第一次月考复习之阅读回答问题10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元练习（外研版）

第一次月考复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Career talks 生涯规划，工作与职业 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 成长的烦恼与收获 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 “Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small and poor town. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago. But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to make his father sad. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. Most of the time I had nothing to do.” said Chen. So Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son.” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he can know about different people’s tastes. 1．Where does Chen Jianguo come from? 2．What was Chen’s job before he came to Beijing? 3．Who agreed that he should go for his dream? 4．How long does Chen work in Beijing every day? 5．Does Chen like his job? Why or why not? 【答案】1．A small and poor town. 2．A truck driver. 3．His wife and (his) son. 4．For 15 hours. 5．Yes. Because he can meet many different people./Yes, because he can meet many different people. 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自贫穷小镇的送餐员陈建国，他以前是一位司机，现在是一名送餐员，他非常喜欢自己的工作。 1．根据“a 35-year-old food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small and poor town.”可知，陈建国来自一个贫穷小镇。故填A small and poor town. 2．根据“He took the job as a truck driver.”可知，来北京之前是一名卡车司机。故填A truck driver. 3．根据“His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son.”可知，他的妻子和儿子同意他应该去追求自己的梦想。故填His wife and (his) son. 4．根据“He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon.”可知，他在北京每天工作15小时。故填For 15 hours. 5．根据“Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people.”可知，陈喜欢他的工作，因为他能认识很多不同的人。故填Yes. Because he can meet many different people./Yes, because he can meet many different people. People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生生物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job on the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What does the writer think of the food writer? 2．What does a bed tester need to do? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/ her job? 4．Why does the writer regard the astronaut as the most exciting job on the earth? 5．What quality (品质) is important to an astronaut? List another quality. (答案需要与文章中的不同) 【答案】1．It is one of the most exciting jobs. 2．He/She needs to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about his/ her feelings. 3．He/She can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos. 4．Because astronauts can travel into space. 5．Teamwork. 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了世界上一些非常有趣和特殊的工作。 1．根据“This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs.”可知，作者认为美食作家是最令人兴奋的工作之一。故填It is one of the most exciting jobs. 2．根据“As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings.”可知，床品测试员需要在舒适的床上睡几个小时，并写博客记录自己的感受。故填He/She needs to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about his/ her feelings. 3．根据“What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well.”可知，野生生物摄影师通过拍摄可爱的野生动物并分享照片，让别人了解自己的工作。故填He/She can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos. 4．根据“This may be the most exciting job on the earth because astronauts can travel into space.” 可知，作者认为宇航员是地球上最令人兴奋的工作，因为宇航员可以进入太空旅行。故填Because astronauts can travel into space. 5．开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。结合常识及题目要求（与文章中“健康”“学识丰富”不同），宇航员需要具备团队合作能力。故填Teamwork. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when should I start training if I want to start early? Thanks so much Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? 3．How many questions does she have about the job of being a pilot? 4．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1．He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot. 2．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 172．Six. 173．I want to be a doctor. Becuase I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. 【导语】本文是一封信，信中Mary Anne提到自己想成为一名飞行员，并向Lim先生了解关于飞行员的情况。 1．根据“Hey, Captain Lim,”和“First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky.”可知，Lim先生是一名有经验的飞行员。故填He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot. 2．根据“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before.”，“I just love airplanes and flying.”和“The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited.”可知，Mary Anne想要成为一名飞行员是因为，她喜欢收拾行李的感觉，喜欢去未探索过的地方旅行，喜欢飞机和飞翔，还有让人们环游世界的想法总是让她很兴奋。故填(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. (2) She just loves airplanes and flying. (3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 3．根据“I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well?”，“Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon?”和“And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when should I start training if I want to start early?”可知，关于成为一名飞行员她问了6个问题。故填Six。 4．开放性题目，答案合理即可，参考答案为I want to be a doctor. Becuase I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land, homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smokejumpers(空降森林灭火员) are helping to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire, their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry materials. They carry water with them too, but not much. Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example, must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees. The work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. Their love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.” 1．What are smokejumpers? 2．Where do they jump from? 3．What’s their main goal? 4．Why should they have proper(合理的) weight? 5．Who can be smokejumpers? 【答案】1．A special kind of firefighter. 2．They jump from planes. 3．To stop fire from spreading. 4．Because they won’t get hurt. 5．The strong and brave persons. 【导语】本文主要介绍了空降森林灭火员这一职业。 1．根据第二段的“Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter. ”可知空降森林灭火员是一种特殊的消防员。故填A special kind of firefighter. 2．根据第二段的“They jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. ”可知他们从飞机上跳到难以乘车或步行到达的地区。故填They jump from planes. 3．根据第三段的“their main goal is to stop fire from spreading.”可知他们的主要目标是阻止火势蔓延。故填To stop fire from spreading. 4．根据第四段的“so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.”可知他们在着陆时不会受伤，也不会被强风吹动。故填Because they won’t get hurt. 5．本题是开放性回答，围绕文章合理即可。通读文章可知，空降森林灭火员需要有合适的体重并能跳机，因此要有强壮的身体，同时要能够灭火，因此要勇敢。故填The strong and brave persons. Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. When he left school, he found a job in a post office. He worked hard in the post office. However, when he was 25 years old, he began to dislike his job. He wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. Two months later, he found a new job in a big factory. At first he really enjoyed the job, but after a year, he began to hate it. He had to move around and he was always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was he couldn't make any new friends! What's worse, his boss was not pleased with him. Two years later he had to leave there. He was poor at that time, so he sold his house. Also, he had to get a part-time job in a book shop. He was surprised to find he loved it! He made new friends every day and he enjoyed reading books. Three years later, he married the shop owners’ daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three children and four more book shops! He became very rich. "Life is wonderful." he told me. "The most important thing is that you should always try your best. Never give up!" 1．Did the writer's grandfather find a job in a post office at first? 2．How many children did the writer’s grandfather have? . 3．What did the writer's grandfather do when he was poor? 4．Do you want to change your job when you dislike it? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Yes. 2．Four. 3．He sold his house and got a part-time job. 4．言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because I want to do the job that I like. 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了祖父的人生经历，他不断地换工作，最终找到了自己最喜欢的事情。 1．根据“When he left school, he found a job in a post office.”可知，作者的祖父毕业后，找到了在邮局的工作。故填Yes. 2．根据“Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three children …”可知，作者的祖父有4个孩子。故填Four. 3．根据“He was poor at that time, so he sold his house. Also, he had to get a part-time job in a book shop.”可知，作者的祖父很穷的时候，卖掉了他的房子，并在书店找了一份兼职。故填He sold his house and got a part-time job. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I want to do the job that I like. 请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 You may know about “junk food” (垃圾食品) like French fries, hamburgers and so on. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey (调查) shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in kids’ bedrooms. They are having a really bad influence on kids’ sleep. Scientists chose 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 to do the survey. They found that 50% of the kids got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor. “We call it junk sleep. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the kids have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them have all three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products. They can spend more time with their children, taking part in reading or sports. 1．How many of the 1,000 British kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? 2．What were almost 25% of the kids often doing when they fell asleep? 3．What does “junk sleep” mean according to the passage? 4．Is it common for kids to have electronic products in their bedrooms? 5．How can parents help their children keep away from electronic products? 【答案】1．500. 2．They were often watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 3．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low too. 4．Yes, it is. 5．They can spend more time with their children, taking part in reading or sports. 【导语】本文是一项关于英国孩子睡眠情况的调查报告，介绍了调查中孩子睡眠时间不足、易在使用电子产品时入睡等“垃圾睡眠”现象，还说明了“垃圾睡眠”的含义、影响以及给出的相关建议。 1．根据第三段“Scientists chose 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 to do the survey. They found that 50% of the kids got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day.”可知，1000名英国孩子中有50%的孩子每天只睡4到7个小时，1000×50% = 500，所以有500个孩子每天只睡4到7个小时。 2．根据第四段“Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.”可知，几乎25%的孩子说他们经常在看电视、听音乐或使用其他电子产品时睡着。 3．根据第五段“We call it junk sleep. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low too.”可知，“垃圾睡眠”意味着睡眠不足且睡眠质量低。 4．根据第六段“Nearly all the kids have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them have all three.”可知，几乎所有孩子卧室里都有电子产品，所以孩子在卧室里有电子产品是很常见的，作肯定回答。 5．根据最后一段“Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products. They can spend more time with their children, taking part in reading or sports.”可知，父母可以多花时间和孩子在一起，参加阅读或运动来帮助孩子远离电子产品。 根据短文内容回答问题。 Many teenagers love to use their phones almost all day. They chat, watch videos, play games and study on them. However, using phones too much brings problems. A study shows that teenagers who spend over four hours a day on their phones are easier to feel worried and tired. They may also have difficulty sleeping well. What’s worse, their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable. To solve these problems, experts give some advice. First, teenagers should put down their phones one hour before going to bed. Second, they can set a time limit for screen time each day. Third, it’s a good idea to spend more time on outdoor activities, such as walking, playing ball or riding bikes. In fact, the real world is more wonderful than the online world. If we use phones in a right way, they can help us a lot. But we must remember not to let them control our life. 1．What do many teenagers love to do almost all day? 2．What may happen if teenagers use phones over four hours a day? 3．When should teenagers put down their phones according to experts? 4．How many pieces of advice does the passage mention? 5．Which world is more wonderful according to the writer? 【答案】1． They love to use their phones almost all day. 189． They are easier to feel worried and tired, have difficulty sleeping well, and their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable. 190． They should put down their phones one hour before going to bed. 191． Three pieces of advice. 192． The real world is more wonderful. 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年过度使用手机的现象、带来的问题、专家给出的建议，以及正确使用手机的态度。 1．第一段直接指出“Many teenagers love to use their phones almost all day.”，答案可直接提取。 2．第二段明确说明“teenagers who spend over four hours a day on their phones are easier to feel worried and tired. They may also have difficulty sleeping well. What’s worse, their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable.”，这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 3．第三段专家建议中直接给出“First, teenagers should put down their phones one hour before going to bed.”，答案可直接提取。 4．第三段用First、Second、Third列举了三条建议，由此可知答案为三条。 5．第四段开头直接给出“the real world is more wonderful than the online world”，答案可直接提取。 阅读下文并回答问题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Kevin Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影 响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Linda When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. ______ Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 1．Have video cameras entered our homes in recent years? 2．When did Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? 3．What happened to Kevin after his parents set up a camera? 4．What happened after Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? Finish Linda’s story in about 30 words. 【答案】1．Yes, they have. 2．When she was in Grade 8. 3．He had to do his homework first and make plans for studying at home. And his grades improved after a year. 4．I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了家庭中安装摄像头的现象，并通过Kevin和Linda两个学生的不同经历，展示了摄像头对孩子的积极和消极影响。 1．根据第一段“Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes.”可知，摄像头近年已进入家庭。故填Yes, they have. 2．根据Linda部分“When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room.”可知，当Linda上八年级时，她的父母在她的房间安装了摄像头。故填When she was in Grade 8. 3．根据Kevin部分“With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home...My grades improved after a year.”可知，家里安装摄像头后，Kevin必须先做作业，然后制定在家学习的计划，一年后，他的成绩提高了。故填He had to do his homework first and make plans for studying at home. And his grades improved after a year. 4．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之成理即可。根据下文“Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away.”可知，Linda对家里安装的摄像头很反感，时常觉得有一双眼睛在盯着她，这让她很不舒服。参考答案为I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. When the midday nap bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest, reclines (靠) on her chair and lies back for a nap (小睡) with her classmates. On May 6th, the school introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks. Now the chairs have been used across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to my hands and neck uncomfortable. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng complained.“ Now, lying down to nap is as comfortable as being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest.“ In the past, I only napped for 20 minutes before we got up. Now I choose to sleep for 20 more minutes with the reclining chair,” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits.“ It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow (血流) to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua News. However, there have also been some worries about the reclining chairs.“ Students may lean back during class, so it needs effective (有效的) management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher said.“ But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 1．When did the school introduce reclining chairs? 2．How does Geng Xian feel about napping now? 3．How long does Wang Tingnuo sleep at noon now? 4．What is Chu Peilu’s worry? 5．What do you think of the reclining chairs? 【答案】1．On May 6th. 2．As comfortable as being at home. 3．40 minutes. 4．Students may lean back during class. 5．They are helpful/comfortable/good for health. (合理即可) 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了深圳一所外语学校为学生引入午休躺椅的相关情况，包括引入时间、学生使用后的感受、专家的看法以及老师的担忧等内容。该校于5月6日推出躺椅，供学生午餐后小睡，多名学生反馈使用体验良好，睡眠专家也肯定了躺椅的益处，同时有老师担心课堂上学生可能会倚靠躺椅，需加强管理。 1．根据“On May 6th, the school introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks.”可知，学校在5月6日引入了躺椅。故填On May 6th.   2．根据“Now, lying down to nap is as comfortable as being at home.”可知，耿贤现在觉得午睡和在家一样舒服。故填As comfortable as being at home.   3．根据“In the past, I only napped for 20 minutes before we got up. Now I choose to sleep for 20 more minutes with the reclining chair,”可知，王汀诺过去午睡20分钟，现在多睡20分钟，总共40分钟。故填40 minutes.   4．根据“Students may lean back during class, so it needs effective(有效的) management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher said.可知，储佩璐担心学生在课堂上可能会倚靠躺椅。故填Students may lean back during class. 5．本题是开放性题目，结合文章内容，躺椅能让学生午睡更舒适、有助于下午的学习，还能带来身心益处，虽有少量担忧但利大于弊，所以可以回答它们很有帮助/舒适/对健康有益等合理表述。示例：They are helpful/comfortable/good for health. (合理即可) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 When you’re a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to…”, someone answers “No, you can’t.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the prying (窥视的) eyes of your parents. A 15-year-old girl Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I’m going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They should give teenagers more freedom. Young people further complain that their parents do not respect them. When something goes wrong, more parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to make. They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do, where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out late. Then they might just say “yes”. 1．Who always wants to know where Debbie is? 2．What do young people want to get from their parents? 3．What do young people further complain about according to the passage? 4．Why do many parents not allow their kids to choose for themselves? 5．If your parents don’t allow you to hang out with your friends outside on weekends, what should you do? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1．Her dad/ father. 2．More freedom. 3．They further complain that their parents do not respect them. 4．Because they want to protect their kids. 5．I will have a talk with them. I will tell them I know they care about me, but I want to hang out with my friends. Parents should give teenagers the opportunity to make their own decisions. 【导语】本文介绍了青少年与父母之间存在的某些问题，以及应该如何去解决。 1．根据“A 15-year-old girl Debbie says, ‘My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I’m going to be home.’”可知，是Debbie的爸爸总是想知道她在哪里。故填Her dad/father. 2．根据“They should give teenagers more freedom.”可知，年轻人想从父母那里得到更多的自由。故填More freedom. 3．根据“Young people further complain that their parents do not respect them.”可知，年轻人进一步抱怨他们的父母不尊重他们。故填They further complain that their parents do not respect them. 4．根据“Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to make. They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so.”可知，许多父母不允许孩子自己做选择是因为他们想保护孩子，因为他们仍然记得孩子以前犯的那些幼稚的错误。故填Because they want to protect their kids. 5．开放题，合理即可。故填I will have a talk with them. I will tell them I know they care about me, but I want to hang out with my friends. Parents should give teenagers the opportunity to make their own decisions. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之阅读回答问题10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Career talks 生涯规划，工作与职业 Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 成长的烦恼与收获 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 “Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small and poor town. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago. But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to make his father sad. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. Most of the time I had nothing to do.” said Chen. So Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son.” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he can know about different people’s tastes. 1．Where does Chen Jianguo come from? 2．What was Chen’s job before he came to Beijing? 3．Who agreed that he should go for his dream? 4．How long does Chen work in Beijing every day? 5．Does Chen like his job? Why or why not? People think many jobs in the world are a little boring, but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer (野生生物摄影师) As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job on the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What does the writer think of the food writer? 2．What does a bed tester need to do? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his/ her job? 4．Why does the writer regard the astronaut as the most exciting job on the earth? 5．What quality (品质) is important to an astronaut? List another quality. (答案需要与文章中的不同) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when should I start training if I want to start early? Thanks so much Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? 3．How many questions does she have about the job of being a pilot? 4．What is your dream job? Why? Write 30 words or more. Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land, homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smokejumpers(空降森林灭火员) are helping to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire, their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry materials. They carry water with them too, but not much. Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example, must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees. The work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. Their love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.” 1．What are smokejumpers? 2．Where do they jump from? 3．What’s their main goal? 4．Why should they have proper(合理的) weight? 5．Who can be smokejumpers? Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. When he left school, he found a job in a post office. He worked hard in the post office. However, when he was 25 years old, he began to dislike his job. He wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. Two months later, he found a new job in a big factory. At first he really enjoyed the job, but after a year, he began to hate it. He had to move around and he was always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was he couldn't make any new friends! What's worse, his boss was not pleased with him. Two years later he had to leave there. He was poor at that time, so he sold his house. Also, he had to get a part-time job in a book shop. He was surprised to find he loved it! He made new friends every day and he enjoyed reading books. Three years later, he married the shop owners’ daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three children and four more book shops! He became very rich. "Life is wonderful." he told me. "The most important thing is that you should always try your best. Never give up!" 1．Did the writer's grandfather find a job in a post office at first? 2．How many children did the writer’s grandfather have? . 3．What did the writer's grandfather do when he was poor? 4．Do you want to change your job when you dislike it? Why or why not? 请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 You may know about “junk food” (垃圾食品) like French fries, hamburgers and so on. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey (调查) shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in kids’ bedrooms. They are having a really bad influence on kids’ sleep. Scientists chose 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 to do the survey. They found that 50% of the kids got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor. “We call it junk sleep. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the kids have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them have all three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products. They can spend more time with their children, taking part in reading or sports. 1．How many of the 1,000 British kids got only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day in the survey? 2．What were almost 25% of the kids often doing when they fell asleep? 3．What does “junk sleep” mean according to the passage? 4．Is it common for kids to have electronic products in their bedrooms? 5．How can parents help their children keep away from electronic products? 根据短文内容回答问题。 Many teenagers love to use their phones almost all day. They chat, watch videos, play games and study on them. However, using phones too much brings problems. A study shows that teenagers who spend over four hours a day on their phones are easier to feel worried and tired. They may also have difficulty sleeping well. What’s worse, their eyes and necks often feel uncomfortable. To solve these problems, experts give some advice. First, teenagers should put down their phones one hour before going to bed. Second, they can set a time limit for screen time each day. Third, it’s a good idea to spend more time on outdoor activities, such as walking, playing ball or riding bikes. In fact, the real world is more wonderful than the online world. If we use phones in a right way, they can help us a lot. But we must remember not to let them control our life. 1．What do many teenagers love to do almost all day? 2．What may happen if teenagers use phones over four hours a day? 3．When should teenagers put down their phones according to experts? 4．How many pieces of advice does the passage mention? 5．Which world is more wonderful according to the writer? 阅读下文并回答问题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Kevin Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影 响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Linda When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. ______ Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 1．Have video cameras entered our homes in recent years? 2．When did Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? 3．What happened to Kevin after his parents set up a camera? 4．What happened after Linda’s parents set up a camera in her room? Finish Linda’s story in about 30 words. When the midday nap bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest, reclines (靠) on her chair and lies back for a nap (小睡) with her classmates. On May 6th, the school introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks. Now the chairs have been used across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to my hands and neck uncomfortable. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng complained.“ Now, lying down to nap is as comfortable as being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest.“ In the past, I only napped for 20 minutes before we got up. Now I choose to sleep for 20 more minutes with the reclining chair,” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits.“ It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow (血流) to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua News. However, there have also been some worries about the reclining chairs.“ Students may lean back during class, so it needs effective (有效的) management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher said.“ But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 1．When did the school introduce reclining chairs? 2．How does Geng Xian feel about napping now? 3．How long does Wang Tingnuo sleep at noon now? 4．What is Chu Peilu’s worry? 5．What do you think of the reclining chairs? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 When you’re a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to…”, someone answers “No, you can’t.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the prying (窥视的) eyes of your parents. A 15-year-old girl Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I’m going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They should give teenagers more freedom. Young people further complain that their parents do not respect them. When something goes wrong, more parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to make. They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do, where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out late. Then they might just say “yes”. 1．Who always wants to know where Debbie is? 2．What do young people want to get from their parents? 3．What do young people further complain about according to the passage? 4．Why do many parents not allow their kids to choose for themselves? 5．If your parents don’t allow you to hang out with your friends outside on weekends, what should you do? Write 30 words or more. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $