Unit 4 Back in time 第2课时 In focus & Speed up（分层作业）英语外研版三起五年级下册 (新教材）

Unit4 Back in time. Speed up. 基础练 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. February B. March C. office ( ) 2. A. expensive B. clearly C. difficult ( ) 3. A. bought B. started C. watch ( ) 4. A. horse B. ship C. river ( ) 5. A. fire B. pull C. bury 二、选出合适的选项补全单词 ( ) 1. F__bruary A. e B. a C. i ( ) 2. expens__ve A. i B. e C. o ( ) 3. cl__arly A. e B. a C. i ( ) 4. r__ver A. i B. e C. o ( ) 5. b__ry A. u B. o C. e 三、【新情境・日记品读】用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全短文 buy; start; ride; can; see; take Samuel Pepys wrote a diary long ago. One morning, he 1. ______ a new watch. It was very expensive. On 16 March, he 2. ______ a pair of glasses. Then he 3. ______ a boat to the office. He 4. ______ all the ships on the River Thames clearly. On 2 September, a great fire 5. ______ in London. He 6. ______ his horse to speak to the king. 提升练 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. People ______ dumplings during festivals in the Tang Dynasty. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( ) 2. —______ did people bring dumplings to Xinjiang? —Along the ancient Silk Road. A. How B. What C. When ( ) 3. Samuel Pepys ______ a boat to his office last Friday. A. take B. takes C. took ( ) 4. A great fire ______ in London and it grew very quickly. A. start B. started C. starts ( ) 5. People ______ down houses to stop the fire at that time. A. pull B. pulled C. pulls 五、按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式 1. buy（过去式）__________ start（过去式）__________ 2. ride（过去式）__________ take（过去式）__________ 3. can（过去式）__________ see（过去式）__________ 4. expensive（反义词）__________ clearly（形容词）__________ 5. difficult（反义词）__________ bring（过去式）__________ 七、选择合适的选项补全对话 A. bought B. saw C. took D. started A: What did Samuel Pepys do in his diary? B: First, he 1. ______ his first watch and a pair of glasses. A: How did he go to the office? B: He 2. ______ a boat to the office and he 3. ______ many ships on the river. A: What other things did he write? B: A great fire 4. ______ in London and he rode to the king. 拓展练 六、完形填空 Samuel Pepys was a man who wrote a famous diary long ago. He 1. ______ many interesting things in his life. One day, he 2. ______ his first watch. It was very 3. ______, so most people didn't have one. Later, he 4. ______ a pair of glasses. With the glasses, he 5. ______ everything clearly. He often 6. ______ a boat to his office on the River Thames. One day, a great fire 7. ______ in London. The fire grew very quickly. Samuel 8. ______ his horse to the king to tell him about the fire. People 9. ______ down houses to stop the fire, but it still moved fast. His diary tells us a lot about the 10. ______ life in London. ( ) 1. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 2. A. buy B. buys C. bought ( ) 3. A. cheap B. expensive C. small ( ) 4. A. get B. got C. gets ( ) 5. A. see B. saw C. sees ( ) 6. A. take B. takes C. took ( ) 7. A. start B. started C. starts ( ) 8. A. ride B. rode C. rides ( ) 9. A. pull B. pulled C. pulls ( ) 10. A. past B. present C. future 七、阅读短文，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F） Samuel Pepys' Diary Samuel Pepys wrote a diary to record his life long ago. In his diary, he wrote about many things. He bought his first watch on 7 February. The watch was expensive and most people didn't have one. On 16 March, he bought a pair of glasses. After that, he could see everything clearly. He took a boat to the office and saw many busy ships on the River Thames. On 2 September, a terrible fire started in London. The fire grew so quickly. Samuel Pepys rode his horse to speak to the king. People tried to stop the fire. They pulled down houses in front of the fire, but the fire still moved fast. His diary is very important. It tells us what life was like in London long ago. ( ) 1. Samuel Pepys wrote a diary to record his past life. ( ) 2. The watch was cheap and many people had one. ( ) 3. Samuel Pepys could see clearly after he bought a pair of glasses. ( ) 4. The fire started in London on 2 October. ( ) 5. People pulled down houses to stop the fire, and it worked well. 参考解析 基础练 一、选出不同类的一项 1.C 解析：A（二月）、B（三月）是月份名词，C（办公室）是地点名词，类别不同。 2.B 解析：A（昂贵的）、C（困难的）是形容词，B（清楚地）是副词，词性不同。 3.C 解析：A（买）、B（开始）是动词过去式，C（手表）是名词，词性 / 形式不同。 4.C 解析：A（马）、B（船）是交通工具，C（河流）是地理事物，类别不同。 5.A 解析：B（拉）、C（埋）是动词，A（火）是名词，词性不同。 二、补全单词 1.A（February） 2.A（expensive） 3.A（clearly） 4.A（river） 5.A（bury） 三、单词适当形式填空 1. bought 解析：描述过去的动作，buy 的过去式为 bought。 2. bought 解析：时态为一般过去时，buy 的过去式为 bought。 3. took 解析：take a boat 是固定搭配，过去式为 took。 4. could 解析：描述过去的能力，can 的过去式为 could。 5. started 解析：一般过去时，start 的过去式为 started。 6. rode 解析：ride a horse 是固定搭配，过去式为 rode。 提升练 四、单项选择 1. B 解析：in the Tang Dynasty 是过去的时间，eat 的过去式为 ate。 2. A 解析：答句是方式，用疑问词 How 提问。 3. C 解析：last Friday 是过去的时间，take 的过去式为 took。 4. B 解析：描述过去发生的事，start 的过去式为 started。 5. B 解析：at that time 是过去的时间，pull 的过去式为 pulled。 五、单词相应形式 1. bought; started 2. rode; took 3. could; saw 4. cheap; clear 5. easy; brought 六、补全对话 1. A（bought） 2. C（took） 3. B（saw） 4. D（started） 拓展练 七、完形填空 1. B 解析：描述过去的动作，write 的过去式为 wrote。 2. C 解析：一般过去时，buy 的过去式为 bought。 3. B 解析：由后句 “大多数人没有” 可知手表是昂贵的，选 expensive。 4. B 解析：一般过去时，get 的过去式为 got。 5. B 解析：描述过去的动作，see 的过去式为 saw。 6. C 解析：一般过去时，take 的过去式为 took。 7. B 解析：一般过去时，start 的过去式为 started。 8. B 解析：一般过去时，ride 的过去式为 rode。 9. B 解析：描述过去的动作，pull 的过去式为 pulled。 10. A 解析：句意是 “他的日记告诉我们很多伦敦的过去生活”，选 past。 八、阅读判断 1. T 解析：原文提到 “Samuel Pepys wrote a diary to record his life long ago.”。 2. F 解析：原文提到 “The watch was expensive and most people didn't have one.”。 3. T 解析：原文提到 “On 16 March, he bought a pair of glasses. After that, he could see everything clearly.”。 4. F 解析：原文提到 “On 2 September, a terrible fire started in London.”。 5. F 解析：原文提到 “They pulled down houses in front of the fire, but the fire still moved fast.”，说明方法没起到很好的作用。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $