). It also makes people strong. But it is not good for joints (关节). When you feel bad in your joints, you can do other activities. Walking Walking can make you healthy. It can also help people to be slim. Swimming Swimming is a great way to make your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a lake or sea is cool. You will keep fat (脂肪). Riding a bike Riding a bike will help you be slim and make your legs strong, too. But when you live in the city, you should ride on the sides of the street, and please be away from the busy buses and cars. 1．How many kinds of sports are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When you feel bad in the joints while running, you can ________. A．do other activities B．keep running C．eat vegetables D．drink water 3．Riding a bike can help to ________. A．make your legs strong B．know the way well C．keep fat D．walk fast 4．Which of the following sports can make you slim? ①running ②walking ③swimming ④riding a bike A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 5．Which part of the newspaper may the text come from? A．Science. B．Sports. C．News. D．Travel. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了跑步、步行、游泳和骑自行车四种运动对健康的益处与注意事项，帮助读者了解不同运动的特点，从而选择适合自己的锻炼方式。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Running、Walking、Swimming、Riding a bike”可知，一共介绍了四种运动，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When you feel bad in your joints, you can do other activities.”可知，关节不适时可做其他运动，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Riding a bike will help you be slim and make your legs strong, too.”可知，骑自行车能让腿变强壮，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Running...help them become slim；Walking...help people to be slim；Riding a bike...help you be slim”可知，跑步、走路、骑自行车能让人苗条，对应①②④，故选C。 5．推理判断题。全文围绕几种运动方式及其健康益处展开，属于运动健康类内容，应出现在报纸的“体育”板块，故选B。 Do you like football? In Jiangsu, there is a big football league. People call it “Jiangsu Football City League” or “Su Chao”. It is very popular (流行的) this summer! Many people are talking about it. It’s like football is back on the streets, and everyone is invited to the party! Why is it so popular? First, Jiangsu has many cities, 13 of them! People joke, “Game first, friendship 14th!”. These cities are rich and they like to be the best. So, when their football teams play, it’s like a big fight for their city’s honor. Fans also make funny jokes about their cities. For example, if one team loses, people might make a joke about their city’s name. This makes everyone laugh and talk more about the games. Second, this league is for everyone! Most players are not professional (专业的). They are teachers, programmers, or delivery (快递的) drivers. They play for fun. The games are on weekends, so many people can watch. And the tickets are cheap, often only 10 yuan! Some games are even free. This means more people can come and watch the games. Some tickets sold out very fast, like in Nanjing! People really want to see these games. Also, the government helps a lot. They give money and good places to play. They also help with tourism. For example, if you are a fan from another city, you might get free tickets to a park! This makes people want to visit other cities and watch the games. Many people share videos and pictures on the Internet. They sing songs for their teams. This makes the games even more exciting. 1．How many cities in Jiangsu take part in the Jiangsu Football City League according to the passage? A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15. 2．What does the underlined joke mean in the passage? A．There are 13 teams in the league and friendship is the most important (重要的) thing. B．People are not happy about the joke and this match. C．Each city’s team wants to win very much. D．Friendship is not important at all. 3．According to the article, who plays in the Jiangsu Football City League? A．Famous players from other countries. B．Students from different schools. C．People who have normal (平常的) jobs. D．Professional football players. 4．What can we know from this passage about Jiangsu Football City League? A．It combined (结合) sports with tourism successfully. B．It has no influence (影响) on the Internet. C．The tickets are free for all the games. D．It is held on the streets. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“江苏足球城市联赛” (“苏超”) 流行的原因，包括江苏有众多城市且城市间竞争意识强、联赛面向大众以及政府的大力支持等。 1．细节理解题。根据“First, Jiangsu has many cities, 13 of them!”可知，江苏有13个城市参加了“江苏足球城市联赛”。故选B。 2． 词句猜测题。根据“Game first, friendship 14th! These cities are rich and they like to be the best. So, when their football teams play, it’s like a big fight for their city’s honor.”可知，各城市队伍竞争意识非常强，都把赢得比赛、为城市争光放在首位。“比赛第一，友谊第十四”这个玩笑，以幽默夸张的方式 (将友谊排在不存在的第十四位)，突出各城市球队对胜利的极度渴望，是强调竞争的激烈，并非真的否定友谊的价值。故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Most players are not professional. They are teachers, programmers, or delivery drivers.”可知，大多数球员都不是职业的，他们是教师、程序员或快递员。因此，参赛的是有普通工作的人。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“the government helps a lot. They give money and good places to play. They also help with tourism. For example, if you are a fan from another city, you might get free tickets to a park!”可知，从文中政府在旅游方面助力 (如给外地球迷公园免费门票) ，说明联赛成功结合了体育和旅游。故选A。 Nowadays, many people like to show all kinds of things on their phones, such as delicious food, beautiful clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Showing the number of steps is becoming more and more popular. People think that good health is very important and they often talk about it. To keep fit, many people walk to work. When they start walking, they open the pedometer (计步器). App on their phones and record how many steps they have taken that day. After a day of walking, some people show this number on their phones. This makes them learn from each other and keep exercising. “It helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit: I often talk to my friends online about how to stay healthy. We work in the same group to cheer each other to keep exercising,” Miss Song said. Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. But in the past, he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After using the pedometer App, everything becomes different. I feel good to exercise with my friends. Sometimes you can get prizes (奖励) for walking more steps: I really like it and I use it every day,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both young and old people enjoy it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. With the help of the pedometer App, we may become healthier than before. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 1．Where is the passage (文章) probably from? A．A health magazine. B．A science report. C．A travel guide. D．A story book. 2．Why do people open the pedometer when they start walking? A．To have wonderful holidays. B．To keep healthy. C．To record steps. D．To keep a good habit. 3．How often does Mr. Li use the pedometer App? A．Once a month. B．Once a week. C．Twice a day. D．Every day. 4．Who enjoys walking according to the passage? A．Children B．Young people. C．Old people. D．Both B&C． 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Showing all kinds of things on phones. B．Keeping healthy by using the pedometer App. C．Recording how many steps you walk every month. D．Keeping healthy only through walking with friends. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了人们使用手机计步器App记录步数并分享的现象，通过Miss Song和Mr. Li的例子说明这一习惯如何帮助人们保持健康，并强调步行锻炼的益处。 1．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章围绕健康生活和计步器App展开，最可能出自健康杂志。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“When they start walking, they open the pedometer (计步器). App on their phones and record how many steps they have taken that day.”可知，人们打开计步器是为了记录步数。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段Mr. Li的话“I really like it and I use it every day”可知，他每天使用计步器App。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第五段“Both young and old people enjoy it”可知，年轻人和老年人都喜欢步行。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。全文通过计步器App的使用案例，说明其帮助人们保持健康的作用。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $