精品解析：山东潍坊市新华中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期寒假开学英语学情自测

2024级周英语作业调研 2025年_________月_________日 班级_________姓名_________ 一、阅读理解 A By 2070, digital life will be indistinguishable from daily existence. Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. Wearable tech will monitor vital signs, alerting users to potential health issues before symptoms appear. Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic. Education will undergo a revolution: virtual classrooms will enable students from Tokyo to New York to collaborate on 3D projects, guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace. However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow. Experts propose “digital detox zones” in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations. The key challenge will be maintaining human connection while embracing innovation. 1. What will smart homes do based on health data? A. Adjust lighting. B. Monitor vital signs. C. Prepare meals. D. Alert to health issues. 2. How long will delivery drones take? A. Over an hour. B. Under 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 3. What’s the role of AI tutors? A. Teach only one student. B. Adapt to each learner. C. Deliver packages. D. Monitor privacy. 4. What is a “digital detox zone”? A. A place for tech innovation. B. A space for real conversations. C. A classroom for VR learning. D. A zone for drones. 5. What’s the main challenge of future digital life? A. Lack of technology. B. Data privacy and human connection. C. Slow delivery. D. Expensive AI tutors. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了2070年数字化生活的未来图景，并探讨了其潜在影响与挑战。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. ”可知，根据健康数据准备个性化餐食。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic.”可知，无人机可以在15分钟之内运送包裹。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace”可知，AI导师适应每个学习者进度。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Experts propose ‘digital detox zones’ in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations.”可知，“数字排毒区”鼓励现实对话，故是一个真实对话的空间。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow.”可知，对数据隐私和面对面互动减少的担忧将会加剧，故未来数字生活的主要挑战是数据隐私和人际关系。故选B。 B By 2070, digital life will be indistinguishable from daily existence. Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. Wearable tech will monitor vital signs, alerting users to potential health issues before symptoms appear. Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic. Education will undergo a revolution: virtual classrooms will enable students from Tokyo to New York to collaborate on 3D projects, guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace. However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow. Experts propose “digital detox zones” in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations. The key challenge will be maintaining human connection while embracing innovation. 6. What will smart homes do based on health data? A. Adjust lighting. B. Monitor vital signs. C. Prepare meals. D. Alert to health issues. 7. How long will delivery drones take? A. Over an hour. B. Under 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 8. What’s the role of AI tutors? A. Teach only one student. B. Adapt to each learner. C. Deliver packages. D. Monitor privacy. 9. What is a “digital detox zone”? A. A place for tech innovation. B. A space for real conversations. C. A classroom for VR learning. D. A zone for drones. 10. What’s the main challenge of future digital life? A. Lack of technology. B. Data privacy and human connection. C. Slow delivery. D. Expensive AI tutors. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了2070年数字化生活的未来图景，并探讨了其潜在影响与挑战。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. ”可知，根据健康数据准备个性化餐食。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic.”可知，无人机可以在15分钟之内运送包裹。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace”可知，AI导师适应每个学习者的进度。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Experts propose ‘digital detox zones’ in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations.”可知，“数字排毒区”鼓励现实对话，故是一个真实对话的空间。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow.”可知，对数据隐私和面对面互动减少的担忧将会加剧，故未来数字生活的主要挑战是数据隐私和人际关系。故选B。 C（六选五） Teamwork usually helps us to complete a task more efficiently (高效地) and successfully. However, it isn’t always easy. ____11____ Here are some suggestions to help. Everyone in the team should know the purpose. If you’re doing a class project, ____12____ There’s a saying, “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.” Members should be given different roles.There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. Through division of labour (分工) , ____13____ The leader can divide a large project into small tasks. Team members can choose the small tasks they do well in. Of course, it’s good to try more new things. So if you meet any difficulties, ____14____ Members can have a meeting to make a plan together. They can list all tasks and think about when each one must be finished. The leader may need to change the plan in time according to the situation. ____15____ You should consider how the other team members might feel or what they might think. Understanding and respect lead to better teamwork. A. they shouldn’t always do the same task. B. maybe you can ask your teacher for help. C. team members can complete their own tasks better. D Not everyone knows how to work well together. E. It’s necessary to put yourself in other people’s shoes. F. you need to know the teacher’s instructions (指示) and find out the purpose. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. C 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了团队合作通常能帮助我们更高效、更成功地完成任务，但团队合作并不总是容易的，并给出了一些帮助实现良好团队合作的建议。 【11题详解】 第一段指出团队成员应明确目标：“Everyone in the team should know the purpose”，是讲有关如何合作得更好的内容。 【12题详解】 第二段说明分工的作用：“The leader can divide a large project into small tasks”可知，团队中的每个人都应该知道目的。如果你在做一个班级项目，下面会说应该知道这个目的。 【13题详解】 第二段提出尝试新事物：“it’s good to try more new things”可知，成员应该被赋予不同 的角色。通过分工，下面会说团队会完成怎样的效果。 【14题详解】 第三段提到遇到困难：“if you meet any difficulties”，此处应说明补充解决办法。 【15题详解】 第四段强调考虑他人感受：“You should consider how the other team members might feel”可知，前面应该是说考虑别人的感受。 二、语言知识运用 （一）完形填空 The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. Last year, Monica’s school held a charity marathon (慈善马拉松) to ____16____ money for some poor students in need. It was so ___17___ that almost all students wanted to take part in it. So did Monica. At the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her, which made Monica ____18____. Though she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind! She even wanted to ____19____ running, but she knew she couldn’t! This was running for love! Suddenly, she heard a loud ____20____, “Run at your own best speed!” She lifted her head and found it came from her father. “Run at my own best speed,” Monica thought for a while. Then she ____21____ running again. This time, she paid no attention to other ____22____. Over time, Monica ran more easily and more ____23____. After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even won second place! It was such a(n) ____24____ result. Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave her a big _____25_____ and they laughed happily together. Other people’s speed isn’t the speed you should run at. Just run at your own speed! 16. A. borrow B. raise C. spend D. waste 17. A. harmful B. awful C. successful D. meaningful 18. A. nervous B. happy C. afraid D. excited 19. A. take off B. give up C. come out D. go on 20. A. knock B. noise C. voice D. message 21. A. started B. stopped C. missed D. forgot 22. A. teachers B. parents C. runners D. climbers 23. A. differently B. slowly C. quietly D. quickly 24. A. great B. easy C. different D. important 25. A. lesson B. hug C. wish D. nod 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了莫妮卡在学校慈善马拉松中，从一开始因他人速度快而紧张想放弃，到听从父亲“按自己最佳速度跑”的建议后坚持下来并获得第二名，明白了应按自己的速度前行的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：去年，莫妮卡的学校举办了一场慈善马拉松，为一些有需要的贫困学生筹集资金。 borrow借；raise筹集；spend花费；waste浪费。根据“a charity marathon (慈善马拉松) to ... money for some poor students in need”可知，慈善马拉松的目的是为贫困学生筹集资金，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：它非常有意义，几乎所有的学生都想参加。 harmful有害的；awful糟糕的；successful成功的；meaningful有意义的。根据“almost all students wanted to take part in it”可知，几乎所有学生都想参加，说明这个活动很有意义，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：马拉松一开始，其他所有的跑步者都比她跑得快，这让莫妮卡很紧张。 nervous紧张的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“all the other runners ran faster than her”可知，别人都比自己跑得快，这种情况会让人紧张，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她甚至想放弃跑步，但她知道她不能！ take off起飞；give up放弃；come out出版；go on继续。根据“though she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind”可知，她努力了还是落后，所以想放弃，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：突然，她听到一个响亮的声音：“用你自己最好的速度跑！” knock敲击；noise噪音；voice声音；message信息。根据“Run at your own best speed!”可知，这是人的话语，是人的声音，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：然后她又开始跑了。 started开始；stopped停止；missed错过；forgot忘记。根据“Run at my own best speed,” 可知，她想通之后又开始跑步了，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这次，她没有注意其他跑步者。 teachers老师；parents父母；runners跑步者；climbers登山者。根据“all the other runners ran faster than her”可知，她之前受其他跑步者速度的影响，这次不再关注他们，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，莫妮卡跑得更轻松，也更快了。 differently不同地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“Monica ran more easily and more...”以及“even won second place”可知，她跑得更轻松，速度也更快了，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这是一个很棒的结果。 great很棒的；easy容易的；different不同的；important重要的。根据“Monica finally completed the marathon, and even won second place”可知，她完成了马拉松还得了第二名，这是很棒的结果，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：莫妮卡的父亲在终点线等着她，给了她一个大大的拥抱，他们一起开心地笑了。 lesson课；hug拥抱；wish愿望；nod点头。根据“Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave her a big ... and they laughed happily together”可知，父亲在终点线等着，应该是给了她一个拥抱，故选B。 （二）适当形式填空 Two years ago, there ____26____ (be) a heavy snow in winter. Mr Yang was ____27____ (walk) along the road in the town. All of a sudden, a car came and ran to him without ____28____ (stop). He was hurt badly in that car accident. He hurt his shoulder and his knees. At that time, there were few people on the road. Luckily, there was a ____29____ (strange) walking past. He saw Mr Yang ____30____ (lie) on the road and called the police and the ambulance. He and the driver sent Mr Yang to the hospital, but didn’t leave his name. The driver was so careless that he made such a fault. Mr Yang’s son is a ____31____ (report). He made a ____32____ (decide) to find the kind man and thanked him for saving his father. He asked some people and knew it was Bob’s father who saved his father. Bob’s father also told us to be ____33____ (care) when we walk on snowy days, especially on icy roads. He expects that Mr Yang will be ____34____ (good) soon. From the accident, we know that we should pay attention to the ____35____ (safe) at any time, especially on the icy, snowy or rainy days. 【答案】26 was 27. walking 28. stopping 29. stranger 30. lying 31. reporter 32. decision 33. careful 34. better 35. safety 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一起因司机疏忽引发的交通事故，强调了遵守交通规则的重要性，指出谨慎是保障出行安全的核心。 【26题详解】 句意：两年前，冬天有一场大雪。“Two years ago”表明事情发生在过去，且“a heavy snow”为单数，故用be动词was。 【27题详解】 句意：杨先生当时正在镇里的路上走着。描述事故发生时（“All of a sudden...”之前）杨先生“正在走路”，因此用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 【28题详解】 句意：突然，一辆车开过来，没有停下就朝他冲了过去。“without”为介词，后接动名词作宾语，表示“没有做某事”。 【29题详解】 句意：幸运的是，有一个陌生人路过。根据“a”可知，此处需填名词单数形式，表示“一个陌生人”。 【30题详解】 句意：他看见杨先生躺在路上，于是报警并叫了救护车。描述陌生人看到杨先生时“正在躺着”，因此用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“看到某人正在做某事”。 【31题详解】 句意：杨先生的儿子是一名记者。根据“a”可知，此处需填名词单数形式，表示“一名记者”。 32题详解】 句意：他决定找到那个好心人，并感谢他救了自己的父亲。“make a decision”为固定搭配，表示“做决定”。 【33题详解】 句意：鲍勃的父亲还告诉我们在下雪天走路时要小心，尤其是在结冰的路上。“be”后接形容词careful作表语，表示“小心的”。 【34题详解】 句意：他希望杨先生能尽快好起来。根据“soon”可知，此处表示“比现在更好”，故用形容词good的比较级。 【35题详解】 句意：从这次事故中，我们知道任何时候都要注意安全，尤其是在结冰、下雪或下雨的日子。“pay attention to”后接名词作宾语，表示“注意安全”。 三、请根据首字母，音标及汉语意思填单词 36. There’s no tea. Would you like a cup of juice _________ /ɪnˈsted/? 【答案】instead 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有茶了。你想要一杯果汁好吗？根据“There’s no tea. Would you like a cup of juice…”以及音标可知，此处表示 “代替、反而”，instead符合语境，用于句末表示替代前文的茶。故填instead。 37. My parents won’t _________ /əˈlaʊ/ me to go out late at night. 【答案】allow 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母不会允许我深夜外出。分析句子结构可知，空格位于助动词won’t之后，在句中作谓语，需用动词原形。根据音标提示以及空后固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，此处应填入allow。 38. What’s the ________ /ˈpɜːpəs/ of the international meeting? 【答案】 purpose 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次国际会议的目的是什么？根据音标提示，应填purpose。 39. The invention of the printing press in the 15th ________ /ˈsentʃəri/ transformed (改变了) information dissemination. 【答案】 century 【解析】 【详解】句意：15世纪印刷术的发明改变了信息的传播。根据音标可知，century“世纪”，名词；由“in the 15th”可知，此处用单数形式。故填century。 40. All _________ /ˈsɪtɪzns/ have the duty to keep the city clean and beautiful. 【答案】citizens 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的市民都有责任保持城市的干净和美丽。根据音标/ˈsɪtɪzns/可知，此处对应的单词是“citizens”，意为“市民”。 41. The old photo ________ (提醒) me of my happy days with my best friend in primary school. 【答案】reminds##reminded 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张老照片使我想起和我最好的朋友在小学的快乐时光。remind“提醒，使想起”，动词；此处一般现在时或一般过去时均可，主语photo是第三人称单数，其三单形式为reminds，其过去式为reminded。故填reminds/reminded。 42. The new _________ (学期) usually begins in September in most middle schools in China. 【答案】term 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国的大多数中学，新学期通常在九月开始。term“学期”，“begins”表明此处用单数形式。 43. Many students feel _________(/ˈpreʃə(r)/) before exams, so it’s necessary to learn to relax. 【答案】pressure 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们在考试前感觉有压力，所以学会放松是必要的。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处表达感觉有压力。pressure“压力”是不可数名词，feel表示“感觉有压力”。故填pressure。 44. Hard work is his greatest _________ (优势) to success. 【答案】advantage 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作是他取得成功的最大优势。分析句子结构可知，空格位于形容词greatest之后，在句中充当表语成分。根据汉语提示“(优势)”确定对应的英文单词为advantage，名词，结合“Hard work”可知此处使用单数形式即可。故填advantage。 45. Please _________ (降低；放低) your voice, or you will wake up the sleeping baby. 【答案】lower 【解析】 【详解】句意：请放低你的声音，否则你会吵醒熟睡的婴儿。分析句子结构可知，本句为祈使句，Please后需接动词原形在句中充当谓语。根据汉语提示“(降低；放低)”确定对应的英文单词为lower，动词。故填lower。 46. S_________ last year, he has been studying hard to improve his English. 【答案】Since##ince 【解析】 【详解】句意：从去年开始，他就一直在努力学习以提高自己的英语水平。句中“last year”搭配现在完成进行时（has been studying），提示动作从过去某一时间开始并持续至今。以“S”开头且能表达“自……以来”含义的单词为Since，故填Since。 47. It’s more c________ to pay with a smartphone than with cash. 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：用智能手机支付比用现金支付更方便。“to pay with a smartphone than with cash”，此处指用智能手机支付更方便，convenient“方便的”符合语境，空前有more，此处用形容词原形。故填convenient。 48. Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the _________(价值) of time until it’s gone. 【答案】value 【解析】 【详解】句意：时光不等人，但有些人直到时间流逝才会意识到它的价值。句中“价值”对应英文单词value，此处为不可数名词，故填value。 49. Many works of literature have described the _________(个人的) growth of the main character. 【答案】personal 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多文学作品都描述了主角的个人成长。 此处需要形容词修饰名词“growth”，“个人的”对应的英文形容词是“personal”，符合“描述主角成长属性”的语境，故填personal。 50. Walk ________ (笔直地) along this road, and you’ll see the post office on your right. 【答案】straight##straightly 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着这条路直走，你将会看到邮局在你的右边。walk“走”，动词，需要用副词来修饰，straight既可作形容词也可作副词，在这里作副词意为“笔直地”，straightly副词“笔直地”，二者均可。 四、补全句子 51. 我们可以和其他人分享路线，这样他们就会知道我们在哪里。 We can ________ the route ________ others, so they will know where we are. 【答案】 ①. share ②. with 【解析】 【详解】“share sth. with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人分享某物”，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填share；with。 52. 我曾经帮助过她很多次，作为回报，她送了我一份珍贵的礼物。 I had helped her many times, and _________ _________, she sent me a precious gift. 【答案】 ①. in ②. return 【解析】 【详解】原句中“作为回报”是关键词，表示“作为回报”的短语是in return。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入介词短语作状语。 53. 这让我大吃一惊，我只花了300美元就造出了假肢 “It _________ me _________ I built my arm for only $300.” thought Easton. 【答案】 ①. surprised ②. that 【解析】 【详解】此处考查固定句型It surprises/surprised sb. that...（让某人惊讶的是……），结合“thought”可知句子用一般过去时，surprise意为“使惊讶”，过去式为surprised。 54. 除了天气有点冷，我们的野餐还是很愉快的。 _________ _________ the cold weather, our picnic was very enjoyable. 【答案】 ①. Except ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意:除了天气有点冷，我们的野餐还是很愉快的。此处应填表示“除了……之外（不影响整体）”的短语，except for意为“除……之外”，符合语境，用来引出不影响整体的小缺点，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Except； for。 55. 多亏了你的帮助，我通过了数学考试。 _________ _________ your help, I passed the maths exam. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需要补充“幸亏”。介词短语thanks to意为“多亏，幸亏；由于”，且位于句首thanks首字母应大写，故填Thanks；to。 五、阅读表达 It seems that food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) are always in a rush. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don’t follow the traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and jump red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. Food deliverymen have many traffic accidents every year. They get hurt or even die in the accidents. What a terrible thing it is! What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦虑的) customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported by China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking the traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year. 56. Complete the mind map according to the first paragraph. (根据第一段内容，完成思维导图) _________ _________ _________ 57. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________ 58. How many reasons are there to take risks of breaking the traffic rules for deliverymen? ___________________________ 59. How long can’t a deliveryman drive food service delivery vehicles in Shenzhen if he gets caught breaking the traffic rules more than twice? ___________________________ 60. If your order is late, will you give bad reviews to the deliveryman? Why? ___________________________ 【答案】56. ①. Drive on the wrong side of the road. ②. Jump red lights. ③. Use mobile phones while driving. 57. 据《中国日报》报道，如果外卖员未能按时送达订单，许多公司会对其处以最高2000元的罚款。 58. Two./2. 59. For a whole year. 60. Yes, I will. Because I paid for the service, and I expect my order to arrive on time. If it’s late, it will affect my plan, so I think giving a bad review is a way to remind the deliveryman to be more careful next time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了外卖送餐员不遵守交通规则的现象、原因以及解决措施。 【56题详解】 首段直接描述了外卖送餐员总是很匆忙，他们戴蓝、红或黄色头盔，且很多人不遵守交通规则，具体表现为“Drive on the wrong side of the road”“Jump red lights”“Use mobile phones while driving”。因此答案是根据原文直接信息提取。 【57题详解】 “Many companies”：“许多公司”；“will fine”：“将会罚款”；“a deliveryman”：“一名外卖员”；“up to 2,000 yuan”：“最高2000元”；“if”：“如果”；“he fails to deliver an order on time”：“他未能按时送达订单”；“reported by China Daily”：“据《中国日报》报道”。故填：据《中国日报》报道，如果外卖员未能按时送达订单，许多公司会对其处以最高2000元的罚款。 【58题详解】 此答案是对第三段信息的概括总结。该段提到“The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦虑的) customers may be the answer.”以及后续具体说明公司罚款和顾客差评等情况，答案将这两点整合为外卖送餐员违反交通规则冒险的两个原因，即外卖公司严格的规定和焦虑的顾客。 【59题详解】 第四段开头直接给出了部分城市采取的措施，其中深圳的规定是“Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking the traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.”。答案直接提取原文信息 “For a whole year.” 【60题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对外卖送餐员送餐晚的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024级周英语作业调研 2025年_________月_________日 班级_________姓名_________ 一、阅读理解 A By 2070, digital life will be indistinguishable from daily existence. Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. Wearable tech will monitor vital signs, alerting users to potential health issues before symptoms appear. Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic. Education will undergo a revolution: virtual classrooms will enable students from Tokyo to New York to collaborate on 3D projects, guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace. However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow. Experts propose “digital detox zones” in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations. The key challenge will be maintaining human connection while embracing innovation. 1. What will smart homes do based on health data? A. Adjust lighting. B. Monitor vital signs. C Prepare meals. D. Alert to health issues. 2 How long will delivery drones take? A. Over an hour. B. Under 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 3. What’s the role of AI tutors? A. Teach only one student. B. Adapt to each learner. C. Deliver packages. D. Monitor privacy. 4 What is a “digital detox zone”? A. A place for tech innovation. B. A space for real conversations. C. A classroom for VR learning. D. A zone for drones. 5. What’s the main challenge of future digital life? A. Lack of technology. B. Data privacy and human connection. C. Slow delivery. D. Expensive AI tutors. B By 2070, digital life will be indistinguishable from daily existence. Smart homes will feature AI assistants that anticipate needs, adjusting lighting to match mood cycles and preparing personalized meals based on health data. Wearable tech will monitor vital signs, alerting users to potential health issues before symptoms appear. Delivery drones, equipped with advanced navigation, will zip through smart cities, delivering packages in under 15 minutes even in heavy traffic. Education will undergo a revolution: virtual classrooms will enable students from Tokyo to New York to collaborate on 3D projects, guided by AI tutors that adapt to each learner’s pace. However, concerns about data privacy and declining face-to-face interaction will grow. Experts propose “digital detox zones” in public spaces, encouraging real-world conversations. The key challenge will be maintaining human connection while embracing innovation. 6. What will smart homes do based on health data? A. Adjust lighting. B. Monitor vital signs. C. Prepare meals. D. Alert to health issues. 7. How long will delivery drones take? A. Over an hour. B. Under 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 8. What’s the role of AI tutors? A. Teach only one student. B. Adapt to each learner. C. Deliver packages. D. Monitor privacy. 9. What is a “digital detox zone”? A. A place for tech innovation. B. A space for real conversations. C. A classroom for VR learning. D. A zone for drones. 10. What’s the main challenge of future digital life? A. Lack of technology. B. Data privacy and human connection. C Slow delivery. D. Expensive AI tutors. C（六选五） Teamwork usually helps us to complete a task more efficiently (高效地) and successfully. However, it isn’t always easy. ____11____ Here are some suggestions to help. Everyone in the team should know the purpose. If you’re doing a class project, ____12____ There’s a saying, “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.” Members should be given different roles.There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. Through division of labour (分工) , ____13____ The leader can divide a large project into small tasks. Team members can choose the small tasks they do well in. Of course, it’s good to try more new things. So if you meet any difficulties, ____14____ Members can have a meeting to make a plan together. They can list all tasks and think about when each one must be finished. The leader may need to change the plan in time according to the situation. ____15____ You should consider how the other team members might feel or what they might think. Understanding and respect lead to better teamwork. A. they shouldn’t always do the same task. B. maybe you can ask your teacher for help. C. team members can complete their own tasks better. D. Not everyone knows how to work well together. E. It’s necessary to put yourself in other people’s shoes. F. you need to know the teacher’s instructions (指示) and find out the purpose. 二、语言知识运用 （一）完形填空 The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. Last year, Monica’s school held a charity marathon (慈善马拉松) to ____16____ money for some poor students in need. It was so ___17___ that almost all students wanted to take part in it. So did Monica. At the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her, which made Monica ____18____. Though she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind! She even wanted to ____19____ running, but she knew she couldn’t! This was running for love! Suddenly, she heard a loud ____20____, “Run at your own best speed!” She lifted her head and found it came from her father. “Run at my own best speed,” Monica thought for a while. Then she ____21____ running again. This time, she paid no attention to other ____22____. Over time, Monica ran more easily and more ____23____. After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even won second place! It was such a(n) ____24____ result. Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave her a big _____25_____ and they laughed happily together. Other people’s speed isn’t the speed you should run at. Just run at your own speed! 16. A. borrow B. raise C. spend D. waste 17. A. harmful B. awful C. successful D. meaningful 18. A. nervous B. happy C. afraid D. excited 19. A. take off B. give up C. come out D. go on 20. A. knock B. noise C. voice D. message 21. A. started B. stopped C. missed D. forgot 22. A. teachers B. parents C. runners D. climbers 23. A. differently B. slowly C. quietly D. quickly 24. A. great B. easy C. different D. important 25. A. lesson B. hug C. wish D. nod （二）适当形式填空 Two years ago, there ____26____ (be) a heavy snow in winter. Mr Yang was ____27____ (walk) along the road in the town. All of a sudden, a car came and ran to him without ____28____ (stop). He was hurt badly in that car accident. He hurt his shoulder and his knees. At that time, there were few people on the road. Luckily, there was a ____29____ (strange) walking past. He saw Mr Yang ____30____ (lie) on the road and called the police and the ambulance. He and the driver sent Mr Yang to the hospital, but didn’t leave his name. The driver was so careless that he made such a fault. Mr Yang’s son is a ____31____ (report). He made a ____32____ (decide) to find the kind man and thanked him for saving his father. He asked some people and knew it was Bob’s father who saved his father. Bob’s father also told us to be ____33____ (care) when we walk on snowy days, especially on icy roads. He expects that Mr Yang will be ____34____ (good) soon. From the accident, we know that we should pay attention to the ____35____ (safe) at any time, especially on the icy, snowy or rainy days. 三、请根据首字母，音标及汉语意思填单词 36. There’s no tea. Would you like a cup of juice _________ /ɪnˈsted/? 37. My parents won’t _________ /əˈlaʊ/ me to go out late at night. 38. What’s the ________ /ˈpɜːpəs/ of the international meeting? 39. The invention of the printing press in the 15th ________ /ˈsentʃəri/ transformed (改变了) information dissemination. 40. All _________ /ˈsɪtɪzns/ have the duty to keep the city clean and beautiful. 41. The old photo ________ (提醒) me of my happy days with my best friend in primary school. 42. The new _________ (学期) usually begins in September in most middle schools in China. 43. Many students feel _________(/ˈpreʃə(r)/) before exams, so it’s necessary to learn to relax. 44. Hard work is his greatest _________ (优势) to success. 45. Please _________ (降低；放低) your voice, or you will wake up the sleeping baby. 46. S_________ last year, he has been studying hard to improve his English. 47. It’s more c________ to pay with a smartphone than with cash. 48. Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the _________(价值) of time until it’s gone. 49. Many works of literature have described the _________(个人的) growth of the main character. 50. Walk ________ (笔直地) along this road, and you’ll see the post office on your right. 四、补全句子 51. 我们可以和其他人分享路线，这样他们就会知道我们在哪里。 We can ________ the route ________ others, so they will know where we are. 52. 我曾经帮助过她很多次，作为回报，她送了我一份珍贵的礼物。 I had helped her many times, and _________ _________, she sent me a precious gift. 53. 这让我大吃一惊，我只花了300美元就造出了假肢。 “It _________ me _________ I built my arm for only $300.” thought Easton. 54. 除了天气有点冷，我们的野餐还是很愉快的。 _________ _________ the cold weather, our picnic was very enjoyable. 55. 多亏了你的帮助，我通过了数学考试。 _________ _________ your help, I passed the maths exam. 五、阅读表达 It seems that food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) are always in a rush. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don’t follow the traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and jump red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. Food deliverymen have many traffic accidents every year. They get hurt or even die in the accidents. What a terrible thing it is! What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦虑的) customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported by China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking the traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year. 56. Complete the mind map according to the first paragraph. (根据第一段内容，完成思维导图) _________ _________ _________ 57 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________ 58. How many reasons are there to take risks of breaking the traffic rules for deliverymen? ___________________________ 59. How long can’t a deliveryman drive food service delivery vehicles in Shenzhen if he gets caught breaking the traffic rules more than twice? ___________________________ 60. If your order is late, will you give bad reviews to the deliveryman? Why? ___________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $